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(11) |
EP 2 007 655 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
| (45) |
Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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11.11.2015 Bulletin 2015/46 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 23.03.2007 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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| (86) |
International application number: |
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PCT/US2007/064795 |
| (87) |
International publication number: |
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WO 2007/112310 (04.10.2007 Gazette 2007/40) |
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AEROSOL DISPENSER
SPRÜHDOSE
GENERATEUR D'AEROSOL
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO
SE SI SK TR |
| (30) |
Priority: |
24.03.2006 US 785611 P
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| (43) |
Date of publication of application: |
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31.12.2008 Bulletin 2009/01 |
| (73) |
Proprietor: Colgate-Palmolive Company |
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New York NY 10022-7499 (US) |
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Inventors: |
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- CUMMINGS, Bruce
New York, NY 10009 (US)
- LAMB, John, David
Pewsey, Wiltshire SN9 6LU (GB)
- DAVIS, William, John
Bath And South East Somerset BA1 6EF (GB)
- PORTER, Barbara
Hillsborough, NJ 08844 (US)
- PEACOP, Alexander, James
Devizes, Wiltshire SN10 2QB (GB)
- BUNCE, Martin, Christopher
Pewsey, Wiltshire SN9 5JG (GB)
|
| (74) |
Representative: Jenkins, Peter David |
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Page White & Farrer
Bedford House
John Street London WC1N 2BF London WC1N 2BF (GB) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A1- 0 513 350
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WO-A1-2006/018726
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0002] This invention relates to an aerosol dispenser which is not susceptible to being
accidentally actuated. More particularly, this invention relates to an aerosol dispenser
where the finger of a person must is inserted into an actuating aperture in a particular
orientation to directly actuate a valve to dispense a product.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Aerosol dispensers of various designs are prone to accidental actuation. This can
be the result of the aerosol unit being pointed in the wrong direction and actuated
or when mishandled prior to sale or after sale. It also can be caused with regard
to personal care product aerosol dispensers where a packed travel bag is handled in
a way which causes the aerosol to be actuated. This latter problem has been solved
in the past through the use of a removable overcap which covers the upper dispensing
part of the aerosol dispenser. However, if the removable overcap is dislodged there
remains the problem of an accidental actuation.
[0004] Aerosol dispensers are comprised of a container holding the pressurized substance
with a valve mechanism mounted on one end of the container. The valve mechanism has
an upward extending valve stem. The valve mechanism usually is actuated by a vertical
or horizontal movement of this valve stem. Mounted above the valve mechanism is a
valve actuator and usually a cover for the valve actuator. The valve actuator can
be comprised of the combined surface that is contacted by a person's finger and the
unit that contacts and actuates the valve mechanism with a separate overcap; or it
can be comprised of a combined overcap and the surface that is contacted by a persons
finger with a separate unit that contacts and actuates the valve mechanism. This latter
structure is described in United States Patent No.
5,975,377 and in European Patent No.
1 309 500 B1. In each of these references, the cap and the finger actuator are combined into a
single structure with the valve stem actuated by a separate mechanism.
[0005] United States Patent No.
D449,978 discloses a perfume container that has an opening in the container into which a person's
finger must be placed to dispense the perfume. The actuation surface is on a lower
surface of the container opening and appears to be the top of the unit that actuated
the valve mechanism. The opening into which to place one's finger is the same on the
front and the rear surfaces. A related design is disclosed in United States Patent
No.
D486,387. Here, a dispenser holder has an opening into which a finger of a person is inserted
to actuate a separate apparently replaceable dispenser. The actuation surface is on
a lower surface. The opening is the same on the front and rear surfaces. A person's
finger can be inserted from the front or rear of the dispensers. These are interesting
disclosures but do not suggest the structure of the present dispenser. An example
of prior art on which the pre-characterising portion of claim 1 is based is provided
in
WO2006018726.
