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<ep-patent-document id="EP07015682B1" file="EP07015682NWB1.xml" lang="en" country="EP" doc-number="2022367" kind="B1" date-publ="20120627" status="n" dtd-version="ep-patent-document-v1-4">
<SDOBI lang="en"><B000><eptags><B001EP>ATBECHDEDKESFRGBGRITLILUNLSEMCPTIESILTLVFIRO..CY..TRBGCZEEHUPLSK....IS..MT..........................</B001EP><B005EP>J</B005EP><B007EP>DIM360 Ver 2.15 (14 Jul 2008) -  2100000/0</B007EP></eptags></B000><B100><B110>2022367</B110><B120><B121>EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION</B121></B120><B130>B1</B130><B140><date>20120627</date></B140><B190>EP</B190></B100><B200><B210>07015682.3</B210><B220><date>20070809</date></B220><B240><B241><date>20070809</date></B241><B242><date>20090408</date></B242></B240><B250>en</B250><B251EP>en</B251EP><B260>en</B260></B200><B400><B405><date>20120627</date><bnum>201226</bnum></B405><B430><date>20090211</date><bnum>200907</bnum></B430><B450><date>20120627</date><bnum>201226</bnum></B450><B452EP><date>20120105</date></B452EP></B400><B500><B510EP><classification-ipcr sequence="1"><text>A46B   3/10        20060101AFI20080409BHEP        </text></classification-ipcr><classification-ipcr sequence="2"><text>A46B   9/02        20060101ALI20080409BHEP        </text></classification-ipcr></B510EP><B540><B541>de</B541><B542>Kosmetikpinsel und Herstellungsverfahren dafür</B542><B541>en</B541><B542>Make-up brush and method of manufacturing the same</B542><B541>fr</B541><B542>Brosse de maquillage et son procédé de fabrication</B542></B540><B560><B561><text>EP-A- 0 694 266</text></B561><B561><text>DE-A1- 3 712 962</text></B561></B560></B500><B700><B720><B721><snm>Kim, Tae Jin</snm><adr><str>281-3, Gwangtan-ri
Yongmun-myeon
Yangpyeong-gun</str><city>Gyeonggi-do, 476-841</city><ctry>KR</ctry></adr></B721></B720><B730><B731><snm>Kim, Tae Jin</snm><iid>101102322</iid><irf>E 48931 EP/WK/s</irf><adr><str>Wesbox 91101 
45 Wyllys Avenue</str><city>Middletown, CT 06459-1101</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B731></B730><B740><B741><snm>LOUIS, PÖHLAU, LOHRENTZ</snm><iid>100060236</iid><adr><str>Patentanwälte 
Postfach 30 55</str><city>90014 Nürnberg</city><ctry>DE</ctry></adr></B741></B740></B700><B800><B840><ctry>AT</ctry><ctry>BE</ctry><ctry>BG</ctry><ctry>CH</ctry><ctry>CY</ctry><ctry>CZ</ctry><ctry>DE</ctry><ctry>DK</ctry><ctry>EE</ctry><ctry>ES</ctry><ctry>FI</ctry><ctry>FR</ctry><ctry>GB</ctry><ctry>GR</ctry><ctry>HU</ctry><ctry>IE</ctry><ctry>IS</ctry><ctry>IT</ctry><ctry>LI</ctry><ctry>LT</ctry><ctry>LU</ctry><ctry>LV</ctry><ctry>MC</ctry><ctry>MT</ctry><ctry>NL</ctry><ctry>PL</ctry><ctry>PT</ctry><ctry>RO</ctry><ctry>SE</ctry><ctry>SI</ctry><ctry>SK</ctry><ctry>TR</ctry></B840><B880><date>20090211</date><bnum>200907</bnum></B880></B800></SDOBI><!-- EPO <DP n="1"> -->
<description id="desc" lang="en">
<heading id="h0001"><u>BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION</u></heading>
<heading id="h0002">1. Field of the Invention</heading>
<p id="p0001" num="0001">The present invention relates to a make-up brush and a method of manufacturing the same, and more specifically, to a make-up brush, which is used for applying liquid cosmetic such as manicure on a predetermined portion such as a nail or the like.</p>
<heading id="h0003">2. Description of the Related Art</heading>
<p id="p0002" num="0002">In general, a make-up 1' brush includes a cylindrical rod 2' which is integrated with or coupled to a lid and a tuft 3' which is inserted and fixed to a lower portion of the rod 2'. When the rod 2' having the tuft 3' is inserted into a container such that liquid cosmetic is smeared on the tuft 3', the rod 2' is drawn out of the container to apply the liquid cosmetic on a predetermined portion.</p>
<p id="p0003" num="0003">Such a make-up brush 1' is disclosed in <patcit id="pcit0001" dnum="US5588447A"><text>US Patent No. 5,588,447</text></patcit>. As shown in <figref idref="f0001">Fig. 1A</figref>, the rod 2' has a cross-sectional surface formed in a ring shape. Further, the middle portion of the tuft 3' obtained from a bundle of bristles 31', which are cut by a predetermined length, is folded in two approximately halfway by using a staple 4' and is then inserted and fixed to a housing 21' of the rod 2'.</p>
<p id="p0004" num="0004">Accordingly, the tuft 3' folded by the staple 4' has a space T formed in the middle thereof, as shown in <figref idref="f0001">Fig. 1 B</figref>. Therefore, distances between the bristles 31' of the tuft 3' are not uniform, so that manicure is not applied uniformly and a coat thickness differs. In this case, the color of the manicure may be expressed differently. Further, the bristles are aggregated into both sides on the basis of the space T such that two lines of manicure-coated surfaces may occur during the application of the manicure.</p>
<p id="p0005" num="0005">In addition, the conventional make-up brush 2' can be manufactured in such a manner that the cross-sectional surface of the tuft 3' is formed in various shapes, such as a circle, a ring,<!-- EPO <DP n="2"> --> a V character, a straight line, and a cross. In this case, the tuft 3' of the brush 1' for applying manicure should be fixed to the housing 21' of the rod 2' by using the staple 4', in order to form various shapes. However, the fixing operation is difficult to perform, thereby degrading productivity. As a result, a unit price of the make-up brush increases.</p>
<p id="p0006" num="0006">Further, although a predetermined cross-sectional shape is formed through a difficult operation using a plurality of staples 4', the bristles 31' of the tuft 3', inserted into the housing 21' while being folded by the staples 4', are not contacted uniformly with each other. Therefore, during using the brush 1', the bristles 31' are split into two portions such that liquid manicure cannot be applied uniformly.</p>
