BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of Invention
[0001] The invention relates to a water processing device and, in particular, to a gas-liquid
mixer for increasing the oxygen content of water by forming tiny bubbles for air inside
the water.
Related Art
[0002] A conventional water purifying device
8, as shown in FIG. 10, has a water inlet
81 and a water outlet
82. The water to be purified enters the water purifying device
8 through the inlet
81. The purified water flows out via the outlet
82 for users to drink and use or to boil for drinking. However, the above-mentioned
water purifying device
8 is usually used to simply filter out impurities inside water. It cannot increase
the oxygen content in water.
[0003] Therefore, a tiny bubble water processing device
9, shown in FIG. 11, has been invented. It comprises a motor
91, a pressure bucket
92, and a high oxygen solving mechanism
93. The motor
91 pushes water to flow through a first channel
94 into the pressure bucket
92. The first channel
94 is provided with an air valve
95 for air to enter the first channel
94 and to flow with the water into the pressure bucket
92. The air and water stored in the pressure bucket
92 under a high pressure render the air bubbles solved in the water.
[0004] The high oxygen solving mechanism
93 is connected with the pressure bucket
92 via a second channel
96. The internal channel of the high oxygen solving mechanism is designed in such a way
that the water flow speed is changed and the bubbles solved in the water become even
smaller in size.
[0005] Although the above-mentioned tiny bubble water processing device
9 can increase the oxygen content in water, the components of the tiny bubble water
processing device are too complicated. It relies on the pressure bucket
92 along with the high oxygen solving mechanism
93 to achieve the desired effect. Moreover, the oxygen is solved in water by taking
in air once and imposing a high pressure. The effect is thus very limited.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] An objective of the invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems by providing
a gas-liquid mixer. Using a helical pipe, taking in air through an intake valve, and
imposing a pressure with a pump, the air is solved in water and produces a lot of
tiny bubbles.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objective, the disclosed gas-liquid mixer performs
gas-liquid mixing on a water source. It has the following features.
[0008] The gas-liquid mixer has at least one pump with a water inlet and a water outlet
that are in fluid communications with each other and a helical pipe. The water enters
the pump through the water inlet. The inlet has at least one air inlet valve. The
water outlet is connected with a water supplying channel. The first air inlet valve
guides air into the pump. When the pump imposes a pressure, the air and the water
are mixed. The gas-liquid mixture is guided by the water outlet to the water supplying
channel. The helical pipe is connected with the water supplying channel. When the
gas-liquid mixed water flows from the water supplying channel into the helical pipe,
the air and water further mix with each other by crossing and spiraling inside the
helical pipe.
[0009] Moreover, the disclosed water supplying channel can be installed with an adjusting
valve for gauging the water flowing into the helical pipe as well as adjusting the
output pressure as the water flows from the water supplying channel into the helical
pipe.
[0010] Besides, the disclosed gas-liquid mixer is provided with a gas-liquid mixing bucket.
The gas-liquid mixing bucket has a water controlling valve for forming a closed space
therein. The helical pipe is disposed inside the closed space. The water controlling
valve has a water-entering portion and a water-leaving portion. The water-entering
portion is in fluid communications with the water supplying channel and the helical
pipe. The helical pipe is further provided with a high-pressure water outlet, so that
the second-mixed water is ejected from there and perform a third gas-liquid mixing
inside the closed space.
[0011] In addition, the gas-liquid mixing bucket has a second air inlet valve to guide air
into the system for the second time. This enables a fourth gas-liquid mixing in the
closed space.
[0012] The gas-liquid mixing bucket also has a plurality of granular filtering units for
performing a second filtering on the water therein. The squeezing and collisions with
the filtering units make the gas-liquid mixing more uniform and lasting. This helps
increasing the oxygen content in water.
[0013] The water supplying channel can be installed with at least one horizontal filter.
The helical pipe is then disposed in the horizontal filter. Both ends of the helical
pipe are connected to a third water inlet and a third water outlet of the horizontal
filter, respectively. This also produces water rich in oxygen.
