OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention has as its object a method for connecting together contact
surfaces for electric connections.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002] This invention has been devised for carrying out the mutual connection between contact
surfaces of two pieces of different nature (materials, shape, dimensions, etc.) in
order to thus make up electric connectors.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Said mutual connection for the formation of electric connectors has been carried
out so far by welding through a supply of heat and fusible material or by friction
welding through heat generation, this being a drawback.
[0004] GB 2 328 804 A discloses a method for connecting together contact surfaces for electric connections
in the formation of electric connectors being made up of two pieces of different nature
as regards mainly the type of material, the shape, the dimensions and other aspects,
wherein one of the pieces is tubular and effects the connection of the electrical
lead of the corresponding cable and the other piece is elongated and effects the contact
for establishing the connection of items of equipment of the type of transformers,
electrical switchboards and the like; the method comprising the following stages:
aligning the two pieces in such a way as to have the tubular piece and the elongated
piece positioned in a coaxial arrangement; riveting the elongated piece against the
tubular piece.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The invention is a method according to claim 1.
[0006] With the method of the invention it is not necessary to carry out a weld of any description
whatsoever, whether through a supply of fusible material or by friction, since the
mutual connection is carried out by means of a riveting operation.
[0007] The respective surfaces of the elongated piece and the introduction end of the tubular
piece may be smooth and the fitting and introduction of the elongated piece into the
inside of the tubular piece through said end may be carried out by snugly sliding
it thereinto.
[0008] The method may incorporate an intermediary piece between the portion of the elongated
piece being located in the inside of the tubular piece and the cavity of the tubular
piece adjacent to the introduction end and effects the riveting of said intermediary
piece between the two pieces namely being the elongated one and the tubular one.
[0009] These and other characterising features will be best made apparent by the following
detailed description whose understanding will be made easier by the accompanying sheet
of drawings showing a practical embodiment being cited only by way of example not
limiting the scope of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] In the drawings:
Each of Figs. 1 through 3 illustrates a respective longitudinal section of the mutual
connection of two elements of an electric connector as per the method in question.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged detail of the area IV of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of the electric connector with its two elements mutually
connected.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0011] According to such figures a connector (1) being known in the corresponding art is
illustrated in them, this type of connectors comprising a tubular body (2) one of
whose ends forms an open end (4), and a connecting element (5) being formed by an
elongated piece as a by way of stud having an intermediary annular stop collar (7).
[0012] According to the method of the invention this connecting element (5) is previously
arranged (see Fig. 1) in an aligned arrangement with respect to the tubular body (2),
with its threaded back end (5') facing the also threaded open end (4) of the body
(2), to thereupon and in a second stage (Fig. 2) have it threadingly engaged into
said open end till the stop collar (7) comes into abutment with it.
[0013] The end (5') of the connecting element (5) is sufficiently long as from the stop
collar (7) as to once having been fitted to the body (2) project in its inside from
the back portion of the open end (4) so as to in a third and last stage (Fig. 3) be
riveted against this latter, the body (2) and the element (5) thus being perfectly
and solidly connected together.
[0014] The detail IV of Fig. 4 illustrates the riveted mutual connection of the method of
the present invention.
[0015] The tubular body (2) conventionally has in its cylindrical surface a threaded hole
(8) with a countersunk outer opening for the fitting of a screw (not shown) preferentially
being of the dynamometric screw type and having a predetermined torque for its rupture
when being tightened, for the fastening of the electrical lead of the cable to the
electric connector, all this in order to prevent any tampering after the fitting operation,
said screw being operable for gripping against the inner portion of the body (2) the
pertinent electrical lead of the cable (neither shown) being introduced into said
body through the free open end being opposite to the open end (4).
[0016] The invention provides if necessary for the use of an intermediary piece between
the elongated connecting element (5) and the tubular body (2), said intermediary piece
being subjected to a riveting operation and being thus deformed and thus connecting
together the contact surfaces of both pieces or elements namely being the elongated
one (5) and the tubular one (2).
1. A method for connecting together contact surfaces for electric connections in the
formation of electric connectors being made up of two pieces of different nature as
regards mainly the type of material, the shape, the dimensions and other aspects,
wherein one of the pieces (2) is tubular and effects the connection of the electrical
lead of the corresponding cable and the other piece (5) is elongated and effects the
contact for establishing the connection of items of equipment of the type of transformers,
electrical switchboards and the like;
characterised in that it comprises the following stages:
- aligning the two pieces in such a way as to have the tubular piece and the elongated
piece positioned in a coaxial arrangement;
- introducing a portion of the elongated piece through an end of the tubular piece
up to an intermediary stop collar (7) being provided on the elongated piece; and
- riveting the portion of the elongated piece being located in the inside of the tubular
piece against the cavity of said tubular piece adjacent to the introduction end; and
both pieces are threaded at the mutual contact surfaces, the elongated piece being
introduced through an end of the tubular piece by threadingly engaging it into this
latter.
