Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a sealing and pumping device for injecting a sealing
agent into a pneumatic tire in order to seal a punctured pneumatic tire, and for supplying
compressed air into a pneumatic tire to raise the internal pressure of the pneumatic
tire.
Related Art
[0002] Recently, sealing and pumping devices are becoming common which, when pneumatic tires
(referred to below simply as tires) are punctured, the sealing and pumping devices
repair the tire with a sealing agent and pump the internal pressure up to a specific
specified pressure, rather than changing the tire or the wheel. The sealing and pumping
device described in patent document 1, for example, is a known example of such a sealing
and pumping device.
[0003] This sealing and pumping device is connected to a storage container containing sealing
agent, and a foot portion having an installation face is formed to a bottom portion
of a sealing agent ejection unit. Stable upright states of the storage container and
the sealing agent ejection unit of the sealing and pumping device are secured by the
foot portion.
Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-108215
Disclosure of the Invention
Problem to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] Due to their convenience, integrated sealing and pumping devices that integrate each
device within a single casing are recently becoming common. Integrated sealing and
pumping devices such as these are very often normally stored in the storage space
of a vehicle, such as in the luggage room, and therefore space saving characteristics,
namely compactness, is desired from the standpoint of efficient use of the luggage
room.
[0005] However, when integrated sealing and pumping devices are made compact, there is a
certain desirable orientation for ensuring discharge of a sealing agent within a liquid
agent container containing the sealing agent (the orientation in which the sealing
agent outlet of the liquid agent container faces the bottom in the vertical direction),
and since the pressure withstanding ability of the liquid agent container is proportional
to the diameter of the liquid agent container, the long narrow shape of the liquid
agent container cannot be changed. This leads to a requirement for the integrated
sealing and pumping devices to be narrow in thickness.
[0006] However, since narrow integrated sealing and pumping devices suffer from readily
tipping over, a sealing and pumping device that does not readily tip over but nevertheless
maintains space saving characteristics is desired in the marketplace.
[0007] The present invention is made in consideration of the above circumstances and an
object thereof is to provide a sealing and pumping device that does not readily tip
over, while maintaining the space saving characteristics thereof.
Method of Solving the Problem
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the sealing and pumping device of claim 1 of
the present invention is a sealing and pumping device for injecting a sealing agent
into a pneumatic tire by sending compressed air generated by an air supply source
through a liquid agent container containing the sealing agent and into the pneumatic
tire, the sealing and pumping device including: a casing housing therein at least
the air supply source and the liquid agent container; and a tipping suppression member
that is provided to the casing so as to be projectable outside from the casing in
the width direction thereof, with at least a portion of the tipping suppression member
being placed on an installation surface, on which the casing is placed, to suppress
tipping over of the casing.
[0009] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the sealing and pumping device
of claim 1.
When repairing a pneumatic tire, first an air-liquid supply tube, which introduces
sealing agent or compressed air flowing out from the liquid agent container into the
pneumatic tire, is connected to a valve of the pneumatic tire. Compressed air generated
in the air supply source is introduced into the liquid agent container, through an
air supply path for introducing compressed air from the air supply source into the
liquid agent container, and sealing agent inside the container is pushed out from
the container by the compressed air. The sealing agent pushed out from the container
is supplied into the pneumatic tire through the air-liquid supply tube.
[0010] When the sealing agent from the liquid agent container ceases coming out, the compressed
air is supplied into the pneumatic tire through the air-liquid supply tube. Air supply
is halted when the stipulated pressure is achieved and the air-liquid supply tube
is removed from the valve of the pneumatic tire. Preparatory running is then performed.
The sealing agent thereby fills the puncture hole. After completing preparatory running,
the air pressure is checked, and air is put in again if required. Repair of the pneumatic
tire is thereby completed.
[0011] In the sealing and pumping device of claim 1, by making the tipping suppression member
contact the ground surface when the casing is placed on an installation surface (such
as a road surface) with the tipping suppression member is in a state projecting out
to the outside from the casing in the width direction thereof, the ground contact
shape of the casing is made larger than prior to projecting out the tipping suppression
member. The sense of stability of the casing is thus increased and tipping over is
suppressed. Also, when the tipping suppression member is in a state not projecting
outside from the casing in the width direction thereof, there is so no concern of
detriment to the space saving characteristics of the casing due to the tipping suppression
member, and, for example, storage space within a vehicle can be effectively utilized
even when the casing is stored therein.
The sealing and pumping device of claim 1 can therefore suppress tipping over while
maintaining space saving characteristics.
