Brief introduction
[0001] This patent relates to a rotary hammer which is one of kinds of power tools, it uses
only one function knob to realize 5 functions, such as
- a. only chiseling;
- b. adjusting the working angel of flat chisel;
- c. drilling & chiseling
- d. only drilling with low speed;
- e. only drilling with high speed.
Technical background
[0002] So far, the available vary kinds of rotary hammers in market have no more than 4
functions, such as
- a. only chiseling;
- b. adjusting the working angel of flat chisel;
- c. drill & chisel;
- d. only drilling with low speed
[0003] Function a (only chiseling) is adapted for working at making wiring slot on wall
which is made of concrete or brick, and removing tilt on the wall.
[0004] Function b (adjusting the working angel of flat chisel): sometimes, the end-user
changes the working angel of flat chisel when working, they should set the function
knob at this position, and select the proper angle, then put the function knob to
the function A to work continuously.
[0005] Function c (drill & chisel): for drilling holes on the wall made of concrete or brick.
[0006] Function d (only drilling with low speed;): mainly used for drilling holes in steel
or wood, when the diameter of hole is less than 10mm, but when diameter of hole is
bigger than 10 mm, the drilling speed becomes lower.
[0007] To compare with the tool based on this patent and available rotary hammer in the
market, this Multi-function Double-speed Rotary hammer has been added the function
of only drilling with high speed (function E), it not only has a tight structure,
it also can be operated simply, because it has only one knob which can conveniently
achieve functions switch.
Content
[0008] For improving the drilling performance for small holes in steel or wood, this patent
is related to invent one multi-function double-speed rotary hammer with single function
knob to realize 5 functions such as
- a. only chiseling;
- b. adjusting the working angel of flat chisel;
- c. drilling & chiseling
- d. only drilling with low speed;
- e. only drilling with high speed.
[0009] Then present invention is characterized that the tool use only one function to realize
5 functions above, especially it has the function e( only drilling with high speed).
[0010] The present invention shows how to realize the 5 functions in details:
[0011] The tool mainly includes front parts and rear part, the front part is gear system,
the rear part is motor system; the front part includes gear housing 15, base 16, transmission
shaft assembly 17, Impact shaft assembly 6, shaft lock assembly 44, the character
is below:
[0012] Transmission shaft assembly 17 mainly includes transmission shaft 24, wobble bearing
19, and clutch 21 which can gear or ungear with transmission shaft 24, and spring
20 for clutch system.
[0013] Impact shaft assembly 6 mainly includes impact shaft 7, lock ring 8, low-speed gear
12 which in installed in the impact shaft 7 and may drive impact shaft 7, high-speed
gear 9, back-forward spring 11, cylinder 14.
[0014] The tool also includes gear assembly 26 which is fixed on transmission shaft 24 and
can move along with transmission shaft 24; gear assembly 26 includes a low-speed pinion
25 which gears or ungears with low-speed gear 12 in transmission shaft assembly 17
and a high-speed pinion 29 which gears with a high-speed gear 9 in transmission shaft
assembly 17.
[0015] The tool also includes one function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed and
one function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed, spring 41 is installed in
the function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed; function-adjusting board 34
for getting low-speed is connected with side pin 37 and 38 which can move low-speed
gear 12 and clutch 21 respectively along transmission shaft 24. The function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed connected with side pin 36 which may move gear assembly
26 along the direction of shaft.
[0016] The tool also has a inner function knob 32 in the base 16, outside function knob
33 is fixed with inner function knob 32 which is connected with one function-adjusting
board 34 for getting low-speed which can move along transmission shaft 24 for getting
low speed and a function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed which is fixed.
[0017] Usually, gear assembly 26 is fixed on transmission shaft 24 by a flat key 28, it
only can move along with transmission shaft 24; at the two ends of gear assembly 26,
it has low-speed pinion 25 and high-speed pinion 29; the slot 27 is in the middle
area of gear assembly 26.
