TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a sealing panel.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] A plasma display panel is provided with a front substrate on which a sustain electrode
and a scanning electrode are formed and a rear substrate on which an address electrode
and a fluorescent substance are formed. Both of these substrates are fastened by a
sealing material arranged at the peripheral edge and a discharge gas is sealed between
the substrates.
When voltage is applied across these electrodes, the discharge gas is plasmized to
emit ultraviolet light. The ultraviolet light is made incident to a fluorescent substance,
thereby exciting the fluorescent substance to emit visible light.
[0003] Conventionally, a low-melting point glass was used as a sealing material for both
of the substrates. However, in recent years, there has been proposed a technology
in which resin materials are employed (refer to Patent Document 1, for example). Employing
resin materials allows wider heating and cooling conditions to be used in sealing
panels, thus making it possible to greatly reduce the amount of time needed to produce
panels.
Document
JP 2005 005259 A discloses a plasma display panel in which the deterioration of characteristics of
a phosphor is restrained through removal of impure gas in the plasma display panel.
Document
JP 2005 302586 A discloses a plasma display panel in which deterioration of a phosphor is restrained
by removing impure gas enclosed therein.
Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application, First Publication No.
2002-75197.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
Problem to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] However, when a resin material is employed as a sealing material, there is a concern
that an impurity gas (such as water or carbon dioxide gas) may be released from the
resin material into the panel. Further, when a mixture of a low-melting point glass
with a resin material as a binder is used as a sealing material, there is a concern
that an impurity gas may be released into the panel during sealing of the panel. Still
further, there is a concern that after a panel is sealed, an impurity gas may make
an intrusion into the panel through the sealing material from outside. In addition,
when ultraviolet light generated inside the panel is made incident into the sealing
material, the resin material may be decomposed to release an impurity gas (CH-based
gas) into the panel. Thus, there is a problem that the purity of a discharge gas sealed
inside the panel is lowered by these impurity gases, thereby raising the discharge
voltage. The electric power consumption of a plasma display panel increases in association
with a rise in discharge voltage.
Further, impurity gas released from a sealing material into the panel during sealing
of the panel is adsorbed onto a film formed on the surface of a substrate. Thereby,
the secondary electron emission coefficient of the surface of the substrate is lowered
to raise the discharge voltage. When voltage is applied across the substrates for
a predetermined time (initial aging treatment), the impurity gas is desorbed from
the surfaces of the substrates, which stabilizes the discharge voltage. However, since
the desorbed impurity gas remains between the substrates resulting in a decrease in
the desorbing speed of the impurity gas, it is necessary to carry out a prolonged
initial aging treatment.
[0005] The present invention has been made to solve the above problem, and has an object
of providing a sealing panel capable of suppressing a rise in discharge voltage.
Means for Solving the Problem
[0006] In order to achieve the above-described object, the sealing panel according to the
present invention is a sealing panel which includes: a pair of substrates, a sealing
material which contains a resin material and is disposed on the whole periphery in
a part between the pair of substrates; and a discharge gas which is sealed between
the pair of substrates with the sealing material, an adsorption material which adsorbs
an impurity gas released from the sealing material and an impurity gas passing through
the sealing material, is formed continuously or intermittently along the inner periphery
of the sealing material. An ultraviolet shielding wall which prevents ultraviolet
light generated inside the sealing panel from being incident to the sealing material
is formed continuously along the whole inner periphery of the sealing material.
It may be arranged such that the sealing material is a mixture of a glass material
with a resin material as a binder.
According to the above constitution, an impurity gas released from the sealing material
and an impurity gas that passes through the sealing material can be adsorbed by an
adsorption material, thus making it possible to suppress a decrease of the purity
of a discharge gas sealed between the pair of substrates and also making it possible
to prevent an impurity gas from being adsorbed on the surface of the substrate. Therefore,
it is possible to suppress a rise in discharge voltage.
In addition, it is possible to reduce the amount of time needed to conduct an initial
aging treatment or eliminate the necessity of conducting the initial aging treatment.
