Field of application
[0001] The present invention relates to decorative products in general, and in particular
to a method and to an apparatus for making decorative fastenings for bags enclosing
gifts, fastenings that are easy to apply and pleasing to look at.
Present state of the art
[0002] A tendency at present in vogue is to use carrier-type bags of paper, of woven or
non-woven fabrics, or of plastic material for containing gifts rather than the former
types of packaging with paper and string . Figure 1A shows a short strip of semi-transparent
adhesive tape, often called sticky tape, to hold together the top edges of such bags,
also known as shoppers. Figures 1B and 1C show front and side perspective views of
these bags fastened by the adhesive tape in Figure 1A.
[0003] Because of its parallel edges, the bag can be suitably fastened with adhesive tape,
labels, clips or pegs, apart from the handles with which it is supplied.
[0004] These fastening methods match the edges together by mechanical action (clips, pegs)
or by exploiting superficial adhesive properties (tapes, labels). The fastening means
in Figure 1A is decidedly Spartan and out of key with the decorations on the bag.
Figures 2A and 2B show some well-known ways of attempting to create a more attractive
effect after fastening the bag as explained above.
[0005] Figure 2A shows the same bag as in Figure 1B, fastened by a centrally placed label
that joins the two edges, and with a ribbon tied to the string handles. The tape acts
in two ways, by joining the two handles and by producing a decorative effect. Joining
the two handles is not sufficient to prevent the objects in the bag from falling out
and the label is affixed for this purpose, while the general effect is visibly improved.
Figure 2B shows the same bag as in Figure 1B fastened by a clip stapled on centrally
to join the edges, and with a bow for decoration attached at the top.
[0006] These examples make clear the substantial distinction that exists between fastening
devices and decorations, a distinction all the more evident if the bags have no handles.
[0007] Unless care is taken, in fastening the bags with adhesive tape or labels, the glued
sides may become superimposed and stuck together rendering the fastening useless.
Precautions against this consist in covering the adhesive surfaces with a strip of
protective paper that is easily torn off. When tearing the strip off, to avoid the
fingers coming in contact with the glued surface, the protective paper presents at
least one previously prepared margin which the thumb can touch. Even so, the risk
of superimposition of surfaces still remains as it is no easy matter to manage the
bare tape holding it with the finger tips, especially if hindered by the string handles
on such carrier bags.
[0008] These practical drawbacks are inherent in the use of adhesive tape for fastening
purposes, quite apart from its aesthetic limitations.
[0009] US-A-5614274 discloses a self-adhering bow for application to an object, comprising: a) a preformed
bow member with a base portion; b) a pair of flexible ribbon application bands with
a surface coated with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the two adhesive surfaces
being initially adherent to each other; c) means like a staple to secure one end of
the double application bands to the base portion of the bow; d) wherein the application
bands may be separated and the exposed layers of pressure sensitive adhesive applied
to the object to adhere the bow to the object.
[0010] This self-adhering bow makes use of easily detachable adhesive layers, so that the
side effects of superimposing adhesive surface is drastically reduced and there is
not hint in this optic. Besides, due the central position of the bow between the two
lengths of adhesive tape, it seems a device inadequate to fasten bags like gift shoppers
with two edges to be joined.
[0011] Concerning method and apparatus to carry out decorative objects with adhesive strips
to be attached to bags or packages, an interesting prior art seems constituted by
the
US-A-3616974 patent document, which discloses a method for manufacturing decorative bows and the
relevant apparatus. The decorative bow is constituted by a sequence of continuous
ribbon loops disposed side by said and pressed against the adhesive surface of a composite
backing strip orthogonal to the originating loop. This implies peeling off the backing
strip of its protective paper strip using rolls. The described machine includes a
strip-feeding mechanism and a ribbon-feeding mechanism. The first intercepts the adhesive
strip at one end of a linear path and pushes the strip along a straight guide towards
the second mechanism placed before a looping station at the other end of the linear
path, where a cutoff device is situated. The strip-feeding mechanism includes many
pinch rolls controlled by a ratchet wheel whose angular increments determine the average
speed of the backing strip. The greater speed of ribbon in respect of the back strip
allows the formation of a loop during the progression of a short strip tract.
[0012] The main drawback of the apparatus (and method ) of the last citation is that it
doesn't allow to obtain fastening devices constituted by a length of only adhesive
strip with attached at one end a decorative object selectable among a large variety
of possible ones (e.g.: pompoms, stars, etc. and non-ribbon-type as cockades).