2. A method as per claim 1, characterised in that the respective surfaces of the elongated piece and the introduction end of the tubular
piece are smooth and the fitting and introduction of the elongated piece into the
inside of the tubular piece through said end is carried out by snugly sliding it thereinto.
3. A method as per any of claims 1 and 2, characterised by incorporating an intermediary piece between the portion of the elongated piece being
located in the inside of the tubular piece and the cavity of the tubular piece adjacent
to the introduction end and effecting the riveting of said intermediary piece between
the two pieces.
1. Verfahren zum gegenseitigen Verbinden von Kontaktflächen für elektrische Anschlüsse
bei der Ausbildung von elektrischen Verbindern, die aus zwei unterschiedlichen Teilen
bestehen, was hauptsächlich die Art des Materials, die Form, die Abmessungen und andere
Aspekte betrifft, wobei eines der Teile (2) röhrenförmig ist und die Verbindung der
elektrischen Ader des entsprechenden Kabels bewirkt und das andere Teil (5) länglich
ist und den Kontakt zur Herstellung der Verbindung von Ausrüstungsgegenständen, wie
Transformatoren, elektrische Schalttafeln und dergleichen, bewirkt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es folgende Schritte umfasst:
- Ausrichten beider Teile in einer Weise, sodass das röhrenförmige Teil und das längliche
Teil koaxial angeordnet sind;
- Einführen eines Teilbereichs des länglichen Teils durch ein Ende des röhrenförmigen
Teils bis zu einem dazwischenliegenden Anschlagbund (7), der am länglichen Teil vorgesehen
ist; und
- Vernieten des Teilbereichs des sich im Inneren des röhrenförmigen Teils befindlichen
länglichen Teils an der Aussparung, die an das Einführungsende des röhrenförmigen
Teils angrenzt; und
beide Teile sind an den gegenseitigen Kontaktflächen mit einem Gewinde versehen, wobei
das längliche Teil durch ein Ende des röhrenförmigen Teils eingeführt und mit diesem
durch Schraubbewegungen verbunden wird.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die jeweiligen Flächen des länglichen Teils und das Einführungsende des röhrenförmigen
Teils glatt sind und das Einpassen und Einführen des länglichen Teils in das Innere
des röhrenförmigen Teils durch das besagte Ende dadurch erfolgt, dass es passgenau
in dieses hineingeschoben wird.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Teilbereich des im Inneren des röhrenförmigen Teils befindlichen länglichen
Teils und die an das Einführungsende angrenzende Aussparung des röhrenförmigen Teils
ein Zwischenstück eingefügt und die Vernietung dieses Zwischenstücks zwischen den
beiden Teilen bewirkt wird.
1. Une méthode pour connecter ensemble des surfaces de contact pour des connexions électriques
dans la formation de connecteurs électriques fabriqués de deux pièces de nature différente
en ce qui concerne principalement les types de matériaux, la forme, les dimensions
et d'autres aspects, où l'une des pièces (2) est tubulaire et effectue la connexion
du conducteur électrique du câble correspondant et l'autre pièce (5) est allongée
et effectue le contact pour établir la connexion des éléments d'un équipement du type
transformateurs, tableaux électriques et similaires ;
caractérisé en ce qu'elle comprend les étapes suivantes :
- alignement de deux pièces de sorte à avoir la pièce tubulaire et la pièce allongée
placées dans une disposition coaxiale ;
- introduction d'une portion de la pièce allongée à travers une extrémité de la pièce
tubulaire jusqu'à une bride d'arrêt intermédiaire (7) située sur la pièce allongée
; et
- rivetage de la portion de la pièce allongée placée à l'intérieur de la pièce tubulaire
contre la cavité de ladite pièce tubulaire adjacente à l'extrémité d'introduction
; et
les deux pièces sont filetées aux surfaces de contact mutuelles, la pièce allongée
étant introduite à travers une extrémité de la pièce tubulaire en l'engageant par
vissage dans cette dernière.
2. Une méthode comme indiqué dans la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les surfaces respectives de la pièce allongée et l'extrémité d'introduction de la
pièce tubulaire sont lisses et l'adaptation et l'introduction de la pièce allongée
à l'intérieur de la pièce tubulaire à travers cette extrémité est réalisée en l'emboîtant
par coulissement.
3. Une méthode comme indiqué dans n'importe laquelle des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée par l'incorporation d'une pièce intermédiaire entre la portion de la pièce allongée placée
à l'intérieur de la pièce tubulaire et la cavité de la pièce tubulaire adjacente à
l'extrémité d'introduction et effectuant le rivetage de ladite pièce intermédiaire
entre les deux pièces.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description