BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a washing device for washing a portion of a user's
head wherein said washing device discharges a cleaning liquid into a washing cap attached
to a portion of the user's head so as to wash that portion of their head.
2. Description of the related art
[0002] Conventionally, much attention has been paid to the pores formed on the portion of
a user's scalp which has, in particular, been washed with the intention of encouraging
growth and/or an increase in the density of the user's hair. This is because various
hair growth and hair thickening tonics are being developed, but when the pores of
the scalp are blocked by oil secreted by the skin, the tonics can hardly reach the
hair roots, and thus a hair growth effect and a hair density increase effect are somewhat
inhibited.
[0003] A number of conventional washing devices for washing a portion of a user's head have
been developed. For example, a device in which a washing cap is attached to a portion
of a user's head, cleaning liquid is discharged into the washing cap, and the user's
scalp is rubbed by a brush inserted into the washing cap so that the portion of the
user's head covered by the washing cap is washed, is known (for example, Japanese
Patent Application Laid-Open No.
2003-210240).
[0004] In this conventional device, the tips of a number of the bristles making up the brush
are thicker than the pores of the scalp, and thus even when the scalp is rubbed by
the brush, any oil secreted by the skin that is blocking the pores cannot be effectively
removed. When the scalp is vigorously rubbed by the brush, the scalp may be undesirably
damaged. When the cleaning liquid which strongly dissolves the oil secreted by the
skin is used, the hair and scalp may also be undesirably damaged. Therefore, the conventional
head washing device detailed above cannot effectively remove any oil secreted by the
skin that is blocking the pores without damaging the scalp and hair.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] A washing device for washing a portion of a user's head in accordance with the present
invention includes: a discharge section which discharges a cleaning liquid into a
washing cap attached to a portion of the user's head; and a recovery section which
drains the cleaning liquid in the washing cap so as to recover it. The cleaning liquid
recovered by the recovery section is again discharged from the discharge section and
is circulated so as to wash the portion of the user's head covered by the washing
device. Fine air bubbles called microbubbles are mixed with the cleaning liquid to
be discharged from the discharge section.
[0006] Since the microbubbles are mixed with the cleaning liquid to be discharged into the
washing cap, they can reach the pores together with the cleaning liquid because the
microbubbles are at least several microns in diameter and at most several hundred
microns in diameter. When the microbubbles disappear, they are compressed abruptly,
and the energy released at that point is concentrated and an ultrasonic wave is generated
so that oil secreted by the skin which blocks the pores can be removed effectively.
Since the microbubbles hardly affect the cells of the human body, scalp and hair are
not damaged.
[0007] The discharge section has a discharge pipe which sends the cleaning liquid into the
washing cap and which is detachable from the washing cap, and a nozzle mechanism which
generates microbubbles may be mounted to a vicinity of the front end of the discharge
pipe.
[0008] In order to generate microbubbles, the nozzle is used to generate air to be dissolved
into the cleaning liquid. However, when the nozzle mechanism, which includes the nozzle,
is mounted not to the side of the washing cap but to the side of the discharge pipe,
it is not necessary to prepare a plurality of nozzle mechanisms even if the washing
cap is replaced.
[0009] A dispersing unit which disperses the cleaning liquid to be discharged into the washing
cap in a plurality of directions inside the washing cap is provided, so as to be capable
of spreading the cleaning liquid to the entire portion of the user's head covered
by the washing cap in a uniform manner.
[0010] The recovery section includes a recovery pipe that is detachable from the washing
cap, where the discharge pipe is capable of being detachably connected to the recovery
pipe directly without any need for the washing cap. As a result, the cleaning liquid
can be circulated without entering the washing cap, so that the cleaning liquid can
be warmed or the inside of the circulating path can be easily washed.
[0011] A filter which removes any dirt mixed with the cleaning liquid recovered by the recovery
section is housed in a transparent casing so as to form a unit. The filter unit may
be replaceable.
[0012] With such a configuration, every time a portion of a user's head is washed, the filter
can be easily replaced, and any hair that has fallen out can be observed. For this
reason, the state of a portion of a user's head can be determined based on any hair
or the like removed by the filter.
[0013] In the present invention, since the cleaning liquid with which the microbubbles are
mixed is used for washing a portion of a user's head, the user's scalp and hair are
not damaged, and fine indentations such as deep pores and damaged hair follicles can
be securely washed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014]
- Fig. 1
- is a diagram illustrating one configuration of a washing device in accordance with
one embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 2
- is a diagram illustrating one configuration of the main body of the present invention;
- Fig. 3
- is a sectional view illustrating one configuration of the filter unit of the present
invention; and
- Fig. 4
- is a diagram illustrating one configuration of the washing cap of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0015] The main body 1 of the washing device for washing a portion of a user's head according
to the present invention is shown in Fig. 1. A cleaning liquid is sent out from the
main body 1 via a discharge pipe 2. The discharge pipe 2 is connected to a washing
cap 3. The washing cap 3 is attached to a portion of a user's body like a hat, wherein
said user is usually a human. The person whose head is to be washed sits on a chair
with the devise, and the seat backrest reclines backward to position the user in an
approximately upward facing state. The cleaning liquid is discharged from the discharge
pipe 2 into the washing cap 3 so as to wash the portion of the user's head covered
by the washing cap 3. The cleaning liquid passes from the washing cap 3 through a
recovery pipe 4 and is recovered by a filter unit 5. Hair and dirt such as dandruff
are removed by the filter unit 5 and are recovered by a cartridge tank 6. Since the
discharge pipe 2 is suspended in a suitable position by a suspending tool S, when
the cleaning liquid is circulated, the discharge pipe 2 and the washing cap 3 do not
slump downward due to weight of the cleaning liquid.