[0006] The present aerosol dispenser structure precludes accidental actuation since the
finger of a person must be inserted into an actuating aperture, which contains the
actuating surface, in a particular orientation to actuate the dispenser to dispense
the contained product. Further, it is a two piece structure. The valve actuator is
comprised of the surface contacted by a person's finger and the unit that contacts
the valve mechanism. This is combined with a separate structure that holds and mounts
the valve actuator onto the aerosol container. There are advantages to this structure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0007] There is provided an aerosol dispenser which is not susceptible to being accidentally
actuated. Further, it directs the user to the proper orientation of the dispenser
for dispensing a product. The aerosol dispenser is comprised of a body section and
a dispensing section with the dispensing section at one end of the body section. The
body section contains the aerosol product. An aerosol valve is located on an upper
end of the body section. The dispensing section is adjacent to the upper end of the
body section. The dispensing section has an enclosing unit and an actuating unit.
The enclosing unit attaches the dispensing unit to the body section. The enclosing
unit and the actuating unit, in a preferred embodiment, have a unitary angled front
surface and a concave rear surface. The actuating unit fits into the enclosing unit
to form the dispensing section.
[0008] The actuating unit has a dispensing aperture and an actuating aperture. A dispensing
channel connects the aerosol valve of the body section to the dispensing aperture.
The actuating aperture is sized for the insertion of a person's finger and has a flexible
surface at least on a lower portion of the actuating aperture, the flexible surface
comprised at least in part of a flexible material. The flexible surface can be entirely
of a flexible material or can be a flexible material on a rigid to semi-rigid material
that can flex. In a preferred embodiment, the flexible surface is a rigid to semi-rigid
part with a flexible surface layer, the flex being provided by a cantilever attachment
of the rigid to semi-rigid part to a wall of the dispenser section.
[0009] In a further preferred embodiment, the actuating aperture with angled front and concave
rear surfaces extends through the dispensing section to form an actuating channel
to direct a person as to the end opening of the actuating channel into which to insert
a finger. The flexible surface adjacent to the valve upon being deflected downward
contacts and actuates the valve on the body section to dispense the product. An upward
motion of the flexible surface causes a cessation of the dispensing. This flexible
surface is biased in an upward position which is the non-actuated position for the
aerosol valve.
[0010] The enclosing unit is comprised of a thermoplastic and the actuating unit is comprised
of a thermoplastic and an elastomer. The flexible material preferably is an elastomer.
[0011] The body section can have one or more surface recesses for gripping or decoration
and will contain any one of a personal care product, a household care product, a vehicle
cleaner or polish, an insecticide or insect repellant or other product. If a personal
care product, it will be a product such as a deodorant or an antiperspirant, a lotion
such as a suntan lotion, or a medicament to treat topical infections.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012]
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the aerosol dispenser.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the aerosol dispenser of Figure 1 in an orientation
to be actuated.
Figure 3 is a side elevation view of the actuating unit of the aerosol dispenser in
cross-section in a condition to be actuated.
Figure 4 is a side elevation view of the actuating unit of the aerosol dispenser in
cross-section in a condition being actuated.
Figure 5 is a side elevation view of the actuating unit of the aerosol dispenser in
a second embodiment.
Figure 6 is an exploded view of the dispensing section of the aerosol dispenser of
Figure 5.
Figure 7 is a bottom plan view of the actuating unit of Figure 6.
Figure 8 is a perspective view of the dispensing section of the aerosol dispenser
of Figure 5.
Figure 9 is a perspective view of the dispensing section of Figure 8 being actuated
to dispense product from an aerosol dispenser.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0013] The invention will be described in more detail in its preferred embodiments with
reference to the drawings. However, the concepts incorporated in these preferred embodiments
are susceptible to modifications, such modifications being within these described
concepts.
