TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a roller fly-screen with concealed guides.
[0002] In particular the invention relates to a side-mounted roller fly-screen for doors
or windows where the usual C-shaped aluminium lower guide is substituted by a plastic
"track" which is concealed.
[0003] In this way the only part that remains on the floor is a profile a few millimetres
high. The roller is contained inside a box which is fixed to the wall. The user opens
and closes the fly-screen by simply moving the handle bar profile which together with
the net slides at the top inside a guide profile.
[0004] When the user moves the handle bar profile to the right or to the left to open or
close the fly-screen this also moves the lower guide plug which in turn is connected
to the guide track parts.
[0005] When the handle bar profile is moved towards the box the lower guide plug pushes
the tracks into the inside of the containing profile so that it is concealed.
[0006] The present invention relates to the field of accessories for the home and in particular
to the sector for fly-screens and their accessories where these products are distributed
in retail shopping centres, hobby shops and DIY stores.
BACKGROUND ART
[0007] It is known that fly-screens are barriers which prevent the entry of insects, particularly
the most harmful type such as mosquitoes.
[0008] These barriers consist of netting which is applied in various positions and where
the most suitable position is at openings such as doors and windows.
[0009] Fly-screens for doors and windows can be constructed in different ways. The most
widely used design, in addition to the fixed screen type, is the version with retractable
netting where the screen is detached and retracted.
[0010] Retractable fly screens of the most widely used type usually involve the use of winding
parts such as a winding roller.
[0011] In the case where the winding roller is of the vertical type, the fly-screen is made
to slide inside a lower guide usually made from aluminium.
[0012] Known systems include those where the lower guide, usually made from aluminium, is
substituted by a "track". The characteristic of the track type is that when the fly-screen
is not in use the track disappears leaving the passageway clear for equipment which
rolls along the floor surface, such as wheelchairs. In these known systems the track
is fixed to the box profile and travels up the handle bar profile when the fly-screen
is rolled up. In existing systems, irrespective of whether the user moves the handle
bar profile or the box, the track always travels up the handle bar profile, that is,
in the profile opposite to the box containing the roller.
[0013] This system is not without its problems and has shortcomings which discourage wider
use of this type.
[0014] In particular, the traditional track type fly-screen cannot be adapted to any of
the existing side-mounted fly-screen systems. This means that complete fly-screens
have to be made-to-measure and this therefore limits the versatility and modularity
of the system.
[0015] Moreover, in existing systems of the type where the guide comprises tracks, the tracks
are always hinged to the head of the box containing the winding roller.
[0016] These shortcomings result in high costs due to the difficulty of adapting the fly-screen
to existing structures and the need for tailor-made structures. In addition, these
shortcomings also create problems of appearance because the tracks are hinged to the
head of the box. These shortcomings mean that consumers show little interest in these
types of device.
[0017] Other rather complex mechanisms are known and manufactured and do in part solve the
problems described. However, they are inordinately expensive and this factor hinders
their distribution to a larger market.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0018] The present invention provides a fly-screen designed to eliminate or at least to
reduce the shortcomings described above.
[0019] The present invention also provides a fly-screen designed and constructed according
to criteria which make it suitable for use in most door and window openings and enables
the construction of a standard size model or a small range of models consisting of
the most common sizes thus avoiding the need to make costly made-to-measure fly-screens.
[0020] The system according to the present invention can be adapted to all existing side-mounted
fly-screens without the need to make a complete, made-to-measure fly-screen, that
is, without having to create a special fly-screen for this system; this is achieved
by simply creating a few plastic fittings of a commonly used type and a containing
profile.
[0021] The guide track passes under the head and travels upwards and disappears into the
containing profile positioned between the wall and the box with the roller with considerable
advantages from the point of view of appearance.
[0022] The tracks are not hinged to the head of the box containing the roller and travel
upwards behind the box containing the roller.
[0023] This is achieved by using a fly-screen with the characteristics described in the
main claim.
[0024] The dependent claims of the present invention outline preferred embodiments of the
invention.