<p id="p0007" num="0007">Another method for manufacturing articles like brushes or a make-up brushes is described in <patcit id="pcit0002" dnum="DE3712962A1"><text>DE 37 129 62 A1</text></patcit>. These articles comprise bristles and a hollow container, whereby this hollow container of this article may be filled with ari application medium. A bundle of bristles made of thermoplastic material is molten / welded at one of its ends so that a flat foot piece is formed. Further, the opening end of a hollow container is also molten by a heating device. By contacting the flat foot piece of the bristles with the opening end of the hollow container in their soft states under pressure, the bristles and the hollow container are rigidly joined to each other.</p>
<heading id="h0004"><u>SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION</u></heading>
<p id="p0008" num="0008">An advantage of the present invention is that it provides a make-up brush in which a plurality of bristles forming the brush are uniformly contacted with each other so as to provide a uniformly-coated layer and can be formed in various shapes.</p>
<p id="p0009" num="0009">Additional aspects and advantages of the present general inventive concept will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the general inventive concept.</p>
<p id="p0010" num="0010">The invention is defined in claim 1.</p>
<p id="p0011" num="0011">Preferably, the coating section has a cross-sectional shape with an outer circumference, a cross-sectional shape with outer and inner circumferences, or a cross-sectional<!-- EPO <DP n="3"> --><!-- EPO <DP n="4"> --> shape where a diagram with a specific shape is divided into a plurality of portions.</p>
<p id="p0012" num="0012">Preferably, the fixing section is an inward protrusion formed by pressing a portion of the housing section such that the portion is bent toward the coating section, a staple which passes through the housing section and the coating section, or a socket which closely covers the periphery of the end of the coating section having the heat-bonded portion and has such a predetermined thickness as to be closely inserted onto the inner surface of the housing section.</p>
<p id="p0013" num="0013">Further, the socket having a plurality of edges covers the coating section while being folded, and has a fixing protrusion formed on a connection surface between the edges, the fixing protrusion protruding toward the coating section.</p>
<p id="p0014" num="0014">A method of manufacturing a make-up brush comprises densely housing a plurality of bristles with a predetermined length into a frame such that one ends of the bristles are exposed; melting and thermally bonding the ends of the bristles exposed to the outside of the frame by using a heating apparatus; integrally forming or assembling a housing section in one end of a rod section which extends by a predetermined length such that a user can hold the rod section by hand, the housing section having such a cross-sectional shape that the bonded ends of the bristles can be inserted and housed; and inserting and housing the bonded ends of the bristles into the housing section and fixing the ends of the bristles to the housing section such that the bristles have a uniform density.</p>
<p id="p0015" num="0015">The method further comprises continuously providing a bristle wound around a bobbin to one side and cutting the bristle by a predetermined length; stacking the plurality of cut bristles such that the bristles are directed to a predetermined direction; and weighing a necessary quantity of bristles from the plurality of stacked bristles to form a predetermined shape and then providing the bristles. In addition, the method further comprises cutting and trimming the leading ends of the bristles exposed to the outside of the housing section.</p>
<heading id="h0005"><u>BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS</u></heading>
<p id="p0016" num="0016">These and/or other aspects and advantages of the present general inventive concept will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:<!-- EPO <DP n="5"> --></p>
<p id="p0017" num="0017"><figref idref="f0001">Fig. 1A</figref> is a schematic view of a conventional make-up brush;</p>
<p id="p0018" num="0018"><figref idref="f0001">Fig. 1 B</figref> is a side view of the conventional make-up brush of <figref idref="f0001">Fig. 1A</figref>;</p>
<p id="p0019" num="0019"><figref idref="f0002">Fig. 2</figref> is an exploded perspective view of a make-up brush not according to the invention;</p>
<p id="p0020" num="0020"><figref idref="f0003 f0004 f0005 f0006">Figs. 3A to 3P</figref> show examples of a make-up brush not according to the invention. <figref idref="f0006 f0007">Figs. 3Q to 3T</figref> are cross-sectional views of examples of a coating section and a housing section of the make-up brush according to the invention;</p>
<p id="p0021" num="0021"><figref idref="f0007 f0008 f0009">Figs. 4A to 4H</figref> are cross-sectional views of examples of a coating section and a housing section of a make-up brush not according to the invention;</p>
<p id="p0022" num="0022"><figref idref="f0009 f0010 f0011">Figs. 5A to 5H</figref> are cross-sectional views of examples of a coating section and a housing section of a make-up brush not according to the invention;</p>
<p id="p0023" num="0023"><figref idref="f0012">Fig. 6A and 6B</figref> are perspective views and cross-sectional views of a fixing section of a make-up brush not according to the invention, showing a state where the fixing section is installed;</p>