[0016] As shown in Fig. 2, the valve opening mechanism 61 which opens a valve within the
cartridge tank 6, said cartridge tank 6 being set to the main body 1, is provided
below the cartridge tank 6. When the cartridge tank 6 is set to the main body 1, as
shown in Fig. 2, the inside of the cartridge tank 6 is connected to a screw pump 12
via a check valve 11. An induction portion 12a of the screw pump 12 is connected to
an air filter 14 via a check valve 13. Therefore, when the screw pump 12 is operated,
a suitable amount of air as well as the cleaning liquid in the cartridge tank 6 is
sucked in by the screw pump 12 via the air filter 14. Air bubbles are sheared and
refined by an impeller which rotates in the screw pump 12 so that air is dissolved
into the cleaning liquid.
[0017] The cleaning liquid in which air is dissolved into is discharged together with undissolved
air bubbles from a discharge portion 12b and is sent to a vapor-liquid separating
tank 15. In the vapor-liquid separating tank 15, the dissolving of the air in the
cleaning liquid is further enhanced, and any undissolved air is ejected from a relief
valve 15a into the air.
[0018] The cleaning liquid in which a lot of air has been dissolved in passes through both
the vapor-liquid separating tank 15 and a heater unit 16 and is discharged from the
discharge pipe 2 into the washing cap 3 (as shown in Fig. 1). The heater unit 16 checks
the temperature of the cleaning liquid either continuously or periodically, and heats
the cleaning liquid so that the cleaning liquid has a pre-set suitable temperature
of, for example, approximately 40° Celsius.
[0019] With reference to Fig. 3, the filter unit 5 has a cylindrical transparent case main
body 51, and an upper cover 52 and a lower cover 53 are screwed into the upper and
lower portions of the case main body. A filter material 54 is attached to approximately
half of the case main body 51. When the upper cover 52 and the lower cover 53 are
removed from the case main body 51, the filter material 54 can be easily pulled out
of the case main body 51. Therefore, after the filter unit 5 has been used, the upper
cover 52 and the lower cover 53 may be removed from the case main body 51 and the
various respective parts of such washed. A new filter material 54 may then be attached
so that the filter unit 5 can be reassembled as new.
[0020] A check member 55 is used for checking the color of the recovered cleaning liquid
for any unwanted material, and is made of white opaque resin. When the check member
55 is inserted into the case main body 51, a space 56 is formed over its entire periphery.
Since a semicircular canopy top 55a is provided over the upper end of the check member
55, the cleaning liquid which passes through the recovery pipe 4 to be recovered collides
against the canopy top 55a and is allowed into the space 56. The cleaning liquid which
overflows from the space 56 is filtered by the filter material 54 and is recovered
into the cartridge tank 6.
[0021] With reference to Fig. 4, a female joining section 31 is attached to a position on
the washing cap 3 corresponding to a portion of a user's forehead at the time of attaching
the cap 3 to the user's head. When a male joining section 21 provided at the front
end of the discharged pipe 2 is inserted into the female joining section 31, the discharge
pipe 2 is connected to the washing cap 3. A nozzle unit 7 which generates microbubbles
is mounted into the female joining section 21.
[0022] The nozzle unit 7 contains a plurality of orifice plates arranged in series. Every
time the cleaning liquid passes through each of these orifice plates, the cleaning
liquid is compressed and then expanded. The air which is dissolved in the cleaning
liquid turns into microbubbles during this process, and as such, microbubbles are
generated in the cleaning liquid.
[0023] A flow dividing section 32 is mounted onto the lower-stream side of the female joining
section 31. A plurality of flow dividing ports 32a is provided to an outer periphery
of the flow dividing section 32. The cleaning liquid containing the microbubbles which
is discharged from the nozzle unit 7 is dispersed in a plurality of directions by
the flow dividing section 32 so as to be discharged into the washing cap 3.
[0024] Further to this, a male joining section 33 for drainage is mounted onto a position
of the washing cap 3 corresponding to the back of the user's head at the time of attaching
the washing cap 3 to such. A female joining section 42 formed on one end of the discharge
pipe 4 is mounted onto the male joining section 33. Therefore, the cleaning liquid
discharged into the washing cap 3 passes through the male joining section 33 and flows
out into the recovery pipe 4.
