[0001] The present invention relates to a module for installation of an air conditioning
unit terminal according to the preamble of claim 1.
[0002] Built-in modules are known in the art and are commonly employed to define with the
highest precision a compartment for receiving the terminal unit.
[0003] One example of a built-in module is disclosed in the Italian patent application no.
MI2004A000262 by the applicant hereof. In accordance with the above mentioned prior art, the module
comprises a structure designed to be embedded in a compartment formed within a wall
and having a housing for receiving a terminal air conditioning unit, such as a heat
exchanger.
[0004] The built-in structure, in the form of a formwork or a caisson, is defined by two
sidewalls, a planar top element and a bottom element, which are assembled together,
e.g. by welding or riveting. Otherwise, the built-in structure is formed of a molded
plastic element.
[0005] The structure so formed is provided to the mason, who forms the compartment in the
wall and embeds the built-in structure in such compartment.
[0006] A module as described above suffers from a number of drawbacks. First, the overall
space requirements of the built-in structure are related to the size of the molded
element and cannot be changed by the manufacturer during production in response to
specific customer requirements.
[0007] Furthermore, the molding process employed for making the built-in structure greatly
limits the variety of materials that can be used for the module.
[0008] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a module for installation
of a terminal of an air conditioning unit that has such structural and functional
features as to fulfill the above needs, while obviating the drawbacks of prior art.
[0009] This object is fulfilled by a module for installation of a terminal of an air conditioning
unit according to the preamble of claim 1.
[0010] Further characteristics and advantages of the module for installation of a terminal
of an air conditioning unit of this invention, will be apparent from the following
description of one preferred embodiment thereof, which is given by way of illustration
and without limitation with reference to the accompanying figures, in which:
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a module for installation of an air conditioning
unit terminal of the present invention,
- Figures 2 to 4 are different planar views of the module of Figure 1, and
- Figure 5 shows a detail of the module of Figure 1.
[0011] Referring to the annexed figures, numeral 1 generally designates a module for installation
of an air conditioning unit terminal.
[0012] The module 1 comprises a structure 2 designed to be embedded in a compartment 3 formed
in a wall 3.
[0013] The compartment 3 is roughly formed in the wall 4 by a mason, who removes a portion
of material from the wall 4 or builds the wall 4 around it.
[0014] The structure 2 defines a housing 5 for receiving a terminal air conditioning unit
(not shown), such as a radiant element or plate or a heat exchanger.
[0015] Particularly, the built-in structure 2 comprises a plurality of panels 6, 7, 8, 9
connected together to define the housing 5.
[0016] In accordance with one embodiment, the structure 2 has a back panel 6, a top panel
7 and two side panels 8, 9 connected together to define the housing 5.
[0017] For connection of the terminal unit to the air conditioning system, one or more of
these panels have apertures for the passage of electric and/or hydraulic connections.
[0018] Advantageously, the structure 2 has fastener means for fixing the side panels 8,
9 and the top plane 7 to the bottom or back panel 6.
[0019] The panels may be formed of various materials as required. For example, the bottom
panel may be formed of a thermal insulation material or include a thermal insulation
layer, whereas the side panels may be simply formed of sheet metal.
[0020] Therefore, the panel arrangement of the built-in structure 2 provides a modular structure,
which can be adapted to various needs and directly assembled on site.
[0021] Namely, the top panel 7 comprises a planar element having fastener means 7a for fixing
the top panel 7 to the back panel 6.
[0022] Likewise, each of the two side panels 8.9 comprises a planar element having fastener
means 8a, 9a for fixing the top panel 8 to the back panel 6.
[0023] According to one embodiment, the back panel 6 comprises a planar element having a
peripheral edge 6a overhanging from the plane of the element 6 and the fastener means
7a, 8a, 9a of the panels 7, 8, 9 include an elastic tongue adapted to engage a portion
of the peripheral edge 6a of the planar element 6 of the back panel to fix, possibly
in a removable manner, each of these panels to the back panel 6.
[0024] The built-in structure 2 also has fastener means 10 for fixing the two side panels
8, 9 to the top panel 7.
[0025] According to the embodiment as shown in the accompanying figures, the fastener means
10 comprise a plurality of through holes formed in the edge 7b of the planar element
7 and a respective plurality of through holes formed in the planar elements 8, 9.
Screw fasteners or other equivalent means (not shown) may be introduced in these through
holes.
[0026] Advantageously, the built-in structure 2 has reinforcement means 11 for stiffening
the structure 2.
[0027] According to one embodiment, the reinforcement means 11 include two stiffening crossbars
12, 13 connected at opposite ends to the two side panels 8, 9.
[0028] The module 1 may further have a front panel for hiding the terminal unit when the
terminal unit is held within the built-in structure 2, thereby reducing the overall
visual impact of the module.
[0029] If convector heaters are used, the module 1 may be equipped with manually or electrically
operable air baffles and if fan convectors are used it can be equipped with means
for forced ventilation.
[0030] It shall be noted that the module 1 may have a bottom panel (not shown) and/or further
panels designed to meet specific installation requirements, provided that the panels
are connected together to define the housing 5 and that the module has fastener means
for fixing together such panels to define a modular element.
[0031] As clearly shown in the above description, the module for installation of a terminal
of an air conditioning unit of the invention fulfills the needs as set out in the
introduction of this disclosure and obviate the drawbacks of the modules for installation
of terminal air conditioning units according to the prior art.
[0032] Those skilled in the art will obviously appreciate that a number of changes and variants
may be made to the module for installation of a terminal of an air conditioning unit
of the invention as described hereinbefore to meet specific needs, without departure
from the scope of the invention, as defined in the following claims.
1. A module (1) for installation of a terminal of an air conditioning unit, comprising
a structure (2) designed to be embedded in a compartment (3) formed within a wall
(4), said structure (2) defining a housing (5) for receiving said terminal, said structure
(2) being characterized in that it comprises a plurality of panels (6, 7, 8, 9) in mutual connection to define said
housing (5) and fastener means (7a, 8a, 9a) for fixing together the panels of said
plurality of panels.
2. A module (1) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said plurality of panels include a back
panel (6), a top panel (7) and two side panels (8, 9) connected together to define
said housing (5).
3. A module (1) as claimed in claim 2, wherein said top panel (7) comprises a planar
element having fastener means (7a) for fixing the top panel (7) to the back panel
(6).
4. A module (1) as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein each of said two side panels (8,
9) comprises a planar element having fastener means (8a, 9a) for fixing the relevant
side panel (8, 9) to the back panel (6).
5. A module (1) as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein said back panel (6) comprises
a planar element having a peripheral edge (6a) overhanging from the plane of the element,
said fastener means including an elastic tongue (7a, 8a, 9a) adapted to engage a portion
of the peripheral edge (6a) of the planar element of the back panel (6) to fix the
relevant panel to the back panel (6).
6. A module (1) as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein said structure (2) comprises
fastener means for fixing the two side panels (8, 9) to said top panel (7).
7. A module (1) as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein said structure (2) comprises
reinforcement means for stiffening said structure (2).
8. A module (1) as claimed in claim 7, wherein said reinforcement means (11) are connected
at opposite ends to said two side panels (8, 9).