<p id="p0024" num="0024"><figref idref="f0013">Figs. 7A and 7B</figref> are perspective views and cross-sectional views of a fixing section of a make-up brush not according to the invention, showing a state where the fixing section is installed;</p>
<p id="p0025" num="0025"><figref idref="f0014">Figs. 8A and 8B</figref> are perspective views and cross-sectional views of a fixing section of a make-up brush not according to the invention, showing a state where the fixing section is installed; and</p>
<p id="p0026" num="0026"><figref idref="f0015">Fig. 9</figref> is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a make-up brush.</p>
<heading id="h0006"><u>DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS</u></heading>
<p id="p0027" num="0027">Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present general inventive concept, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. The embodiments are described below in order to explain the present general inventive concept by referring to the figures.<!-- EPO <DP n="6"> --></p>
<p id="p0028" num="0028">Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.</p>
<p id="p0029" num="0029"><figref idref="f0002">Fig. 2</figref> is an exploded perspective view of a make-up brush. <figref idref="f0003 f0004 f0005 f0006 f0007">Figs. 3A to 3T</figref>, <figref idref="f0007 f0008 f0009">Figs. 4A to 4H</figref>, and <figref idref="f0009 f0010 f0011">Figs. 5A to 5H</figref> are cross-sectional views of examples of a coating section and a housing section of the make-up brush. <figref idref="f0012">Figs. 6A and 6B</figref>, <figref idref="f0013">Figs. 7A and 7B</figref>, and <figref idref="f0014">Figs. 8A and 8B</figref> are perspective views and cross-sectional views of examples of a fixing section of a make-up brush, showing a state where the fixing section is installed. <figref idref="f0015">Fig. 9</figref> is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a make-up brush .</p>
<p id="p0030" num="0030">The make-up brush according to the invention includes a coating section 10, a heat-bonded portion 20, a housing section 30, a fixing section 40, and a rod section 50. As shown in <figref idref="f0002">Fig. 2</figref>, one ends of a plurality of bristles 11 forming the coating section 10 are bonded to each other, thereby forming the heat-bonded section 20. The plurality of bristles are uniformly arranged. The coating section 10 is inserted into the housing section 30 formed at an end of the rod section 50 so as to be fixed by the fixing section 40.</p>
<p id="p0031" num="0031">The plurality of bristles 11 of the coating section 10 are aggregated at a predetermined distance from each other, thereby forming a bundle. When the coating section 10 comes in contact with liquid cosmetic, the liquid cosmetic soaks between the plurality of bristles 11 or is smeared on the surfaces thereof. Further, when the coating section 10 having the liquid cosmetic therein is moved while coming in contact with a predetermined surface, the liquid cosmetic is applied on the surface while moving downward due to the gravity.</p>
<p id="p0032" num="0032">As described above, the heat-bonded section 20 is formed by thermally melting one end of the coating section 10. In a state where the plurality of bristles 11 of the coating section 10 are aggregated with a predetermined cross-section, the one end of the coating section 10 is exposed to a high temperature so as to be melted. Then, the melted end of the coating section 10 is cooled so that the plurality of bristles 11 forming the coating section 10 are coupled to each other while maintaining a predetermined cross-sectional shape.</p>
<p id="p0033" num="0033">The housing section 30 provides an internal space into which the end of the coating section 10 having the heat-bonded portion 20 formed can be inserted and housed. Specifically, the housing section 30 provides an internal space having an opened end and a cross-sectional<!-- EPO <DP n="7"> --> shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the coating section 10 such that the end of the coating section 10 can be inserted.</p>
<p id="p0034" num="0034">As described above, the plurality of bristles 11 forming the coating section 10 are connected to each other through the heat-bonded portion 20 so as to maintain uniform density as a whole, and the internal space having a shape corresponding to the coating section 10 is provided in the housing section 30. Therefore, the coating section 10 can be implemented to have various cross-sectional shapes including those of the examples shown in <figref idref="f0003 f0004 f0005 f0006 f0007">Figs. 3A to 3T</figref>, <figref idref="f0007 f0008 f0009">4A to 4H</figref>, and <figref idref="f0009 f0010 f0011">5A to 5H</figref>.</p>
<p id="p0035" num="0035">The cross-sectional shape of the coating section 10 can be roughly divided into a shape where the plurality of bristles 11 are aggregated while forming an outer circumference with a specific shape, a shape where the plurality of bristles 11 are aggregated while forming outer and inner circumferences, a shape where the plurality of bristles 11 are aggregated in such a manner that a diagram with an outer circumference is divided into a plurality of portions, and a shape where the plurality of bristles 11 are aggregated in such a manner that a diagram with outer and inner circumferences are divided into a plurality of portions.</p>