[0012] A sealing and pumping device of claim 2 of the present invention is the sealing and
pumping device of claim 1, wherein: a storage portion is formed in the casing for
storing at least one of a power cable used for supplying power to the air supply source,
and/or an air-liquid supply tube that introduces sealing agent or compressed air flowing
out from the liquid agent container into the pneumatic tire; and the tipping suppression
member is a lid covering the storage portion.
[0013] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the sealing and pumping device
of claim 2.
By combining the tipping suppression member, for suppressing tipping over of the casing,
with us as the lid of the storage portion, for storing at least one of the power cable
and/or the air-liquid supply tube, the number of components is reduced, and a reduction
in cost of the sealing and pumping device is achieved.
[0014] A sealing and pumping device of claim 3 is the sealing and pumping device of claim
1 or claim 2, wherein the tipping suppression member is detachably mounted to the
casing.
[0015] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the sealing and pumping device
of claim 3.
Since the tipping suppression member is detachably mounted the casing can be suppressed
from tipping over by mounting the tipping suppression member so as to project outside
from the casing in the width direction thereof, and the space saving characteristics
can be maintained by mounting the tipping suppression member so as not to project
outside from the casing. Consequently, by means of a simple structure, tipping over
can be suppressed while maintaining space saving characteristics.
[0016] A sealing and pumping device of claim 4 of the present invention is the sealing and
pumping device of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the tipping suppression member is rotatably
supported on the casing.
[0017] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the sealing and pumping device
of claim 4.
Since the tipping suppression member is rotatably supported on the casing, the casing
can be suppressed from tipping over by rotating the tipping suppression member so
as to project outside from the casing in the width direction thereof, and the space
saving characteristics can be maintained by rotating the tipping suppression member
so as not to project outside from the casing. Consequently, by means of a simple structure,
tipping over can be suppressed while maintaining the space saving characteristics.
In addition, since the tipping suppression member is rotatably supported on the casing,
there is no concern of the tipping suppression member being lost or the like.
[0018] The sealing and pumping device of claim 5 is the sealing and pumping device of claim
1 or claim 2, wherein the tipping suppression member is slidably supported on the
casing.
[0019] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the sealing and pumping device
of claim 5.
Since the tipping suppression member is slidably supported on the casing, the casing
can be suppressed from tipping over by sliding the tipping suppression member so as
to project outside from the casing in the width direction thereof, and the space saving
characteristics can be maintained by sliding the tipping suppression member so as
not to project outside from the casing. Consequently, by means of a simple structure,
tipping over can be suppressed while maintaining the space saving characteristics.
In addition, since the tipping prevention member is slidably supported on the casing,
there is no concern of the tipping prevention member being lost or the like.
Effect of the Invention
[0020] As explained above, the sealing and pumping device of the present invention can suppress
tipping over, while maintaining space saving characteristics.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021]
FIG 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sealing and pumping device according to
a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the front face
side.
FIG 2 is a configuration diagram of main portions showing a state in which a joint
hose of a sealing and pumping device is connected to a tire valve of a pneumatic tire.
FIG 3 is a cross-section showing a configuration of a sealing agent container, injection
unit, and press jig in a sealing and pumping device.
FIG 4 is a cross-section of a sealing agent container and injection unit into which
a press jig has been inserted.
FIG 5A is a plan view of a sealing and pumping device in a lid-closed state, as viewed
from the bottom face side.
FIG 5B is a plan view of a sealing and pumping device in a lid-open state, as viewed
from the bottom face side.
FIG 6 is a schematic partial cross-section of cross-section A-A in FIG 5A.
FIG 7 is a schematic partial cross-section of cross-section B-B in FIG. 5B.
FIG 8A is a plan view of a sealing and pumping device of a second exemplary embodiment
in a lid-closed state, as viewed from the bottom face side.
FIG. 8B is a plan view of a sealing and pumping device of the second exemplary embodiment
in a lid-open state, as viewed from the bottom face side.
FIG. 9 is a schematic partial cross-section of cross-section C-C in FIG 8A.
FIG 10 is a schematic partial cross-section of cross-section D-D in FIG. 8B.
FIG 11A is a plan view of a sealing and pumping device of a third exemplary embodiment
in a lid-closed state, as viewed from the bottom face side.
FIG 11B is a plan view of a sealing and pumping device of the third exemplary embodiment
in a lid-open state, as viewed from the bottom face side.
FIG 12 is a schematic partial cross-section of cross-section E-E in FIG 11A.
FIG 13A is a plan view of a sealing and pumping device of a fourth exemplary embodiment
in a state in which the lid of the sealing and pumping device does not project outside,
as viewed from the bottom face side.
