Technical Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention refers to an identificatory device that can be worn by people,
such as for instance an armlet or a necklace. In particular, the device comprises
personal identification and/or ornamental elements that can be worn and assembled
as desired in a simple manner and without causing the wearer to be exposed to or suffer
allergies or other inconveniences of any kind.
[0002] The device can further be provided with a related assembly kit.
Background of the Invention
[0003] A great number of identification devices are known to be available on the market
nowadays. Among the most common ones, there can be undoubtedly cited armlets or wristbands
provided with either mechanical or digital elements adapted to carry information of
various kind and nature relating to the wearer or, more simply, just ornamental elements.
[0004] Armlets or wristbands comprising mechanical elements are certainly the most widespread
ones, since they are easily constructed and allow for a wide variety of imaginative
compositions and combinations.
[0005] The patent document
WO 97/30433, for example, describes an identificatory armlet consisting of a tubular ring of
transparent plastic, which comprises a flattened middle portion adapted to accommodate
a precisely fitting built-in strip of plastic or paper material, on which there can
be written or printed information identifying the wearer. For example, there can be
indicated information relating to the identity of the wearer, such as name and surname,
date of birth, telephone references or information of a medical nature such as the
blood group or warnings or notices about particular pathologies or allergies that
may be affecting the wearer. The armlet is further provided with a simple fastening
clasp, wherein the two extremities thereof are reversibly linked with each other by
means of a connecting member that fits by interference into said extremities.
[0006] The armlet described in the above-cited document, therefore, turns out as being very
simple in its construction and, owing to the tubular ring of transparent plastics
provided with the flattened portion accommodating the strip, makes it very convenient
for the information written or printed thereinside to be read, while the wearer is
by no means exposed to particular inconveniences of any kind.
[0007] Nonetheless, this armlet does not seem to be free from drawbacks.
[0008] In the first place, in the case that the information written or printed on the strip
need to be modified, the need arises for the entire armlet to be replaced, actually.
In fact, the strip is first overwritten with the desired information and then fully
and thoroughly inserted in the tubular ring until it reaches the above-mentioned flattened
middle portion thereof, which fittingly accommodates said strip, in such manner as
to leave the two extremities of the ring free to be engaged by the connecting member
of the armlet clasp.
[0009] As an alternative thereto, if solely the strip has desirably to be replaced, removing
it from the interior of the flattened portion of the tubular ring would prove all
but convenient. In fact, recovering such strip would only be feasible with the help
of tools such as tweezers and would anyway involve an awkward and delicate handling
under the risk of damaging the entire tubular ring.
[0010] Furthermore, even in the case that the required information are modified on the same
strip without the latter being replaced, the need would arise for the existing characters
on the strip to be erased and the correct or updated information to be re-written
thereupon. Now, such an operation may be only repeated a definite number of times,
since the surface of the strip, after a given number of times, would not be usable
any longer, so that the strip must be anyway replaced through the various difficulties
and inconveniences as noted above.
Summary of the Invention
[0011] The main purpose of the present invention therefore lies in providing a wearable
identificatory device that is effective in solving all above-noted problems.
[0012] Such aim is reached in a wearable identificatory device, wherein the information
contained therein are able to be handled in a rapid, simple and functional manner,
without any need arising for the entire device to be replaced, and wherein the device
itself is at the same time capable of being conveniently worn.
[0013] Accordingly, a first object of the present invention is a wearable identificatory
device.
[0014] A second object of the present invention is an assembly kit comprising such device
and means for assembling the same.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Further features and advantages of the present invention will be herein blow described
with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
- Figure 1A is a schematical plan and partially cross-sectional view of a wearable identificatory
device according to the present invention;
- Figure 1B is a schematical perspective view of the device shown in Figure 1A;
- Figure 2A is a first perspective view of a pair of identifying elements of the device
according to the present invention;
- Figure 2B is a cross-sectional view from a first side of the element shown in Figure
2A;
- Figure 2C is a cross-sectional view from a second side of the element shown in Figure
2A;
- Figure 3 is a view of a kit according to the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0016] The basic idea, which the present invention is founded on, lies in providing an information
carrier of a kind that is capable of being inserted in a tubular receptacle in a more
versatile and functionally convenient manner as compared with the afore-described
strip or other usual data carriers known as such in the art.
[0017] It has been found that, instead of such strip, a data carrier in the form of a substantially
cylindrical member capable of being both inserted into a tubular ring and reversibly
coupled to a further identical carrier member can prove effective in solving the afore-cited
drawbacks.
[0018] In particular, as this is shown in Figures 1A and 1B, the reference numeral 1 is
used to generally indicate a wearable identificatory device according to the present
invention.
[0019] Such device 1 includes a tubular receptacle 2 of a transparent material, which is
adapted to accommodate by interference an identificatory and/or decorative member
3 fitted thereinto, characterized in that said identificatory and/or decorative member
3 is formed of a plurality of individual identificatory elements 4 comprising a first
extremity 5 and a second extremity 6 that are such as to be able to couple in a reversible
manner with a corresponding second extremity 6 and a first extremity 5, respectively,
of identificatory elements 4 lying adjacent thereto (Figures 2A-2C).