<p id="p0036" num="0036"><figref idref="f0003 f0004 f0005 f0006 f0007">Figs. 3A to 3T</figref> illustrate various examples where the plurality of bristles 11 are aggregated while forming an outer circumference with a specific shape. As shown in <figref idref="f0003 f0004">Figs. 3A to 3H</figref>, the plurality of bristles 11 of the coating section 10 may have outer circumferences such as a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a lozenge, a semi-circle, a semi-ellipse, and a triangle. Further, as shown in <figref idref="f0004 f0005">Figs. 3I to 3L</figref>, the plurality of bristles 11 of the coating section 10 may have outer circumferences such a circle, an semi-ellipse, a rectangle, and a triangle of which the lower portions are opened. In addition, as shown in <figref idref="f0005 f0006">Figs. 3M to 3P</figref>, the plurality of bristles 11 of the coating section 10 may have outer circumferences such as a cross, a star, irregularities, and a corolla in which projections and recesses are provided.</p>
<p id="p0037" num="0037"><figref idref="f0006 f0007">Figs. 3Q to 3T</figref> illustrate the coating sections 10 having the same cross-sections as those of the coating sections 10 of <figref idref="f0004 f0005">Figs. 3I to 3L</figref>, respectively. However, the housing sections 30 shown in <figref idref="f0006 f0007">Figs. 3Q to 3T</figref> have concaved grooves 32 corresponding to the cross-sectional shapes of the coating sections 10 of <figref idref="f0004 f0005">Figs. 3I to 3L</figref>, respectively. In this case, raw materials can be reduced by the amount corresponding to the concaved grooves 32.</p>
<p id="p0038" num="0038">If the concaved groove 32 extends to the rod section 50, and when the make-up brush is dipped into coat liquid contained in a container, the coat liquid can be introduced into the concaved groove 32. Therefore, the coat liquid introduced into the concaved groove 32 flows down along the surfaces of the housing section 30 and the rod section 50 toward to the coating section 10, while the coat liquid is coated. Therefore, it is possible to form a thick coated layer on a wider region.<!-- EPO <DP n="8"> --><!-- EPO <DP n="9"> --></p>
<p id="p0039" num="0039"><figref idref="f0007 f0008 f0009">Figs. 4A to 4H</figref> illustrate various examples in which the plurality of bristles 11 are aggregated while forming outer and inner circumferences with specific shapes. As shown in <figref idref="f0007 f0008">Figs. 4A to 4D</figref>, the plurality of bristles 11 of the coating section 10 may have outer circumferences formed in various shapes, such a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, and a triangle, and inner circumferences formed in shapes corresponding to those of the outer circumferences, respectively. Further, as shown in <figref idref="f0008">Figs. 4E and 4F</figref>, the plurality of bristles 11 of the coating section 10 may have outer and inner circumferences which are formed symmetrically from side to side and up and down. As shown in <figref idref="f0008">Figs. 4G</figref> and <figref idref="f0009">4H</figref>, the plurality of bristles 11 of the coating section 10 may have outer circumferences in which projections and recesses are formed and inner circumferences which are formed in different shapes from the outer circumferences.</p>
<p id="p0040" num="0040">When the coating section 10 having a cross-section with an inner circumference shown in <figref idref="f0007 f0008 f0009">Figs. 4A to 4H</figref> comes in contact with coat liquid, the coat liquid is introduced into an empty space defined inside the inner circumference. In this case, the coating section 10 can hold a larger amount of coat liquid than when the plurality of bristles are aggregated without the empty space defined inside the inner circumference. Accordingly, it is possible to form a thick coated layer on a wider region.</p>
<p id="p0041" num="0041"><figref idref="f0009 f0010 f0011">Figs. 5A to 5h</figref> illustrate various examples in which the plurality of bristles 11 are aggregated in a shape where a diagram with an outer circumference is divided into upper and lower portions and in a shape where a diagram with outer and inner circumferences is divided into upper and lower portions. As shown in <figref idref="f0009 f0010">Figs. 5A to 5D</figref>, the coating section 10 may have a cross-section in which the plurality of bristles 11 are aggregated in a shape where a diagram with an outer circumference is divided into upper and lower portions. Further, as shown in <figref idref="f0010">Figs. 5E to 5G</figref>, the coating section 10 may have a cross-section in which the plurality of bristles 11 are aggregated in a shape where a diagram with outer and inner circumferences is divided into upper and lower portions.</p>
<p id="p0042" num="0042">When the coating section 10 has cross-sections formed in the shapes as shown in <figref idref="f0009 f0010 f0011">Figs. 5A to 5H</figref>, coat liquid can be filled into an empty space corresponding to a distance defined<!-- EPO <DP n="10"> --> by the division. Therefore, coating can be uniformly performed using the coating section 10 divided into two portions, thereby forming a thick coated layer on a wider region.</p>
<p id="p0043" num="0043">When it is assumed that a coated surface is positioned under the coating section 10, the coating section 10 is displaced in such a manner that the lower portion thereof is pushed upward, as the coating section 10 is pressed against the coated surface during coating. In this case, when the coating section 10 has an irregular top-to-bottom width like a circle or triangle, a larger number of bristles are aggregated upward and downward.</p>
<p id="p0044" num="0044">For example, in the coating section 10 having the cross-section shown in <figref idref="f0007">Figs. 4A to 4C</figref>, the density of bristles in the left and right portions becomes larger than the density of bristles in the central portion during coating. In this case, when the coating section 10 is formed to have the cross-section shown in <figref idref="f0010">Figs. 5E to 5G</figref>, the bristles positioned in the left and right portions are introduced into the empty space defined between the upper and lower portions of the coating section, while being pushed upward. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the density of bristles in the left and right portions.</p>