FIG 13B is a plan view of a sealing and pumping device of the fourth exemplary embodiment
in a state in which the lid of the sealing and pumping device has been projected outside,
as viewed from the bottom face side.
FIG 14 is a schematic cross-section of portion F of FIG. 13A.
FIG 15 is a schematic cross-section of portion G of FIG. 13B.
FIG 16 is a schematic partial cross-section of cross-section H-H of FIG. 14.
FIG 17A is a schematic perspective view of a state in which a lid is mounted to a
portion at the top of a sealing and pumping device of a fifth exemplary embodiment.
FIG 17B is a schematic perspective view of a state in which a lid is mounted to a
portion at the bottom of a sealing and pumping device of the fifth exemplary embodiment.
FIG 18 is a schematic cross-section of portion I of FIG 17B.
FIG 19 is a schematic view showing the relationship between a press jig provided to
a lid and a press jig hole in a sealing and pumping device of a sixth exemplary embodiment.
FIG 20A is a schematic perspective view of a lid-closed state of a sealing and pumping
device of a seventh exemplary embodiment, as viewed from the front face side.
FIG 20B is a schematic perspective view of a lid-open state of a sealing and pumping
device of the seventh exemplary embodiment, as viewed from the front face side.
FIG 21A is a schematic perspective view of a lid-closed state of a sealing and pumping
device of an eighth exemplary embodiment, as viewed from the bottom face side.
FIG 21B is a schematic perspective view of a lid-open state of a sealing and pumping
device of the eighth exemplary embodiment, as viewed from the bottom face side.
Best Mode of Implementing the Invention
First Exemplary Embodiment
[0022] Explanation will now be given of a sealing and pumping device according to a first
exemplary embodiment, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. Note that in the drawings arrow
Z indicates the top-bottom direction of the sealing and pumping device, arrow X indicates
the front-rear direction (width direction) of the sealing and pumping device, and
the arrow Y indicates the left-right direction (a direction orthogonal to the width
direction).
[0023] A sealing and pumping device 10 according to the first exemplary embodiment of the
present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, is a device for, when a pneumatic
tire (referred to below simply as tire) mounted to a vehicle, such as a car or the
like, is punctured, repairing the tire with a sealing agent and increasing (pumping
up) the internal pressure to a specific specified pressure, instead of changing the
tire and the wheel.
[0024] The sealing and pumping device 10 is provided with a casing 11. A compressor unit
12, an injection unit 20, and a liquid agent container 18 connected to the injection
unit 20, are disposed within this casing 11. The casing 11 is a narrow casing that
is longer in the arrow Y direction than in the arrow X direction.
[0025] A motor, air compressor, power circuit, control board and the like are disposed within
the compressor unit 12, and a power source cable 14 is provided extending from the
power circuit to outside of the unit. For example, a power source can be supplied
to the motor etc. from a battery mounted to a vehicle through the power circuit, by
inserting a plug 15 provided at the leading end of the power source cable 14 into
the socket of a cigarette lighter installed in the vehicle. The air compressor of
the compressor unit 12 here is capable of generating compressed air at a pressure
higher than the stipulated pressure for each of various types of tire 100 to be repaired
(see FIG 2) (for example at 300kPa or above).
[0026] The compressor unit 12 is provided with a power switch 13 and a pressure gauge 16,
with the power switch 13 and the pressure gauge 16 disposed in the vicinity of a central
portion of a top face 11U of the casing 11. An operation manual 17 explaining the
operation sequence is also disposed on the top face 11U of the casing 11, to the right
hand side of the power switch 13.
[0027] As shown in FIG 3, the sealing and pumping device 10 is provided with the liquid
agent container 18 containing a sealing agent 32 and with the injection unit 20 connected
to the liquid agent container 18. A neck portion 26 is integrally formed to a portion
at the bottom end of the liquid agent container 18, the neck portion 26 being substantially
a circular cylinder shape projecting downwards. The neck portion 26 is formed with
a diameter narrower than that of a body portion of the container above the neck portion
26. An aluminum seal 30 is disposed across the open end of the neck portion 26, in
order to seal the sealing agent 32 within the liquid agent container 18. The outer
peripheral edge portion of the aluminum seal 30 is fixed around the whole of the peripheral
edge portion of the opening of the neck portion 26, by use of an adhesive or the like:
A step portion 28 is formed at an intermediate portion of the neck portion 26, projecting
toward the peripheral outside.
[0028] The liquid agent container 18 is formed from a material with gas blocking characteristics,
such as various resin materials or metal materials such as aluminum alloys or the
like. Slightly more sealing agent 32 is filled within the liquid agent container 18
than the standard amount (for example 200g to 400g) corresponding to the each type
and size etc. of the tire 100 requiring repair by the sealing and pumping device 10.