[0007] Further, it may be arranged such that adsorption materials are provided on a plurality
of peripheries in a concentric manner.
According to the above constitution, an impurity gas can be reliably adsorbed.
Further, it may be arranged such that some of the adsorption materials among the adsorption
materials provided on a plurality of peripheries are loaded on one of a substrate
of the pair the substrates; and the remaining adsorption materials among the adsorption
materials installed on a plurality of peripheries are loaded on the other substrate
of the pair of the substrates.
According to the above constitution, the impurity gas intrudes along a longer channel
and also adsorption materials are arranged along the channel, thus making it possible
to improve the adsorption efficiency of the impurity gas.
[0008] According to the above constitution, it is possible to prevent ultraviolet light
generated inside the sealing panel from being incident to the sealing material. It
is, thereby, possible to suppress the release of an impurity gas from the sealing
material and suppress a rise in discharge voltage.
[0009] It may be arranged such that the leading end of the ultraviolet shielding wall installed
upright on a substrate of the pair of substrates is in contact with the other substrate
of the pair of substrates.
According to the above constitution, it is possible to block an impurity gas released
from the sealing material and an impurity gas intruding through the sealing material
by the ultraviolet shielding wall and thereby suppress a decrease of the purity of
a discharge gas.
[0010] It is desirable that the adsorption material is arranged between the sealing material
and the ultraviolet shielding wall.
According to the above constitution, the adsorption materials can be used to securely
adsorb an impurity gas blocked by the ultraviolet shielding wall.
[0011] Further, it is desirable that the sealing panel is a plasma display panel; and the
ultraviolet shielding wall is constituted of the same material as that of a partition
placed between pixels of the plasma display panel.
[0012] According to the above constitution, it is possible to form the ultraviolet shielding
wall at the same time with the partition, thereby simplifying production steps to
reduce the production cost.
On the other hand, a method for producing the plasma display panel is a method for
producing a plasma display panel which is provided with: a sealing material containing
a resin material arranged on the whole periphery in a pair of substrates; and a discharge
gas filled between the pair of substrates sealed with the sealing material, the method
including: forming an ultraviolet shielding wall for preventing ultraviolet light
generated inside the plasma display panel from being incident to the sealing material
simultaneously with a partition placed between pixels of the plasma display panel.
A partition of the plasma display panel is to prevent an erroneous discharge between
adjacent pixels and formed to have a height equal to a clearance of a pair of substrates.
The partition is formed at the same time as the ultraviolet shielding wall, thus making
it possible to form the ultraviolet shielding wall with a height which is equal to
a clearance of the pair of substrates.
Thereby, it is possible to securely prevent ultraviolet light generated inside the
plasma display panel from being incident to a sealing material. It is, therefore,
possible to suppress the release of an impurity gas from the sealing material and
also suppress a rise in discharge voltage.
Advantageous Effects of the Invention
[0013] According to the sealing panel of the present invention, it is possible to suppress
a decrease of the purity of a discharge gas sealed between the pair of substrates.
Further, an impurity gas can be prevented from being adsorbed on the surface of the
substrate. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a rise in discharge voltage. In addition,
it is possible to reduce the aging treatment time or eliminate the initial aging treatment.
[0014]
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a three-electrode AC-type plasma display
panel.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the peripheral edge portion of a plasma display
panel.
Fig. 3A is a plan view of a plasma display panel equipped with a getter.
Fig. 3B is a plan view of a plasma display panel equipped with a getter.
Fig. 3C is a plan view of a plasma display panel equipped with a getter.
Fig. 4A is an explanatory view of a plasma display panel equipped with a plurality
of getters.
Fig. 4B is an explanatory view of a plasma display panel equipped with a plurality
of getters.
Fig. 4C is an explanatory view of a plasma display panel equipped with a plurality
of getters.
Fig. 5 is a flow chart covering a method producing a plasma display panel.
Fig. 6A is a graph showing the results of a moisture absorption test of a plasma display
panel.
Fig. 6B is a graph showing the results of a moisture absorption test of a plasma display
panel.
