[0001] The present invention relates to a scaffold including a plank to support a person
thereon. The plank has opposite plank ends, the scaffold further including leg units,
each leg unit being coupled to an associated plank end by a hinge structure at each
lateral side of the plank end, so that each leg unit is pivotal between an extended
position and a collapsed position. Each hinge structure includes a first hinge part
connected to the plank end and a second hinge part connected to the leg unit, as well
as a pivot axis between said hinge parts. Each hinge structure further includes a
latch mechanism to retain the leg unit in at least its extended position.
[0002] Such a scaffold, according to the preamble of claim 1, is known in the art.
[0003] US 6,892,860 discloses a scaffold wherein the latch mechanism is arranged at a different position,
namely at the axial end of the plank. This latch mechanism engages on a top cross
member of the leg unit.
[0004] The present invention aims to provide an alternative hinge structure with latch mechanism.
[0005] The present invention provides a scaffold according to claim 1.
[0006] Further preferred embodiments of the scaffold are mentioned in the subclaims.
[0007] The invention will now be explained in more details referring to the appended drawings.
In the drawings:
Fig. 1 shows a portion of a preferred embodiment of the inventive scaffold, the leg
unit being about midway between extended and collapsed position,
Fig. 2 shows the portion of figure 1 with the leg unit in extended and automatically
latched position.
[0008] Figures 1 and 2 show a portion of a scaffold including a plank 1 to support a person
thereon and two leg units 2. The plank is elongated and has opposite plank ends la
(only one end visible).
[0009] Each leg unit 2 is coupled to an associated plank end la by a hinge structure at
each lateral side of the plank end 1a (only one hinge structure visible), so that
each leg unit 2 is pivotal between an extended position (figure 2) and a collapsed
position (lying along the lower side of the plank).
[0010] Each hinge structure includes a first hinge part 5 connected to the plank end 1a
and a second hinge part 10 connected to the leg unit 2.
[0011] A pivot axis 8 is present between said hinge parts 5, 10, here at a position below
the plank bottom side and inward of the axial end of the plank as is known in the
art.
[0012] Each hinge structure further includes an automatic engaging latch mechanism to retain
the leg unit in its extended position.
[0013] As can be seen in the drawings each second hinge part 10 includes an upper portion
11 which extends on the outside of the first hinge part 5 when the leg unit is in
its extended position.
[0014] The upper portion 11 has a latch pin receiving opening 12 therein (obscured from
view by member 15).
[0015] Each latch mechanism includes a spring-biased latch pin 13, received with the plank
end and extending laterally outwards from the first hinge part 5, so as to engage
automatically in the latch pin receiving opening 12 upon folding the leg unit to its
extended position (see figures 1 and 2).
[0016] The second hinge part 10 further includes a user operable push member 15 which engages
or can be made to engage on the front end of the latch pin 13 when received in the
latch pin receiving opening 12, so as to allow the user to operate the push member
15 thereby pressing the pin 13 inwards out of said opening 12 allowing the user to
fold the leg unit 2 back to the collapsed position.
[0017] Here, as is preferred the push member 15 is a flexible lever, e.g. of suitable plastic
material, attached to the second hinge part 10 at a position remote from the pin receiving
opening and extending with a portion of the lever over the outside of the latch pin
receiving opening 12. By pressing on said portion, the user can press the pin 13 inwards
and out of the opening 12.
[0018] As can be seen the upper portion 11 of the second hinge member 12 comprises an inclined
pin guidance section 14 having at the upper end of the upper portion a major distance
with respect to the first hinge portion 5, said distance decreasing towards the latch
pin receiving opening so as to force the latch pin 13 inwards upon folding the leg
unit 2 to its extended position, until the pin is aligned with said opening 12 and
is spring-biased into said opening 12.
[0019] Here, as is preferred, the first and second hinge parts 5, 10 are metal plate members.
These first and second hinge parts are riveted to said plank and said leg unit, respectively.
[0020] The plank 1 here includes multiple spaced apart longitudinal plank members, e.g.
aluminium profiles.
[0021] Each leg unit here includes two laterally spaced apart uprights, e.g. aluminium profiles,
and one or more cross-member interconnecting the uprights.
1. Scaffold including a plank to support a person thereon, the plank having opposite
plank ends, the scaffold further including leg units, each leg unit being coupled
to an associated plank end by a hinge structure at each lateral side of the plank
end, so that each leg unit is pivotal between an extended position and a collapsed
position,
each hinge structure including a first hinge part connected to the plank end and a
second hinge part connected to the leg unit, as well as a pivot axis between said
hinge parts,
each hinge structure further including a latch mechanism to retain the leg unit in
at least its extended position,
characterized in that
each second hinge part includes an upper portion which extends on the outside of the
first hinge part when the leg unit is in its extended position, the upper portion
having a latch pin receiving opening therein,
and in that
each latch mechanism includes a spring-biased latch pin, extending laterally outwards
from the first hinge part, so as to engage automatically in the latch pin receiving
opening upon folding the leg unit to its extended position,
and in that
the second hinge part further includes a user operable push member which engages on
the front end of the latch pin when received in the latch pin receiving opening, so
as to allow the user to operate the push member thereby pressing the pin inwards out
of said opening allowing the user to fold the leg unit back to the collapsed position.
2. Scaffold according to claim 1, wherein the push member is a flexible lever attached
to the second hinge part remote from the pin receiving opening.
3. Scaffold according claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper portion of the second hinge member
comprises an inclined pin guidance section having at the upper end of the upper portion
a major distance with respect to the first hinge portion, said distance decreasing
towards the latch pin receiving opening so as to force the pin inwards upon folding
the leg unit to its extended position, until the pin is aligned with said opening
and is spring-biased into said opening.
4. Scaffold according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein said first and
second hinge parts are metal plate members.
5. Scaffold according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein said first and
second hinge parts are riveted to said plank and said leg unit.
6. Scaffold according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein said plank includes
multiple spaced apart longitudinal plank members, e.g. aluminium profiles.
7. Scaffold according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein each leg unit includes
two laterally spaced apart uprights and one or more cross-member interconnecting the
uprights.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description