It should be noted that the liquid agent container 18 of the present exemplary embodiment
is filled with the sealing agent 32 with no voids therein and without provision of
an air space, however a small amount of an inert gas such as Ar or the like may be
sealed together with the sealing agent 32 within the liquid agent container 18 when
filling, in order to prevent alternation of the sealing agent 32 by oxidation etc..
[0029] When the sealing and pumping device 10 is in a state in which the liquid agent container
18 is positioned directly above the injection unit 20, the aluminum seal 30 of the
liquid agent container 18 is in a pressure applied state due to the weight of the
sealing agent 32 itself within the liquid agent container 18.
[0030] A unit main body portion 34 and a foot portion 36 are integrally provided in the
injection unit 20, as shown in FIG. 3. The unit main body portion 34 is formed in
a substantially circular bottomed cylinder shape, open toward the top, and the foot
portion 36 is of a circular flange shape extending to the outer peripheral side from
a portion at the bottom of the unit main body portion 34. The neck portion 26 is welded
to the unit main body portion 34, by a method such as by inserting the bottom end
of the neck portion 26 of the liquid agent container 18 into the unit main body portion
34, and spin welding the top face of the unit main body portion 34 to the step portion
28 of the neck portion 26.
[0031] A substantially circular column shaped liquid supply pressure chamber 40 is provided
within the unit main body portion 34, when the aluminum seal 30 is ruptured the liquid
supply pressure chamber 40 is in communication with the inside of the liquid agent
container 18. A circular cylinder shaped inner peripheral tubular portion 42 is formed
coaxially to the injection unit 20 at the peripheral inside of the unit main body
portion 34. A jig insertion hole 44 is formed with a circular cross-section at a central
portion of the inner peripheral tubular portion 42, passing through from the bottom
end face of the injection unit 20 to the top end face of the inner peripheral tubular
portion 42. An insertion fitting recess portion 46 is formed as a circular shaped
recess to a central portion of the bottom end face of the injection unit 20, with
the internal diameter of the insertion fitting recess portion 46 being larger than
the internal diameter of the jig insertion hole 44. The bottom end of the jig insertion
hole 44 thereby opens to the bottom face central portion of the insertion fitting
recess portion 46.
[0032] As shown in FIG.3, an insertion guide face 48 is formed in a tapered shape to the
inner peripheral surface of the jig insertion hole 44, with the internal diameter
at the open end portion on the entry side reducing in diameter on progression from
the open end further into the opening. The insertion guide face 48 is provided for
guiding the leading end portion of a later described press jig 82 toward the far side
of the jig insertion hole 44 when the press jig 82 is being inserted into the jig
insertion hole 44.
[0033] As shown in FIG. 2, a high pressure hose 24 is provided to the sealing and pumping
device 10, extending from the compressor unit 12 to the injection unit 20. A portion
at one end of the high pressure hose 24 is connected to the air compressor in the
compressor unit 12.
[0034] As shown in FIG 3, a circular cylindrical shaped air supply tube 52 is formed in
the injection unit 20 extending from the outer peripheral face of the inner peripheral
tubular portion 42 and passing through the unit main body portion 34 toward the outer
peripheral side. The leading end portion at the outer peripheral side of the air supply
tube 52 is connected to the leading end of the high pressure hose 24 through a nipple
54.
[0035] As shown in FIG 3, plural restricted portions 56 (two in the present exemplary embodiment)
are provided at the base end portion of the air supply tube 52, piercing through the
peripheral wall portion of the inner peripheral tubular portion 42 and communicating
with the inside of the jig insertion hole 44.
[0036] The restricted portions 56 of the inner peripheral tubular portion 42 are formed
as through holes each of circular cross-sectional shape, with a uniform internal diameter
along the whole of their length, the internal diameter thereof being smaller than
the internal diameter of the air supply tube 52. The inner peripheral ends of the
restricted portions 56 are open at an intermediate portion of the inner peripheral
face of the inner peripheral tubular portion 42, and form air supply apertures of
circular shape in the inner peripheral face of the inner peripheral tubular portion
42.
[0037] The internal space within the high pressure hose 24, the air supply tube 52 and the
restricted portions 56 configures an air supply path 60 for supplying compressed air
from the air compressor to the liquid agent container 18 or to the tire 100.