[0014] The dispensing container 10 shown in a perspective view in Figure 1 is comprised
of a body section 12 and a dispensing section 14. The body section 12 is shown with
a recessed waist portion 11 which is decorative but also will assist in the gripping
of the dispensing container 10. The dispensing section has an enclosing unit 14(a)
and an actuating unit 14(b) (see Figure 6). The actuating unit 14(b) of the dispensing
section 14 has a dispensing aperture 16 and an actuating aperture 18. In a preferred
embodiment, the dispensing surface 20 that contains the dispensing aperture 16 is
at an angle to the axis of the dispensing section. This gives the front of the dispensing
section a slanting appearance. This dispensing surface 20 is shown as being angled
but substantially planar but can also have a curvature. The opposite rear actuating
surface 30 is concave from a lower rear surface 32 upwardly. The surface of actuating
channel 22 will be flexible at least on the lower portion. The lower surface of the
actuating channel 22 must flex to actuate the valve on the body section 12. In one
embodiment, flexible is meant the lower surface of the actuating channel 22 can be
solely of a resilient polymeric material whereby the part depressed will move upwardly
and downwardly to directly actuate the valve. In another embodiment, there can be
a rigid to semi-rigid portion of the inner surface of the actuation channel 22 adjacent
the valve which can pivot about a pivot point, and move upwardly and downwardly. This
rigid to semi-rigid portion can have a covering of a resilient polymeric material.
Both embodiments are useful with the latter being a preferred embodiment. In a further
preferred embodiment, the full surface of the actuating channel 22 can be of a resilient
polymeric material.
[0015] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the dispensing section 14 being actuated. Hand
13 grips the body section 12 adjacent the recessed waist 11. Finger 15 extends through
the actuating channel 22 and thumb 17 grips the body section 12 of the dispensing
container. Upon finger 15 depressing the lower surface 22(a) of actuating channel
22 the valve on the dispensing container will be actuated and product dispensed through
dispensing aperture 16. The angled front dispensing surface 20 and the concave rear
actuating surface 30 provide a visual instruction of the direction for the insertion
of a person's finger.
[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the dispensing section
14 and shows the dispensing container 10 in a condition to be actuated by the finger
of a user. This embodiment shows a fully flexible lower actuating surface 22(a). The
finger 15 is inserted into the actuating aperture 18 and upon depressing the flexible
lower actuating surface 22(a) of actuating channel 22 a valve 24 on the body section
12 is actuated and product dispensed through a valve channel 26 and a dispensing channel
28 to dispensing aperture 16. The dispensing aperture 16 is on dispensing surface
20. The rear actuating surface 30 opposite the front dispensing surface 20 is concave
to better accept a person's finger. Upon a downward movement of the person's finger
15 the flexible surface 22(a) actuates the valve 24 (see Figs. 5 to 6). The actuating
channel 22 is sized to receive a finger of an average size. In this way it is of a
dimension to accept a finger but will still protect the lower surface 22(a) of the
actuating channel 22 from being accidentally depressed by contact with objects thus
actuating the dispenser. The front surface of the enclosing unit 14(a) and the actuating
unit 14(b) comprise the dispensing surface 20.
[0017] Figure 4 shows the dispensing section 14 of Figure 3 actuated and dispensing product
from the body section 12. The body section 12 has the valve 24 with valve channel
26. The valve channel 26 communicates with dispensing aperture 16 through dispensing
channel 28. The actuating aperture 18 has actuating channel 22 with at least the lower
actuating surface 22(a) being flexible. The flexibility of the lower actuating surface
22(a) provides a convenient way to actuate the dispenser. An equivalent to the resilient
flexibility of this surface is to have this surface comprised of a more rigid and
flex and move via a hinge, being cantilevered or an equivalent structure that can
deflect downward and contact the valve 24 as is shown in Figure 5. It will then flex
upward to a rest position when the dispensing force is released.