Purpose of the invention
[0013] Purpose of the present invention is to provide a device that combines the ability
to fasten carrier bags, used instead of otherwise packaging a gift, with greater ease
of application and obtaining a more attractive effect, while avoiding the drawbacks
described above.
[0014] A further purpose of the present invention is to indicate a method for making said
fastening devices.
[0015] A further purpose of the present invention is to describe an apparatus for producing
in series the fastening devices according to said method.
Summary of the invention
[0016] To achieve these purposes, the subject of the present invention is a fastening device
comprising adhesive tape as described in claim 1.
[0017] The figures 3A, 4A and 5A indicate three ways of making the fastening and at the
same time decorative device, especially for gift bags, according to the present invention.
The devices illustrated respectively include decorations in the form of stars, bows
and pompons, at either end of the tape. Figures 3B, 4B and 5B show a more widely-used
and less expensive example where the decoration is placed at only one end of the adhesive
tape. Different types of decorations can be used for the purpose, such as bows, pompoms,
cockades, stars, ribbons, etc. These types only differ in appearance, their practical
purpose being the same. Figures 6 and 7 show perspective views, respectively a front
and a side view of the gift bag when fastened and decorated with a pompom seen in
Figure 5A.
[0018] The far greater elegance conferred on the bag by the present invention is immediately
clear on comparing Figures 6 and 7 with the former versions seen in Figures 1B and
1C. Easier applicability is also proved though not very obvious since it could also
be achieved even if some other object, suitable for the purpose but without any aesthetic
value, were used instead of the pompom or bow.
[0019] Application to the bag of the invented device is the only operation needed to obtain
improved applicability of the fastening means and increased elegance for the bag,
with or without the presence of handles. Recalling what has already been said about
residual drawbacks attending known fastening means, it may be deduced that the presence
of even only one decorative object makes it easier to handle the bare tape thereby
lessening the risk of superimposing adhesive parts and also facilitating application
at the correct point needed for securely joining the two edges of the bag.
[0020] Although examples cited up to now have concerned gift bags only, the fastening device
shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5 can also be used for shopping bags or the like, as well
as for packages generally where it is desired to add a touch of elegance or to replace
coloured string, tape or ribbon.
[0021] As an alternative to having two practical/decorative objects at the ends of a length
of adhesive tape, two or more such objects of suitable size can also be placed along
the whole of its length.
[0022] A further subject of the invention is a method for producing the fastening device,
as described in an independent claim concerning the method itself which is simple
enough; a series of decorative objects are applied to both ends of a piece of adhesive
tape cut from a roll and fed through a cutter that cuts it off at a previously established
length.
[0023] A further subject of the invention is an apparatus that functions according to the
directives of the method referred to above and described in an independent claim concerning
the manufacturing equipment. The apparatus may be independent in which case it is
provided with a dispenser that automatically feeds in the practical/decorative objects
used to make the fastening means, or else it can be added to another apparatus that
makes said decorative objects. In either case production can be in series.
Short description of the figures
[0024] Further purposes and advantages of the present invention will be made clearer from
the following detailed description of an example already produced, and by the attached
drawings supplied for explanatory purposes but in no way limited to these, in which:
Figure 1A already described, shows a piece of plain adhesive tape used to fasten together
the edges of gift bags in the manner already known;
Figures 1B and 1C, already described, respectively show front and side views, in perspective,
of a gift bag fastened with the strip of adhesive tape seen in the preceding figure;
Figures 2A and 2B, already described, show the same gift bag fastened by the means
already known and finished with two kinds of decorations, as is done at present;
Figures 3A, 4A, 5A, already described, show an example of devices for fastening gift
bags, subject of the present invention;
Figures 3B, 4B, 5B show examples not claimed by the present invention;
Figures 6 and 7, already described, respectively show front and side views, in perspective,
of a gift bag fastened and decorated with the device in Figure 5A;
Figure 8 shows a provisional diagrammatically drawn view of the apparatus for serial
production of the fastening means shown in Figure 5;
Figures 9 to 16 illustrate the reciprocal positions assumed by the parts of the apparatus
in Figure 8 during the steps comprised in the method of operation.
