TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Among conventional floor model indoor units of air conditioners, there is an indoor
unit that is capable of being embedded and installed in a wall such as described in
Patent Document 1. This indoor unit includes, in its body casing, a rear embedded
portion that is embedded in a wall. When the indoor unit is not embedded in a wall,
the embedded portion is covered by a cover. The cover is a U-shaped member to cover
the top surface and both side surfaces of the embedded portion. The cover has a width
that is the same as the depth of the embedded portion, and the cover is capable of
covering and hiding the entire embedded portion.
<Patent Document 1>
JP-A No. 10-300186
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION
[0003] However, in the indoor unit described in Patent Document 1, in a state where the
embedded portion is covered by the cover, the depth of the indoor unit appears long
when the portion where the top surface on the front side of the body and the top surface
of the cover are joined together is seen somewhat diagonally above or somewhat diagonally
sideways from the front, and it is difficult to make the exterior of the indoor unit
appear beautiful.
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner
where the depth of the indoor unit can be made to appear thin.
MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM
[0005] An indoor unit of an air conditioner of a first invention comprises a body and a
cover member. The body includes a front top surface and a rear step portion. The rear
step portion is formed so as to be lower than the front top surface. The rear step
portion is capable of being embedded in a wall. The cover member is disposed adjoining
the front top surface. The cover member has a width that is shorter than a length
of the rear step portion. The cover member covers part of the rear step portion.
[0006] Here, the cover member is disposed adjoining the front top surface, has a width that
is shorter than a length of the rear step portion, and covers part of the rear step
portion, so it is possible to make the depth of the indoor unit appear short because
of the cover member that has a width that is shorter than the rear step portion.
[0007] An indoor unit of an air conditioner of a second invention comprises the indoor unit
of an air conditioner of claim 1, wherein a front depth dimension is greater than
a rear depth dimension. The front depth dimension is a combined dimension of the front
top surface of the body and the cover member. The rear depth dimension is a depth
dimension of a remainder of the rear step portion exposed to the outside in a state
where the cover member is attached to the rear step portion.
[0008] Here, the combined front depth dimension of the front top surface of the body and
the cover member is greater than the rear depth dimension that is the depth dimension
of the remainder of the rear step portion exposed to the outside in a state where
the cover member is attached to the rear step portion. Consequently, the front top
surface of the body and the cover member can be made conspicuous and, as a result,
it is possible to make the depth of the indoor unit appear short.
[0009] An indoor unit of an air conditioner of a third invention comprises the indoor unit
of an air conditioner of the first invention, wherein the width of the cover member
is 7/8 to 3/8 the length of the rear step portion.
[0010] Here, the width of the cover member is 7/8 to 3/8 the length of the rear step portion,
so the front top surface of the body and the cover member can more effectively be
made conspicuous and, as a result, it is possible to improve the visual effect of
making the depth of the indoor unit appear short.
[0011] An indoor unit of an air conditioner of a fourth invention comprises the indoor unit
of an air conditioner of the first invention, wherein the cover member is colored
in a color that is the same color as that of the front top surface and is lighter
than that of the rear step portion. Here, the cover member is colored in a color that
is the same color as that of the front top surface and is lighter than that of the
rear step portion. Consequently, it is possible to make the cover member and the front
top surface conspicuous by a color that is lighter than that of the rear step portion.
As a result, it is possible to improve the visual effect of making the depth of the
indoor unit appear short.
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0012] According to the first invention, it is possible to make the depth of the indoor
unit appear short because of the cover member that has a width that is shorter than
the rear step portion.
[0013] According to the second invention, the front top surface of the body and the cover
member can be made conspicuous. As a result, it is possible to make the depth of the
indoor unit appear short.
[0014] According to the third invention, the front top surface of the body and the cover
member can more effectively be made conspicuous. As a result, it is possible to improve
the visual effect of making the depth of the indoor unit appear short.
[0015] According to the fourth invention, it is possible to make the cover member and the
front top surface conspicuous by a color that is lighter than that of the rear step
portion. As a result, it is possible to improve the visual effect of making the depth
of the indoor unit appear short.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016]
FIG. 1 is a front view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the indoor unit of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the indoor unit of FIG. 1 in a state where a cover
member is removed.