[0018] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the dispensing section
14. The difference here is in the structure of the actuating channel 22 of actuating
aperture 18. The body section 12 for the actuating mechanism of the embodiment of
Figure 5 will be the same as that of Figures 3 and 4. The dispensing section 14 parts
that are the same in this Figure 5 as those in Figures 3 and 4 will have the same
parts numbers. In this embodiment, the actuating mechanism is comprised of rigid to
semi-rigid cantilevered actuating lever 34 which usually has a flexible material covering
35. The actuator unit 34 has a valve channel 36 which accepts the valve channel 26
of the body portion. The actuating lever 34 is cantilevered from support wall 40 of
the actuating unit of the dispensing section by support beam 38 which is rigidly attached
to support wall 40. Upon the actuator lever 34 being depressed downwardly the support
wall 40 flexes allowing the actuating lever 34 to flex downwardly and actuate aerosol
valve 24. Once the actuation force on actuating lever 34 is released the wall 40 returns
to its initial un-flexed position and causes the actuator lever 34 to return to its
original position. The support wall 40 is separate from inclosing unit wall 42 of
the dispensing section 14, but can be adjacent to wall 42. Upon the aerosol valve
24 being actuated the product flows from the aerosol valve 24 into channel 36 and
through dispensing channel 28 to the dispensing aperture 16. In this embodiment the
dispensing channel 28 is located in support beam 38. In order to use the aerosol dispenser
a person places a finger into the concave end of the actuating channel 22 as shown
in Figure 2. This usually will be the finger adjacent to the thumb with the remainder
of a person's hand gripping the container. The dispensing aperture 16 then will automatically
be oriented away from the person. Pushing downward on the lower actuating surface
22(a) or 22(a)/35 will then actuate the aerosol valve 24 and the aerosol product will
be dispensed.
[0019] An option in this embodiment is not to have a flexible material covering 35 on the
flexible actuating lever 34. In that case the flexible material covering can be in
the remainder of the actuating channel 22 but with the actuating lever moving independently
of the flexible material in the remainder of the actuating channel. However, this
will then leave a small gap between the actuating lever 34 and the remainder of the
actuating channel 22. Although a useful option, it is not a preferred option since
dust can get below the actuating lever.
[0020] In both embodiments of the dispensing container 10, the front dispensing surface
20 of the dispensing section 14 containing the dispensing aperture 16 is at an angle
to the axis of the dispensing section 14 and of the body section 12. The opposite
rear actuating surface 30 has a concave surface. The finger entrance lower rear surface
32 of the actuating aperture 18 extends upwardly to direct a person's finger into
actuating aperture 18. These ergonomic features in combination with the shape of the
dispensing aperture surface 20, and opposite concave surface 30. are designed to direct
a person to properly orient the dispenser container 10.
[0021] Figure 6 is an exploded view of the dispensing section 14 of the second embodiment.
This view more clearly shows the two components of the dispensing section 14. There
is the separate enclosing unit 14(a) and the separate actuating unit 14(b). This enclosing
unit 14(a) has enclosing aperture 18(a) and enclosing front surface 20(a) of the front
dispensing surface 20. Also shown are concave rear actuating surface 30 and lower
rear surface 32. Inner wall 19 has a plurality of strengthening braces 48. The actuating
unit 14(b) has the actuating aperture 18, actuating channel 22, front dispensing surface
20 and dispensing aperture 16. Braces 50 strengthen the structure and assist in locking
the actuating unit 14(b) into enclosing unit 14(a). These two parts are assembled
by inserting actuating unit 14(b) into enclosing unit 14(a).
[0022] Figure 7 is a bottom plan view of the actuating unit 14(b). The peripheral support
wall 40 has a plurality of structural braces 44 and a connector 46 for connecting
dispenser beam 38 to support wall 40. The lower part of actuation unit 34 is shown
with support braces 48 and actuator unit channel 36. The flexible material covering
35 provides a finger contact on the upper surface and a seal to the actuating unit.
