BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
1. Field of Invention
[0001] This invention relates to a shirt finishing machine, and more particularly, a shirt
finishing machine for press finishing a shirt such as a washed white shirt and the
like under a state in which the shirt is put on the torso, and a cover used while
the cover is being installed at the torso of this finishing machine.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] As this type of prior art shirt finishing machine, there has been provided the machine
described in the gazette of
U.S. Patent No. 6,758,377, for example. This type of prior art shirt finishing machine comprises a torso covered
by a cover and a pair of the front and rear parts of the press irons for press finishing
the shirt put on the torso and the aforesaid torso is set such that the side surfaces
are formed into an opening with plates oppositely arranged in a forward and rearward
direction.
[0003] In addition, as the cover for covering the torso of this type of finishing machine,
the front bodice covering the front part of the torso and the rear bodice covering
the rear part of the torso are formed into a piece of sheet as described in the aforesaid
document, a stripe is passed through the tubular bag part at the peripheral position
and the stripe is tied or released to enable it to be installed at the torso or engaged
with or disengaged from the torso.
[0004] Thus, as shown in Fig. 10A, this type of prior art finishing machine was set such
that both side positions of each of the inner surfaces of a pair of front and rear
plates (b) forming the torso (a) were provided with crook-shaped hooks (c), the cover
(d) was bound against the torso (a) with stripes, thereafter the sides were engaged
with the aforesaid hook (c) and installed there.
[0005] Accordingly, this type of prior art finishing machine was set as shown in Fig. 10B,
the position of the hook (c) of the cover (d) was pulled away and so it was not avoided
that both sides of the front and rear sides of the torso (a) were provided with some
wrinkles (e). Due to this fact, in accordance with this prior art machine, there occurred
a problem that this type of wrinkles (e) were left as the iron scars at the front
and rear bodices of the shirt and a bad influence was applied to the finishing of
the shirt.
[0006] In addition, this type of finishing machine is constituted such that the shirt is
adsorbed against the torso and moisture contained in the shirt is absorbed through
the inside part of the torso and removed. Accordingly, this type of finishing machine
requires regularly a replacement of the cover because washing detergent for finishing
a shirt enters into cloth or sawn portion at the cover, the cover cannot be avoided
for staining. In this case, since it is necessary to stop an operation of the finishing
machine during replacement of the cover, it is desired that this type of finishing
machine and the cover are formed such that the replacement of the cover can be carried
out simply and rapidly.
[0007] Thus, as described above, the prior art machine had such a structure as one in which
the side part of the cover was engaged with every hook arranged at the right and left
sides of the torso.
[0008] Thus, this type of prior art shirt finishing machine and the cover had a problem
that a replacement of the cover required a troublesome work. In addition, as described
above, since the prior art machine had a structure in which the sides of the cover
were pulled into the torso and engaged with the hooks, there also occurred a possibility
that the sides of the cover were damaged and broken with the hooks.
[0009] The present invention has been provided in view of the prior art problems described
above.
[0010] Accordingly, the technical theme to be solved by the present invention is to provide
a shirt finishing machine in which the pulling wrinkles are prevented from being generated
at both front and rear sides of the cover at the time of fixing the cover, the shirt
finished state can be improved and at the same time the shirt finished state can be
improved, the cover fixing and removal operations can be performed simply and rapidly
and the cover can be installed without damaging the cover and to provide the cover
put on the torso capable of attaining a similar effect attained through utilization
of this finishing machine.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
[0011] As illustrated in Fig. 1 and the like, the shirt finishing machine of the present
invention comprises a torso covered by the cover and a press iron for press finishing
the shirt put on the torso while pressing the front part and the rear part of the
torso. The torso is set such that the side surfaces are formed to show an opening
with the plates oppositely arranged at a front part and a rear part. Then, the present
invention is set such that the hooks are suspended through pulling members at both
side positions of the inner surface of each of the plates. In addition, the present
invention is set such that the linear-shaped locations at both sides of the front
part and the rear part of the cover are formed into tubular bags and the hard rods
are stored in the bags. The present invention is constructed such that the aforesaid
hooks are engaged with the tubular bags having the rods inserted therein and both
sides of the cover are pulled into the torso.