[0025] The main advantages of this solution, in addition to those which derive from the
simplicity of its construction, principally concern the fact that it is no longer
necessary to call on the services of a skilled technician to adapt the screen to the
measurements of the opening since the reduction of the fly-screen can be performed
by installers or final users who do not need to be particularly expert in this work.
[0026] The system according to the present invention comprises a side-mounted roller fly-screen
for doors and windows, where the usual C-shaped aluminium lower guide is substituted
by a plastic "track" which is concealed.
[0027] The only part that remains on the floor is a profile of a few millimetres high.
[0028] The user opens and closes the fly-screen by simply moving the handle bar profile
which, when it is moved together with the net, slides at the top inside a guide profile.
[0029] The invention includes the use of a plug solidly attached to the handle bar profile
and which slides inside the floor-mounted guide.
[0030] When the user moves the handle bar profile to the right or to the left this also
moves the plug which, in turn, is connected to the guide tracks.
[0031] When the handle bar profile is moved towards the box, the plug pushes the tracks
into the inside of the containing profile so that the guide track passes inside the
head under the roller and travels upwards inside the containing profile.
[0032] The containing profile has the task of guiding the tracks as they travel upwards
and can therefore be a separate profile to be added and joined to existing boxes or
can be an integral part of the box profile.
[0033] The last track inside the containing profile can be attached (if necessary) by means
of a cord to a counterweight in order to facilitate the upwards movement.
[0034] The counterweight, which is connected by a cord which rotates inside the upper head,
runs inside the containing profile.
[0035] Moving the handle bar profile towards the closing profile also moves the tracks out
of the containing profile so that they form the lower guide.
[0036] Inserted in the guide track there is at least one brush which holds the fly-screen
netting thus forming a barrier against insects in general. The guide track is also
designed for the insertion of a second brush.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description
of an embodiment which follows with reference to the annexed drawings, given purely
by way of a non-limiting example, in which:
- Figure 1 is a perspective drawing of the entire fly-screen according to the present
invention;
- Figure 2 is a perspective, exploded drawing showing the components of the fly-screen
according to the present invention;
- Figure 3 shows a detail view of the corner unit where the track passes from the horizontal
position to the vertical position and vice versa;
- Figure 4 shows a perspective view from below of the fly-screen according to the present
invention;
- Figure 5 shows a detail view of the corner part of the track sliding unit.
DESCRIPTION OF ONE EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0038] With reference to the annexed drawings, the fly-screen according to the present invention
is indicated in its entirety by the numeral 10 and comprises a part made of netting
11 which has a mesh designed to hold back mosquitoes or small insects preventing their
entry through the doors, windows and other openings where the fly-screen is applied.
[0039] One side of the netting 11 is applied to and held by a mobile vertical upright 12,
known as a "handle bar", while the other side is rolled onto a vertical roller 13,
contained in a fixed containing profile 14, known as a "box", which remains fixed
to the wall in the position opposite to the first upright 15 of the opening to which
the fly-screen is applied. Behind the box 14 there is a containing profile 20, which
is connected to the box profile 14 by insertion, snap fitting or other systems designed
to join two different profiles. The assembly comprising the box 14 and the containing
profile 20 is such that it has the appearance of a single profile.
[0040] The fly-screen is shaped so that the mobile upright 12 can be moved between the two
fixed uprights so that the fly-screen can assume the open or the closed position in
the opening it occupies.
[0041] For this purpose there is a lower profile 16, a few millimetres in height, on which
a slider 17 carrying the upright 12 slides.
[0042] At the top, the handle bar profile 12 and the netting 11 run inside a guide profile
18.
[0043] The slider 17 carrying the handle bar profile 12 is, in turn, connected to the guide
tracks 19.
[0044] The guide tracks 19 are made to run inside the containing profile 20.
[0045] Initially, the guide track 19 is in the horizontal position and as the handle bar
profile 12 is gradually pulled back it moves into a vertical position entering into
the containing profile 20.
[0046] In effect, when the handle bar profile 12 is moved towards the box of the winding
roller 13 this causes the slider 17 to push the tracks 19 into the inside of the containing
profile 20.
[0047] The guide track 19 passes into the inside of a head 22 positioned under the roller
13 and travels upwards inside the containing profile 20. The last track inside the
containing profile, that is, the track furthest away from the slider 17, can, where
necessary, be attached by means of a cord to a counterweight 23 which facilitates
upward travel.