[0018] Low-speed gear 12 is fixed in the impact shaft 7 by a flat key 13, it only can axially
move along with impact shaft 7. High-speed gear 9 is installed on the impact shaft
7 by key 10, it can only move along with impact shaft 7 axially. The lock ring 8 is
used for stopping low-speed gear 12 and high-speed gear 9 to move axially; back-forward
spring 11 is installed between low-speed gear 12 and high-speed gear 9 on the impact
shaft 7.
[0019] In the middle of transmission shaft 24, there is a spline key 22 outside which may
be geared with clutch 21; Lock ring 23 is fixed on transmission shaft 24, it can used
for fixing clutch 21 axially.
[0020] The function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed is connected with side pin
37 and 38, it has one hole 50, there is teeth 49 at one side parallel with moving
direction; the function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed is connected with
side pin 36 which is fixed in the slot 27 of the sliding gear assembly 26, there is
a hole 52 on the function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed, it has one teeth
51 in at least one side of hole 52 parallel with moving direction. Side pin 37 and
38 are perpendicular with function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed, side
pin 37 is perpendicular with the side pin 38, and side pin 36 is perpendicular with
function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed.
[0021] The spring 41 is installed on function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed;
the bended bar 40 is installed in the slot 39 of the base 16. There are cylinder surface
47 and 48 in inner function knob 32, the cylinder surface 47 has several teeth 45
which can gear or ungear with teeth 49 in function-adjusting board 34 for getting
low-speed. The cylinder surface 48 has several teeth 46 which can gear or ungear with
teeth 51 in function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed.
[0022] Generally, back-forward spring 11 is used for the restoration back-forward spring
11 installed on the big gear is press spring, spring 20 installed on the clutch is
press spring too, and the spring 41 installed on board is wiggly spring.
[0023] Function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed is installed in the slot 30 which
is in the base 16 and parallel with transmission shaft 24 axially, and can slide along
transmission shaft 24 axially in the groove, function-adjusting board 35 for getting
high-speed is installed in the slot 31 which is in the base 16 and parallel with transmission
shaft 24 axially, it can slide along transmission shaft 24 axially in the groove.
[0024] This tool can get 5-function mode by controlling the function-adjusting board 34
and 35 with outside function knob 33.
Mode 1: only chiseling
[0025] According to FIG 1, when rotating outside function knob 33 to position 1, function-adjusting
board 34 for getting low-speed causes that:
- 1) Low-speed gear 12 ungears with low-speed pinion 25;
- 2) Low-speed gear 12 gears with shaft lock assembly 44 (see FIG 14);
- 3) The wobble bear 19 can rotate with transmission shaft 24 when clutch 21 gears with
spline key 22 (see FIG 2) in transmission shaft 24;
The above 1), 2), 3) achieve the mode 1 (only chiseling)
- Mode 2:
- Adjusting the working angel of flat chisel when rotating outside function knob 33
to position 2 shown in FIG 1, the situation of function-adjusting board 34 for getting
low-speed, function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed, inner function knob
32 will be shown in FIG 6, at this position, low-speed gear 12 ungears with shaft
lock assembly 44 (see FIG 14), it achieves the function of adjusting the working angel
of flat chisel.
- Mode 3:
- Drilling & chiseling when rotating outside function knob 33 to position 3 shown in
FIG 1, the situation of function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed, function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed, inner function knob 32 will be shown in FIG 8, at
this position, low-speed gear 12 gears with low-speed pinion 25, it achieves the function
of Drilling & chiseling.
- Mode 4:
- Only drilling with low speed when rotating outside function knob 33 to position 4
shown in FIG 1, the situation of function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed,
function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed, inner function knob 32 will be
shown in FIG 10, at this position, the clutch21 ungears with spline key 22 in transmission
shaft 24, it achieves the function of Only drilling with low speed.