Detailed description of some preferred forms of realizing the invention
[0025] The figures illustrating some forms of realizing the fastening means according to
the present invention have already been described so that, with reference to Figure
8, a description can now be given of a possible apparatus for producing said means
and of the method governing the way said apparatus functions making reference to the
figures here following.
[0026] The apparatus shown in Figure 8 is applied to a component part 1 which, at the manufacturer's
discretion, may be an automatic dispenser of a pompom 2, or an apparatus that produces
said pompom. The apparatus illustrated in Figure 8 is a simplified form to show the
main parts and how they relate to each other during production.
[0027] For the sake of convenience other parts, well-known to designers of automatic machines
used in industrial processes, have not been shown. Operation of the whole apparatus
is controlled by a microprocessor by means of sensors and actuators normally used
for the purpose.
[0028] The apparatus in Figure 8 comprises a frame 3 to which the various components parts
are fixed, including the dispenser / forming means 1 and a container 23 to hold the
finished product. The fixed frame 3 also comprises uppermost a mobile part 4 shaped
like a shelf with a squared profile that can slide back and forth along two vertical
guides 21 and 22 of the frame 3, moved by a linear feed actuator 19 fixed to the guide
21, and whose sliding arm 20 is fixed to one end of the underside of the shelf 4.
Above the shelf 4 are three actuators the first two, 15 and 17, of which accomplish
a linear movement, and the third 5 an angular movement. Actuator 17 is rigidly fixed
to the shelf 4 on one side of the frame 3, and its sliding arm 18 is fixed to a plate
which provides an anchorage for the next actuator 15. This actuator and its anchorage
plate are fixed to the shelf 4 so as to be able to translate horizontally back and
forth when moved by the actuator 17. The sliding arm 16 of the actuator 15 is fixed
to an anchorage plate that supports the successive angular actuator 5.
[0029] This actuator and its anchorage plate are fixed to the shelf 4 and can translate
horizontally back and forth under combined pressure from actuators 15 and 17. The
rotating arm 6 of the angular actuator 5 is joined to a pair of pneumatic pincers
7 fitted with two prehensile means, 8, 8', one at each end, for gripping the free
end of an adhesive tape 9 used for series production of the fastening devices. About
halfway up the side of the frame 3 towards the actuator 17 is a fixed support for
a reel 11 containing a roll of adhesive tape 9, said support also carrying a cutter
10 placed on the line followed by the tape 9 at a set distance from the reel 11. This
distance can be adjusted by moving the cutter 10 along the horizontal supports of
the structure carrying the reel, and screwing it into holes placed at a short distance
one from another. Underneath the sliding shelf 4, between the pneumatic pincers 7,
standing vertically, and the cutter 10, two short parallel guides are fixed used for
translating a fourth linear actuator 13, anchored at the upper end of a stitching
device 12. The arm 14 of the actuator 13 is fixed to the shelf 4 to allow the stitching
device to translate up and down in relation to said shelf. The dispenser / forming
means 1 supplies the pompom 2 through an upper opening through which emerges an elevator
placed precisely opposite the stitching device 12 situated so as to sustain the pompom
2 when it is being stitched onto the tape 9. The tape 9 carries a strip of protective
paper (not shown) laid over its upper glued surface facing towards the stitching device
12. The protective strip may already be cut through at suitable intervals to facilitate
its removal or else these cuts can be made when it is inside the cutter 10.