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the indoor unit of FIG. 1.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the cover member in
the indoor unit of FIG. 4.
FIGS. 6 are side views showing use states of the indoor unit of FIG. 1, with (a) being
a side view in regard to a state where the indoor unit is embedded in a wall, (b)
being a side view in regard to a state where the cover member is attached to the indoor
unit, and (c) being a side view in regard to a state where a cover member is attached
in a conventional indoor unit for comparison with (b).
DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE SYMBOLS
[0017]
- 1
- Indoor Unit
- 2
- Body
- 3
- Indoor Heat Exchanger
- 4
- Fan
- 5
- Shutter
- 6
- Step Motor
- 7
- Filter
- 8
- Front Grille
- 9
- Cover Member
- 10
- Front Panel
- 24
- Upper Blowout Opening
- 25
- Lower Blowout Opening
- 27
- Upper Space Portion
- 28
- Lower Space Portion
- 51
- Rear Step Portion
- 53
- Front Top Surface
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0018] Below, an indoor unit of an air conditioner pertaining to an embodiment of the present
invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0019] An indoor unit 1 of an air conditioner shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 is a floor model
indoor unit and is disposed with a body 2, an indoor heat exchanger 3, a fan 4, a
shutter 5, a step motor 6, a filter 7, a front grille 8, a cover member 9 and a front
panel 10. The front panel 10, which is disposed on the front of the body 2, has a
flat shape.
[0020] The indoor heat exchanger 3, the fan 4, the shutter 5, the step motor 6, the filter
7 and the front grille 8 are housed in the body 2.
[0021] The indoor unit 1 is used in a state where it is installed on a floor of a living
room. The indoor unit 1 is capable not only of being installed such that the body
2 is brought into contact with the surface of a wall of a living room but, as shown
in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, also of being installed in a state where a rear step portion
51 of the body 2 is embedded in a wall of a living room by removing the later-described
cover member 9.
<Configuration of Body 2>
[0022] As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the body 2 comprises a hollow casing that is made
of a synthetic resin.
[0023] In the body 2, as shown in FIG. 5, the rear step portion 51 that is capable of being
embedded in a wall is formed so as to be lower than a front top surface 53. The height
of the cover member 9 that covers the rear step portion 51 is set to be the same as
the height of the front top surface 53.
[0024] As shown in FIG. 4, the filter 7, the indoor heat exchanger 3 and the fan 4 are disposed
in order inside the body 2 from a front opening 2a formed in the front toward the
rear.
[0025] The front grille 8 is attached to the peripheral edge of the front opening 2a in
the body 2. The filter 7 is fitted inside the front grille 8.
[0026] The flat front panel 10 is disposed in front of the front opening 2a in the body
2 in a state where the front panel 10 is spaced from the front opening 2a.
[0027] The front panel 10 includes, in the four directions of top, bottom, left and right,
an upper suction opening 11a, a lower suction opening 11b, a first side suction opening
11c and a second side suction opening 11d. Specifically, the front panel 10 is disposed
frontwardly away from the body 2, so the upper suction opening 11 a, the first side
suction opening 11c and the second side suction opening 11d (see FIG. 1) of three
places are formed in the three directions of the top side and both the left and right
sides of the front panel 10. Further, the slit-shaped lower suction opening 11b is
formed in the lower portion of the front panel 10 in a position that is slightly above
a lower blowout opening 25. Thus, the suction openings 11a, 11b, 11c and 11d are respectively
disposed in the four directions of top, bottom, left and right of the front panel
10.
[0028] Fitting projections 10a and 10b are respectively formed on the upper portion and
the lower portion of the front panel 10. The fitting projections 10a and 10b are respectively
fitted into a fitting recess 8a in the front grille 8 and a fitting hole 2b in the
vicinity of the front lower end of the body 2, whereby the front panel 10 is fixed
in a state where the front panel 10 is spaced from the front opening 2a in the body
2.
[0029] A suction passage P1, an upper blowout passage P2 and a lower blowout passage P3
are formed in the body 2.
