FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to hangers and more particularly, relates to hangers
suitable for use with certain types of plastic signs and also to a method for hanging
certain types of plastic signs.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Signs are universally employed for displaying desired information and the types of
signs and material used for their manufacture are numerous. Plastic has become widely
used for certain types of signs since it has many desirable properties such as being
lightweight, resistant to weather elements outside, and attractive. Two types of plastic
signs which have received a wide degree of acceptance are fluted polypropylene board
and foam board. Both of these materials have the advantage of being economic and extremely
lightweight. They are very cost-effective and suitable for many different types of
applications. They may be used outdoors as they will not rot or swell.
[0003] Fluted polypropylene board is well known in the art and is often referred to by the
term "COROPLAST" which is a registered trademark. Such material has often also been
referred to as Corex. In both instances, the material comprises first and second layers
of plastic material having ribs or corrugations extending in a parallel manner interiorly
between the first and second layers.
[0004] Foam board is another material used for display purposes. It is also known as foam
core and is usually made by two sheets of plastic forming a sandwich about a Styrofoam
center.
[0005] Both of the above materials, as above mentioned, are often used exteriorly due to
their weather resistant properties. When used as a sign, means must be found to attach
the same and frequently this is done by poking holes in the material and using a flexible
material (wire, string, etc.) to hang the sign.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] It is an object of the present invention to provide novel hangers for hanging both
fluted polypropylene board and foam board.
[0007] It is a further object of the present invention to provide a method for hanging foam
board and fluted polypropylene board.
[0008] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hanger comprising
a head and a shaft, the shaft having at least one barb extending outwardly therefrom.
[0009] According to a further aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a
hanger comprising a head and a shaft, a proximal end of the shaft being located adjacent
the head, a distal end of the shaft being located remote from the head, the distal
end having a tip portion with a generally V-shaped configuration, and a screw thread
located on the shaft, the screw thread extending from the proximal end to a point
spaced from the tip portion.
[0010] In a still further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for
hanging a foam board sign, the method comprising the steps of supplying a hanger member
comprising a head and a shaft, a proximal end of the shaft being located adjacent
the head, a distal end of the shaft being located remote from the head, the distal
end having a tip portion with a generally V-shaped configuration, and a screw thread
located on the shaft, the screw thread extending from the proximal end to a point
spaced from the tip portion, and screw threadedly inserting the shaft into a foam
portion of the foam board.
[0011] In a still further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sign and
hanger combination, the sign being a fluted board having first and second faces, a
plurality of ribs extending between the first and second faces, the hanger comprising
a handle and a shaft, the shaft having at least one barb extending outwardly therefrom,
the barb engaging at least one of the ribs to thereby support the sign by the engagement.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, and as aforementioned, the hanger comprises
a head and a shaft with the shaft having at least one barb extending outwardly therefrom.
Preferably, there are two rows of barbs, the barbs being symmetrically arranged with
each barb having a generally V-shaped configuration. The barb thus has an upper wall
which slopes downwardly from the tip of the barb to the central portion of the shaft.
[0013] Any number of barbs may be supplied in each row of the same and generally, between
two and five barbs are utilized. For many purposes, a single barb on each side could
be utilized though it is preferred that at least two such barbs be present on each
side.
[0014] The spacing between the tips of the barbs may vary depending upon the particular
structure of the fluted board. In fact, it is found that a spacing of between 2.5
and 7.5 mm may be utilized with a preferred embodiment utilizing spacing of approximately
5 mm.
[0015] The head of the hanger may have many different configurations. Thus, the head may
be a solid piece of a material with an aperture extending therethrough or alternatively,
the head could have an inverted hook like configuration such that it could be used
to hang the sign from eyes inserted in a support structure.
[0016] Though the hanger may be constructed of many different materials, a plastic material
is preferable.
[0017] In a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hanger for a foam
board which, as mentioned above, has a threaded shaft. The threaded shaft is distinct
from other threaded shafts in that it only extends for a portion of the shaft and
terminates short of the tip portion. Typically, a screw having a thread thereon has
the thread extending completely to the tip of the shaft.
[0018] It has been found that the above arrangement permits the insertion of the tip portion
(which has a V-shaped configuration) with a continued pushing until the thread starts
to bite into the foam material. A conventional threading motion may then be utilized.
[0019] The shaft also preferably has a slightly tapered configuration to provide a greater
holding power. Thus, as the shaft is screw threadedly engaged with the foam, all portions
of the thread will exert a greater force with this arrangement.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Having thus generally described the invention, reference will be made to the accompanying
drawings illustrating embodiments thereof, in which:
- Figure 1
- is a perspective view of a hanger being inserted into a fluted board;
- Figure 2
- is a sectional view illustrating the hanger having been inserted into the fluted board;
- Figure 3
- is a end elevational view thereof;
- Figure 4
- is a perspective view illustrating the hanger about to be inserted into a fluted board
from the other direction;
- Figure 5
- is a cross-sectional view of the hanger having been inserted into the fluted board;
- Figure 6
- is a cross-sectional view illustrating a further embodiment of a hanger according
to the present invention inserted in a foam board; and
- Figure 7
- is a end sectional view thereof.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0021] Referring to the drawings in greater detail and by reference characters thereto,
there is illustrated in Figures 1 to 3 a first embodiment of a hanger according to
the present invention and which hanger is generally designated by reference numeral
10.