[0012] As the pulling members, a tension coil spring or a rubber stripe or the like, for
example, can be applied. It is preferable that the hooks are arranged one by one at
the substantial central parts in the upward or downward direction off both side positions
of each of the plates. Because, in accordance with this arrangement, it is possible
to perform an efficient pulling of the entire sides of the cover by its minimum number
(one) under a well-balanced and minimum troublesome work. Further, in the case of
the present invention, a form of the hook is optional. In addition, in this case,
a metallic round rod or a hard resin round rod can be applied as the hard rod. In
the present invention, although it is appropriate that this rod is formed to have
the same length as a vertical size (a length of the tubular bag) at the linear location
of the cover, the present invention is not limited to this value.
[0013] In addition, the present invention is preferably set such that the hooks are provided
with some ring-like handles to which a finger is engaged.
[0014] Because, in accordance with the present invention, the operation for drawing out
the hooks out of the torso through the hooks and hanging them at the tubular bags
can be simplified.
[0015] Thus, as the cover put on the torso used in the shirt finishing machine of the present
invention, there may be provided a cover in which the linear locations at both sides
of the front part and rear part are formed into tubular bags and the hard rods are
stored in the bags. Meaning and length of the hard rod are similar to those described
above.
[0016] In the case of the shirt finishing machine and the cover of the present invention,
when the hooks are engaged with the tubular bags, the sides of the torso are drawn
into the torso by the hard rods over a long range in an upward or downward direction.
Thus, in accordance with the present invention, it is possible to prevent the wrinkles
from being locally generated at both sides of front and rear portions of the cover
put on the torso and also prevent this type of wrinkle from being left at the shirt
as an iron mark.
[0017] In addition, in accordance with the present invention, since the entire sides of
the cover can be drawn through once operation, the replacement work for the cover
can be simplified and made fast.
[0018] Further, since the present invention has a structure in which the hooks are engaged
with the bags having rods stored therein and pulled from them, it is possible to prevent
an excessive force from being applied to the sides of the cover and so the cover is
not damaged.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019]
Fig. 1 is a substantial perspective view with a part being broken away for showing
one preferred embodiment of a shirt finishing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front elevational view for showing the shirt finishing machine of the
present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front elevational view of a hook.
Fig. 4 is a left side elevational view of the hook.
Fig. 5 is a top plan view of the hook.
Fig. 6 is a substantial front elevational view of a shirt finishing machine.
Fig. 7 is a substantial enlarged sectional view taken along line VII-VII of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a substantial front elevational view for showing a state of use of the hook
fixed to the rear side plate.
Fig. 9 is a substantial sectional view taken along line IX-IX of Fig. 8.
Fig. 10 shows a prior art example, wherein Fig. 10A is a substantial cross sectional
view of a torso and Fig. 10B is a substantial perspective view.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0020] Referring now to the drawings, the preferred embodiment of the present invention
will be described as follows.
[0021] As shown in Fig. 1 and the like, the shirt finishing machine of the present invention
comprises a torso 2 covered by a cover 1, and press irons 4 depressing against the
front part and rear part of the torso 2 to press finish a shirt 3 such as a white
shirt or the like, for example, put on the torso 2. The aforesaid torso 2 is comprised
of plates 2a, 2b oppositely arranged at the front part and rear part of the torso
and its side surface 2c is formed like an opening.
[0022] As shown in Fig. 2, the press irons 4 in this preferred embodiment are arranged at
the side of the torso 2 and formed at the front and rear positions of the torso 2
in such a way that they may be freely slid. Additionally, the press irons 4 are formed
in such a way that steam can be supplied into them and they can be heated with the
steam.
[0023] Reference numeral 5 denotes a pair of right and left supporting arms. The supporting
arms 5 are formed such that they may be fallen to the side part of the torso 2 around
the lower pivot shaft 7 or they may be freely raised toward a direction of the torso
2. The supporting arm 5 comprises, at its upper part, an iron buck 8 into which a
sleeve extremity end of a shirt 3 is inserted and set, a heating iron 9 for press
finishing both a tack and cuff of the shirt 3, and a clamp device 10 for use in holding
the sleeve extremity of a semi-sleeve shirt and fixing it and the like.
[0024] Reference numeral 11 denotes a hook of which extremity end 11a is formed like a two-split
claw. The hook 11 is hung at the both side position of the inner surface of each of
the plates 2a, 2b through the pulling member 12. In addition, this hook 11 in this
preferred embodiment is arranged one by one at a substantial central position of the
side part of the torso 2 in its upward or downward direction in such a way that the
hook at the front plate 2a is little bit lower than the hook 11 at the rear plate
2b and their heights are displaced to prevent their interference from each other when
the hooks 11 are drawn out.