[0030] The suction passage P 1 is a passage that passes through the front opening 2a through
any of the upper suction opening 11a, the lower suction opening 11b, the first side
suction opening 11c or the second side suction opening 11d of the four directions
of the front panel 10, enters the body 2, and passes in order through the filter 7,
the indoor heat exchanger 3 and the fan 4.
[0031] The upper blowout passage P2 is a passage that leads from the fan 4 through an upper
space portion 27 toward an upper blowout opening 24. The upper blowout opening 24
is formed above the front opening 2a in the body 2. A movable plate 26 that is capable
of opening and closing is disposed in the upper blowout opening 24.
[0032] The lower blowout passage P3 is a passage that leads from the fan 4 through a lower
space portion 28 toward a lower blowout opening 25. The lower blowout opening 25 is
formed below the front opening 2a in the body 2. The shutter 5 that is capable of
opening and closing is disposed in the lower space portion 28. Moreover, a stopper
that abuts against the shutter 5 in a closed state is formed inside the lower space
portion 28. Further, plural slits 10c that extend in a horizontal direction are formed
in the portion of the front panel 10 in front of the lower blowout opening 25.
<Configuration of Fan 4>
[0033] The fan 4 is a turbo fan, which is one type of centrifugal fan that blows out air
in a centrifugal direction, and, as shown in FIG. 4, is disposed with a fan rotor
41, a motor 42 and a fan casing 43. The fan rotor 41 includes plural blades 41a (portions
hatched with diagonal lines in FIG. 4) that are disposed so as to spiral away from
a center 41b.
[0034] The fan casing 43 is a casing that houses the fan rotor 41 and the motor 42. The
upper portion of the fan casing 43 is communicated with the upper space portion 27
of the body 2. The lower portion of the fan casing 43 is communicated with the lower
space portion 28 of the body 2.
[0035] The air flows that are created by the fan 4 and blown out in the centrifugal direction
branch up and down from the fan casing 43, respectively pass through the upper blowout
passage P2 and the lower blowout passage P3, and thereafter are discharged to the
outside of the body 2 respectively from the upper blowout opening 24 and the lower
blowout opening 25.
<Configuration of Cover Member 9>
[0036] As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the cover member 9 is a member that covers part of
the rear step portion 51 of the body 2 and is formed in a U shape so that it covers
the top surface and both side surfaces of the rear step portion 51. The cover member
9 is fixed to the body 2 by screws 52.
[0037] Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the cover member 9 includes plural cover elements 55,
56, 57 and 58 that are capable of being split apart. The cover elements 55, 56, 57
and 58 are arranged along a direction D in which the rear step portion 51 is embedded
in a wall. The cover member 9 is manufactured by a synthetic resin such that the cover
elements 55, 56, 57 and 58 become integrated.
[0038] As shown in FIG. 5, the cover member 9 is disposed adjoining the rear side of the
front top surface 53 of the body 2. The cover member 9 has a width L2 that is shorter
than a length L1 of the rear step portion 51. Consequently, when the indoor unit 1
is seen somewhat diagonally above or somewhat diagonally sideways from the front,
the cover member 9 of the short width L2 is more conspicuous than a remaining portion
51a, which is exposed to the outside, of the rear step portion 51 that is exposed
from the cover member 9, so it is possible to make the depth of the indoor unit 1
appear short.
[0039] Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a combined front depth dimension L3 of the front top
surface 53 of the body 2 and the cover member 9 is greater than a rear depth dimension
L4 that is a depth dimension of a remainder of the rear step portion 51 exposed to
the outside in a state where the cover member 9 is attached to the rear step portion
51. Consequently, the combined depth dimension L3 of the front top surface 53 of the
body 2 and the cover member 9 is made greater than the rear depth dimension L4 that
is the depth dimension of the remainder of the rear step portion 51 exposed to the
outside in a state where the cover member 9 is attached to the rear step portion 51,
and the front top surface 53 of the body 2 and the cover member 9 are made conspicuous,
whereby the depth of the indoor unit 1 can be made to appear short.
