Technical Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a housing for a fuel dispensing unit according to
the preamble of claim 1.
Background Art
[0002] A fuel dispensing unit typically comprises a pump part standing on the ground, a
display part positioned above the pump part and showing the chosen type of petrol,
cash readout, volume readout etc., and a column to which one or more petrol hoses
are connected.
[0003] Typically, a fuel dispensing unit is also equipped with other electronics, i.e. means
for choosing the desired fuel and a payment terminal. In general, these features are
electrical. Since the physical height of the fuel dispensing unit is rather large,
some of the above mentioned electrical features and the display part are positioned
in the mid or lower part of the fuel dispensing unit, such as adjacent to and on top
of the pump part. Such electronic equipment, arranged in the vicinity of the fuel
handling parts of the fuel dispensing unit, must be securely encapsulated in order
to prevent ignition of flammable gases.
[0004] It is often desirable in the art to light up a fuel dispensing unit as well as the
area surrounding the unit. This is particularly preferred during the hours of darkness,
so that a person using the fuel dispensing unit can recognize unit handling means
such as hose, pump nozzle, octane selector, unit display etc. A fuel dispensing unit
may be fitted with a payment terminal which must be lightened up in order to facilitate
user interaction. It is also desirable to light up a vehicle that is to be refuelled
including the ground surrounding the vehicle. Other equipment common at a filling
stations, such as trash cans, paper holders and buckets with windscreen scrapers etc,
must be clearly visible. The light itself is also used as a means to attract customers,
expose trademarks, provide safety and give a welcoming feeling in the hours of gloom
or darkness.
[0005] Several techniques for lighting up fuel dispensing units are known in the art. For
example
EP 1 775 186 discloses a fuel dispensing unit comprising an upper lighting part, a lower fuel
handling part and side parts connecting the upper part and the lower part. The upper
lighting part has an internal fluorescent lamp. The upper lighting part is further
equipped with translucent top, bottom, front, rear and side members in the form of
flat panels. When the light source is activated, light will be emitted through the
translucent members, and will hence provide illumination of the fuel dispensing unit
and its surroundings.
[0006] GB 441 185 discloses a petrol or like filling pump with a head consisting of a metal box closed
at the back by a door and containing the electrical apparatus for operating gaseous
discharge tubes extending around advertising surfaces at the front and sides.
[0007] For many pumps on the market today, the hoses are connected to the fuel dispensing
unit where the top member is connected to the side parts. Thus, there are joints present
at the upper part which may lead to leakage of flammable fuel gases. Flammable gases
might e.g. also be transported from hydraulic pump components in the lower fuel handling
part through the side parts to upper lighting part.
[0008] Therefore, an inconvenience of the fuel dispensing unit as disclosed in
EP 1 775 186 is that it requires certain certified electronic equipment to be installed together
with the fluorescent lamp. Such certified equipment is more expensive and more difficult
to get hold of as compared to standard electronic components.
[0009] It is thus desirable in the art to have a fuel dispensing unit that is visible in
the dark with reduced risk of fire or explosion. It is also desirable to have a housing
which may use standard electronic components and without the need of advanced security
arrangements.
Summary of the Invention
[0010] In view of the foregoing, it is an object of the present invention to provide a housing
for a fuel dispensing unit that better illuminates itself and its surroundings and
that uses standard electronic equipment without the need for advanced security arrangements.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a fuel dispensing unit that
comprises such a housing and that is visible in the dark with reduced risk of fire
or explosion.
[0011] This and other objects and advantages that will be apparent from the following description
of the present invention are achieved according to a first aspect of the invention
by a housing for a fuel dispensing unit, comprising a top part, a bottom part and
at least one column extending between the bottom part and the top part. The housing
is characterised in that said bottom part encloses fuel handling means and comprises
light emitting means arranged to emit light, and said top part comprises light directing
means for directing the emitted light towards the bottom part. This is advantageous
in that standard light emitting means can be used. Fuel dispensing units comprising
a bottom part are generally equipped with electronics in said bottom part. Such electronics
are already securely mounted using safe encapsulations, whereby further addition of
light emitting means is provided without extra security arrangements. Further, advanced
cable run is avoided and the changing of light emitting means is made more simple.