The valve channel 26 of the body section will extend up into actuator unit channel
36. The aperture 28(a) is the opening to dispensing channel 28. When the actuator
unit 34 is depressed the actuator unit channel 36 contacts the valve channel 26 and
by depressing the valve channel 26 opens valve 24 on the dispensing container 12 whereby
product flows to dispensing aperture 16 and to the exterior. Depressing actuator lever
34 causes the support wall 40 to flex. Releasing the pressure on actuating lever 34
causes the support wall 40 to return to its original position and to bring actuating
unit back to its original position.
[0023] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the dispensing section 14 of the second embodiment.
This shows the enclosing unit 14(a) and the actuating unit 14(b) of Figure 6 fully
assembled and ready for use. There is seen in Figure 8 the concave rear actuating
surface 30 with actuating aperture 18 and flexible material 35 covering actuation
lever 34. The flexible lower rear surface 32 will flex when the flexible material
35 actuating lever 34 are depressed. Figure 9 shows the dispensing section of Figure
8 being actuated by depressing flexible material surface 35 by means of finger 15.
[0024] The container body 12 can contain essentially any personal care product, a household
care product, a vehicle cleaner or polish, room deodorizer, fabric treatment, an insecticide
or repellant or other product that is susceptible to aerosol dispensing. In the personal
care area, this will include hair care products, lotions such as sun tan lotions,
antiperspirants and deodorants, room deodorizers, fabric treatment, and medicaments
to treat topical infections. In the household care area, this will include various
cleaning and disinfecting products. In essence, this aerosol dispenser can be used
to dispense essentially any product that is usually dispensed as an aerosol.
[0025] The container body 12 can be comprised of a metal or plastic. The container body
can be comprised of aluminum or steel alloys. It can be of essentially any shape,
and if metal, can be made by conventional can making equipment and processes. If plastic
it can be made by conventional injection molding or blow molding processes. The valve
on the container can be a commonly used aerosol valve such as those available from
the Precision Valve Corporation. 700 Nepperhan Avenue, Yonkers. New York. United States
of America, or from Lindal Vental Gmbh. Industriestr 13. D-23843 Bad Oldesolve, Germany.
The dispensing section 14. inclusive of the enclosing unit 14(a) and the actuating
unit 14(b), is usually plastic and is injection molded. The actuating channel 22 of
the dispenser section can likewise be injection molded and then assembled onto the
molded dispensing section 14 of the closure. In addition the dispensing section 14
and the actuating channel 22 can be bi-injection molded in a single mold and a two
injection molding step. The plastic of the dispenser section can be any thermoplastic
such as any polymer or copolymer of ethylene, propylene, styrene and vinyl monomers.
Useful thermoplastics are polyethylenes and polypropylenes. However, essentially any
other thermoplastic can be used. The rigid to semi-rigid material of the actuating
lever 34 likewise will be one of the same thermoplastics.
[0026] The inner surface of the actuating channel 22 preferably will be resilient, and preferably
will be a pliable, elastomeric rubber-like material. It can be a thermoplastic elastomer
or a subclass of thermoplastic vulcanates. Such elastomers are available from the
ExxonMobil Chemical Company under the product names Santoprene. Vyram. Geoplast, Vistaflex
and Dytron. It will be moldable to the desired shape to be fitted into the more rigid
structure of the dispensing section 14 of the dispenser container 10 or it can be
bi-injection molded along with the more rigid dispensing section 14 structure. In
addition this material can be a silicone or a natural or synthetic rubber. In the
embodiment where the actuating lever 34 is rigid to semi-rigid essentially any thermoplastic
can be used. These include the above described polymers and copolymers. The flexible
material 35 covering actuating lever 34 be any can be any of the above described elastomers.