<p id="p0045" num="0045">In a state where the plurality of bristles 11 are aggregated and housed in a frame having a housing space corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the coating section 10, one ends of the bristles 11 are melted to thereby form the heat-bonded portion 20. Further, the housing section 30 having a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the coating section 10 is provided. Therefore, it is possible to manufacture the examples shown in <figref idref="f0003 f0004 f0005 f0006 f0007">Figs. 3A to 3T</figref>, <figref idref="f0007 f0008 f0009">4A to 4H</figref>, and <figref idref="f0009 f0010 f0011">5A to 5H</figref>.</p>
<p id="p0046" num="0046">The fixing section 40 serves to fix the end of the coating section 10, inserted into the housing section 30, to the housing section 30. As shown in <figref idref="f0012">Figs. 6A and 6B</figref>, <figref idref="f0013">7A and 7B</figref>, and <figref idref="f0014">8A and 8B</figref>, the fixing section 40 is formed in various manners. In addition, if the fixing section 40 can fix the ends of the bristles 11 forming the coating section 10 to the housing section 30 such that the density of the bristles 11 is uniform, the fixing section 40 is not limited to a specific structure.</p>
<p id="p0047" num="0047">In an example shown in <figref idref="f0012">Figs. 6A and 6B</figref>, the fixing section 40 is implemented as an inward protrusion 41 formed by pressing a portion of the housing 30 such that the portion of the housing 30 is bent toward the coating section 10. As shown in <figref idref="f0012">Figs. 6A and 6B</figref>, the inward protrusion 41 may be formed on one side of the housing 30. Alternately, the inward protrusion 41 may be uniformly formed on the entire periphery of the housing 30.<!-- EPO <DP n="11"> --></p>
<p id="p0048" num="0048">In an example shown in <figref idref="f0013">Figs. 7A and 7B</figref>, the fixing section 40 is implemented as a staple 42 which passes through the housing section 30 and the coating section 10. In this case, both ends of the staple 42 pass through the left and right portions of the housing section 30 from the top to the bottom. Further, the housing section 30 is pressed in such a manner that the internal space thereof housing the coating section 10 is reduced. Then, both ends of the staple 42 projecting from the bottom surface of the housing section 30 are bent, so that the coating section 10 is fixed to the housing section 30.</p>
<p id="p0049" num="0049">In an example shown in <figref idref="f0014">Figs. 8A and 8B</figref>, the fixing section 40 is implemented as a socket 43 which is disposed between the end of the coating section 10, where the heat-bonded portion 20 is formed, and the internal surface of the housing section 30. If the socket 43 has such a predetermined thickness as to closely cover the periphery of the coating section 10 and to be closely inserted onto the internal surface of the housing section 30, the structure of the socket 43 is not limited to a specific structure.</p>
<p id="p0050" num="0050">As shown in <figref idref="f0014">Figs. 8A and 8B</figref>, the socket 43 having a plurality of edges covers the end of the coating section 10 while being folded. The socket 43 has a fixing protrusion 43a formed on a connection surface between the edges, the fixing protrusion 43a protruding toward the coating section 10. When the socket 43 is inserted into the housing section 30 in a state where the socket 43 is folded to cover the end of the coating section 10, the fixing protrusion 43 presses the coating section 10 while the shape of the folded socket 43 is maintained. Then, the coating section 10 is fixed to the housing section 30.</p>
<p id="p0051" num="0051">The rod section 50 is connected to the housing section 30 and has such a predetermined length that a user can hold the rod section 50 by hand. The rod section 50 is based on well-known techniques, and thus the descriptions thereof will be omitted.</p>
<p id="p0052" num="0052">In the make-up brush according to the invention, the plurality of bristles 11 forming the coating section 10 is fixed to the housing section 30 while the density of the bristles is uniformly maintained by the fixing section 40. Therefore, liquid cosmetic can be uniformly held between the plurality of bristles 11, and the leading end of the coating section 10 can be contacted with the coated surface with uniform density.</p>
<p id="p0053" num="0053">In addition, with the enhancement of the coating performance, the cross-section of the coating section 10 can be formed in various shapes, in accordance with the use of the make-up brush, by the above-described method in which the cross-sectional shape of the coating section<!-- EPO <DP n="12"> --> 10 is maintained by the heat bonding, and the heat-bonded portion 20 is fixed to the housing 30.</p>
<p id="p0054" num="0054">The make-up brush having the above-described structure can be manufactured by a method of manufacturing a make-up brush which is another technical aspect of the invention. The method of manufacturing a make-up brush is roughly divided into a bristle housing step, a heat-bonded-portion forming step, a housing forming step, and a bristle fixing step.</p>