Fig. 7A is a graph showing the results of an aging test of a plasma display panel.
Fig. 7B is a graph showing the results of an aging test of a plasma display panel.
Description of the Reference Symbols
[0015]
1: rear substrate
2: front substrate
15: partition
16: discharge chamber
20: sealing material
22: getter (adsorption material)
24: ultraviolet shielding wall
100: plasma display panel (sealing panel)
BEST MODE FOR CURRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0016] Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be explained with
reference to the drawings. It is noted that in the individual drawings referred to
in the following explanation, the scale of each member is adequately changed so that
it can be drawn in a recognizable dimension.
In the present specification, the "inner face" of a substrate shall be the surface
facing a surface of the other substrate which is paired with the substrate.
(Plasma display panel)
[0017] Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the three-electrode AC-type plasma display
panel. The plasma display panel (hereinafter, abbreviated as "PDP") 100 is provided
with a rear substrate 1 and a front substrate 2 which are arranged so as to be opposed
to each other and a plurality of discharge chambers 16 which are formed between the
substrates 1 and 2.
[0018] Address electrodes 11 are formed on the inner face of the rear substrate 1 at predetermined
intervals in a striped manner. A dielectric layer 19 is formed so as to cover the
address electrodes 11. Further, a partition (rib) 15 is formed in parallel with the
address electrodes 11 on the upper face of the dielectric layer 19 between adjacent
address electrodes 11. Still further, a fluorescent substance 17 is placed on the
upper face of the dielectric layer 19 between adjacent partitions 15 and on the side
face of the partition 15. The fluorescent substance 17 emits any one of red, green
and blue fluorescence.
[0019] On the other hand, a display electrode 12 (scanning electrode 12a and sustain electrode
12b) is formed on the inner face of the front substrate 2 at predetermined intervals
in a striped manner. The display electrode 12 is constituted of a transparent conductive
material such as ITO and arranged in a direction orthogonal to the address electrode
11.
The intersecting point of the address electrode 11 and the display electrode 12 is
given as a pixel of PDP 100. Further, a dielectric layer 13 is formed so as to cover
the display electrode 12, and a protective film 14 is formed so as to cover the dielectric
layer 13. This protective film 14 protects the dielectric layer 13 from positive ions
generated by plasmizing a discharge gas. This film is constituted of oxides of alkali
earth metals such as MgO and SrO.
[0020] The above-described rear substrate 1 and the front substrate 2 are laminated together
to form discharge chambers 16 between the adjacent partitions 15. A discharge gas
such as a mixed gas of Ne and Xe is sealed inside the discharge chambers 16.
Then, direct-current voltage is applied across the address electrode 11 and the scanning
electrode 12a to cause a counter discharge. Further, alternative-current voltage is
applied across the scanning electrode 12a and the sustain electrode 12b to cause a
surface discharge. Then, the discharge gas sealed inside the discharge chambers 16
is plasmized, thereby irradiating vacuum ultraviolet light. The fluorescent substance
17 is excited by this ultraviolet light to emit visible light from the front substrate
2.
(Sealing material)
[0021] Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the peripheral edge portion of a plasma display
panel. Projections 21 are formed at the peripheral edge of the rear substrate 1 in
an architrave shape. A sealing material 20 containing a resin material is arranged
between the leading end face of the projection 21 and the front substrate 2, thereby
both substrates 1 and 2 are sealed. As the sealing material 20, for example, thermo-setting
resins such as epoxy resin and acrylic resin or ultraviolet light curing resins are
employed. As described above, when the sealing material 20 containing a resin material
is employed, heating and cooling conditions are alleviated greatly during sealing
of the panel, as compared with the case where a conventional sealing material composed
of a low-melting point glass is employed. Thus, it is possible to greatly reduce the
amount of time needed to produce the panel. It is noted that a sealing material may
be employed which is obtained by mixing a low-melting point glass with a resin as
a binder.
