[0001] The invention relates to a playing figure for a table football game and to a table
football game provided with a playing figure of this type.
[0002] Playing figures or dummies of this type (figurines) are used in table football (foosball).
In a table football game, a number of playing figures of this type are mounted on
various rods. These rods can be rotated about their axis so that the playing figures
in a playing field of a table football game can touch the ball provided. Furthermore,
the rods move obliquely parallel to the longitudinal axis.
[0003] Netherlands patent application
NL 7017563 describes such a playing figure consisting of various components. In this case, a
plastic playing figure, optionally consisting of various components which can be fastened
to one another, is provided with a preferably supple covering element representing
a shirt of a playing figure. Other remaining covering parts can also be made of a
supple material, for example a textile. A number of playing figures provided with
covering parts of this type identify a team. In this case, the playing figure can
be provided with a central tubular bush with which the playing figure can be made
to engage with an operating rod. The Netherlands patent document does not go on to
describe the material of which the bush is made.
[0004] German utility model
DE 202005011422 U describes a specific table football game which can use playing figures which can
consist of two components which can grip around a playing rod and can be fastened
to an operating rod with the aid of a long nut extending through at least a part of
the playing figure.
[0005] UK patent application
GB-A-2,289,631 describes a playing figure for a table football game, wherein a playing rod is provided
with a special lining part which extends over almost the entire length of the playing
rod and over which playing figures can be slid.
[0006] German patent application
DE-A1-19944820 describes a playing figure for a table football game, which playing figure can be
provided with a textile shirt which is fastened to the playing figure and with which
the playing figure can represent a player from a specific desired team.
[0007] CA 2,225,110 describes a playing figure wherein a bar is apparently welded to a playing rod, and
a moulded figure is fastened to this bar. No further details may be inferred from
this document. There is no indication that a playing figure can be replaced, nor is
there even any suggestion as to whether that is indeed possible. The internal rod
is welded tight, and may therefore be said to be non-removable or non-displaceable.
[0008] EP 978300 describes a playing figure for a table football game wherein the playing figure is
made up of two hinging parts which hinge to the end of the feet. Both parts are further
fastened to each other by means of a screw. A special hexagonal playing rod is required.
Furthermore, the playing figure would appear to be vulnerable to breakage. After all,
the parts would appear to be injection-moulded.
[0009] EP 1,066,865 describes a playing figure made up of two parts which can be snapped onto each other.
Again, the parts would appear to be injection-moulded. The playing figure is in fact
cut through along a longitudinal axis. In this case too, the playing figure would
appear to be vulnerable.
[0010] A drawback of the playing figures described hereinbefore is that in many cases they
are either complex or else difficult to replace, or else it is not possible to replace
the playing figures with playing figures from a different team.
[0011] The object of the invention is to provide an improved playing figure.
[0012] It is a further object of the invention to provide a playing figure which plays nicely,
is easy to replace, and can easily be replaced with playing figures wearing the colours
of a different team, thus allowing various teams to compete with one another.
[0013] The invention provides for this purpose a playing figure for a table football game,
provided with a core part which can be fastened to a playing rod of a table football
game, and two substantially plastic playing figure parts which can be fastened to
the core part and jointly form the playing figure, wherein the core part extends within
the playing figure parts up to or in the part with which the ball is usually played,
that is to say, the part at the feet.
[0014] The plastic playing figure parts are easy to fasten to the core part, thus allowing
it to be replaced without much difficulty.
[0015] In one embodiment, the core part is a metal core part. The metal core part, which
extends up to or else in the foot part of the metal playing figure, provides the playing
figure with a nice balance allowing it to play nicely. In one embodiment, the core
part is made of Zamack, a zinc/aluminium alloy. The core part can however also be
made of a different metal which imparts sufficient sturdiness.
[0016] In one embodiment, the playing figure comprises a metal core part which can be fastened
to the playing rod or tube. In one embodiment thereof, the core part can be slid over
a playing tube and is provided with a bolt which can be screwed into the tube for
fastening the metal core part to the playing rod. Alternatively, the bolt extends
in a wall of the playing tube or playing rod in order to fix the core part to the
playing rod.
[0017] In one embodiment, the playing figure further comprises a plastic upper part extending
to around a middle of the playing figure and a plastic lower part extending from the
middle to the feet or else the playing part with which the ball is usually played.