[0040] As long as the width L2 of the cover member 9 is 7/8 to 3/8 the length L1 of the
rear step portion 51, it is possible to more effectively make the front top surface
53 of the body 2 and the cover member 9 conspicuous, and the depth of the indoor unit
1 can be made to appear short.
[0041] Further, although it also depends on the thickness of the cover member 9, when the
width L2 of the cover member 9 is about 7/8 to 6/8 the length L1 of the rear step
portion 51, the remaining portion 51a, which is exposed to the outside, of the rear
step portion 51 that is exposed from the cover member 9 is hidden by a rear edge 9a
of the cover member 9 when the indoor unit 1 is seen somewhat diagonally above from
the front, so just the front top surface 53 of the body 2 and the cover member 9 become
able to be seen, so the depth of the indoor unit 1 can be made to appear short.
[0042] The cover member 9 is colored in a color that is the same color as that of the front
top surface 53 of the body 2 and is lighter than that of the rear step portion 51.
For example, the rear step portion 51 of the body 2 is colored in a dark color such
as black or gray, and on the other hand, the cover member 9 and the front top surface
53 of the body 2 are colored in a light color such as white or ivory that are colors
that are lighter than that of the rear step portion 51. By making the cover member
9 and the front top surface 53 conspicuous by a color that is lighter than that of
the rear step portion 51, it is possible to improve the visual effect of making the
depth of the indoor unit 1 appear short.
[0043] Further, in the cover member 9 of the present embodiment, by splitting apart one
or several of the plural cover elements 55, 56, 57 and 58 of the cover member 9, the
width of the cover member 9 is adjustable in a step-like manner to correspond to the
embedded amount in which the rear step portion 51 of the body 2 is embedded in a wall.
[0044] Further, the cover member 9 includes, in the outer peripheral surface of the cover
member 9, grooves 50 that extend in a circumferential direction of the body 2. The
grooves 50 are formed in the vicinities of the boundaries between the plural cover
elements 55, 56, 57 and 58. Thus, in the cover member 9, it is possible to split apart
one or several of the plural cover elements 55, 56, 57 and 58 of the cover member
9 along the grooves 50.
[0045] The grooves 50 are molded at the same time when the cover member 9 is manufactured
by a synthetic resin, or the grooves 50 are formed by cutting the cover member 9 after
the cover member 9 has been molded.
[0046] Moreover, the cover member 9 includes ribs 59 as self-supporting portions that extend
along the circumferential direction of the body 2. The ribs 59 are respectively formed
on the cover elements 55, 56, 57 and 58. Because of these ribs 59, it is possible
to improve the strength of the cover member 9.
[0047] The ribs 59 are disposed so as to be offset from the grooves 50 in the front-rear
direction of the rear step portion 51 of the body 2, so cracks arising from the grooves
50 and the ribs 59 do not interfere with each other when the cover elements 55, 56,
57 and 58 are split apart along the grooves 50. Moreover, the ribs 59 reinforce each
of the cover elements 55, 56, 57 and 58 in positions nearest the grooves 50, so it
is possible to decrease deformation of the cover elements 55, 56, 57 and 58 when the
cover elements 55, 56, 57 and 58 are split apart. Thus, it becomes possible to easily
split apart the cover elements 55, 56, 57 and 58 along the grooves 50.
<Description in Regard to Use States of Indoor Unit 1>
[0048] As shown in FIG. 6(a), when the indoor unit 1 is installed on an indoor floor in
a state where the indoor unit 1 is embedded in a wall W, the indoor unit 1 is used
in a state where the rear step portion 51 of the body 2 is embedded in the wall W
and the front top surface 53 and front side surfaces 54 are exposed to the outside.
In this instance, just the front top surface 53 and the front side surfaces 54 can
be seen by people in the living room, so the depth of the indoor unit 1 appears short.
[0049] On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6(b), when the indoor unit 1 is installed on
a floor without being embedded in the wall W, the indoor unit 1 is used in a state
where the cover member 9 is attached to the rear step portion 51. In this instance,
when people in the living room see the indoor unit 1 somewhat diagonally above or
somewhat diagonally sideways from the front, the cover member 9 of the short width
is more conspicuous than the rear step portion 51, and the depth of the indoor unit
1 appears, in terms of its appearance, to be just the combined depth of the front
top surface 53 (or the front side surfaces 54) and the cover member 9. Consequently,
it is possible to make the depth of the indoor unit 1 appear short.