(Adsorption material)
[0022] Incidentally, during sealing the substrates 1 and 2, impurity gases are released
from the sealing material 20 containing a resin material. In addition to H
2O and CO
2, for example, gases such as CO, H
2 and CH based gases are released from the sealing material 20 which is made up of
epoxy resin or of acrylic resin. Further, in the case of a sealing material obtained
by mixing a low-melting point glass with acrylic resin, CO
2, O
2 gas and others are released from the low-melting point glass, while H
2O, CO
2, CO gas and others are released from the acrylic resin. Further, there is a concern
that impurity gases such as H
2O may intrude into a PDP from outside through the sealing material 20 after sealing.
[0023] Thus, a getter (adsorption material) 22 which adsorbs an impurity gas is provided
along the inner periphery of the sealing material 20. The getter 22 adsorbs water
(H
2O) oxygen (O
2) gas, carbon-based gases such as CO and CO
2 and others such as CH-based hydrocarbon gas. Specifically, SrO formed in a sheet
to give the thickness of about 150 µm may be employed as the getter 22. Further, active
metals such as Ba, Ca or Sr formed to give the thickness of 5 to 10 µm may be employed
as the getter 22. A Zr-V-Fe-Ti -based material may also be employed as the getter
22.
[0024] Fig. 3A to Fig. 3C are plan views showing a plasma display panel equipped with a
getter.
As shown in Fig. 3A, it is desirable that the getter 22 is formed continuously along
the inner whole periphery of the sealing material 20. As shown in Fig. 3B and Fig.
3C, it may be formed intermittently along the whole inner periphery of the sealing
material 20.
It is noted that, as shown in Fig. 2, the getter 22 may be arranged on the surface
of the rear substrate 1 on the inner side of the sealing material 20 or may be arranged
on the surface of the front substrate 2. Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the thickness
of the getter 22 may be thinner than that of the clearance between both the substrates
1 and 2 or may be equal to that of the clearance of the substrates 1 and 2.
[0025] Fig. 4A and Fig. 4B are plan views showing a plasma display panel equipped with a
plurality of getters. As shown in Fig. 4A, a plurality of getters 22a and 22b may
be arranged along the inner periphery of the sealing material 20 in a concentric manner.
A plurality of the getters 22a and 22b may be formed continuously as shown in Fig.
4A, or they may be formed intermittently as shown in Fig. 4B. Further, among these
plurality of getters, some of them are formed continuously, while the remaining getters
may be formed intermittently. As described so far, by arranging a plurality of the
getters 22a and 22b in a concentric manner, an impurity gas can be reliably adsorbed.
[0026] Fig. 4C is a sectional view taken along the A-A line in Fig. 4A. As shown in Fig.
4C, among a plurality of the getters 22a and 22b, some of the getters 22a may be loaded
on the rear substrate 1, while the remaining getters 22b may be loaded on the front
substrate 2. Thereby, an impurity gas intrudes along a longer channel and also the
getters 22a and 22b are arranged along the channel, thus making it possible to improve
the adsorption efficiency of the impurity gas. It is noted that all the plurality
of the getters 22a and 22b may be loaded on the rear substrate 1 or all of them may
be loaded on the front substrate 2.
(Ultraviolet shielding wall)
[0027] Reverting to Fig. 2, an ultraviolet shielding wall 24 is continuously installed along
the inner periphery of the above-described getter 22. The ultraviolet shielding wall
24 prevents ultraviolet light generated in the discharge chamber 16 from being incident
to the sealing material 20 and formed to give about 1 mm in width by an ultraviolet
absorbing material such as PbO·B
2O
3·SiO
2. As shown in Fig. 2, the ultraviolet shielding wall 24 may be installed upright on
the rear substrate 1 or may be installed upright on the front substrate 2.
[0028] The height of the ultraviolet shielding wall 24 is formed equal to the clearance
between the pair of substrates 1 and 2. Thus, the leading end of the ultraviolet shielding
wall 24 installed upright on the rear substrate 1 is firmly attached to the front
substrate 2. According to the above constitution, it is possible to block an impurity
gas released from the sealing material 20 and an impurity gas intruding through the
sealing material 20 by the ultraviolet shielding wall. It is desirable that the above
getter 22 is placed between the sealing material 20 and the ultraviolet shielding
wall 24.