[0038] An axial portion 63 of a boring member 62 is inserted into the jig insertion hole
44 at the liquid supply pressure chamber 40 side. A circular flange shaped hole piercing
portion 64 is provided spreading out radially toward the outside at a portion at the
top end of the axial portion 63. Blade portions 66 are formed at the outer peripheral
edge of the top face of the hole piercing portion 64, the blade portions 66 formed
as protrusion shapes for readily rupturing the aluminum seal 30. Annular shaped fitting
insertion grooves are formed to the outer peripheral surface of the axial portion
63, at positions above and below the air supply ports 58 when the axial portion 63
is in an inserted-state within the jig insertion hole 44. Rubber O-rings 72 are fitted
into the fitting insertion grooves.
[0039] When the axial portion 63 is in the inserted-state into the jig insertion hole 44,
the outer peripheral edge portions of each of the pair of O-rings 72 are in contact
and pressed by the inner peripheral surface of the jig insertion hole 44 along their
entire circumference. The jig insertion hole 44 is thereby in a closely sealed state,
with above and below the air supply ports 58 respectively closed off by the axial
portion 63 and the pair of O-rings 72. In this state the axial portion 63 is retained
within the jig insertion hole 44 by friction between the O-rings 72 and the inner
peripheral surface of the jig insertion hole 44. In this state the leading end face
of the hole piercing portion 64 directly faces the center of the aluminum seal 30,
with there being a small gap present between the hole piercing portion 64 and the
aluminum seal 30.
[0040] A circular cylindrical shaped air-liquid supply tube 74 is integrally formed in the
injection unit 20 so as to penetrate through the peripheral wall of the unit main
body portion 34, as shown in FIG 3. The base end portion of a joint hose 78 is connected
through a nipple 76 to the leading end portion at the outer peripheral side of the
air-liquid supply tube 74. A valve adapter 80, detachably connecting to a tire valve
102 of the tire 100, is provided at the leading end portion of the joint hose 78.
The base end side of the air-liquid supply tube 74 is inserted into the liquid supply
pressure chamber 40. The joint hose 78 is thereby in communication with the inside
of the liquid supply pressure chamber 40 through the air-liquid supply tube 74.
[0041] The press jig 82, as shown in FIG. 3, is provided with a bar shaped insertion portion
84 and a circular flange shaped base portion 86 formed to one end of the insertion
portion 84. A jig communication path 88 is formed in the insertion portion 84, the
jig communication path 88 extending from the leading end face toward the base portion
86 side, branching at an intermediate portion into plural branches (for example 2
branches), with each branch extending out toward the outer peripheral side. An annular
shaped communication groove 90 is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the insertion
portion 84, forming an airway to the opening portions of the jig communication path
88.
[0042] A pair of fitting insertion grooves are formed respectively above and below the communication
groove 90 in the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion 84. O-rings 96
are respectively fitted into the pair of fitting insertion grooves. The O-rings 96
used are of the same dimension and material as of the O-rings 72 disposed in the boring
member 62.
[0043] A fitting insertion projection portion 98 is integrally formed to the press jig 82,
between the base end portion of the insertion portion 84 and the base portion 86,
with a diameter larger than that of the insertion portion 84. The fitting insertion
projection portion 98 has an external diameter and height corresponding to the internal
diameter and depth of the insertion fitting recess portion 46 formed in the bottom
end face of the injection unit 20. Thereby, as shown in FIG 4, the fitting insertion
projection portion 98 fits inserted within the insertion fitting recess portion 46
when the whole of the insertion portion 84 is inserted within the jig insertion hole
44. In this state the press jig 82 is retained by friction, with the insertion portion
84 in an inserted state within the jig insertion hole 44, by the fitting insertion
projection portion 98 being in a press-fit state, insertion fitted within the insertion
fitting recess portion 46.
[0044] The length of the insertion portion 84 is slightly longer than the dimension from
the bottom end of the jig insertion hole 44 up to the aluminum seal 30. Thereby, when
the entire insertion portion 84 of the press jig 82 is inserted within the jig insertion
hole 44, as shown in FIG. 4, the boring member 62 is securely pushed out from inside
of the jig insertion hole 44, and the upper end portion of the press jig 82 is inserted
into the liquid agent container 18. In the state in which the entire insertion portion
84 is inserted into the jig insertion hole 44, the communication groove 90 of the
insertion portion 84 and the air supply ports 58 are aligned with each other along
the axial direction. The air supply path 60 is thereby in communication with the jig
communication path 88 of the press jig 82 through the communication groove 90.
[0045] The outer peripheral edge portions of each of the pair of O-rings 96 are pressed
along the entire circumferential direction by the inner peripheral surface of the
jig insertion hole 44 when the insertion portion 84 is in the inserted state within
the jig insertion hole 44. The jig insertion hole 44 is thereby in a closely sealed
state with both above and below the air supply ports 58 closed off by the insertion
portion 84 and the pair of O-rings 96.