[0030] The way the apparatus in Figure 8 works, according to the method of production for
which it is designed, will be explained in detail in Figures 9 to 16. As regards construction
of the machine, its single parts are already known as they are either available on
the market or can easily be designed by any technician operating in this field, while
the way these parts are placed and their timed coordinated action are directed in
a unique manner for obtaining the product desired. It may be noted at this point that
the machine possesses degrees of flexibility that enable it to produce fastening means
of different lengths as well as different types and numbers of functional / ornamental
objects. The length given to the strip of tape 9 generally depends on the size of
the gift bag on which it is to be used, this being also partly true as regards the
size of the decorations themselves. The length of the strip of tape 9 may therefore
vary between a maximum and a minimum by adjusting the position of the cutter 10 along
the supporting framework between the minimum and maximum distances possible from the
reel 11. The device for holding the cutter 10 in place can also be adjusted so that
the distance between it and the reel 11 can also be varied; this can also be done
automatically by means of another linear actuator. The position given to the linear
actuator 19 that moves up and down along the guide 21, and the length of its arm 20,
are such as to prevent the reel 11 from being crushed. For greater safety, however,
a travel-stop is placed along the guides 21 and 22. The stitching device 12 participates
in vertical translation of the shelf 4, adding its own translating movement that enables
it to rise up at the start of each working cycle, allowing the pneumatic pincer 7
to pass and reach the cutter 10 so as to pick up the end of the tape 9 beyond the
cutter when each new length has been cut. The cutter 10 is so devised that it holds
the tape 9 after the cut has been made, until the blades become automatically separated
allowing the two prehensile ends, 8 and 8', of the pincers 7 to pass through the blades
and take up a position on the two faces of the adhesive tape 9. The stitching device
12 could be replaced by a stapler or by a gluer. The pneumatic pincers 7 can be rotated
at 90° in which position they function intermittently and can stitch a series of pompoms,
or similar objects, one after another, obviously if they are small ones, onto a single
strip of tape. In this case the controlling microprocessor restrains the cutter 10
and causes the arm 16 of the actuator 15, and the pneumatic pincers 7, to translate
back and forth so that short lengths of tape 9 are drawn in turn under the stitching
device 12.
[0031] A description now follows of the method by which the apparatus in Figure 8 functions,
keeping the same numbers for the different parts as in Figure 8 for all the following
figures. Each one describes a step in the manufacturing method which in turn corresponds
to the program stored in the microprocessor.
- In step 1 (Figure 9) the pneumatic pincers 7 take the adhesive tape 9 from the roll
11 through the cutter 10.
- In step 2 (Figure 10) the pneumatic pincers 7, moved by elongation of the arm 16 of
the linear actuator 15, carry the adhesive tape 9 above the dispenser / pompom-forming
means 1, after which the cutter 10 cuts the adhesive tape 9 at the previously established
length. The length of translation coincides with the desired length for the strip
of tape 9.
- In step 3 (Figure 11) the entire mechanism joined to the shelf 4 in Figure 8 (namely
all parts drawn in the figure with the exception of 10, 10', 11) is lowered to carry
the length of adhesive tape 9 above the dispenser / pompom-forming means 1 which,
in the second case, will have finished making the pompom 2. The stitching device 12
then stitches the pompom 2 onto the adhesive tape 9.
- In step 4 (Figure 12) the same mechanism as above is raised to its starting level
and, drawn along because now stitched to the adhesive tape 9, the pompom 2 becomes
detached from its support 30 fixed to the dispenser / pompom-forming means 1.
- In step 5 (Figure 13) the pneumatic pincers 7, moved by elongation of the arm 18 of
the linear actuator 17, translates further to the left pulling with it the pompom
2 stitched onto one end of the length of tape 9; in the meantime another pompom 31
is ready on the stand 30. The length of elongation of the arm 18 is the same as that
made in step 2, namely sufficient to carry the free end of the length of tape 9 exactly
above the newly-formed pompom 31.
- In step 6 (Figure 14), as in step 3, the entire mechanism is lowered over the new
pompom 31 and the stitching device 12 stitches the second pompom onto the other end
of the length of adhesive tape 9.
- In step 7 (Figure 15), as in step 4, the whole mechanism is raised to the level from
which it started, carrying with it the finished product. The angular actuator 5 rotates
its arm 6 to move the pneumatic pincers 7 above the container 23 (Figure 8); the prehensile
ends, 8 and 8', of the pneumatic pincers 7 then open and allow the product to fall
into the container 23.
- In step 8 (Figure 16) the elongating arms 16 and 18 of the linear actuators 15 and
17, as also the rotating arm of the angular actuator 5, return to their initial positions
to start a fresh manufacturing cycle for production of a new decoration. The pneumatic
pincers 7 move to take another piece of adhesive tape 9 and a new decoration 32 is
made ready on the support 30.
[0032] In the version used for making fastening means with a single pompom at one end, steps
1 to 5 are executed, then directly followed by steps 7 and 8, omitting step 6 for
stitching on the second pompom.
[0033] As the above invention has been described and illustrated solely as examples in no
way limitative to explain its essential characteristics, it is understood that some
changes may be made to it without departing from the scope of the invention as defined
by the annexed claims.