According to the above constitution, an impurity gas released from the sealing material
20 can be blocked by the ultraviolet shielding wall 24 and securely adsorbed by the
getter 22.
[0029] It is desirable that the ultraviolet shielding wall 24 is constituted of the same
ultraviolet absorbing material as that of the partition 15 and installed upright on
the rear substrate 1 on which the partition 15 is installed. Thereby, as will be described
later, the ultraviolet shielding wall 24 is formed simultaneously as the partition
15, thus making it possible to simplify the production steps and reduce the production
cost.
Incidentally, the partition 15 of the PDP prevents an erroneous discharge between
adjacent discharge chambers 16 and formed to have a height equal to the clearance
between the rear substrate 1 and the front substrate 2. By forming the partition 15
simultaneously with the ultraviolet shielding wall 24, the ultraviolet shielding wall
24 can be formed to have a height equal to a clearance between both the substrates
1 and 2. Thereby, ultraviolet light generated at the discharge chamber 16 can be securely
prevented from being incident to the sealing material 20.
(Method for producing plasma display panel)
[0030] Next, a method for producing the plasma display panel according to the present embodiment
will be explained with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5. Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing
a method for producing the plasma display panel according to the present embodiment.
First, a display electrode 12 and a dielectric layer 13 are formed on the inner face
of the front substrate 2 shown in Fig. 2 (step 32). Further, an address electrode
11 and a dielectric layer 19 are formed on the inner face of the rear substrate 1
(step 42).
[0031] Next, a partition 15 and an ultraviolet shielding wall 24 are formed simultaneously
on the surface of a dielectric layer 19 of the rear substrate 1 (step 44). Specifically,
a film of ultraviolet absorbing material is first formed on the inner face of the
rear substrate 1. More specifically, an ultraviolet absorbing material in paste form
is applied to give the thickness of about 200 µm by a printing method or the like
and dried to form the film. Next, a dry film resist (DFR) is laminated on the surface
of the film. Next, the DFR is exposed and developed to provide a pattern along the
configurations of the partition 15 and the ultraviolet shielding wall 24. Next, sandblasting
is performed using the DFR pattern as a mask, thereby giving a pattern to the film
according to the configuration of the partition 15 and the ultraviolet shielding wall
24. Next, the DFR is peeled and removed. The rear substrate 1 is put into a kiln to
bake the partition 15 and the ultraviolet shielding wall 24. Therefore, the partition
15 and the ultraviolet shielding wall 24 are formed on the inner face of the rear
substrate 1.
[0032] As another method for forming them simultaneously, there is a method in which before
the address electrode 11 and the dielectric layer 19 are formed, a DFR is laminated
on the inner face of the rear substrate 1. Next, the DFR is exposed and developed
to give a pattern according to the configurations of the partition 15 and the ultraviolet
shielding wall 24. Next, sandblasting is performed using the DFR pattern as a mask,
thereby digging down into the rear substrate 1 composed of an ultraviolet absorbing
material such as glass to a depth of about 150 µm. Next, the DFR is peeled and removed.
Therefore, the partition 15 and the ultraviolet shielding wall 24 are formed directly
on the inner face of the rear substrate 1. Thereafter, the address electrode 11 and
others are formed. Note that it is possible to form the partition 15 and the ultraviolet
shielding wall 24 simultaneously with a method other than the above-described method.
Next, the inner side of adjacent partitions is coated with a fluorescent substance
17.
[0033] Next, the sealing material 20 and the getter 22 are arranged on the whole periphery
of the rear substrate 1 (step 46). The sealing material 20 is arranged by applying
a sealing material in paste form. The sealing material is applied by a droplet discharge
method such as a dispenser method and an inkjet method or by a printing method. Further,
the getter 22 is arranged by laminating a SrO material sheet having the width of about
3 mm to 10 mm and the thickness of about 150 µm. The SrO material sheet can be formed
by procedures in which SrO powder is placed into a mold, formed under a pressure of
200 to 400kgf/cm2 and further baked at about 1,200°C for about 30 minutes in a N
2 atmosphere.