[0014] Furthermore, the invention can have a pressured water storage bucket. It stores the
water that has been first mixed by the pump. The pressured water storage bucket stores
a pressure in order to perform a second pressure increase as water is output from
the pressured water storage bucket.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given
herein below illustration only, and thus is not limitative of the present invention,
and wherein:
FIGS. 1 to 9 are schematic structural views of nine embodiments of the invention;
FIG. 10 shows a conventional water purifying device; and
FIG. 11 shows a conventional tiny bubble water processing device.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0016] The present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description, which
proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same references
relate to the same elements.
[0017] Please refer to FIG. 1. The disclosed gas-liquid mixer
1 is used to perform a gas-liquid mixing on water. It has the following features. The
gas-liquid mixer
1 has at least one pump
11 with a water inlet
111 and a water outlet
112 that are in fluid communications with each other and a helical pipe
13. The water enters the pump
11 through the water inlet
111. The water inlet
111 has at least one air inlet valve
12. The water outlet
112 is connected with a water supplying channel
14. The first air inlet valve
12 guides air into the pump
11. When the pump
11 imposes a pressure, the air and the water are mixed for the first time, producing
a lot of tiny oxygen-rich bubbles in the water. The gas-liquid mixture is guided by
the water outlet
112 to the water supplying channel
14. In this embodiment, the pump
11 is a high-pressure pump. The first air inlet valve
12 is a retaining valve to prevent the water from flowing back to the first air inlet.
[0018] The helical pipe
13 is connected with the water supplying channel
14. When the gas-liquid mixed water flows from the water supplying channel
14 into the helical pipe
13, the air and water further mix with each other by crossing and spiraling inside the
helical pipe
13.
[0019] The invention also has other embodiments that are only partially different from the
first embodiment. Please refer to FIG
2 for a second embodiment. In this embodiment, the water supplying channel
14 is provided with an adjusting valve
3 for gauging the water flux and the water output pressure from the water supplying
channel
14 to the helical pipe
13. The adjusting valve
3 is a retaining valve.
[0020] A third embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 3. In this embodiment, the gas-liquid
mixer
1 further includes a gas-liquid mixing bucket
15. A water controlling valve
16 is disposed at the bottom of the gas-liquid mixing bucket to form a closed space
17 therein. The helical pipe
13 is disposed in the closed space
17. In this embodiment, one end of the helical pipe
13 is mounted on the water controlling valve
16. The water controlling valve
16 has a water-entering portion
161 and a water-leaving portion
162. The water-entering portion
161 is connected with the water supplying channel
14 the helical pipe
13 mounted on the water controlling valve
16. The water-leaving portion
162 has a guiding hole
163 connected with the closed space
17 of the gas-liquid mixing bucket
15.
[0021] The helical pipe
13 further has a high-pressure water outlet
18. The high-pressure water outlet
18 has an opening end
181 with a flat shape. The gas-liquid mixing is done in the helical pipe
13, and then output from the opening end
181 of the high-pressure water outlet
18.
[0022] Due to the flat shape of the opening end
181 of the high-pressure water outlet
18, the pressure of water increases when it reaches the opening end
181. The water is thus ejected from the high-pressure water outlet
18 at a high pressure and directly hits one side of the closed space
17 of the gas-liquid mixing bucket
15. In this embodiment, the high-pressure water outlet
18 corresponds to one side of the top edge of the gas-liquid mixing bucket
15.
[0023] Moreover, water molecules change their original moving direction as they hit the
gas-liquid mixing bucket
15. This change in the water flow direction enables the water to produce turbulence inside
the gas-liquid mixing bucket
15, rendering a third gas-liquid mixing. As a result, there are more tiny bubbles in
the water.
[0024] To increase the purifying and gas-liquid mixing effects, the disclosed gas-liquid
mixing bucket
15 is disposed with a plurality of granular filtering units
19 to further filter the water therein. By colliding wit the filtering units
19, the gas-liquid mixing is more uniform and lasting. Therefore, the oxygen content
of water is increased.