[0025] Reference numeral 13 denotes a metallic raised piece welded to the inner surface
of each of the plates 2a, 2b in order to hang the hook 11. This raised piece 13 is
formed with a slit-like recess 13a in a vertical direction from the upper side. The
lower end 13b of the recess 13a is bent like a hook toward an inside part of the torso
2.
[0026] The pulling member 12 in this preferred embodiment is formed by a tension coil spring.
As shown in Fig. 7 or the like, the pulling member 12 is made such that an annular
base end 12a is engaged with the aforesaid recess 13a and at the same time engaged
with the bent lower end 13b and fixed to the raised piece 13 against its pulling off.
In addition, the annular extremity end 12b of the tension coil spring acting as the
pulling member 12 is hung at a hole 11b at the base end of the hook 11.
[0027] In addition, the hook 11 is provided with s ring-like handle 14 to which a finger
is applied. Reference code 11c denotes a fixing part for use in connecting the handle
14 to the hook 11. This fixing part 11c is formed such that cutting lines 11d (refer
to Fig. 3) are set in parallel with a longitudinal direction of the hook 11 at the
plate surface of the hook 11, a portion between the cutting lines 11d is pushed out
to a protruded curve shape, thereby the handle 14 can be hung there.
[0028] Thus, the cover 1 of the present invention is set such that a front part 1a and rear
part 1b applied to the torso 2 to cover across the torso 2 are formed into a piece
of sheet. Linear locations at both sides of the front part 1a and rear part 1b are
formed into a tubular bag 1c. The bag 1c is formed by a method wherein the cloth at
both sides of the front part 1a and rear part 1b is folded back into a tubular shape
and their ends are sawn to each other.
[0029] Then, the cover 1 of the present invention is set such that a metallic round rod,
for example, acting as a hard rod 15 is stored in a bag 1c. The aforesaid hook 11
is hung at the tubular bag 1c having the rod 15 stored therein and both ends of the
cover 1 are pulled into the torso 2.
[0030] In addition, the cover 1 of the present invention is set such that waistcloth covering
1d covering the lower positions at the sides of the torso 2 are connected to both
lower portions of the front part 1a. The coverings 1d are wound around the rear side
of the torso 2 and their both ends are connected to the lower both sides of the rear
part 1b with a fastener, for example. In addition, peripheral positions of the front
part 1a and the rear part 1b are provided with a stripe (not shown) for use in fixing
the front part 1a or the like to the torso 2 through onetime operation.
[0031] In addition, the cover 1 is set such that bow-shaped covering 1e for covering bow-shaped
side expansion members 16 (refer to Fig. 6) for expanding the sides of the shirt 3
and applying tension to them are connected to the waistcloth covering 1d. The side
expansion members 16 are usually stored in the torso 2. Further, reference code 1f
(refer to Figs. 1, 7 and the like) denotes a surface-like pad member.
[0032] Then, an example of use of the present invention will be described as follows.
[0033] At first, an operator applies a finger to the handle 14 and pulls out the hook 11
hung down from inside the torso 2 against the pulling force of the pulling member
12. Then, the operator applies the hook 11 against the tubular bag 1c of the cover
1 (refer to Figs. 1, 8 and 9).
[0034] As described above, the present invention is set such that the hard rods 15 are stored
in the bags 1c. Accordingly, upon pulling the cover 1 with the hook 11, its pulling
force is applied uniformly to the sides of the cover 1 over an elongated range in
an upward or downward direction. As a result, in accordance with the present invention,
the cover 1 is attached neatly to the torso 2 without producing any local wrinkles
at the sides of it.
[0035] Thus, when the cover 1 is fixed to the torso, at first, the operator applies the
front part 1a and rear part 1b of the cover 1 to the torso 2, uses the stripes at
the peripheral parts and binds hem against the torso 2. Then, the operator applies
to cover the bow-shaped side expansion member with the bow-shaped covering 1c. Then,
the operator utilizes the stripes or surface fasteners pulled out of the proper positions
such as corners of the cover 1 and fixes the cover 1 to the torso 2.
[0036] Further, when the cover 1 is to be removed, at first, the operator utilizes the handle
14, pulls out the hook 11 in a slight outward direction and removes the hook 11 from
the tubular bag 1c. Then, the operator removes the front part 1a or the rear part
1b and the bow-shaped covering 1e from the torso 2 and the side expansion members
16.
[0037] Accordingly, in accordance with the present invention, it is possible to fix or remove
the entire sides of the cover 1 against the torso 2 simply, rapidly and neatly without
damaging the cloth at all by applying the hook 11 against the bag 1c or removing the
hook 11 from the bag 1c.