[0034] Next, the front substrate 2 and the rear substrate 1 are put into a vacuum integrated
process machine 50 to conduct the following steps up to a sealing step without exposure
of the substrates 1 and 2 to an atmosphere.
First, the rear substrate 1 is heated in a vacuum, thereby performing degassing treatment
of the sealing material 20 containing a resin material and exhaust treatment (step
48). The sealing material 20 can be degassed and the getter 22 can be activated by
this heating. Further, the front substrate 2 is heated in a vacuum, thereby performing
degassing treatment of a dielectric layer 13 and the like (step 34). Next, a protective
film 14 is formed on the inner face of the front substrate 2 by an electron beam (EB)
vapor deposition or the like (step 36).
[0035] In recent years, in order to reduce the electric power consumption of a PDP, an SrO-based
material such as (SrCa)O has been studied as a constituent of the protective film
14 in place of a conventional material of MgO. The SrO-based material is much higher
in hygroscopicity than MgO and has a feature that the color is changed upon absorption
of moisture. In this respect, the vacuum integrated process machine 50 performs steps
from a degassing step of the substrates 1 and 2 to a sealing step of the substrates
1 and 2 via a forming step of the protective film 14, thus making it possible to prevent
the change in color and rise in discharge voltage resulting from the moisture absorption
of the protective film 14.
[0036] Next, both the substrates 1 and 2 are sealed (step 52). More specifically, these
substrates 1 and 2 are first put into a chamber, and a discharge gas is introduced
into the chamber. Next, the substrates 1 and 2 are in alignment (positioned) and temporarily
fastened. Next, electric voltage is applied across the substrates 1 and 2 to perform
aging discharge. Further, a driving voltage is applied across the electrodes of these
substrates 1 and 2 to conduct a light emission test. As a result, the rear substrate
1 or the front substrate 2 which is found to be abnormal is removed, and the substrates
1 and 2 which are confirmed to normally emit light are fastened with each other. Specifically,
in the case where the sealing material 20 is constituted of an ultraviolet light curing
resin, the sealing material is cured by irradiating ultraviolet light to the sealing
material 20. Further, in the case where the sealing material 20 is constituted of
a thermo-setting resin, the sealing material 20 is cured by heating the sealing material
20.
Thus, these substrates 1 and 2 are sealed in a state that a discharge gas is sealed
inside the substrates 1 and 2.
(Moisture absorption test and Aging test)
[0037] The inventor of the present application performed a moisture absorption test to the
PDP according to the above embodiment and a conventional PDP, by which any change
in discharge voltage was measured. The PDP according to the present embodiment was,
as shown in Fig. 2, provided with the getter 22 and the ultraviolet shielding wall
24. Specifically, a sheet-like substance obtained by baking SrO in N
2 gas as the getter 22 was employed. Further, PbO· B
2O
3· SiO
2, which was the same material as that of the partition 15, was employed as a constituent
of the ultraviolet shielding wall 24, and the ultraviolet shielding wall 24 was formed
simultaneously with the partition 15. It is noted that an ultraviolet light curing
resin was employed as the sealing material 20. Further, a film composed of SrO·20
mol% CaO with the thickness of 8000 Angstroms was formed as the protective film 14
by EB vapor deposition. Ne·4% Xe gas was sealed as a discharge gas at 53.300 Pa (400
Torr).
On the other hand, the conventional PDP was such that the getter 22 and the ultraviolet
shielding wall 24 were removed from the PDP according to the present embodiment.
[0038] The moisture absorption test was conducted by placing these PDPs to stand in a thermostatic
chamber at a constant temperature of 85°C and the humidity of 95%. Next, the relationship
between the standing time and the discharge sustain voltage was studied.