1. An aerosol dispensing container (10) comprising a body section (12) and a dispensing
section (14), the body section (12) comprising a container having an aerosol valve
(24) at one end, the dispensing section (14) comprising an enclosing unit (14a) and
an actuating unit (14b), the actuating unit (14b) adjacent the aerosol valve (24)
of the body section (12), the enclosing unit (14a) attaching the actuating unit (14b)
to the body section (12), the actuating unit (14b) having a dispensing aperture (16),
the dispensing aperture (16) in communication with the aerosol valve (24) the actuating
unit (14b) further comprises an actuating aperture (18), the actuating aperture (18)
sized to receive a finger of a person, the actuating aperture (18) extending through
said dispensing section (14) to form an actuating channel (22), characterised in that at least a lower portion of said actuating channel (22) being flexible and contacting
the aerosol valve (24) on the body section (12).
2. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 1 wherein each of the enclosing unit (14a) and
the actuating unit (14b) have an aperture (18) sized to receive the finger of a person,
the actuating unit (14b) fitting within the enclosing unit (14a) to form the dispensing
section (14) and a unitary actuating aperture (18).
3. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 1 wherein the lower portion of the actuating
channel (22) is comprised of a flexible material.
4. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 3 wherein more than the lower portion of the
actuating channel (22) is comprised of a flexible material.
5. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 4 wherein the entire actuating channel (22)
is comprised of a flexible material.
6. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 3 wherein the flexible material lower portion
of the actuating channel (22) is in direct contact with the aerosol valve (24) of
the of the container body (12) to thereby actuate the aerosol valve (24) when the
actuating channel (22) is depressed.
7. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 1 wherein the lower portion of the actuating
channel (22) is comprised of a flexing rigid to semi-rigid material (34), the flexing
rigid to semi-rigid material attached to a support wall (40), the support wall (40)
flexing when the flexible material (35) on the upper surface of the flexing rigid
to semi-rigid material (34) is depressed to thereby actuate the aerosol valve (24).
8. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 7, the flexing rigid to semi-rigid material
(34) has a covering of a flexible material (35).
9. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 7 wherein the rigid to semi-rigid material (34)
is cantilevered from the support wall (40) adjacent to the dispensing aperture (16).
10. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 9 wherein the support wall (40) is at the periphery
of the actuator unit (34).
11. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 6 or claim 7 wherein the dispensing aperture
(16) is located below the actuating aperture (18).
12. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 1, claim 6 or claim 7 wherein said dispensing
section (14) has a rear surface (32) that is concave and a front dispensing surface
(20) that is at an angle to the axis of the dispensing section (14).
13. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 1 wherein the actuating unit (14b) is comprised
of a thermoplastic and an elastomer.
14. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 13 wherein said actuating channel (22) of the
actuating unit (14b) is comprised of an elastomer on the inner surface of a thermoplastic
forming the actuating channel (22).
15. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 13 wherein said actuating channel (22) of the
actuating unit (14b) is comprised of an elastomer.
16. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 15 wherein said elastomer is selected from a
synthetic rubber, a natural rubber or a combination of a natural rubber and a synthetic
rubber.
17. An aerosol container (10) as in claim 1 wherein said enclosing unit (14a) is comprised
of a thermoplastic.
1. Sprühdosenbehälter (10), der einen Körperabschnitt (12) und einen Spendeabschnitt
(14), wobei der Körperabschnitt (12)einen Behälter mir einem Sprühventil (24) an einem
Ende umfasst, wobei der Spendeabschnitt (14) eine Einkapseleinheit (14a) und eine
Betätigungseinheit (14b) umfasst, sich die Betätigungseinheit (14b) angrenzend an
das Aerosol-Ventil (24) des Körperabschnitts (12) befindet, die Einkapseleinheit (14a)
die Betätigungseinheit (14b) an den Körperabschnitt (12) befestigt, die Betätigungseinheit
(14b) eine Spendeöffnung (16) aufweist, die Spendeöffnung (16) in Kommunikation mit
dem Sprühventil (24) ist, die Betätigungseinheit (14b) ferner eine Betätigungsöffnung
(18) umfasst, die Betätigungsöffnung (18) bemessen ist, den Finger einer Person aufzunehmen,
sich die Betätigungsöffnung (18) durch den Spendeabschnitt (14) erstreckt, um einen
Betätigungskanal (22) zu bilden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens ein unterer Abschnitt des Betätigungskanals (22) flexibel ist und das
Sprühventil (24) am Körperabschnitt (12) kontaktiert.
2. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei jede der Einkapseleinheit (14a) und
der Betätigungseinheit (14b) eine Öffnung (18) haben, die bemessen ist, den Finger
einer Person aufzunehmen, wobei die Betätigungseinheit (14b) in die Einkapseleinheit
(14a) passt, um den Spendeabschnitt (14) und eine einheitliche Betätigungsöffnung
(18) zu bilden.
3. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der untere Abschnitt des Betätigungskanals
(22) aus einem flexiblen Material besteht.
4. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 3, wobei mehr als der untere Abschnitt des Betätigungskanals
(22) aus einem flexiblen Material besteht.
5. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 4, wobei der ganze Betätigungskanals (22) aus
einem flexiblen Material besteht.
6. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 3, wobei das flexible Material des unteren Abschnitts
des Betätigungskanals (22) in direktem Kontakt mit dem Aerosol-Ventil (24) des Behälterkörpers
(12) steht, um dadurch das Aerosol-Ventil (24) zu betätigen, wenn der Betätigungskanal
(22) niedergedrückt wird.
7. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der untere Abschnitt des Betätigungskanals
(22) aus einem sich durchbiegenden steifen bis halb steifen Material (34) besteht,
wobei das sich durchbiegende steife bis halb steife Material an eine Stützwand (40)
angebracht ist, wobei sich die Stützwand (40) durchbiegt, wenn das flexible Material
(35) an der Oberseite des sich durchbiegenden steifen bis halb steifen Materials (34)
niedergedrückt wird, um dadurch das Aerosol-Ventil (24) zu betätigen.
8. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 7, wobei das durchbiegende steife bis halb steife
Material (34) eine Abdeckung aus einem flexiblen Material (35) hat.
9. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 7, wobei das steife bis halb steife Material
(34) ab der Stützwand (40) angrenzend an die Spendeöffnung (16) freischwebend ist.
10. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 9, wobei sich die Stützwand (40) an der Peripherie
der Betätigungseinheit (34) befindet.
11. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 6 oder Anspruch 7, wobei die Spendeöffnung (16)
unterhalb der Betätigungsöffnung (18) positioniert ist.
12. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 1, Anspruch 6 oder Anspruch 7, wobei der Spendeabschnitt
(14) eine hintere Oberfläche (32), die konkav ist, und eine vordere Spendeoberfläche
(20) aufweist, die winklig zur Achse des Spendeabschnitts (14) ist.
13. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Betätigungseinheit (14b) aus einem
Thermoplast und einem Elastomer besteht.
14. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 13, wobei der Betätigungskanal (22) der Betätigungseinheit
(14b) aus einem Elastomer auf der Innenfläche eines Thermoplasts besteht das den Betätigungskanal
(22) bildet.
15. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 13, wobei der Betätigungskanal (22) der Betätigungseinheit
(14b) aus einem Elastomer besteht.
16. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 15, wobei das Elastomer aus einem Synthesekautschuk,
einem Naturkautschuk oder einer Kombination aus einem Naturkautschuk Gummi und einem
Synthesekautschuk selektiert ist.
17. Sprühdosenbehälter (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Einkapseleinheit (14a) aus einem
Thermoplast besteht.