In an alternative or else additional embodiment, the playing figure parts comprise
a plastic upper playing figure part extending to or past a middle of the playing figure
and a plastic lower playing figure part which substantially forms the playing figure
with the upper playing figure part and comprises the playing part with which in use
the ball is played. In one embodiment, the parts of the playing figure are made of
a flexible, bendable plastic; in one embodiment, a thermoplastic polymer. Examples
of this include polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyester (such as PET). The
flexibility should be such as to allow a good clamping fit to occur without the risk
of detachment during the game. Preferably, the plastic is a material to be injection-moulded.
[0018] In one embodiment, the two parts can be snapped onto each other.
[0019] In an alternative embodiment, the playing figure according to the invention comprises
a first plastic part forming a front of a playing figure and a second plastic part
forming a back of a playing figure.
[0020] In one embodiment, both plastic parts can be snapped onto each other around a metal
core part. An alternative embodiment further provides a fastening means for fastening
the plastic parts to each other.
[0021] In one embodiment, the core part comprises a first core part snap part and the upper
playing figure part a snap part which interacts with the first core part snap part
and with which the upper playing figure part can be snapped onto the core part in
the longitudinal direction.
[0022] In one embodiment, the core part comprises a second core part snap part and the lower
playing figure part a snap part which interacts with the second core part snap part
and with which the lower playing figure part can be snapped onto the core part in
the longitudinal direction.
[0023] In one embodiment, the lower playing figure part comprises an upper transverse engagement
part and the upper playing figure part a lower transverse engagement part interacting
with the upper transverse engagement part, which transverse engagement parts engage
with each other on mounting of the playing figure parts for interlocking transversely
to a plane parallel to the playing rod direction and the longitudinal direction of
the playing figure.
[0024] In one embodiment, the transverse engagement parts are attached at the neck on the
back of the playing figure.
[0025] In one embodiment, the core part comprises a screw part with which the core part
can be fastened to a playing rod.
[0026] In one embodiment, the core part extends within the plastic casing up to or in the
part opposing the part with which the ball is usually played, that is to say, in the
head.
[0027] The invention further relates to an upper playing figure part for a playing figure
as described hereinbefore, comprising a head with a cavity for receiving a part of
the core part, and a chest part provided with a snap part on the inside.
[0028] The invention further relates to a playing figure as described hereinbefore, comprising
legs with a cavity extending therein for receiving an extending part of the core part,
and a back part, provided at the upper back part on the inside with a snap part.
[0029] Further features of a playing figure according to the invention are inter alia represented
in the appended figures. The features shown therein can if appropriate be combined
with one another, or else separately form part of a further patent application split
off from the present patent application.
[0030] The figures illustrate embodiments of a table football game and playing figures for
a table football game of this type. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 shows an example of a table football game;
Fig. 2 shows a playing figure from the table football game from Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross section through the playing figures from Fig. 2 as
indicated;
Fig. 4 is an exploded longitudinal cross section through the playing figures;
Fig. 5 is a longitudinal cross section of an alternative embodiment of a playing figure;
Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the playing figure from Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is a partly exploded view of a detail of the upper side from Fig. 5.
[0031] Figure 1 shows a table football game 1 wherein a playing figure (figurine) 2 is indicated.
A table football game of this type comprises a playing field and a frame of the playing
field that keeps the ball within the playing field, and also two goals at both head
ends of the playing field. Also attached through the frame are playing rods 3 which
can slide back and forth along their longitudinal axis. Playing figures 2 are mounted
on the playing rods, one of which playing figures is denoted by numeral 2. These playing
figures are generally secured to the playing rod. The playing rod 3 is furthermore
rotatable about its axis, allowing the playing figures to perform a kicking movement
which can be used to advance a ball placed in the playing field.
[0032] Figure 2 shows a playing figure 2 from a table football game 1 from Figure 1. As
represented, a playing figure of this type is fastened to the rod 3 and a playing
figure of this type has a playing part 4 which forms the feet of the playing figure
and which is intended to move the ball forward by turning or rotating of the rods
about its longitudinal axis.