<p id="p0055" num="0055">In the bristle housing step, a plurality of bristles having a predetermined length are densely housed in a frame with a predetermined shape such that one ends thereof are exposed. In the heat-bonded-portion forming step, the ends of the bristles exposed to the outside of the frame are thermally bonded to each other by a heating apparatus such that the bristles maintain a predetermined cross-sectional shape. Then, a heat-bonded portion is formed.</p>
<p id="p0056" num="0056">In the housing forming step, a housing section having such a cross-sectional shape that the bonded ends of the bristles can be inserted and housed is manufactured integrally with a rod section or is assembled into one end of the rod section. In the bristle fixing step, the bonded ends of the bristles, where the heat-bonded portion is formed, are inserted and housed into the housing section. Then, the bonded ends of the bristles are fixed to the housing section such that the bristles have a uniform density.</p>
<p id="p0057" num="0057">In the method of the manufacturing a make-up brush, the bristles are provided to the bristle housing step through a bristle cutting step, a bristle stacking step, and a bristle providing step. Further, a leading-end forming step is further performed in a state where the coating section is fixed to the housing section through the bristle fixing step.</p>
<p id="p0058" num="0058">In the bristle cutting step, while bristle wound around a bobbin is continuously supplied to one side, it is cut by a predetermined length. In the bristle stacking step, the plurality of cut bristles are stacked in a container so as to be directed to a predetermined direction. In the bristle providing step, a certain quantity of bristles are weighed and provided, which are required for forming a predetermined cross-sectional shape.</p>
<p id="p0059" num="0059">In the leading-end forming step, the leading ends of the bristles exposed to the outside of the housing section are cut in a straight-line shape, a concave shape, or a convex shape, in accordance with the use of the make-up brush. Then, the leading ends of the bristles are trimmed. The respective steps include a process of moving a product of a previous step to a next step.<!-- EPO <DP n="13"> --></p>
<p id="p0060" num="0060">According to the invention, the plurality of bristles forming the coating section of the brush is fixed to the housing section while the density of the bristles is maintained by the fixing section. Therefore, liquid cosmetic can be uniformly held between the plurality of bristles and can be uniformly applied on the coated surface.</p>
<p id="p0061" num="0061">Further, after the cross-sectional shape of the coating section is uniformly maintained by the heat bonding, the heat-bonded portion is fixed to the rod section. Therefore, while the density of the bristles is uniformly maintained, the cross-section of the coating section can be formed in various shapes depending on the use of the make-up brush.</p>
<p id="p0062" num="0062">Although a few embodiments of the present general inventive concept have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles of the general inventive concept, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.</p>
</description><!-- EPO <DP n="14"> -->
<claims id="claims01" lang="en">
<claim id="c-en-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>A make-up brush comprising:
<claim-text>a coating section (10) for applying liquid cosmetic on a predetermined surface, the coating section (10) having a plurality of bristles (11) which forms a bundle, whereby the bristles (11) are spaced at a predetermined distance from each other;</claim-text>
<claim-text>a heat-bonded portion (20) formed by melting one ends of the bristles (11) such that the ends are integrally connected to each other;</claim-text>
<claim-text>a housing section (30) having such a cross-sectional shape that the end of the coating section (10) having the heat-bonded portion (20) is inserted and housed;</claim-text>
<claim-text>a fixing section (40) for fixing the end of the coating section (10), inserted into the housing section, to the housing section (30) whereby the density of the bristles (11) is uniformly maintained by the fixing section (40); and</claim-text>
<claim-text>a rod section (50) connected to the housing section (30) and having such a length that a user can hold the rod section (50) by hand,</claim-text>
<claim-text><b>characterized in that</b> the housing section (30) has a concaved groove (32) corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the coating section (10) and the concaved groove (32) extends to the rod section (50).</claim-text></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>The make-up brush according to claim 1,<br/>
wherein the coating section (10) has a cross-sectional shape with an outer circumference.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>The make-up brush according to claim 1,<br/>
wherein the coating section (10) has a cross-sectional shape with outer and inner circumferences.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>The make-up brush according to claim 2 or 3,<br/>
wherein the coating section (10) has a cross-sectional shape where a diagram with a specific shape is divided into a plurality of portions.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>The make-up brush according to claim 1,<br/>
<!-- EPO <DP n="15"> -->wherein the fixing section (40) is an inward protrusion (41) formed by pressing a portion of the housing section (30) such that the portion is bent toward the coating section(10),<br/>
wherein the portion of the housing section (30) is spaced at a predetermined distance from the end of the housing portion (30).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0006" num="0006">
<claim-text>The make-up brush according to claim 1,<br/>