Fig. 6A and Fig. 6B are graphs showing the results of the moisture absorption test
of the PDPs. Specifically, Fig. 6A shows the results of the PDP according to the present
embodiment, while Fig. 6B shows the results of the conventional PDP. It is noted that
in the following graphs, a final cell turn on voltage means a driving voltage needed
to start discharging all cells in a PDP which is composed of 300 cells arranged in
two-dimensional matrix. Further, a first cell turn off voltage is a voltage at which
the first cell is turned off when the driving voltage is gradually lowered from a
state that all the cells are turned on.
[0039] In the case of the conventional PDP shown in Fig. 6B, there was found a great increase
in the first cell turn off voltage and the final cell turn on voltage after a short
time standing in the chamber. This is considered to be due to the fact that water
inside the thermostatic chamber passed through the sealing material and intruded into
the PDP, resulting in a decrease in the purity of a discharge gas.
On the other hand, in the case of the PDP according to the present embodiment shown
in Fig. 6A, variations in voltage was within 5V even after a long time standing in
the chamber, and the results of the test were practically acceptable. This is considered
to be due to the fact that water passed through the sealing material and intruded
into the PDP, but the water was adsorbed by a getter, thereby suppressing the decrease
of the purity of the discharge gas.
[0040] Further, the inventor of the present application performed an aging test to the PDP
according to the present embodiment and the conventional PDP, by which any change
in discharge voltage was measured. In order to confirm the effect of the ultraviolet
shielding wall, a PDP in which a getter was removed was employed as the PDP according
to the present embodiment. Further, a PDP in which the ultraviolet shielding wall
and the getter were removed was employed as the conventional PDP.
The aging test was conducted by applying voltage to these PDPs for a long time at
room temperature with a humidity of 50%, and the relationship between the aging time
and the discharge sustain voltage was studied.
[0041] Fig. 7A and 7B are graphs showing the results of the aging test of these PDPs. Specifically,
Fig. 7A shows the results of the PDP according to the present embodiment, while Fig.
7B shows the results according to the conventional PDP.
In the case of the conventional PDP shown in Fig. 7B, the discharge sustain voltage
was increased with an increase in aging time and the final cell turn on voltage was
increased by about 30V after 2000-hour of aging. This is considered to be due to the
fact that ultraviolet light generated by discharge in the PDP kept entering a sealing
material for a long time, by which a resin material contained in the sealing material
decomposed and a CH-based impurity gas was released into the PDP, resulting in a decrease
in purity of the discharge gas.
[0042] On the other hand, in the case of the PDP according to the present embodiment shown
in Fig. 7A, the voltage was increased by less than 10V even after 2000-hour of aging.
This is considered to be due to the fact that ultraviolet light generated by discharge
in the PDP was absorbed by the ultraviolet shielding wall, thereby preventing an impurity
gas from being released from the sealing material, resulting in a suppressed decrease
of the purity of the discharge gas.
[0043] As described above in detail, the PDP according to the present embodiment is constituted
so that getters are formed continuously or intermittently along the inner periphery
of a sealing material. According to the above constitution, an impurity gas released
from the sealing material or an impurity gas intruding through the sealing material
are adsorbed by the getters, thus making it possible to suppress a decrease of the
purity of a discharge gas sealed between a pair of substrates. Therefore, it is possible
to suppress a rise of discharge voltage.
Further, since an impurity gas can be adsorbed by the getters, it is possible to prevent
the impurity gas from being adsorbed by a hygroscopic protective film. Thereby, it
is possible to suppress the decrease of the secondary electron emission coefficient
on the surface of a substrate and also suppress the rise of discharge voltage. Further,
it is possible to adsorb with the getters an impurity gas desorbed from the protective
film upon application of voltage across the substrates for a predetermined amount
of time (initial aging treatment) without remaining between the substrates. Thereby,
the impurity gas can be desorbed completely and quickly. As a result, the initial
aging time can be reduced.