- Mode 5:
- Only drilling with high speed when rotating outside function knob 33 to position 5
shown in FIG 1, the situation of function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed,
function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed, inner function knob 32 will be
shown in FIG 12, at this position, low-speed gear 12 ungears with low-speed pinion
25, but high-speed gear 9 gears with high-speed pinion 29.
[0026] In general, the above functions are corresponded to the following situation:
[0027] When anticlockwise rotating outside function knob 33 to position 1, function-adjusting
board 34 for getting low-speed causes low-speed gear 12 ungears with low-speed pinion
25 which is included in gear assembly 26, and low-speed gear 12 gears with shaft lock
assembly 44(see FIG 14); when clockwise rotating outside function knob 33 to position
2, shaft lock assembly 44 ungears with low-speed gear 12; when clockwise rotating
outside function knob 33 to position 3, under the force of inner function knob 32,
function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed causes low-speed gear 12 to gear
with low-speed pinion 25 which is included in gear assembly 26; when clockwise rotating
outside function knob 33 to position 4, under the force of inner function knob 32,
function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed causes clutch 21 to ungear with
transmission shaft 24; when clockwise rotating outside function knob 33 to position
5, function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed doesn't move, under the force
of inner function knob 32, function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed causes
not only low-speed gear 12 to ungear with low-speed pinion 25 which is included in
gear assembly 26, but also high-speed gear 9 to gear with the high-speed pinion 25
which included in gear assembly 26.
[0028] Those 5 functions are achieved by the way below:
[0029] When rotating the outside function knob 33 to position 1 in FIG 1, function-adjusting
board 34 for getting low-speed helps low-speed gear 12 to ungear with low-speed pinion
25 which is included in gear assembly 26. While Low-speed gear 12 gears with shaft
lock assembly 44, it achieves the function of only chiseling;
[0030] When rotating the outside function knob 33 to position 2 in FIG 1, shaft lock assembly
44 ungears with low-speed gear 12, then it achieves the function of adjusting the
working angel of flat chisel;
[0031] When rotating the outside function knob 33 to position 3 in FIG 1, under the pushing
of inner function knob 32, function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed helps
low-speed gear 12 to gear with low-speed pinion 25 which is included in gear assembly
26, it achieves the function of drilling & chiseling;
[0032] When rotating the outside function knob 33 to position 4 in FIG 1, under the pushing
of inner function knob 32, function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed helps
clutch 21 to ungear with transmission shaft 24, it achieves the function of only drilling
with low-speed;
[0033] When rotating the outside function knob 33 to position 5 in FIG 1, function-adjusting
board 34 for getting low-speed doesn't work, under the pushing of inner function knob
32, function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed helps high-speed gear 9 to
gear with high-speed pinion 29 which is included in gear assembly 26, it achieves
the function of only drilling with high-speed.
FIG 1 shows the sequence and almost positions of 5 functions, such as
Position 1: only chiseling;
Position 2: adjusting the working angel of flat chisel;
Position 3: drilling & chiseling
Position 4: only drilling with low speed;
Position 5: only drilling with high speed.
FIG 2 shows the situation of all components in gear housing when outside function
knob 33 is set at the position 1 (only chiseling);
FIG 3 is the A-A section view of FIG 2.
FIG 4 shows the situation that inner function knob 32 gears with function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed and function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed
when outside function knob 33 is set at the position 1 (only chiseling).
FIG 5 shows the situation of all components in gear housing when outside function
knob 33 is set at the position 2 (adjusting the working angel of flat chisel);
FIG 6 shows the situation that inner function knob 32 gears with function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed and function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed
when outside function knob 33 is set at the position 2 (adjusting the working angel
of flat chisel);
FIG 7 shows the situation of all components in gear housing when outside function
knob 33 is set at the position 3 (drilling & chiseling);
FIG 8 shows the situation that inner function knob 32 gears with function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed and function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed
when outside function knob 33 is set at the position 3 (drilling & chiseling);
FIG 9 shows the situation of all components in gear housing when outside function
knob 33 is set at the position 4 (only drilling with low speed);
FIG 10 shows the situation that inner function knob 32 gears with function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed and function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed
when outside function knob 33 is set at the position 4 (only drilling with low speed);
FIG 11 shows the situation of all components in gear housing when outside function
knob 33 is set at the position 5 (only drilling with high speed);
FIG 12 shows the situation that inner function knob 32 gears with function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed and function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed
when outside function knob 33 is set at the position 5 (only drilling with high speed);
FIG 13 is one of 3D views of all components inside gear housing of the tool.