[0033] Figures 3 and 4 are a longitudinal cross section through a playing figure 2 as indicated
in Figure 2. Figure 3 shows the playing figure when mounted, wherein the playing figure
2 is mounted on a playing rod 3 and the playing rod is provided with a metal core
part 5 of the playing figure which is fastened to the playing rod 3 by means of a
screw 6 in order to be rotationally fixed to the playing rod 3. The metal core part
5 has a part extending in the direction of the feet or the playing plane of the playing
figure 2, and is in this case further provided with a thickening 7 in the playing
plane. As a result, the centre of gravity lies in the playing plane 4 so that the
playing figure plays nicely.
[0034] The playing figure is further provided with two preferably plastic parts 8,9 which
can be fastened to the metal core part. An upper part 8 extending up to the middle
of a playing figure and a lower part 9 extending from the middle to the end in the
playing plane have been selected in this case. The upper part can in this case be
fastened to the metal core part 5 and the lower part can be slid onto the metal core
part around the part extending to the playing part. In this case, the upper part 8
and the lower part 9 can be snapped onto each other.
[0035] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the playing figure 2. This represents how the lower
part 9 can be slid over the downwardly extending part of the metal core part 5 and
snaps securely around the thickened part 7 of the metal core part 5. The upper part
8 snaps securely around the metal core part 5 and snaps onto the lower part 9, by
means of a snap connection (not shown in this figure). Alternatively, the playing
figure can, as described hereinbefore, consist of a front part and a rear part which
can be snapped around the metal core part and can be provided with snap parts allowing
the parts to be snapped onto one another. Alternatively, provision can for example
be made for a screw and bolt or a bolt and nut fastening with which the two parts
are fastened to each other, revealing the metal core part.
[0036] Figures 5-7 show an alternative embodiment of the playing figure according to the
invention. In this embodiment, a metal core part 5 is slid onto the playing rod 3.
The metal core part 5 has a downwardly extending part extending to the playing part
4 with which the ball is usually played. An upwardly extending part 12 extends opposite
the downwardly extending part. That part extends into the head 8 of the playing figure
2. The upwardly extending part 12 is in this case hollow in its embodiment as a tube
part. Received in the upwardly extending part 12 of the metal core part is a screw
6 which, screwed into the playing rod 3, can be secured or fixed to the playing rod
3 around the metal core part 5. The metal core part 5 is thus easily detachable.
[0037] Playing figure parts 8 and 9, an upper part 8 and a lower part 9, are attached to
the metal core part 5. Together, these parts form in this case the exterior of the
playing figure 2.
[0038] The metal core part 5 is provided with a first core part snap part 10 and a second
core part snap part 11. These snap parts have an abutment transversely to the longitudinal
direction of the playing figure 2. The upper part 8 is provided with a first snap
part which interacts with the first core part snap part 10 and produces an abutment
with the abutment of the first core part snap part. This allows the upper part 8 to
be snapped onto the core part 5. The upper part 8 is thus snapped onto the metal core
part 5 so as to be blocked in the longitudinal direction.
[0039] The lower part 9 is provided with a second snap part which interacts with the second
core part snap part 11 and provides an abutment with the second core part snap part
11. This allows also the lower part 9 to be snapped onto the metal core part 5.
[0040] The respective parts can be snapped onto the metal core part 5 by means of the snap
parts in the upper part 8 and the lower part 9 respectively of the playing figure
2. The parts are thus blocked in their longitudinal direction. The lower part 9 and
upper part 8 are preferably made of a somewhat flexible plastic. This allows these
parts to bend slightly outward and snap around the snap parts of the metal core part.
Once attached, it is no longer readily possible to move the upper part 8 and lower
part 9 in the longitudinal direction of the metal core part 5. The ends of the upper
part 8 and lower part 9 past the snap parts must for this purpose be bent transversely
to the longitudinal direction, in particular in the direction of the normal to a plane
of the longitudinal direction and the longitudinal direction of the playing rod 3.
[0041] Furthermore, the upper part 8 and lower part 9 are provided with mutually interacting
transverse engagement parts, generally denoted by numeral 13. These transverse engagement
parts are configured to provide engagement transversely to the longitudinal direction.