[0044] Further, the PDP according to the present embodiment is constituted so as to have
an ultraviolet light shielding wall formed continuously along the inner periphery
of the sealing material. According to the above constitution, since ultraviolet light
generated inside the sealing panel is absorbed by the ultraviolet shielding wall,
the light is prevented from being incident to the sealing material. Thereby, it is
possible to suppress the release of an impurity gas from the sealing material and
suppress a rise of discharge voltage.
[0045] The present invention shall not be limited in technical scope to the above described
individual embodiments but may include any modifications of the above embodiments
within a scope not departing from the present invention as defined in the appended
claims.
In other words, specific materials and constitutions described in the above embodiments
are only examples and may be modified, whenever necessary.
[0046] For example, in the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to a plasma
display panel, but may be applied to a field emission display panel. The field emission
display panel is such that electrons are emitted from an electron emitting source
(emitter) arranged for every pixel into vacuum, and collided against a fluorescent
substance, thereby attaining light emission. Specifically, the field emission display
panel includes a FED (Field Emission Display) equipped with a projection-like electron
emitting element and a SED (Surface-Conduction Electron Emitter Display) equipped
with a surface conductance-type electron emitting element. In a case where the present
invention is applied to the field emission display panel, it is also possible to suppress
a rise of discharge voltage.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0047] The present invention is applicable to a sealing panel.
1. Dichtpanel (100), umfassend:
ein Paar von Substraten (1, 2);
ein Dichtmaterial (20), das ein Harzmaterial beinhaltet, und das auf dem gesamten
Umfang in einem Teil zwischen dem Paar von Substraten (1, 2) angeordnet ist; und
ein Entladungsgas, das zwischen dem Paar von Substraten (1, 2) mit dem Dichtmaterial
(20) abgedichtet ist, wobei
ein Adsorptionsmaterial (22), das angepasst ist, ein Verunreinigungsgas, das von dem
Dichtmaterial (20) freigegeben wird, und ein Verunreinigungsgas, das durch das Dichtmaterial
(20) dringt, zu adsorbieren, kontinuierlich oder intermittierend entlang des inneren
Umfangs des Dichtmaterials (20) gebildet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
eine Ultraviolett-Abschirmwand (24), die angepasst ist, zu verhindern, dass ultraviolettes
Licht, das im Inneren des Dichtpanels (100) gebildet wird, auf das Dichtmaterial (20)
auftrifft, kontinuierlich entlang des gesamten inneren Umfangs des Dichtmaterials
(20) gebildet ist.
2. Dichtpanel (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Dichtmaterial (20) eine Mischung aus einem
Glasmaterial mit einem Harzmaterial als ein Bindemittel ist.
3. Dichtpanel (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei Adsorptionsmaterialien (22a, 22b) auf einer
Mehrzahl von Umfängen in einer konzentrischen Art und Weise bereitgestellt sind.
4. Dichtpanel (100) nach Anspruch 3, wobei
einige der Adsorptionsmaterialien von den Adsorptionsmaterialien (22a, 22b), die auf
einer Mehrzahl von Umfängen bereitgestellt sind, auf einem Substrat des Paares von
Substraten (1, 2) angebracht sind; und
die übrigen Adsorptionsmaterialien von den Adsorptionsmaterialien (22a, 22b), die
auf einer Mehrzahl von Umfängen bereitgestellt sind, auf dem anderen Substrat des
Paares von Substraten (1, 2) angebracht sind.
5. Dichtpanel (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das vordere Ende der Ultraviolett-Abschirmwand
(24), die senkrecht auf einem Substrat des Paares von Substraten (1, 2) installiert
ist, in Kontakt steht mit dem anderen Substrat des Paares von Substraten (1, 2).
6. Dichtpanel (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Adsorptionsmaterial (22) zwischen dem
Dichtmaterial (20) und der Ultraviolett-Abschirmwand (24) angeordnet ist.
7. Dichtpanel (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei
das Dichtpanel (100) ein Plasma-Display-Panel ist; und
die Ultraviolett-Abschirmwand (24) aus demselben Material gebildet ist, wie das Material
einer Abtrennung, die zwischen Pixeln des Plasma-Display-Panels platziert ist.