[0020] The tubular receptacle 2 is preferably a tube of a transparent plastic material that
can be bent into a ring form, inside which there can be accommodated the individual
identificatory elements 4.
[0021] With reference to Figure 2A, two such individual identificatory and/or decorative
elements 4 are illustrated there to extend along a common axis X-X. The first extremity
5 of one of such elements is provided with a fit-in receptacle 7 allowing it to reversibly
couple with the second extremity 6 of an adjacent identificatory element 4, so as
to form a kind of chain-like linkage.
[0022] Preferably, such links are made in the form of couplings based on the mating of shapes,
wherein said fit-in receptacle 7 of an element 4 is so shaped as to be able to receive
thereinto, in a rather tight-fitting manner, the second extremity 6 of an element
4 lying adjacent thereto.
[0023] In particular, said fit-in receptacle 7 has an elliptical or oval cross-sectional
shape capable of being engaged by a corresponding, complementarily shaped second extremity
6. In other words, the fit-in receptacle 7 is a bore provided in said first extremity
5 in the form of a somewhat flattened cylinder, whereas the second extremity 6 is
in turn in the shape of a correspondingly flattened cylinder capable of fitting thereinto
in a rather tight manner, as this is best shown in Figure 1A. Such rather tight-fitting
manner is such as to anyway enable the individual elements 4 to engage each other
with a slight inclination relative to the common axis X-X thereof for them to be in
this way able to follow the curved pattern of the tubular ring 2 into which they are
received.
[0024] In Figures 2B and 2C the possibility is given for the pattern followed lengthwise
by the identificatory element 4 in its cross-section to be more clearly observed.
In this connection, it should be duly borne in mind that - as this shall on the other
hand be explained in greater detail further on - the cross-sectional shape of the
extremities has been so selected as to facilitate the identificatory elements to correctly
couple with each other, while preventing them from being capable of rotating and,
as a result, keeping the entire identificatory and/or decorative member perfectly
aligned along its due axis.
[0025] Preferably, each identificatory element 4 is provided with an outer surface 8 intended
for carrying graphical identification elements W and/or ornaments. For example, each
element 4 may carry a letter, as this is shown in Figure 2A, a symbolical character,
a fancy logo or design, a number or graphical signs in general. In addition, each
individual element may also carry several identificatory signs depending on the typology
of the same signs and the actual size of the element itself.
[0026] According to a particularly preferred aspect of the present invention, a further
object thereof is represented by a kit provided for said identificatory member to
be conveniently assembled and disassembled.
[0027] As illustrated in Figure 3, the kit 9 includes a support 10 adapted to removably
support a plurality 3 of identificatory elements 4 and a tubular receptacle 2.
[0028] In particular, the support 10 is comprised of a rod having a first extremity 11 and
a second extremity 12 that connect to each other via a portion 13 extending along
a longitudinal axis Y-Y. All along this portion 13 there are supported the identificatory
elements 4. Preferably, such elements are supported along two mutually opposing sides
of the rod so as to form two orderly rows. Each element 4 is attached to the rod 10
via a thin link 14 that can be broken off by bending. In the illustration of Figure
3, such link 14 is shown to directly connect the second extremity 6 of each element
4 to the rod 10.
[0029] Furthermore, said rod 10 carries at its first extremity 11 - again in a detachable
manner by means of said link 14 - a connection member 15 for the two extremities of
the tubular receptacle 2 to be connected with each other when the device is worn.
[0030] Preferably, such connection member 15 is represented by a member similar to the one
that has been described hereinbefore with reference to the document
WO 97/30433. In particular, it is comprised of two identical, mutually opposing extremities 16
that are separated from each other by a stop member 17.
[0031] The above-mentioned second extremity 12 is preferably provided with a pushing surface
18 adapted to facilitate fitting and removing the identificatory elements in and from
the tubular receptacle, as this shall be explained further on.
[0032] Assembling the identificatory device 1 calls for all identificatory elements 4 to
be separated from the rod portion 13 by bending and possibly pulling said elements
so as to break off the link 14. Thereafter, the individual identificatory elements
are fitted into the tubular receptacle 2 upon them having possibly been linked together
in a chain-like manner by means of the afore-mentioned coupling by the mating of shapes.
[0033] Advantageously, the identificatory elements are pushed further into the tubular receptacle
2 by introducing the rod 10 into said tube with the pushing surface 18 thereof coming
first.
[0034] In this manner, the interlinked arrangement of identificatory elements 4 can be most
easily fitted into the tubular receptacle 2 in its correct position, without clogging
the two terminal portions of the same receptacle.
[0035] Finally, the connection member 15 may be detached from the rod, in the same manner
as this has been described in connection with the identificatory elements 4, and then
press-fitted with one of its extremities 16 into a terminal portion of the tubular
receptacle and the other one of its extremities 16 into the other terminal portion
of said tubular receptacle until the rim of said terminal portions eventually abuts
against the stop member 17, thereby forming a kind of closed-loop configuration ,
as shown in Figure 1.