For this purpose, both parts are in this case provided with abutments 17, 15 in the
mounted state which are at an angle with respect to a plane perpendicular to the playing
rod 3. Simple is an angle transverse to that perpendicular plane, that is to say,
substantially parallel to the playing rod. Alternatively, one of the parts 8, 9 is
provided with an undercut groove 16, 17, the direction of the groove being substantially
longitudinal. The other part is provided with an extending part 14, the width of which
corresponds approximately to the width of the groove including the undercut. This
extending part is undercut on both sides, thus producing substantially parallel rails
(the rail 15 is shown on one side) which fit in the undercut. This holds the parts
8, 9 on each other in place in the transverse direction of the playing figure.
[0042] The mounting takes place as follows. First, the metal core part 5 is slid onto the
playing rod 3 and screwed tight to the playing rod 3 by means of the screw 6. Afterwards,
the lower part 9 is slid onto the metal core part 3 so that the snap part snaps around
the snap part 11 of the metal core part 5. The snap part is in this case the upper
side of the back of the playing figure 2. The lower part 9 is now blocked against
movement in the longitudinal direction. Afterwards, the upper part 8 is slid onto
the upwardly protruding part of the metal core part 5, the snap part in the stomach
part snapping around the snap part 10. As a result, the upper part 8 is also blocked
against movement in the longitudinal direction. At the same time, the transverse engagement
parts 13 of the upper part 8 and lower part 9 at the neck of the playing figure 2
also slide together. This blocks movement of the ends transversely to the playing
rod direction. The parts of the playing figure can now be separated from one another
only by bending the stomach part of the upper part 8 forward so that the snap part
of the upper part 8 can pass the snap part 10 of the metal core part 5. The various
snap parts in this way ensure secure fastening which can withstand the in some cases
rough playing, but wherein the playing figures can nevertheless be exchanged or be
replaced.
1. Playing figure (2) for a table football game (1), provided with a core part (5) which
can be fastened to a playing rod (3) of a table football game, and two substantially
plastic playing figure parts (8, 9) which can be fastened to the core part (5) and
jointly form the playing figure, wherein the core part (5) extends within the playing
figure parts (8, 9) up to or in the part (4) with which the ball is usually played,
that is to say, the part at the feet.
2. Playing figure according to Claim 1, wherein the playing figure parts comprise a plastic
upper playing figure part (8) extending to or past a middle of the playing figure
and comprise a plastic lower playing figure part (9) which substantially forms the
playing figure with the upper playing figure part and comprises the playing part (4)
with which in use the ball is played.
3. Playing figure according to Claim 2, wherein the playing figure parts can be snapped
onto one another.
4. Playing figure according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the core part is
made of metal.
5. Playing figure according to Claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the core part comprises a first
core part snap part (10) and the upper playing figure part comprises a snap part which
interacts with the first core part snap part and with which the upper playing figure
part can be snapped onto the core part in the longitudinal direction.
6. Playing figure according to one of Claims 2-5, wherein the core part comprises a second
core part snap part (11) and the lower playing figure part comprises a snap part which
interacts with the second core part snap part and with which the lower playing figure
part can be snapped onto the core part (5) in the longitudinal direction.
7. Playing figure according to one of the preceding Claims 2-6, wherein the lower playing
figure part (9) comprises an upper transverse engagement part (16, 17) and the upper
playing figure part (8) comprises a lower transverse engagement part (14, 15) interacting
with the upper transverse engagement part, which transverse engagement parts engage
with each other on mounting of the playing figure parts for interlocking substantially
transversely to the playing figure, in particular transversely to a plane parallel
to the playing rod direction and the longitudinal direction of the playing figure.
8. Playing figure according to Claim 7, wherein the transverse engagement parts (13,
14, 15, 16, 17) are attached at the neck on the back of the playing figure (2).
9. Playing figure according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the core part comprises
a screw part (6) with which the core part can be fastened to a playing rod.
10. Playing figure according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the core part extends
within the plastic casing up to or in the part opposing the part with which the ball
is usually played (12), that is to say, in the head.
11. Upper playing figure part for a playing figure according to one of the preceding claims,
comprising a head with a cavity for receiving a part (12) of the core part, and a
chest part provided with a snap part on the inside.
12. Lower playing figure part for a playing figure according to one of Claims 1-10, comprising
legs with a cavity extending therein for receiving an extending part of the core part,
and a back part, provided at the upper back part on the inside with a snap part.