FIG 14 is another 3D view of all components inside gear housing of the tool.
FIG 15 is the 3D view of inner function knob 32.
FIG 16 shows the relationship among inner function knob 32, function-adjusting board
35 for getting high-speed, and function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed.
FIG 17 shows the relationship between inner function knob 32 and function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed.
Actual operation mode
[0034] More description in details will be done below based on attached drawings and Figures.
[0035] The invention relates to one multi-function double-speed rotary hammer which includes
front part and rear part, the front part is gear system, the rear part is motor system.
[0036] The front part includes gear housing 15 and it's inside components, such as base
16, transmission shaft assembly 17, Impact shaft assembly 6, low-speed gear 12, high-speed
gear 9, back-forward spring 11, function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed,
function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed, spring 41, gear assembly 26 (including
low-speed pinion 25 and high-speed pinion 29) and shaft lock assembly 44.
[0037] Transmission shaft assembly 17 mainly includes transmission shaft 24, pinion 18 fixed
on transmission shaft 24, wobble bearing 19, clutch 21 which can gear or ungear with
transmission shaft 24, and spring 20 for clutch system; the pinion in armature will
gear with the pinion 18 and drives transmission shaft 24. There is inner spline key
in clutch 21; the spline key is used to gear with wobble bearing 19.
[0038] Gear assembly 26 is installed with transmission shaft 24 by a flat key 28, it only
can move along transmission shaft 24 axially. Gear assembly 26 has low-speed pinion
25 and high-speed pinion 29.
[0039] There is a spline key 22 in the middle area of transmission shaft 24; spline key
22 is used to make clutch 21 to gear with transmission shaft 24. The clutch is fixed
to transmission shaft 24 with one Lock ring 23. Spring 20 is used for reversing clutch
21 to gear with spline key 22 of transmission shaft 24.
[0040] Impact shaft assembly 6 mainly includes impact shaft 7, lock ring 8, back-forward
spring 11 for high-speed gear 9, low-speed gear 12 which in installed in the impact
shaft 7 by key 13 and may drive impact shaft 7, high-speed gear 9, cylinder 14. High-speed
9 is installed in impact shaft 7 by key 10, and it only can move along with the impact
shaft 7 axially. Lock ring 8 is used to position low-speed gear 12 and high-speed
gear 9. Low-speed gear 12 and high-speed gear 9 are at the two ends of back-forward
spring 11.
[0041] Function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed is positioned in the slot 31 parallel
with the axis of transmission shaft 24. and it can move back and forward along the
slot 31 in base 16. Function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed is positioned
the slot 30 parallel with the axis of transmission shaft 24, it also can move back
and forward along the slot 30 in base 16.
[0042] It is characterized that function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed has side
pin 37 and side pin 38. Side pin 37 is used to move low-speed gear 12, and side pin
38 is used to move clutch 21. There is a hole 50 in function-adjusting board 34 for
getting low-speed, the side parallel with its moving direction in the hole 50 has
teeth 49; it is characterized that function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed
has side pin 36 which is inserted into the slot 27 of gear assembly 26. There is a
hole 52 in function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed, the middle of the side
parallel with its moving direction in the hole 52 has teeth 51.
[0043] According to FIG 7 and FIG 14, the spring 41 is installed in the function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed. The bended bar 40 for spring 41 is installed in the
slot 39 of base 16. The spring 41 can move the function-adjusting board 35 for getting
high-speed and have teeth 51 in function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed
and teeth 45 in inner function knob 32 to gear with each other.