[0046] As shown in FIG 1, a groove 25 is formed in a front wall face 11F of the casing 11,
for storing the joint hose 78 and the valve adapter 80. The joint hose 78 and the
valve adapter 80 are usually fitted into and stored in the groove 25. A jig storage
hole 19 is formed in the front wall face 11F for attaching the press jig 82, and the
insertion portion 84 of the press jig 82 is usually stored in the jig storage hole
19.
[0047] As shown in FIG. 5B, a storage recess 122 is formed in a bottom face 11B of the casing
11 for storing the power source cable 14 and the plug 15, and the power source cable
14 and the plug 15 are usually stored within the storage recess 122. A through hole
108 is provided in the bottom face 11B, connecting to the insertion fitting recess
portion 46 of the injection unit 20. The diameter of the through hole 108 is larger
than the external diameter of the base portion 86 of the press jig 82, as shown in
FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. In the present exemplary embodiment the thickness of the bottom
face 11B of the casing 11 is set thicker than the thickness of the base portion 86.
The through hole 108 is normally closed off by a non-illustrated closure, and the
closure is removed from the through hole 108 when the press jig 82 is inserted into
the jig insertion hole 44.
[0048] As shown in FIG 5A, a pair of lids 124 are provided in the casing 11 so as to cover
the storage recess 122. The cross-sections of the lids 124 are substantially L-shaped,
with outer faces 124A in one direction level with the wall face of the casing 11 or
positioned further inside than the wall face, and the other outer faces 124B in the
other direction level with the bottom face 11B of the casing 11 or positioned further
inside than the bottom face 11B, with the end faces 126 in the other direction meeting
each other. Shaft portions 125 are provided protruding in circular column shapes from
both side faces 128 at the one direction side of the lids 124. The shaft portions
125 engage with non-illustrated shaft receiving portions provided to the casing 11,
such that the rotational axes of the lids 124 are along the arrow Y direction. The
lids 124 are thereby rotatably supported by the casing 11 (see FIG 6 and FIG 7).
[0049] The lids 124, as shown in FIG 5B and FIG 7, project out toward the outside (in the
direction of arrow X here) of the casing 11 by being rotated about the shaft portions
125 as rotation axes (namely, by opening the lids 124). When the lids 124 are rotated
until the end faces 126 in the other direction of the lids 124 are substantially level
with the bottom face 11B, step portions 129 extending in the arrow Y direction that
are provided to the outer face 124A at the one direction side of the lids 124, engage
with the wall face of the casing 11, preventing the lids 124 from being opened beyond
this point.
[0050] When the lids 124 are in the above described state in which the end faces 126 in
the other direction meet each other, namely when the lids 124 are in a closed state,
the lids 124 cover the storage recess 122 without projecting outside of the casing
11. When the lids 124 are in the state in which the step portions 129 are engaged
with the wall face of the casing 11, the lids 124 project out to the outside from
the casing 11 and the end faces 126 in the other direction are substantially level
with a bottom face 126B.
Operation of Sealing and Pumping Device
[0051] Explanation will now be given of the operational sequence when using the sealing
and pumping device 10 of the present exemplary embodiment to repair a punctured tire
100. Explanation (in text and illustrations) of the following sequence (1) to (8)
is given in the above mentioned operation manual 17.
[0052] (1) When a puncture occurs in the tire 100, an operator first removes the closure
that is closing off the through hole 108, inserts the insertion portion 84 of the
press jig 82 into the jig insertion hole 44 of the sealing and pumping device 10,
and when the base portion 86 of the press jig 82 contacts the foot portion 36 of the
injection unit 20, the fitting insertion projection portion 98 of the press jig 82
is pressed inside the insertion fitting recess portion 46 of the injection unit 20.
The hole piercing portion 64 of the boring member 62, which is being pressed by the
insertion portion 84, ruptures the aluminum seal 30 and is pressed inside the container,
with the insertion portion 84 progressing into the container.
[0053] The press jig 82 is moved further into the jig insertion hole 44 from the entrance
side thereof, while the pair of O-rings 96 disposed at the outer peripheral face of
the insertion portion 84 press against the inner peripheral face of the jig insertion
hole 44. Part way through this movement the O-ring 96 disposed at the top of the insertion
portion 84 is made to pass to the inner peripheral side of the air supply ports 58.
The boring member 62 is also moved so that the axial portion 63 moves from inside
the jig insertion hole 44 to the exit end side thereof, while the pair of O-rings
96 disposed on the outer peripheral face of the axial portion 63 press against the
inner peripheral face of the jig insertion hole 44. Part way through this movement
the O-ring 72 disposed at the bottom of the axial portion 63 is made to pass to the
inner peripheral side of the air supply ports 58.