[0050] In particular, by making the cover member 9 and the front top surface 53 conspicuous
by a color that is lighter than that of the rear step portion 51, it becomes relatively
difficult for the rear step portion 51 that is colored by a dark color to be conspicuous,
and it is possible to improve the visual effect of making the depth of the indoor
unit 1 appear short.
[0051] Moreover, because at least one groove 50 is formed in the outer side of the cover
member 9, it is possible to provide the visual effect that the depth of the entire
indoor unit 1 appears thin.
[0052] Here, as a comparative example, as shown in FIG. 6(c), an instance will be considered
where a conventional floor model indoor unit 101 is installed on a floor without being
embedded in the wall W. In this instance, the indoor unit 101 is used in a state where
a cover member 109 is attached so as to cover the entire rear step portion. When people
in the living room see the indoor unit 101 in this state somewhat diagonally above
or somewhat diagonally sideways from the front, the depth of the indoor unit 101 appears
extremely long because the width of the cover member 109 is thick.
<Characteristics>
[0053]
(1)
In the indoor unit 1 of the embodiment, the cover member 9 is disposed adjoining the
front top surface 53, has the width L2 that is shorter than the length L1 of the rear
step portion 51 of the body 2, and covers part of the rear step portion 51. Consequently,
when the indoor unit 1 is seen somewhat diagonally above or somewhat diagonally sideways
from the front, the cover member 9 of the short width L2 is more conspicuous than
the remaining portion 51a, which is exposed to the outside, of the rear step portion
51 that is exposed from the cover member 9, so it is possible to make the depth of
the indoor unit 1 appear short.
(2)
In the indoor unit 1 of the embodiment, the combined front depth dimension L3 of the
front top surface 53 of the body 2 and the cover member 9 is greater than the rear
depth dimension L4 that is the depth dimension of the remainder of the rear step portion
51 exposed to the outside in a state where the cover member 9 is attached to the rear
step portion 51. Consequently, the front top surface 53 of the body 2 and the cover
member 9 can be made conspicuous and, as a result, it is possible to make the depth
of the indoor unit 1 appear short.
(3)
In the indoor unit 1 of the embodiment, the width L2 of the cover member 9 is 7/8
to 3/8 the length L1 of the rear step portion 51. Consequently, the front top surface
53 of the body 2 and the cover member 9 can more effectively be made conspicuous and,
as a result, it is possible to improve the visual effect of making the depth of the
indoor unit 1 appear short.
(4)
In the indoor unit 1 of the embodiment, the cover member 9 is colored in a color that
is the same color as that of the front top surface 53 and is lighter than that of
the rear step portion 51. Consequently, it is possible to make the cover member 9
and the front top surface 53 conspicuous by a color that is lighter than that of the
rear step portion 51. As a result, it is possible to improve the visual effect of
making the depth of the indoor unit 1 appear short.
(5)
In the indoor unit 1 of the embodiment, at least one groove 50 is formed in the outer
side of the cover member 9, so it is possible to provide the visual effect that the
depth of the entire indoor unit 1 appears thin.
<Modifications>
[0054]
(A)
In the embodiment, a method of installing the indoor unit 1 by removing the cover
member 9 and embedding the rear step portion 51 of the body 2 in a wall of a room
has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. As a modification,
in the case of a thin wall, it is also possible to install the indoor unit 1 by embedding
part of the rear step portion 51 in a state where the cover member 9 is attached to
the rear step portion 51.
(B)
In the embodiment, the grooves 50 are formed in the outer side of the cover member
9, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the grooves 50 may also be
formed in the inner side of the cover member 9 or in both the inner and outer sides
of the cover member 9. In this instance also, it is possible to easily split apart
the cover member 9.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0055] The present invention is capable of being applied to an indoor unit of an air conditioner
that is capable of being embedded in a wall.