[0044] Inner function knob 32 is positioned in one hole of base 16, it is characterized
that there are cylinder surface 47 and 48 in inner function knob 32. There are several
teeth 45 in cylinder surface 47 and several teeth 46 in cylinder surface 48. Teeth
45 can gear or ungear with teeth 49 in function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed.
Teeth 46 can gear or ungear with teeth 51 in function-adjusting board 35 for getting
high speed. Outside function knob 33 is connected with inner function knob 32. When
outside function knob 33 is rotated, the function-adjusting board 34 and 35 can move
axially along with transmission shaft 24 or keep still (see FIG 15, FIG 16, FIG 17).
[0045] The ways below show how to achieve 5 functions in details.
[0046] Remark: the original position is from position 1; we will rotate outside function
knob 33 from it to the 5
th position.
Position 1: only chiseling (see FIG 2, FIG 4)
[0047] When outside function knob 33 is at the position 1 shown in FIG 1, teeth 51 of function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed ungears with teeth 46 of inner function knob 32; high-speed
pinion 29 ungears with high-speed gear 9 by the force from function-adjusting board
35 for getting high-speed. The teeth 49 of function-adjusting board 34 for getting
low-speed gears with teeth 45 of inner function knob 32. Under the supporting by side
pin 37 in function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed gear 12 ungears with low-speed
pinion 25 of gear assembly 26, low-speed gear 12 gears with shaft lock assembly 44,
the impact shaft 6 can not be rotated in this situation. Under the help of back-forward
spring 20, clutch 21 gears with spline key 22 of transmission shaft 24. And the wobble
bearing can rotate axially with transmission shaft 24. It helps to achieve the function
of "only chiseling".
Position 2: adjusting the working angel of flat chisel (see FIG 5, FIG 6)
[0048] When outside function knob 33 is rotated from position 1 to the position 2 shown
in FIG 2, teeth 51 of function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed still ungears
with teeth 46 of inner function knob 32, function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed
doesn't move. Function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed is pushed forward
by force from teeth 45 of inner function knob 32, low-speed gear 12 ungears with shaft
lock assembly 44 under the help of back-forward spring 11, while low-speed gear 12
still doesn't gear with low-speed pinion 25, the other components don't move or change
their position, then it achieves the function of adjusting the working angel of flat
chisel. (see FIG 5, 6)
Position 3: drilling & chiseling
[0049] When rotating outside function knob 33 from position 2 to the position 3 shown in
FIG 2, teeth 51 of function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed still doesn't
gear with the teeth 46 of inner function knob 32, function-adjusting board 35 for
getting high-speed doesn't move.
[0050] Function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed is pushed forward by force from
teeth 45 of inner function knob 32, low-speed gear 12 gears with low-speed pinion
25 under the help of back-forward spring 11, the other components don't move or change
their position. Now it achieves the function of Drilling & chiseling. (see FIG 7,
8)
Position 4: only drilling with low speed
[0051] When rotating outside function knob 33 from position 3 to the position 4 shown in
FIG 2, teeth 51 of function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed still doesn't
gear with the teeth 46 of inner function knob 32, function-adjusting board 35 for
getting high-speed doesn't move. Function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed
is pushed forward by the force from teeth 45 of inner function knob 32, side pin 38
of function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed presses down clutch 21, and this
causes clutch 21 to ungear with spline key 22 in transmission shaft 24, wobble bearing
19 doesn't work, the back-forward spring 8 not only stops low-speed gear 12 to slide
axially, but also helps low-speed gear 12 to gear with low-speed pinion 25, the other
components don't move, then it achieves the function of Only drilling with low speed.