wherein the fixing section (40) is a staple (42) which passes through the housing section (30) and the coating section (10).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-01-0007" num="0007">
<claim-text>The make-up brush according to claim 1,<br/>
wherein the fixing section (40) is a socket (43) which closely covers the periphery of the end of the coating section (10) having the heat-bonded portion (20) and has such a predetermined thickness as to be closely inserted onto the inner surface of the housing section, and the socket (43) having a plurality of edges covers the coating section (10) while being folded and a fixing protrusion (43a) formed on a connection surface between the edges, the fixing protrusion (43a) protruding toward the coating section (10).</claim-text></claim>
</claims><!-- EPO <DP n="16"> -->
<claims id="claims02" lang="de">
<claim id="c-de-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>Kosmetikpinsel, der umfasst:
<claim-text>einen Streichabschnitt (10) zum Auftragen von flüssiger Kosmetik auf eine vorgegebene Oberfläche, wobei der Streichabschnitt (10) über mehrere Borsten (11) verfügt, die ein Bündel bilden, wobei die Borsten (11) um eine vorgegebene Strecke voneinander beabstandet sind;</claim-text>
<claim-text>einen heißverbundenen Abschnitt (20), der gebildet wird, indem die einen Enden der Borsten (11) geschmolzen werden, so dass die Enden einteilig miteinander verbunden sind;</claim-text>
<claim-text>einen Gehäuseabschnitt (30), der eine Querschnittsform aufweist, derart, dass das Ende des Streichabschnitts (10), das den heißverbundenen Abschnitt (20) besitzt, eingefügt und unterbracht ist;</claim-text>
<claim-text>einen Befestigungsabschnitt (40) zum Befestigen des in den Gehäuseabschnitt eingefügten Endes des Streichabschnitts (10) an dem Gehäuseabschnitt (30), wobei die Dichte der Borsten (11) durch den Befestigungsabschnitt (40) gleichförmig gehalten wird; und</claim-text>
<claim-text>einen Stababschnitt (50), der mit dem Gehäuseabschnitt (30) verbunden ist und eine Länge besitzt, derart, dass ein Anwender den Stababschnitt (50) in der Hand halten kann,</claim-text>
<claim-text><b>dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass</b> der Gehäuseabschnitt (30) eine konkave Auskehlung (32), die der Querschnittsform des Streichabschnitts (10) entspricht, besitzt, und sich die konkave Auskehlung (32) bis zu dem Stababschnitt (50) erstreckt.</claim-text></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>Kosmetikpinsel nach Anspruch 1,<br/>
wobei der Streichabschnitt (10) eine Querschnittsform mit einem äußeren Umfang aufweist.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>Kosmetikpinsel nach Anspruch 1,<br/>
wobei der Streichabschnitt (10) eine Querschnittsform mit einem äußeren und einem inneren Umfang aufweist.<!-- EPO <DP n="17"> --></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>Kosmetikpinsel nach Anspruch 2 oder 3,<br/>
wobei der Streichabschnitt eine Querschnittsform aufweist, in der ein Schema mit einer bestimmten Form in mehrere Abschnitte unterteilt ist.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>Kosmetikpinsel nach Anspruch 1,<br/>
wobei der Befestigungsabschnitt (40) ein einwärtsgerichteter Überstand ist, der durch das Drücken eines Abschnitts des Gehäuseabschnitts (30) gebildet wird, so dass der Abschnitt in Richtung des Streichabschnitts (10) gebogen wird,<br/>
wobei der Abschnitt des Gehäuseabschnitts (30) um eine vorgegebene Strecke von dem Ende des Gehäuseabschnitts beabstandet ist.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0006" num="0006">
<claim-text>Kosmetikpinsel nach Anspruch 1,<br/>
wobei der Befestigungsabschnitt (40) eine Klammer (42) ist, die durch den Gehäuseabschnitt (30) und den Streichabschnitt (10) führt.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-de-01-0007" num="0007">
<claim-text>Kosmetikpinsel nach Anspruch 1,<br/>
wobei der Befestigungsabschnitt (40) eine Hülse (43) ist, die den Umfang des Endes des Streichabschnitts (10), das den heißverbundenen Abschnitt (20) besitzt, genau abdeckt und eine vorgegebene Dicke besitzt, derart, dass sie auf der Innenseite des Gehäuseabschnitts eng eingeführt werden kann, und die Hülse (43), die mehrere Kanten besitzt, den Streichabschnitt (10) genau abdeckt, während sie gefaltet wird, und auf einer Verbindungsfläche zwischen den Kanten ein Befestigungsvorsprung (43a) gebildet ist, wobei der Befestigungsvorsprung (43a) in Richtung des Streichabschnitts (10) vorsteht.</claim-text></claim>
</claims><!-- EPO <DP n="18"> -->
<claims id="claims03" lang="fr">
<claim id="c-fr-01-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>Brosse de maquillage comprenant :
<claim-text>une section d'application (10) pour appliquer un cosmétique liquide sur une surface prédéterminée, la section d'application (10) ayant une pluralité de poils (11) qui forment un paquet, moyennant quoi les poils (11) sont espacés à une distance prédéterminée les uns des autres ;</claim-text>
<claim-text>une partie thermosoudée (20) formée en faisant fondre les extrémités des poils (11) de sorte que les extrémités sont raccordées de manière solidaire entre elles ;</claim-text>
<claim-text>une section de logement (30) ayant une forme de section transversale telle que l'extrémité de la section d'application (10) ayant la partie thermosoudée (20) y est insérée et logée ;</claim-text>
<claim-text>une section de fixation (40) pour fixer l'extrémité de la section d'application (10), insérée dans la section de logement, à la section de logement (30), moyennant quoi la densité des poils (11) est maintenue de manière uniforme par la section de fixation (40) ; et</claim-text>
<claim-text>une section de tige (50) raccordée à la section de logement (30) et ayant une longueur telle qu'un utilisateur peut tenir la section de tige (50) à la main,</claim-text>