1. Générateur de diffusion d'aérosol (10) comportant une section de corps (12) et une
section de diffusion (14), la section de corps (12) comportant un générateur ayant
une valve d'aérosol (24) au niveau d'une extrémité, la section de diffusion (14) comportant
une unité de contenant (14a) et une unité d'actionnement (14b), l'unité d'actionnement
(14b) étant adjacente par rapport à la valve d'aérosol (24) de la section de corps
(12), l'unité de contenant (14a) permettant d'attacher l'unité d'actionnement (14b)
à la section de corps (12), l'unité d'actionnement (14b) ayant une ouverture de diffusion
(16), l'ouverture de diffusion (16) étant en communication avec la valve d'aérosol
(24), l'unité d'actionnement (14b) comportant par ailleurs une ouverture d'actionnement
(18), l'ouverture d'actionnement (18) étant dimensionnée pour recevoir un doigt d'une
personne, l'ouverture d'actionnement (18) s'étendant au travers de ladite section
de diffusion (14) pour former un canal d'actionnement (22), caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une partie inférieure dudit canal d'actionnement (22) est flexible et entre
en contact avec la valve d'aérosol (24) sur la section de corps (12).
2. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'unité de contenant
(14a) et l'unité d'actionnement (14b) ont chacune une ouverture (18) dimensionnée
pour recevoir le doigt d'une personne, l'unité d'actionnement (14b) s'adaptant à l'intérieur
de l'unité de contenant (14a) pour former la section de diffusion (14) et une ouverture
d'actionnement unitaire (18).
3. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la partie inférieure
du canal d'actionnement (22) est constituée d'un matériau flexible.
4. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 3, dans lequel plus que la partie
inférieure du canal d'actionnement (22) est constitué d'un matériau flexible.
5. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 4, dans lequel l'intégralité du canal
d'actionnement (22) est constituée d'un matériau flexible.
6. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 3, dans lequel la partie inférieure
en matériau flexible du canal d'actionnement (22) est en contact direct avec la valve
d'aérosol (24) du corps (12) du générateur pour de ce fait actionner la valve d'aérosol
(24) quand le canal d'actionnement (22) est comprimé.
7. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la partie inférieure
du canal d'actionnement (22) est constituée d'un matériau rigide à semi-rigide pouvant
se plier (34), le matériau rigide à semi-rigide pouvant se plier étant attaché à une
paroi de support (40), la paroi de support (40) se pliant quand le matériau flexible
(35) sur la surface supérieure du matériau rigide à semi-rigide pouvant se plier (34)
est comprimé pour de ce fait actionner la valve d'aérosol (24).
8. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le matériau rigide
à semi-rigide pouvant se plier (34) a un revêtement réalisé en un matériau flexible
(35).
9. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le matériau rigide
à semi-rigide (34) est en porte-à-faux depuis la paroi de support (40) de manière
adjacente par rapport à l'ouverture de diffusion (16).
10. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel la paroi de support
(40) se trouve au niveau de la périphérie de l'unité d'actionnement (34).
11. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 6 ou la revendication 7, dans lequel
l'ouverture de diffusion (16) est située en dessous de l'ouverture d'actionnement
(18).
12. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 1, la revendication 6 ou la revendication
7, dans lequel ladite section de diffusion (14) a une surface arrière (32) qui est
concave et une surface de diffusion avant (20) qui se trouve à un angle par rapport
à l'axe de la section de diffusion (14).
13. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'unité d'actionnement
(14b) est constituée d'un thermoplastique et d'un élastomère.
14. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 13, dans lequel ledit canal d'actionnement
(22) de l'unité d'actionnement (14b) est constitué d'un élastomère sur la surface
intérieure d'un thermoplastique formant le canal d'actionnement (22).
15. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 13, dans lequel ledit canal d'actionnement
(22) de l'unité d'actionnement (14b) est constitué d'un élastomère.
16. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 15, dans lequel ledit élastomère
est sélectionné parmi un caoutchouc synthétique, un caoutchouc naturel ou une combinaison
d'un caoutchouc naturel et d'un caoutchouc synthétique.
17. Générateur d'aérosol (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ladite unité de contenant
(14a) est constituée d'un thermoplastique.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description