(see FIG 9, 10)
Position 5: only drilling with high speed
[0052] When rotation outside function knob 33 from position 4 to the position 5 shown in
FIG 2, teeth 49 of function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed ungears with
teeth 45 of inner function knob 32, function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed
doesn't move. Teeth 51 of function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed gears
with teeth 45 of inner function knob 32 by the force of the spring 41 installed on
the function-adjusting board 35, function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed
moves under the force from inner function knob 32, this causes not only low-speed
gear 12 to ungear with low-speed pinion 25 included in gear assembly 26, but also
high-speed gear 9 to gear with the high-speed pinion 25 which is included in gear
assembly 26, the other components don't move, now it achieves the function of only
drilling with high speed. (see FIG 11, 12).
List of Reference Signs
[0053]
- 6
- impact shaft assembly
- 7
- impact shaft
- 8
- lock ring
- 9
- high-speed gear
- 10
- the key
- 11
- back-forward spring
- 12
- low-speed gear
- 13
- key
- 14
- cylinder
- 15
- gear housing
- 16
- base
- 17
- transmission shaft assembly
- 18
- pinion
- 19
- wobble bearing
- 20
- spring
- 21
- clutch
- 22
- spline key
- 23
- lock ring
- 24
- transmission shaft
- 25
- low-speed pinion
- 26
- gear assembly
- 27
- the slot
- 28
- the flat key
- 29
- high-speed pinion
- 30
- the slot
- 31
- the slot
- 32
- inner function knob
- 33
- outside function knob
- 34
- function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed
- 35
- function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed
- 36
- side pin
- 37
- side pin
- 38
- side pin
- 39
- the slot
- 40
- the bended bar
- 41
- spring
- 44
- shaft lock assembly
- 45
- teeth
- 46
- teeth
- 47
- cylinder
- 48
- cylinder
- 49
- teeth
- 50
- hole
- 51
- teeth
- 52
- hole
1. A tool such as a multi-function double-speed rotary hammer, having 5 functions of
- only chiseling,
- adjusting the working angel of flat chisel,
- drilling & chiseling,
- only drilling with low-speed, and
- the function of only drilling with high-speed,
whereby all 5 functions are achieved by using only one function knob.
2. The tool according to claim 1, including front parts which is gear system, rear parts
which is engine system, whereby the front parts at least include a gear housing 15,
a base 16, a transmission shaft assembly 17, an impact shaft assembly 6, and a shaft
lock assembly 44
characterized in that:
- the transmission shaft assembly 17, mainly includes a transmission shaft 24 connected
with an engine system, a wobble bearing 19, a clutch 21, which is installed on the
transmission shaft 24 and can slide axially for gearing and ungearing with the transmission
shaft 24, and a spring 20 which is installed on the clutch 21;
- the impact shaft assembly 6 mainly includes an impact shaft 7, a lock ring 8, a
low-speed gear 12 and a high-speed gear 9 which are installed on the impact shaft
7 and can slide axially for driving the impact shaft 7, a back-forward spring 11 which
is installed on the gear and a piston 14 which is used for driving the drill bit inserted
into impact shaft 7 to work axially;
- the front parts also include gear assembly 26 which is installed on the transmission
shaft 24 and can slide axially, whereby the gear assembly 26 includes a low-speed
pinion 25 which can gear or ungear with the low-speed gear 12 and a high-speed pinion
29 which can gear or ungear with the high-speed gear 9;
- the front parts include a function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed and
a function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed which can slide along the transmission
shaft 24 axially, whereby a spring 41 is installed on function-adjusting board 35
for getting high-speed, the function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed, has
a side pin 37 and 38 used for respectively pulling low-speed gear 12 and clutch 21
axially and the function-adjusting board 35 for getting-high-speed, has a side pin
36 used for pulling gear assembly 26 axially; and
- the front parts, also include an inner function knob 32, which is fixed in a hole
on the base 16, whereby an outside function 33 is installed on the inner function
knob 32 which is connected with function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed
and function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed, and they can slide along transmission
shaft 24 axially or keep still.