<claim-text><b>caractérisée en ce que</b> la section de logement (30) a une rainure concave (32) correspondant à la forme de section transversale de la section d'application (10) et la rainure concave (32) s'étend jusqu'à la section de tige (50).</claim-text></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>Brosse de maquillage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la section d'application (10) a une forme de section transversale avec une circonférence externe.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>Brosse de maquillage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la section d'application (10) a une forme de section transversale avec des circonférences externe et interne.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>Brosse de maquillage selon la revendication 2 ou 3, dans laquelle la section d'application (10) a une forme de section transversale dans<!-- EPO <DP n="19"> --> laquelle un motif avec une forme spécifique est divisé en une pluralité de parties.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>Brosse de maquillage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la section de fixation (40) est une saillie vers l'intérieur (41) formée en comprimant une partie de la section de logement (30) de sorte que la partie est pliée vers la section d'application (10),<br/>
dans laquelle la partie de la section de logement (30) est espacée selon une distance prédéterminée de l'extrémité de la partie de logement (30).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0006" num="0006">
<claim-text>Brosse de maquillage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la section de fixation (40) est une agrafe (42) qui passe à travers la section de logement (30) et la section d'application (10).</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-fr-01-0007" num="0007">
<claim-text>Brosse de maquillage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la section de fixation (40) est une douille (43) qui recouvre étroitement la périphérie de l'extrémité de la section d'application (10) ayant la partie thermosoudée (20) et a une épaisseur prédéterminée afin d'être étroitement insérée sur la surface interne de la section de logement, et la douille (43) ayant une pluralité de bords recouvre la section d'application (10) tout en étant pliée et une saillie de fixation (43a) formée sur une surface de raccordement entre les bords, la saillie de fixation (43a) faisant saillie vers la section d'application (10).</claim-text></claim>
</claims><!-- EPO <DP n="20"> -->
<drawings id="draw" lang="en">
<figure id="f0001" num="1A,1B"><img id="if0001" file="imgf0001.tif" wi="103" he="194" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="21"> -->
<figure id="f0002" num="2"><img id="if0002" file="imgf0002.tif" wi="165" he="100" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="22"> -->
<figure id="f0003" num="3A,3B,3C,3D"><img id="if0003" file="imgf0003.tif" wi="54" he="204" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="23"> -->
<figure id="f0004" num="3E,3F,3G,3H,3I"><img id="if0004" file="imgf0004.tif" wi="54" he="220" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="24"> -->
<figure id="f0005" num="3J,3K,3L,3M,3N"><img id="if0005" file="imgf0005.tif" wi="52" he="221" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="25"> -->
<figure id="f0006" num="3O,3P,3Q,3R,3S"><img id="if0006" file="imgf0006.tif" wi="54" he="218" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="26"> -->
<figure id="f0007" num="3T,4A,4B,4C"><img id="if0007" file="imgf0007.tif" wi="57" he="179" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="27"> -->
<figure id="f0008" num="4D,4E,4F,4G"><img id="if0008" file="imgf0008.tif" wi="57" he="210" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="28"> -->
<figure id="f0009" num="4H,5A,5B,5C"><img id="if0009" file="imgf0009.tif" wi="55" he="201" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="29"> -->
<figure id="f0010" num="5D,5E,5F,5G"><img id="if0010" file="imgf0010.tif" wi="52" he="206" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="30"> -->
<figure id="f0011" num="5H"><img id="if0011" file="imgf0011.tif" wi="51" he="55" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="31"> -->
<figure id="f0012" num="6A,6B"><img id="if0012" file="imgf0012.tif" wi="91" he="152" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="32"> -->
<figure id="f0013" num="7A,7B"><img id="if0013" file="imgf0013.tif" wi="87" he="128" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="33"> -->
<figure id="f0014" num="8A,8B"><img id="if0014" file="imgf0014.tif" wi="121" he="135" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="34"> -->
<figure id="f0015" num="9"><img id="if0015" file="imgf0015.tif" wi="86" he="165" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure>
</drawings>
<ep-reference-list id="ref-list">
<heading id="ref-h0001"><b>REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION</b></heading>
<p id="ref-p0001" num=""><i>This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.</i></p>
<heading id="ref-h0002"><b>Patent documents cited in the description</b></heading>
<p id="ref-p0002" num="">
<ul id="ref-ul0001" list-style="bullet">
<li><patcit id="ref-pcit0001" dnum="US5588447A"><document-id><country>US</country><doc-number>5588447</doc-number><kind>A</kind></document-id></patcit><crossref idref="pcit0001">[0003]</crossref></li>
<li><patcit id="ref-pcit0002" dnum="DE3712962A1"><document-id><country>DE</country><doc-number>3712962</doc-number><kind>A1</kind></document-id></patcit><crossref idref="pcit0002">[0007]</crossref></li>
</ul></p>
</ep-reference-list>
</ep-patent-document>