[0012] The light directing means may be a reflective means, which is advantageous in that
light is directed in a simple way.
[0013] The light directing means may be a fibre optical cable, which is advantageous in
that light is directed in a efficient way.
[0014] The light emitting means may be a light bulb, a spotlight, a fluorescent tube or
a light emitting diode. Thus, conventional light sources are used.
[0015] The light emitting means may also be covered by a light diffusive panel, whereby
the directed light is made more uniform.
[0016] According to a second aspect of the invention, a fuel dispensing unit comprising
a housing according to the first aspect of the invention is provided. The advantages
of the first aspect are also applicable for this second aspect of the invention.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying
schematic drawings, which shows examples of presently preferred embodiments of the
invention.
Fig.1 is a perspective view of a housing according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of parts of the housing according to a first embodiment of
the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the bottom part of a housing according to a second embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the bottom part of a housing according to a third embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the bottom part of a housing according to a fourth embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of parts of the housing according to a fifth embodiment of
the present invention.
Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments of the Invention
[0018] The housing of the present invention is designated 1 in fig. 1. The housing 1 is
adapted to form the exterior of a fuel dispensing unit. The housing 1 has a top part
3, a bottom part 5 and two columns 7 which are extending vertically between the bottom
part 5 and the top part 3. The bottom part 5 encloses fuel handling means such as
a pump, flow meter etc (not shown). The two columns 7 are arranged to provide hose
handling and storage means (not shown) and pump nozzle handling and storage means
17. The bottom part 5 has a pump display 19 which may also include a payment terminal
(not shown).
[0019] The upper portion of the bottom part 5 comprises a light emitting means 9 which emit
light. The light emitting means is at least one light source, e.g. a light bulb, a
spot light, a fluorescent tube or a light emitting diode (LED). In case of LEDs, the
light emitting means can comprise several LEDs of different colours (e.g. red, green
and blue) and a control unit for adjusting the relative amount of light intensity
emitted from each LED. Thus, the colour of the emitted light may be controlled.
[0020] The light emitted from the light emitting means 9 is directed by a light directing
means 11, positioned in the top part 3 of the housing 1.
[0021] In fig. 2, a first embodiment of the housing 1 is shown. In the upper portion of
the bottom part 5, a plurality of light sources 9 are arranged. The light sources
9, which may be of any per se known type, are emitting light in a direction towards
the top part 3 (indicated by arrows). The light emitted from said light sources 9
is incident on a upper panel 15 of the bottom part 5. The upper panel 15 has a translucent
portion 13, from which portion 13 the emitted light is extracted. The extracted light
propagates towards the top part 3 and is directed by the directing means 11.
[0022] The directing means is a light reflector, such as a mirror. The mirror may be concave,
convex, or of any other shape suitable for directing light towards the fuel dispensing
unit and its surroundings. The light reflector can also be arranged as a plurality
of small mirrors.
[0023] In fig. 3, 4 and 5 different embodiments of the upper panel 15 of the bottom part
5 are shown. As shown in fig. 3, the upper panel 15 has two translucent portions 13,
from which portions 13 emitted light is extracted. In fig. 4, the translucent portion
13 is covering a major part of the upper panel 15. In fig. 5 several translucent portions
13 are distributed in the upper panel 15.
[0024] The translucent portion/portions 13 are made by optically clear or optically diffusive
material. The portions 13 can also be coloured, so that light of one or more desired
colours are transmitted.