3. The tool according to claim 1 and 2, wherein said 5 functions of only chiseling, Adjusting
the working angel of flat chisel, Drilling & Chiseling, Only drilling with low-speed
and Only drilling with high-speed are achieved:
- when rotating the outside function knob 33 to a position 1, the function-adjusting
board 34 for getting low-speed helps low-speed gear 12 to ungear with low-speed pinion
25 which is included in gear assembly 26, while low-speed gear 12 gears with shaft
lock assembly 44, thereby achieving the function of only chiseling;
- when rotating the outside function knob 33 to a position 2, shaft lock assembly
44 ungears with low-speed gear 12, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the
working angel of flat chisel;
- when rotating the outside function knob 33 to a position 3, under the pushing of
inner function knob 32, the function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed helps
low-speed gear 12 to gear with low-speed pinion 25 which is included in gear assembly
26, thereby achieving the function of drilling & chiseling;
- when rotating the outside function knob 33 to a position 4, under the pushing of
inner function knob 32, the function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed helps
clutch 21 to ungear with transmission shaft 24, thereby achieving the function of
only drilling with low-speed;
- when rotating the outside function knob 33 to a position 5, the function-adjusting
board 34 for getting low-speed is not working and under the pushing of inner function
knob 32, the function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed helps high-speed gear
9 to gear with high-speed pinion 29 which is included in gear assembly 26, thereby
achieving the function of only drilling with high-speed.
4. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the gear assembly 26 is installed and slide along on the transmission shaft 24, whereby
are connected by a key 28.
5. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the gear assembly 26 embodies the low-speed pinion 25 and the high-speed pinion 29,
and there is a slot 27 in the middle area of gear assembly 26.
6. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the low-speed gear 12 is installed in the impact shaft 7 by a flat key 13, such that
it only can axially move along with impact shaft 7, the high-speed gear 9 is installed
on the impact shaft 7 by the key 10, such that it can only move along with impact
shaft 7 axially, and a lock ring 8 is provided which is used for positioning low-speed
gear 12 and high-speed gear 9 axially, whereby a back-forward spring 11 is installed
between low-speed gear 12 and high-speed gear 9 on the impact shaft 7.
7. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that there is a spline key 22 in the middle area of the transmission shaft 24, the spline
key 22 is used to make clutch 21 to gear with transmission shaft 24, whereby a lock
ring 23 for positioning clutch 21 axially is covered on the transmission shaft 24.
8. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that there is a hole 50 on the function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed, whereby
teeth 49 are arranged on one side of the hole 50.
9. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed has side pin 36 which is inserted
into the slot 27 of the gear assembly 26, whereby there is a hole 52 in function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed and teeth 51 are arranged in the hole 52 in the middle
of the side which is parallel with its moving direction.
10. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the spring 41 is installed in the function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed,
whereby a bended bar 40 for the spring 41 is installed in the slot 39 of base 16 and/or
whereby the spring 41 works as a torsion spring.
11. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the side pins 37 and 38 are perpendicular to the function-adjusting board 34 for
getting low-speed and side pin 37 is perpendicular to the side pin 38 and/or side
pin 36 is perpendicular to the function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed.
12. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that there are cylinder surfaces 47 and 48 on inner function knob 32, whereby on cylinder
surface 47, there are several teeth 45 which can gear and ungear with the teeth 49
of function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed and on cylinder surface 48, there
are several teeth 46 which can gear and ungear with the teeth 51 of the function-adjusting
board 35 for getting high-speed.
13. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that a back-forward spring 11 is installed on the gear or a spring 20 is installed on
the clutch 21, whereby the back-forward spring 11 or the spring 20 work as a pressure
spring.
14. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that function-adjusting board 34 for getting low-speed is installed into the slot 30 of
the base 16, the slot 30 is axially parallel with transmission shaft 24, and the function-adjusting
board 34 for getting low-speed can axially slide along transmission shaft 24 in the
slot 30.
15. The tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed is installed into slot 31
of the base 16, the slot 31 is axially parallel with transmission shaft 24, and the
function-adjusting board 35 for getting high-speed can axially slide along transmission
shaft 24 in the slot 31.