[0025] The water after the above-mentioned three gas-liquid mixings contains a huge amount
of tiny bubbles. Therefore, a lot of air has been mixed into the water to increase
its oxygen content. Afterwards, the water is guided by the guiding hole
163 of the water controlling valve
16 to leave via the water-leaving portion
162.
[0026] A fourth embodiment of the invention is illustrated in FIG. 4. It is different from
the third embodiment in that the high-pressure water outlet
18 goes through the central region of the helical pipe
13. The gas-liquid mixing bucket
15 further has at least a second air inlet valve
151. In this embodiment, the second air inlet valve
151 is a retaining valve to guide more air into the closed space
17 for a fourth mixing. This further enriches the oxygen content of water.
[0027] As shown in FIG. 5, in a fifth embodiment of the invention, the water-leaving portion
162 of the water controlling valve
16 on the gas-liquid mixing bucket
15 is connected with toilet equipment
2 that has at least one faucet
21. The water processed by the gas-liquid mixer
1 is guided to the faucet
21. Thereby, the toilet equipment
2 can provide water full of tiny bubbles and rich in oxygen. The helical pipe
13 can be directly mounted inside a filter pipe (not shown) on the market for uses.
[0028] According to the above-mentioned embodiments, the invention has the following features.
Air and water enter the pump
11 simultaneously. The pump
11 imposes a pressure to mix the air and water. The mixture then enters a helical pipe
13 at a higher pressure for a further gas-liquid mixing. Afterwards, it goes through
a high-pressure water outlet
18 and enters the gas-liquid mixing bucket
15 by high-pressure injection. Using the first and second air inlet valves
12, 151 and the filtering units
19, the air and the water can be mixed more uniformly. This does not only greatly increase
the oxygen content of water, but produces a huge amount of tiny bubbles in the mixed
water.
[0029] A sixth embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 6. The gas-liquid mixer
1 is installed on a filter
3 to perform gas-liquid mixing on the water output by the filter
3. The filter
3 has a first water inlet
31 and a first water outlet
32. The water inlet
111 of the pump
11 in the gas-liquid mixer
1 is connected with the first water outlet
32 of the filter
3. Therefore, the water first passes through the filter
3, and then enters the pump
11 via the water inlet
111. Through the action of the gas-liquid mixer
1, the oxygen content and the amount of tiny bubbles in the drinking water are greatly
increased.
[0030] Please refer to FIG. 7 for a seventh embodiment of the invention. It differs from
the sixth embodiment in that the water supplying channel
14 is provided with at least one horizontal filter
4. The helical pipe
13 is disposed inside the horizontal filter
4. Both ends of the helical pipe
13 are connected to a second water inlet
41 and a second water outlet
42 of the horizontal filter
4.
[0031] As shown in FIG. 8, an eighth embodiment of the invention differs from the seventh
embodiment in that a pressured water storage bucket
5 is inserted between the water supplying channel
14 and the horizontal filter
4. It stores the water that has been done with the first gas-liquid mixing in the pump
11. The pressured water storage bucket
5 stores a pressure for a second pressure enhancement on the outgoing water.
[0032] A ninth embodiment shown in FIG. 9 is different from the fourth embodiment in that
a flow splitting connector
31 is disposed at the water outlet
112 to divide the water output from the water outlet
112 into the water supplying channel
14 and a second water supplying channel
32. The second water supplying channel
32 is connected to the second air inlet valve
151 on top of the gas-liquid mixing bucket
15. The water in the second water supplying channel
32 flows into the gas-liquid mixing bucket
15 via the second air inlet valve
151. Therefore, when the water level in the gas-liquid mixing bucket
15 gradually increases as the helical pipe
13 continues supplying water, the air in the shrinking closed space
17 therein is squeezed. The water entering from the top of the gas-liquid mixing bucket
15 thus mixes with the squeezed air in the closed space
17, greatly increasing the oxygen content of the water.
[0033] If the invention is used in an aquarium, aquacultural fields or aquaculture-related
industries, there is no need to prepare other large air-exchange devices or pumps
because the disclosed gas-liquid mixer can increase the oxygen content of water. Not
only does the invention reduce the cost, it also saves the space for installing large
air-exchange devices.