[0025] The male joining section 21 and the male joining section 33 have the same diameter.
Therefore, the male joining section 21 of the discharge pipe 2 can be connected directly
to the female joining section 42 of the recovery pipe 4 without any need for the washing
cap 3.
[0026] With the above detailed configuration, when washing is started, the cartridge tank
filled with pure cleaning liquid is set into the main body 1. As a result, the cleaning
liquid in the cartridge tank 6 flows out due to its own weight so that the height
of the water in the main body 1 remains relatively constant. As a result, the screw
pump 12 is filled with cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid serves as priming
water.
[0027] The discharge pipe 2 is connected directly to the recovery pipe 4 without the need
for the washing cap 3. In this state, operation of the screw pump 12 is then initiated.
The cleaning liquid passes from the discharge pipe 2 through the recovery pipe 4 and
into the filter unit 5 and is recovered into the cartridge tank 6. The cleaning liquid
is therefore circulated in this manner. The cleaning liquid is heated by the heater
unit 16 during the circulation. When the temperature of the cleaning liquid reaches
the set temperature, the screw pump 12 operation is suspended. The discharge pipe
2 is then separated from the recovery pipe 4, and both pipes are connected to the
washing cap 3, which is attached to the user's head.
[0028] When all connections are completed, the washing of the user's head is then started.
When the screw pump 12 is again operated, the cleaning liquid heated to the suitable
temperature is discharged from the discharge pipe 2 into the washing cap 3. A lot
of microbubbles are mixed with the cleaning liquid to be discharged, and the head
portion is washed by these. The cleaning liquid discharged into the washing cap 3
passes through the recovery pipe 4 and returns to the filter unit 5 to be filtered
and recovered into the washing tank 6. This circulating cycle continues for approximately
10 minutes so that the user's head is washed.
[0029] When the wash is ended, the discharge pipe 2 and the recovery pipe 4 are removed
from the washing cap 3 and are connected to each other directly. The screw pump 12
is then operated for a few minutes. During this operation, any dirt and unwanted material
remaining in the discharge pipe 4 is filtered by the filter unit 5. The washing cap
is removed from the user's head which has now been washed, and the user's head may
be rinsed by a shower in another location.
[0030] The used filter unit 5 is then disassembled and washed, and a new filter material
54 is then inserted so that the filter unit 5 can be reassembled. The cartridge tank
6 which recovers the used cleaning liquid is removed from the main body 1, and a cartridge
tank 6 which is filled with clean water is then inserted into the main body. The clean
water is circulated so that the circulation path, including the main body 1, is washed.
At this time, the recovery pipe 4 is connected directly to the cartridge tank 6 without
first going through the filter unit 5.
[0031] When the wash using the clean water is ended, the cartridge tank 6 is replaced by
another cartridge tank filled with new cleaning liquid, and a new filter unit 5 is
mounted thereon. As a result, preparations have been made for the next head washing
procedure.
[0032] In the above detailed embodiment, one flow dividing section 32 is mounted into the
washing cap 3, but when a plurality of flow dividing sections is mounted, they are
connected by a short duct line. A female joining section 31 is mounted onto a joining
portion of the duct line, and the flow of the cleaning liquid with which a lot of
microbubbles are mixed into is divided into a plurality of flow dividing sections
32a so that the cleaning liquid may be dispersed into the washing cap 3.
[0033] It should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above-detailed
embodiment, and various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art, and
such modifications may fall within the scope of the present invention.
1. A washing device for washing a portion of a user's head comprising:
- a discharge section which discharges a cleaning liquid into a washing cap attached
to a portion of the user's head;
- a recovery section which drains the cleaning liquid in the washing cap so as to
recover it,
wherein the cleaning liquid recovered by the recovery section is again discharged
from the discharge section and is circulated so as to wash the portion of the user's
head covered by the washing device, and
fine air bubbles called microbubbles are mixed with the cleaning liquid to be discharged
from the discharge section.
2. The washing device for washing a portion of a user's head according to claim 1, wherein
the discharge section includes a discharge pipe which sends the cleaning liquid to
the washing cap and which is detachable from the washing cap, and a nozzle mechanism
which generates the microbubbles is mounted to a vicinity of a front end of the discharge
pipe.
3. The washing device for washing a portion of a user's head according to claim 1, further
comprising a dispersing unit which disperses the cleaning liquid to be discharged
into the washing cap in a plurality of directions inside the washing cap.
4. The washing device for washing a portion of a user's head according to claim 1, wherein
the recovery section includes a recovery pipe that is detachable from the washing
cap, where the discharge pipe can be detachably connected to the recovery pipe directly
without any need for the washing cap.
5. The head portion washing device according to claim 1, wherein a filter which removes
any dirt mixed with the cleaning liquid recovered by the recovery section is housed
in a transparent casing so as to constitute a unit, and the filter unit is replaceable.