[0054] (2) Next, the lids 124 on both sides of the casing 11 are opened, and the sealing
and pumping device 10 is placed, for example, on a road surface so that the foot portion
36 is at the bottom and the liquid agent container 18 is at the top (the upright state,
see FIG. 1 to FIG. 3). The power source cable 14 stored in the storage recess 122
is pulled out at this stage.
[0055] When the insertion portion 84 of the press jig 82 has been inserted within the jig
insertion hole 44 of the injection unit 20, as shown in FIG 4, the leading end of
the insertion portion 84 projects out from the leading end of the inner peripheral
tubular portion 42, and faces a hole 31 opened in the aluminum seal 30 by the boring
member 62. The sealing agent 32 in the liquid agent container 18 flows out into the
liquid supply pressure chamber 40 through the hole 31.
[0056] (3) Next, the joint hose 78 is pulled out from the groove 25, and the valve adapter
80 of the joint hose 78 is connected to the tire valve 102 of the tire 100 (see FIG.
2), communicating the liquid supply pressure chamber 40 with the inside of the tire
100 through the joint hose 78.
[0057] (4) The plug 15 is inserted into a socket, such as a socket of a cigarette lighter
installed in a vehicle.
[0058] (5) The engine of the vehicle is turned on.
[0059] (6) The power switch 13 is switched on, and the compressor unit 12 is actuated. The
compressed air generated by the compressor unit 12 is supplied into the liquid agent
container 18 through the high pressure hose 24, the air supply path 60, and the jig
communication path 88 (see FIG 4).
[0060] When compressed air is fed into the liquid agent container 18, the compressed air
rises to the top of the sealing agent 32 within the liquid agent container 18, and
a space (air layer) is formed in the liquid agent container 18 above the sealing agent
32. The sealing agent 32, pushed by the compressed air from the air layer, is fed
into the liquid supply pressure chamber 40 through the hole 31 opened in the aluminum
seal 30, and injected from within the liquid supply pressure chamber 40 into the pneumatic
tire 100 through the joint hose 78.
[0061] Note that after all of the sealing agent 32 in the liquid agent container 18 has
been expelled, the sealing agent 32 in the liquid supply pressure chamber 40 is pressurized
and pushed through the joint hose 78 and fed into the pneumatic tire 100. Then when
all of the sealing agent 32 has been ejected from the liquid supply pressure chamber
40 and the joint hose 78, compressed air is injected into the tire 100 through the
liquid supply pressure chamber 40 and the joint hose 78.
[0062] Next, when an operator has confirmed with the pressure gauge 16 that the internal
pressure of the tire 100 is the stipulated pressure, then the power switch 13 is switched
off and the compressor unit 12 halted, and the valve adapter 80 is removed from the
tire valve 102.
[0063] Within a specific period of time after finishing inflating the tire 100 the operator
performs preparatory running of the tire by traveling a specific distance (for example
10km) using the sealing agent 32 injected tire 100. The sealing agent 32 within the
tire 100 thereby spreads out-uniformly, the sealing agent 32 fills the puncture hole
and seals the puncture hole.
[0064] (8) After completing preparatory running, the operator connects the valve adapter
80 of the joint hose 78 to the tire valve 102 of the tire 100, as shown in FIG 2,
and re-measures the internal pressure of the tire 100 using the pressure gauge 16.
If the stipulated pressure is not met, then the compressor unit 12 is re-actuated
and the tire 100 is pressurized to the stipulated internal pressure. Puncture repair
of the tire 100 is thereby completed and it is possible to drive using the tire 100
within a specific distance range while not exceeding a specific speed (for example
not exceeding 80 km/h).
[0065] In the sealing and pumping device 10 of the present exemplary embodiment, the lids
124 project out from both outside edges of the casing 11 by rotating the lids 124,
and by placing the casing 11 on the road surface in this state, the end faces 126
in the other direction of the lids 124 contact the road surface. The shape of contact
with the ground of the casing 11 is then larger than prior to projecting out the lids
124. More precisely the ground contact shape is widened in the arrow X direction,
in the width direction of the casing 11. For example, if a casing is placed on a surface
supported at 3 points, then the casing becomes more difficult to tip over in a given
direction, the greater the separation distance in this direction between imaginary
lines connecting these 3 points and a vertical line down from the center of gravity
of the casing. The sense of stability of the casing 11 is increased and tipping over
is suppressed due to the ground contact shape in the arrow X direction being widened
by the lids 124 in the thin casing 11. The double-dot broken lines 123L in FIG 5B
represent imaginary lines connecting between the support points of the casing 11.