[0022] Hanger 10 has a head 12 and a shaft generally designated by reference numeral 14.
Shaft 14 has a proximal end 16 which is adjacent head 12 and a distal end 18.
[0023] Shaft 14 has a central body portion 20 with a plurality of barbs 22 extending outwardly
therefrom. As may be seen in Figures 1 and 2, barbs 22 are symmetrically arranged
with two such barbs located on each side of central body 20. Each barb 22 is partially
defined by an inwardly sloping wall 24 and has a generally V-shaped configuration.
Head 12 includes an aperture 26 which will be used to receive a cord or the like for
purposes of hanging the fluted board. In this respect, head 12 may be of any suitable
configuration and could, for example, merely be a hook like member.
[0024] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a fluted board 28 has a front wall 30, a rear wall 32,
with a plurality of ribs 34 extending therebetween. Hanger 10 is inserted into fluted
board 28 perpendicular to ribs 34. The sharp end of shaft 14 will pierce the ribs
34 and the shaft is then fully inserted. As may be seen in Figure 2, barbs 22 will
engage with ribs 34 to prevent withdrawal of hanger 10. Preferably, the spacing between
the tips or barbs 22 are substantially equal to the spacing between ribs 34.
[0025] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, hanger 10 may also be inserted with shaft 14 being parallel
to ribs 34. As seen in Figure 5, barbs 22 will engage ribs 34 to provide an excellent
gripping power.
[0026] In the embodiment of Figures 6 and 7, there is provided a hanger generally designated
by reference numeral 50 and which is adapted to be used with foam board 52. Foam board
52, as is conventional, includes a front face 54, a rear face 56, and a foam center
58. Hanger 50 again includes a head 60 with a shaft 62. Shaft 62 has a proximal end
64 adjacent head 60 and a distal end 66. At the distal end 66, there is provided a
tip portion 68. Tip portion 68 is V-shaped to provide a penetrating tip. Shaft 62
has a thread 74 thereon. It will be noted that thread 74 terminates short of tip portion
68. Shaft 62 is also tapered and has a larger diameter at the proximal end 64 compared
to distal end 66.
[0027] A shown in Figures 6 and 7, hanger 50 is inserted into foam center 58 of foam board
52 using a turning motion as is conventional with screws. A flexible member such as
a cord may be inserted through aperture 72 provided in head 60. As in the previously
described embodiment, head 60 may assume many different configurations as is known
in the art.
[0028] It is important that thread 74 not extend the full length of shaft 62. If a conventional
screw like configuration were utilized, there would be substantial danger of the distal
end of shaft 62 engaging either front face 54 or rear face 56 and forming a hole therein.
The configuration as shown prevents such an occurrence.
[0029] It will be understood that the above described embodiments are for purposes of illustration
only and that changes and modifications may be made thereto without departing from
the spirit and scope of the invention.
1. A hanger (10; 50) comprising a head (12; 60) and a shaft (14; 62), said shaft having
at least one barb (22; 74) extending outwardly therefrom.
2. The hanger of Claim 1, wherein said shaft (14) has two rows of barbs (22), said two
rows being formed on opposite sides of said shaft (14).
3. The hanger of Claim 2, wherein said shaft (14) has a pointed tip.
4. The hanger of Claim 2, wherein said two rows of barbs (22) are symmetrical, each of
said sets of barbs having a generally V-shaped configuration.
5. The hanger of Claim 4, wherein the exterior tips of said V-shaped barbs (22) are spaced
apart by a distance of between 2.5 mm and 7.5 mm.
6. The hanger of Claim 2, wherein each row comprises between two and five barbs (22).
7. The hanger of Claim 1 or 2, wherein said hanger (10; 50) is formed of a plastic material.
8. The hanger of Claim 1 or 2, wherein said head (12; 60) has an aperture (26; 72) extending
therethrough.
9. The hanger of Claim 5, wherein said exterior tips of said V-shaped barbs are spaced
apart by a distance of approximately 5 mm.
10. A hanger (50) comprising a head (60)and a shaft (62), a proximal end (64) of said
shaft (62) being located adjacent said head (60), a distal end (66) of said shaft
(62) being located remote from said head (60), said distal end (66)having a tip portion
(68) with a generally V-shaped configuration, and a screw thread (74) located on said
shaft (62), said screw thread extending from said proximal end to a point spaced from
said tip portion (68).
11. The hanger of Claim 10, wherein said shaft (62) tapers inwardly from said proximal
end (64) to said distal end (66).
12. A method for hanging a foam board sign, said method comprising the steps of supplying
a hanger member (50) comprising a head (60) and a shaft (62), a proximal end (64)
of said shaft (62) being located adjacent said head, a distal end (66) of said shaft
(62) being located remote from said head, said distal end (66), having a tip portion
(68) with a generally V-shaped configuration, and a screw thread (74) located on said
shaft (62), said screw thread extending from said proximal end to a point spaced from
said tip portion (68), and screw threadedly inserting said shaft into a foam portion
of said foam board 52).
13. A sign and hanger combination, said sign being a fluted board (28) having first and
second faces, a plurality of ribs (34) extending between said first and second faces,
said hanger (10) comprising a handle (12) and a shaft (14), said shaft having at least
one barb (22) extending outwardly therefrom, said barb engaging at least one of said
ribs (34) to thereby support said sign by said engagement.