[0048] The counterweight 23 is connected to the tracks 19 by means of a cord 24 which is
made to pass over a drive wheel positioned in a bracket 25 at the side of the upper
head 18.
[0049] The counterweight 23 runs inside the containing profile 20.
[0050] It should be noted that the only component which remains on the floor is the profile
16 which is just a few millimetres high. When the handle bar profile 12 is moved towards
the closing profile 15, the tracks 19 come out of the containing profile 20, positioned
at 90° to the horizontal guide 16 thus forming the lower guide.
[0051] Inserted in the guide track 19 there are one or more brushes 26 which hold the fly-screen
netting and form a barrier against insects in general.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the most common embodiment of this fly-screen with
tracks is made in a single version, that is, with one box only.
[0053] This solution is suitable for widths up to 150 cm. For larger widths, there is a
double version of the side-mounted fly-screen with tracks which uses a second box
14, symmetrical to the first box and with the handle bars 12 meeting in the centre.
[0054] The invention as described above refers to a preferred embodiment. Naturally, while
the principle of the invention remains the same, the details of construction and the
embodiments may widely vary with respect to what has been described and illustrated
purely by way of the example, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
1. A side-mounted fly-screen (10) comprising a part made in netting (11) which has a
mesh designed to hold back mosquitoes or small insects preventing their entry through
the doors, windows and other openings where the fly-screen is applied, and where at
least one side of the netting (11) is applied to and held by a mobile vertical upright
(12) while the other side is rolled onto a vertical roller (13), characterised in that it has a lower profile (16), a few millimetres in height, on which a slider (17)
carrying the upright (12) slides and characterised in that the slider (17) carrying the handle bar profile (12) is, in turn, connected to the
guide tracks (19) sliding in the lower horizontal profile (16) and inside a vertical
containing profile (20) positioned to the rear of the vertical winding roller (13).
2. A side-mounted fly-screen (10) according to the foregoing claim, characterised in that the containing profile (20) is located behind the box (14) which contains the roller
(13) and is connected to this by insertion, snap fitting or other systems designed
to join two different profiles.
3. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that the guide belts (19) are made to run inside the containing profile (20).
4. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that the guide track (19) initially runs in the horizontal position and as the handle
bar profile (12) is gradually pulled back it moves into a vertical position re-entering
into its vertical seat (20) located to the rear of the winding roller and the box
(14) and into an internal position where it is not visible.
5. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that moving the handle bar profile (12) towards the box of the winding roller (13) makes
the slider (17) push the tracks (19) into the inside of the containing profile (20).
6. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that the guide track (19) passes into the inside of a head (22) positioned under the roller
(13) and travels upwards inside the containing profile (20) to the rear of the winding
roller.
7. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that the last track inside the containing profile, that is, the track furthest away from
the slider (17) can, where necessary, be attached by means of a cord to a counterweight
(23) which facilitates upward travel.
8. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that the counterweight (23) is connected to the tracks (19) by means of a cord (24) which
is made to pass over a drive wheel positioned in a bracket (25) at the side of the
upper head (18).
9. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that the counterweight (23) runs inside the containing profile 20.
10. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that when the handle bar profile (12) is moved towards the closing profile (15), the tracks
(19) come out of the containing profile (20), positioned at 90° to the horizontal
guide (16) thus forming the lower guide.
11. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that inserted in the guide track (19) there are one or more brushes (26) which hold the
fly-screen netting and form a barrier against insects in general.
12. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that the guide track (19) passes into the inside of a head (22) positioned under the roller
(13) and travels upwards inside the containing profile (20) to the rear of the winding
roller.
13. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that the containing profile is a profile which is independent from the box.
14. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that the containing profile is an integral part of the box (14), that is, the box and
the containing profile can also be a single profile.
15. A side-mounted fly-screen according to one of the foregoing claims, characterised in that for windows and/or French windows with a width larger than the standard widths up
to 150 cm., there is a double version of the side-mounted fly-screen with tracks which
uses a second box (14), symmetrical to the first box and where the handle bars (12)
meet at the centre.