1. Fastening device for bags with two edges (fig.6, fig.7), the device comprising a first
ribbon-type (fig.3B, fig.4B, fig.5B) or non-ribbon-type decorative object fixed to
one end of a length of adhesive tape, characterized by the fact that it includes a second decorative object (fig.3A, fig.4A, fig.5A) of the same type
of the first one fixed to the other end of the length of tape for enabling said device
to be picked up manually for applying the adhesive tape on the two joined edges of
the bag (fig.6, fig.7).
2. The device as in claim 1, characterized by the fact that said decorative object is a pompom made of ribbon (fig.5A).
3. The device as in claim 1, characterized by the fact that said decorative object is a bow made of ribbon (fig.4A).
4. The device as in claim 1, characterized by the fact that said decorative object is a star made of ribbon (fig.3A).
5. The device as in claim 1, characterized by the fact that said decorative object is a cockade.
6. The device as in any claim from 1 to 5, characterized by the fact that it includes further decorative objects of the same type spaced along
the whole length of tape.
7. Method for production of the fastening device as in claim 1,
characterized by the fact that it includes the following steps repeated in cycles:
a) using pincers (7, 8, 8') to pick up the end of a roll of adhesive tape (9) drawing
it through a cutter (10, 10');
b) translating (15, 16) the pincers (7, 8, 8') with the tape (9) attached thereto
for a distance corresponding to the desired length of the tape so that the end lies
between a first ribbon or non-ribbon-type of decorative object (2), produced in each
operative cycle, and a device (12) for fixing said decorative object (2) to the non-adhesive
surface of the tape (9);
c) cutting through the tape (9) with said cutter (10, 10');
d) permanently attaching said first decorative object (2) to the engaged end of said
tape (9);
e) making a second translation (17, 18) of the same length as that made in step (b);
f) permanently attaching a second decorative object (31) of the same type of the previous
one to the to the other end of the length of tape (9);
g) opening the pincers (7, 8, 8') to expel the finished product.
8. The method in claim 7, characterized by the fact that, in step g) said pincers (7, 8, 8') are caused to rotate to a previously
set angle before being released.
9. Apparatus for executing the method in claim 7,
characterized by the fact that it includes:
- pincers (7, 8, 8') to engage the end of a roll of adhesive tape (9) and passing
it through cutting means (10, 10');
- first means (15, 16) for translating said engaging means (7, 8, 8') along a previously
set length;
- means (1, 30) for dispensing ribbon or non-ribbon type of decorative objects (2,
31, 32) laid in position on the non-glued surface of the tape, said decorative objects
being placed at a distance from said cutting means (10, 10') corresponding to said
previously set length.
- means (12) for fixing both said decorative objects (2, 31, 32) to said tape (9)
in correspondence of the respective ends of the finished product, said fixing means(12)
being situated onto the glued surface of the tape opposite said dispensing means (1,
30);
- second translating means (17, 18) situated downstream of said first means (15, 16)
of translation to extend, by said previously set length, the translation of said engaging
means (7, 8, 8');
- means (5, 7, 8, 8') for expelling the finished product joined in succession to said
first means (15, 16) of translation.
10. The apparatus in claim 9, characterized by the fact that said means of expulsion include means (5) for rotating said pincers
(7, 8, 8') to a previously set angle.
11. The apparatus in claim 9 or 10 characterized by the fact that said means of translation (15, 17) and of rotation (5) are actuators.
12. The apparatus in claim 9, characterized by the fact that said pincers (7, 8, 8') are pneumatically controlled.
13. The apparatus in claim 9, characterized by the fact that said fixing means (12) includes a stitching device.
14. The apparatus in claim 9, characterized by the fact that said means (1, 30) for dispensing decorative objects include an apparatus
for producing said objects.
1. Befestigungsvorrichtung für Tüten mit zwei Rändern (Abb. 6, Abb. 7), wobei die Vorrichtung
ein erstes Zierelement in Form eines Bandes (Abb. 3B, Abb. 4B, Abb. 5B) oder nicht
in Form eines Bandes aufweist, welches an einem Ende eines Klebestreifens befestigt
ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese ein zweites Zierelement (Abb. 3A, Abb. 4A, Abb. 5A) derselben Sorte des ersten
aufweist, welches am anderen Ende des Klebestreifens befestigt ist, damit die genannte
Vorrichtung manuell entnommen werden kann, um den Klebestreifen auf die zwei zusammen
gelegten Ränder der Tüte aufzutragen. (Abb. 6, Abb. 7).
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte Zierelement ein aus einem Band geformter Pompon ist (Abb. 5A).