[0036] Should a need arise for the identificatory elements to be replaced, all it takes
is to pull apart the terminal portions of the tubular receptacle so as to separate
them from the connection member 15. At this point, it just takes for the rod 10 to
be introduced into the same tubular receptacle through one of the terminal portions
thereof and the interlinked elements to be pushed out through the other terminal portion
thereof.
[0037] Fully apparent from the above description is the ability of the device and the assembly
kit according to the present invention to allow for the use of identificatory elements
that are simple, functionally practical and capable of being re-used for a practically
indefinite number of times.
[0038] The possibility is furthermore given for information, wordings, symbols, designs
and colour combinations to be composed at will in a very simple manner.
[0039] The guided way in which the various identificatory elements can be linked with each
other enables informative wordings, symbols or the like to be composed in a correct
and easy manner. Moreover, the fit-in form used for linking the identificatory elements
with each other has the advantage of preventing the same elements from rotating relative
to each other within the tubular receptacle and making in this way it difficult for
the information indicated thereon to be properly read when the device is eventually
worn.
[0040] A further advantage derives from the provision of a rod that facilitates the insertion
and the removal of the elements.
[0041] Both the device and the kit of the invention are preferably made of an anallergic
plastic material. In particular, the tubular receptacle 2 may be manufactured out
of transparent rigid or soft synthetic plastic materials or silicone rubbers so as
to enhance the convenience in wearing the device and ensure the absence of allergic
reactions.
[0042] In any case, it is fully apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications
may be introduced without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined
in the appended claims.
[0043] So, for instance, the form, the size, the wordings and/or the graphic characters
carried by the identificatory elements may vary depending on particular needs or preferences.
As a result, even the size and the cross-sectional shape of the tubular receptacle
may be subject to modifications in a departure, for example, from the more usual circular
shape thereof. In fact, should the elements be selected to have a triangular cross-sectional
shape, even the inner cross-sectional shape of the tubular receptacle will necessarily
have to be triangular.
[0044] Alternatively, the identificatory elements and the rod may be made of a metal material
and provided with magnetized contact surfaces so as to further facilitate making or
replacing the connections between the fit-in receptacles 7 and the second extremities
6 of adjacent identificatory elements, as well as between said extremities 6 and the
rod 10 as described hereinbefore.
[0045] Additionally, the connection member 15 may be represented by any traditional kind
of clasp used to fasten an armlet or a necklace, such as a screw-up type or a snap-fit
type, as long as it anyway ensures the possibility for it to be reversibly removed
from the tubular receptacle in the same manner as described hereinbefore.
[0046] As illustrated in Figure 3, the kit 9 may include two supports 10 for the identificatory
elements 4 or just a single support or, again, several supports carrying as many different
graphic elements or characters in view of composing devices according to a wide variety
of preferences or to suit particular needs. Furthermore, such supports may be purchased
separately.
[0047] The identificatory and/or ornamental device of the invention can be worn as a usual
armlet, a necklace, an anklet, or even a pendant attached to a traditional necklace.
1. Wearable identificatory device (1) comprising a tubular receptacle (2) of a transparent
material, which is adapted to accommodate an identificatory and/or decorative member
(3) fitted thereinto, characterized in that said identificatory and/or decorative member (3) is formed of a plurality of individual
identificatory elements (4) comprising a first extremity (5) and a second extremity
(6) that are such as to be able to couple in a reversible manner with a corresponding
second extremity (6) and a first extremity (5), respectively, of identificatory elements
(4) lying adjacent thereto.
2. Identificatory device (1) according to claim 1, wherein said identificatory and/or
decorative elements (4) extend along a common axis (X-X) and the first extremity (5)
of each identificatory element (4) is provided with a fit-in receptacle (7) allowing
it to reversibly couple with the second extremity (6) of an adjacent identificatory
element (4).
3. Identificatory device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said coupling of individual
identificatory elements (4) with each other is a coupling made by the mating of shapes.
4. Identificatory device (1) according to claim 2, wherein said coupling by the mating
of shapes occurs under a slight clearance being allowed therebetween.
5. Identificatory device (1) according to any of the claims 2 to 4, wherein said fit-in
receptacle (7) of each identificatory element (4) has an elliptical or oval cross-sectional
shape capable of being reversibly engaged by a corresponding, complementarily shaped
second extremity (6) of an adjacent identificatory element (4).
6. Identificatory device (1) according to any of the claims 1 to 5, wherein said identificatory
elements (4) carry graphical identification and/or ornamental elements (W).
7. Kit (9) comprising a support (10) adapted to detachably support a plurality (3) of
identificatory elements (4) and a tubular receptacle (2) according to any of the claims
1 to 6.
8. Kit (9) according to claim 7, wherein said support (10) is represented by a rod having
a first extremity (11) and a second extremity (12) that connect to each other via
a portion (13), which extends along a longitudinal axis (Y-Y), and to which the identificatory
elements (4) are connected separately.
9. Kit (9) according to claim 8, further comprising a connection member (15) for the
two extremities of the tubular receptacle (2) to be reversibly connected with each
other when the device is worn.
10. Identificatory device (1) according to any of the claims 1 to 6, wherein said device
is an armlet, a necklace, an anklet or a pendant.