[0034] Although the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments,
this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications
of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternative embodiments, will be apparent
to persons skilled in the art. It is, therefore, contemplated that the appended claims
will cover all modifications that fall within the true scope of the invention.
1. A gas-liquid mixer (
1) for performing a gas-liquid mixing on water,
characterized in that the gas-liquid mixer comprises:
one pump (11) having a water inlet (111) and a water outlet (112) in fluid communications with each other; wherein the water enters the pump (11) via the water inlet (111), the water inlet (111) has at least one first air inlet (12) and the water outlet (112) is in fluid communications with a water supplying chancel (14), the first air inlet valve (12) guides air into the pump (11) so that the air and the water mix with each other as the pump (11) increases its pressure, and the water outlet (112) outputs the air-mixed water to the water supplying channel (14); and
one helical pipe (13), which is in fluid communications with the water supplying channel (14) for the water entering the helical pipe (13) from the water supplying channel (14) to further mix with air by crossing and spiraling therein.
2. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 1, wherein the pump (11) is a high-pressure pump.
3. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 1, wherein the first air inlet valve (12) is a retaining valve.
4. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 1, wherein the water supplying channel (14) is provided with an adjusting valve (3), preferably a retaining valve, for gauging the water flux and output pressure from
the water supplying channel (14) to the helical pipe (13).
5. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 1 further comprising a gas-liquid mixing bucket (15) that has a water controlling valve (16), preferably disposed at the bottom of the gas-liquid mixing bucket (15), to form a closed space (17) therein, wherein the helical pipe (13) is disposed in the closed space (17), and the water controlling valve (16) has a water-entering portion (161) in fluid communications with both the water supplying channel (14) and the helical pipe (13) and a water-leaving portion (161), one end of the helical pipe (13) being preferably mounted on the water controlling valve (16).
6. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 5, wherein the water controlling valve (16) has a guiding hole (163) in fluid communications with the closed space (17) of the gas-liquid mixing bucket (15).
7. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 1, wherein the helical pipe (13) has a high-pressure water outlet (18) with a flat opening end (181) for the water to be ejected out of the opening end (181) of the high-pressure water outlet (18).
8. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 5, wherein the helical pipe (13) has a high-pressure water outlet (18) with a flat opening end (181) for the water to be ejected out of the opening end (181) of the high-pressure water outlet (18), the high-pressure water outlet (18) preferably corresponding to one side of the top edge of the gas-liquid mixing bucket
(15).
9. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 5, wherein the gas-liquid mixing bucket (15) has at least a second air inlet valve (151), preferably a retaining valve, for guiding air into the closed space (17) for gas-liquid mixing.
10. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 5, wherein the gas-liquid mixing bucket (15) is disposed with a plurality of filtering units (19) for further filtering and mixing the water therein.
11. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 5, wherein the water-leaving portion (162) of the water controlling valve (16) of the gas-liquid mixing bucket (15) is connected with toilet equipment (2) that has at least one faucet (21) and the water processed by the gas-liquid mixer (1) is guided to the faucet (21).
12. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 1 used in a filter (3) having a first water inlet (31) and a first water outlet (32), wherein the water inlet (111) of the pump (11) and the first water outlet (32) of the filter (3) are connected, and the water first passes through the filter (3) before is enters the pump (11) via the water inlet (111).
13. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 1, wherein the water supplying channel (14) is provided with at least one horizontal filter (4) and the helical pipe (13) is disposed in the horizontal filter (4), and both ends of the helical pipe (13) are connected to a second water inlet (41) and a second water outlet (42) of the horizontal filter (4), respectively.
14. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 1, wherein the water supplying channel (14) has a pressured water storage bucket (5) for storing the water that has passed the first gas-liquid mixing in the pump (11), and for storing a pressure to increase the output pressure of water.
15. The gas-liquid mixer of claim 9 further comprising a flow splitting connector (31) to divide the water output from the water outlet (112) into the water supplying channel (14) and a second water supplying channel (32) that is connected to the second air inlet valve (151) of the gas-liquid mixing bucket (15).