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte Zierelement ein aus einem Band geformter Bogen ist (Abb. 4a).
4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte Zierelement ein aus einem Band geformter Stern ist (Abb. 3a).
5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte Zierelement eine Kokarde ist.
6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese zudem Zierelemente derselben Sorte aufweist, die sich in Abständen entlang
der ganzen Bandlänge befinden.
7. Fertigungsverfahren der Befestigungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieses folgende, sich zyklisch wiederholende Vorgänge aufweist:
a) Einsatz von Greifern (7, 8, 8') zur Aufnahme von dem Ende einer Rolle Klebestreifen
(9), wobei dieser durch eine Schneidvorrichtung (10, 10') gezogen wird;
b) Verschiebung (15, 16) der Greifer (7, 8, 8') mit dem von diesen aufgenommenen Band
(9) entlang einer Strecke, die der gewünschten Bandlänge entspricht, wobei sich das
Ende zwischen einem ersten Band oder einer nicht einem Band entsprechenden Sorte eines
Zierelements (2), das mit demselben Arbeitszyklus gefertigt wurde, und einer Vorrichtung
(12) befindet, um das genannte Zierelement (2) an die nicht klebende Bandoberfläche
(9) zu befestigen;
c) vollkommener Schnitt des Bandes (9) durch die genannte Schneidvorrichtung (10,
10');
d) dauernde Befestigung des gennanten ersten Zierelements (2) an das aufgenommene
Ende des genannten Bandes (9);
e) Durchführung einer zweiten Verschiebung (17, 18) mit derselben Länge, die bei Vorgang
(b) zurückgelegt wurde;
f) dauernde Befestigung eines zweiten Zierelements (31) derselben Sorte des vorherigen
an das andere Ende des Klebestreifens (9);
g) Öffnung der Greifer (7, 8, 8') zur Abgabe des Fertigprodukts.
8. Verfahren nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei Vorgang g) die genannten Greifer (7, 8, 8') gemäß eines voreingestellten Winkels
gedreht werden, bevor sie ausgefahren werden.
9. Einrichtung zur Durchführung des in Anspruch 7 genannten Verfahrens,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese Folgendes aufweist:
- Greifer (7, 8, 8') zur Aufnahme von dem Ende einer Rolle Klebestreifen (9) und um
diesen durch eine Schneidvorrichtung (10, 10') zu führen;
- erste Mittel (15, 16) zur Verschiebung der genannten Aufnahmemittel (7, 8, 8') entlang
einer im Voraus festgelegten Strecke;
- Mittel (1, 30) zur Verteilung der Zierelemente (2, 31, 32) in Form eines Bandes
oder nicht in Form eines Bandes, die auf der nicht klebenden Bandoberfläche angeordnet
sind, wobei die genannten Zierelemente in einem Abstand zur genannten Schneidvorrichtung
(10, 10') positioniert sind, welcher der genannten und im Voraus festgelegten Strecke
entspricht;
- Mittel (12) zur Befestigung beider genannten Zierelemente (2, 31, 32) an das genannte
Band (9), und zwar genau an das jeweilige Ende des Fertigprodukts, wobei sich die
genannten Befestigungsmittel (12) auf der klebenden und zum Verteilungsmittel (1,
30) entgegen gesetzten Bandoberfläche befinden;
- zweite Beförderungsmittel (17, 18), die abwärts der genannten ersten Beförderungsmittel
(15, 16) gelegen sind, damit die Verschiebung der genannten Aufnahmemittel (7, 8,
8') durch diese im Voraus festgelegte Strecke verlängert wird;
- Mittel (5, 7, 8, 8') zur Abgabe des Fertigprodukts, die den genannten ersten Beförderungmitteln
(15, 16) folgend angereiht sind.
10. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannten Abgabemittel Mittel (5) zur Drehung der genannten Greifer (7, 8, 8')
um einen im Voraus festgelegten Winkel aufweisen.
11. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannten Beförderungs- (15, 17) und Drehmittel (5) Aktoren sind.
12. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannten Greifer (7, 8, 8') pneumatisch gesteuert sind.
13. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannten Befestigungsmittel (12) eine Heftvorrichtung aufweisen.
14. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannten Mittel (1, 30) zur Verteilung der Zierelemente eine Einrichtung zur
Fertigung der genannten Elemente aufweisen.