[0025] Fig. 6 shows another embodiment of the housing 1. Here, the light sources 9 are directed
to emit light into light guides 11' which are optically connected to the light sources
9. The light guides 11' are directing the emitted light along the columns 7 and to
the top part 3. The top part 3 has a upper panel 15 including a translucent portion
13. The light directed by said light guides 11' is extracted from the light guides
11' in a direction towards the upper panel 15 and the extracted light is transmitted
through the translucent portions 13. Thus, the transmitted light is illuminating the
fuel dispensing unit and its surroundings.
[0026] The light guides 11' can be optical fibres or similar. In a further embodiment of
the housing 1, the light guides 11' are arranged to also emit light out from the columns
7. Thus, one or several translucent portions are positioned at the inner side of the
columns 7 and a corresponding amount of light guides 11' are arranged to end adjacent
to said translucent portions so that light is extracted out from the translucent portions.
1. A housing for a fuel dispensing unit, comprising a top part (3), a bottom part (5)
and at least one column (7) extending between the bottom part (5) and the top part
(3),
characterised in that
said bottom part (5) encloses fuel handling means and comprises light emitting means
(9) arranged to emit light, and
said top part (3) comprises light directing means (11) for directing the emitted light
towards the bottom part (5).
2. A housing according to claim 1, wherein the light directing means (11) is a reflective
means.
3. A housing according to claim 1, wherein the light directing means (11) is a fibre
optical cable.
4. A housing according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the light emitting means (9)
is a light bulb, a spotlight, a fluorescent tube or a light emitting diode.
5. A housing according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the light emitting means (9)
is covered by a light diffusive panel (13).
6. A fuel dispensing unit, such as a petrol pump,
characterised in that it comprises a housing as claimed in any one of claims 1-5.
1. Gehäuse für eine Kraftstoffabgabeeinheit, umfassend ein Oberteil (3), ein Unterteil
(5) und zumindest eine Säule (7), die zwischen dem Unterteil (5) und dem Oberteil
(3) verläuft,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Unterteil (5) Kraftstoffhandhabungsmittel einschließt und Lichtaussendemittel
(9) umfasst, die zum Aussenden von Licht angeordnet sind, und
das Oberteil (3) Lichtrichtmittel (11) zum Richten des ausgesendeten Lichts zum Unterteil
(5) umfasst.
2. Gehäuse nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Lichtrichtmittel (11) ein reflektierendes Mittel
ist.
3. Gehäuse nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Lichtrichtmittel (11) ein Glasfaserkabel ist.
4. Gehäuse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei das Lichtaussendemittel (9) eine Glühlampe,
ein Strahler, eine Leuchtstoffröhre oder eine Leuchtdiode ist.
5. Gehäuse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei das Lichtaussendemittel (9) durch
eine lichtstreuende Tafel (13) abgedeckt ist.
6. Kraftstoffabgabeeinheit, wie etwa eine Benzinpumpe,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein Gehäuse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5 umfasst.
1. Boîtier pour unité de distribution de carburant, comprenant une partie de sommet (3),
une partie de base (5) et au moins une colonne (7) s'étendant entre la partie de base
(5) et la partie de sommet (3),
caractérisé en ce que
ladite partie de base (5) renferme des moyens de traitement de carburant et comprend
un moyen d'émission de lumière (9) agencé afin d'émettre de la lumière, et
ladite partie de sommet (3) comprend un moyen de direction de lumière (11) pour diriger
la lumière émise vers la partie de base (5).
2. Boîtier selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le moyen de direction de lumière (11)
est un moyen réflecteur.
3. Boîtier selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le moyen de direction de lumière (11)
est un câble de fibre optique.
4. Boîtier selon une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel le moyen d'émission
de lumière (9) est une ampoule, un projecteur, un tube fluorescent ou une diode émettrice
de lumière.
5. Boîtier selon une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel le moyen d'émission
de lumière (9) est couvert par un panneau de diffusion de lumière (13).
6. Unité de distribution de carburant, comme une pompe à essence, caractérisée en ce que elle comprend un boîtier selon une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5.