1. Dispositif de fixage pour de sacs avec deux bords (fig. 6, fig. 7), le dispositif
comprenant un premier objet décoratif à forme d'un ruban (fig. 3B, fig. 4B, fig. 5B)
ou non à forme d'un ruban fixé à une extrémité d'un trait de ruban adhésif, caracterisé en ce qu'il comprend un deuxième objet décoratif (fig. 3A, fig. 4A, fig. 5A) du même type du
premier fixé à l'autre extrémité du trait de ruban pour permettre à dit dispositif
d'être prélevé manuellement pour appliquer le ruban adhésif sur les deux bords unis
du sac (fig. 6, fig. 7).
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dit objet décoratif est un pompon formé par un ruban (fig. 5A).
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dit objet décoratif est un arc formé par un ruban (FIG. 4a).
4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dit objet décoratif est une étoile formée par un ruban (FIG. 3a)
5. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dit objet décoratif est une cocarde.
6. Dispositif selon une quelconque des revendications de 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre des objets décoratifs du même type distanciés pour l'entière
longueur du ruban.
7. Méthode pour la production du dispositif de fixage selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les opérations suivantes répétées cycliquement :
a) emploi de pinces (7, 8, 8') pour prélever l'extrémité d'un rouleau de ruban adhésif
(9) en le tirant à travers d'une coupeuse (10, 10') ;
b) déplacement (15, 16) des pinces (7, 8, 8') avec le ruban (9) fixé à elles pour
un trait correspondant à la longueur voulue du ruban, et par conséquent l'extrémité
se trouve entre un premier ruban ou un type différent d'un ruban d'un objet décoratif
(2) produit avec le même cycle des opérations, et un dispositif (12) pour fixer dit
objet décoratif (29 à la surface non adhésive du ruban.
c) découpe complet du ruban (9) avec dite coupeuse (10, 10') ;
d) fixage permanent du dit premier objet décoratif (2) à l'extrémité couplée du dit
ruban (9) ;
e) exécution d'un deuxième déplacement (17, 18) avec la même longueur parcourue dans
l'opération (b) ;
f) fixage permanent d'un deuxième objet décoratif (31) du même type à l'autre extrémité
du trait de ruban (9) ;
g) ouverture des pinces (7, 8, 8') pour expulser le produit fini.
8. Méthode selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dans l'opération g) dites pinces (7, 8, 8') sont faites tourner selon un angle précédemment
établi, avant d'être relâchées.
9. Appareil pour l'exécution de la méthode selon la revendication 7,
caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend :
- des pinces (7, 8, 8') pour se coupler avec l'extrémité d'un rouleau de ruban adhésif
(9) et pour le faire passer à travers une coupeuse (10, 10') ;
- des premiers moyens (15, 16) pour déplacer dit moyens d'accouplement (7, 8, 8')
pour un trait précédemment établi ;
- des moyens (1, 30) pour distribuer des objets décoratifs (2, 31, 32) à forme de
ruban ou non à forme de ruban disposés en position sur la surface non adhésive du
ruban, dits objets décoratifs étant disposés à une distance de dite coupeuse (10,
10') correspondant à dit trait précédemment établi ;
- des moyens (12) pour le fixage de tout les deux objets décoratifs (2, 31, 32) à
dit ruban (9) en correspondance de respectives extrémités du produit fini, dit moyens
de fixage (12) étant situés sur la surface adhésive du ruban opposée à dit moyen de
distribution (1, 30),
- des deuxièmes moyens de translation (17, 18) situés à val de dits premiers moyens
de translation (15, 16) en manière de prolonger, avec dit trait précédemment établi,
la traction de dits moyens d'accouplement (7, 8, 8') ;
- des moyens (5, 7, 8, 8') pour expulser le produit fini unis en succession à dits
premiers moyens de translation (15, 16).
10. Appareil selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que dits moyens d'expulsion comprennent des moyens (5) pour faire tourner dites pinces
(7, 8, 8') avec un angle précédemment établi.
11. Appareil selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que dits moyens de translation (15, 17) et de rotation (5) sont des actuateurs.
12. Appareil selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que dites pinces (7, 8, 8') sont actionnées pneumatiquement.
13. Appareil selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que dits moyens de fixage (12) comprennent un dispositif de couture.
14. Appareil selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que dits moyens (1, 30) pour distribuer des objets décoratifs comprennent un appareil
pour produire dits objets.