[0066] By closing the lids 124, the lids 124 are made so as not to project outside from
the casing 11, so there is no concern of detriment to the space saving characteristics
of the casing 11 due to the lid 124, and storage space within a vehicle can be effectively
utilized by, for example, storing the casing 11 in this state in the vehicle.
Consequently, the sealing and pumping device 10 can suppress tipping over while also
maintaining space saving characteristics.
[0067] Since the lids 124 are utilized both as lids of the storage recess 122 of the casing
11 for storing the power source cable 14, and as tipping suppression members for suppressing
tipping over of the casing 11, the number of components of the sealing and pumping
device 10 is reduced, and a reduction in cost is achieved.
In addition, since the lids 124 are rotatably supported on the casing 11, there is
no concern of the lids 124 being lost or the like.
[0068] In the present exemplary embodiment, the pair of lids 124 are rotatably supported
on the casing 11 by engagement of the shaft portions 125 with shaft receiving portions,
however there is no limitation so such a configuration, and any method of engagement
may be utilized as long as the lids 124 are rotatably supported on casing 11. For
example, a hinge or the like may be employed for rotatably supporting the lids 124
on the casing 11. There may also be a single lid 124 or plural lids 124, depending
on the shape of the casing 11.
[0069] Furthermore, in the present exemplary embodiment, the joint hose 78 is stored within
the groove 25, however, for example, configuration may be made in which the joint
hose 78 is stored in the storage recess 122, and when using the sealing and pumping
device 10, the lids 124 on both sides are opened and the joint hose 78 is pulled out
together with the power source cable 14.
Second Exemplary Embodiment
[0070] Explanation will now be given of a second exemplary embodiment of a sealing and pumping
device of the present invention, with reference to FIGS. 8 and FIG 10. Since the sealing
and pumping device 130 of the second exemplary embodiment differs from the sealing
and pumping device 10 of the first exemplary embodiment from the standpoint of the
tipping over suppressing structure, only the tipping over suppressing structure will
be explained below. Similar parts of the configuration to those of the first exemplary
embodiment, are allocated the same reference numerals and explanation thereof is omitted.
[0071] As shown in FIG. 8A, a pair of lids 134 is provided covering a storage recess 122
in a casing 131. The lids 134 are of a plate shape, and one end face thereof, at the
outside in the arrow X direction, is level with the wall face of the casing 131 or
is positioned further inside than this wall face, a bottom face 134B thereof, at the
bottom in the arrow Z direction, is level with a bottom face 131B of the casing 131,
and the other end faces 136 at the inside in the arrow X direction meet each other.
Substantially circular column shaped shafts 135 are provided at the corner portions
formed at the outside in the arrow X direction of the top face, at the top side in
the arrow Z direction, of the lids 134 and at the center side in the arrow Y direction,
the shafts 135 projecting upward from the top face. The shafts 135 engage with shaft
receiving portions 137 provided on the casing 131, such that rotational axes of the
lids 134 are along the arrow Z direction. The lids 134 are thereby rotatably supported
on the casing 131 (see FIG. 9 and FIG 10).
[0072] As shown in FIG 8B and FIG 10, the lids 134 are made to project outside (the arrow
X direction in this case) from the casing 131 by rotating the lids 134 about the rotational
axes of the shafts 135 (namely, by opening the lids 134). When the lids 134 are rotated
until the other end faces 136 of the lids 134 are positioned substantially orthogonal
to the arrow Y direction, the lids 134 are prevented from rotating by non-illustrated
stoppers so as not to open any further.
[0073] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the second exemplary embodiment.
In the sealing and pumping device 130 of the present exemplary embodiment, the lids
134 are made to project out to the outside on both sides of the casing 131 by rotating
the lids 134 and opening out to both sides. The bottom faces 134B of the lids 134
have ground contact with the road surface by placing the casing 131 on the road surface
in this state. The ground contact shape of the casing 131 becomes larger at this time
than prior to projecting the lids 134 out. More precisely the ground contact shape
in the arrow X direction is wider. The sense of stability of the casing 131 is increased
and tipping over is suppressed. Note that the double-dot broken lines 133L in FIG
8B show imaginary lines connecting between the support points of the casing 131.
[0074] Since by closing the lids 134 the lids 134 are made so as not to project out to the
outside from the casing 131, there is also no concern of detriment to the space saving
characteristics of the casing 131 due to the lids 134, and storage space within a
vehicle can be effectively utilized by, for example, storing the casing 131 in this
state in the vehicle. Consequently, the sealing and pumping device 130 can suppress
tipping over while also maintaining space saving characteristics. Since the lids 134
are utilized both as lids of the storage recess 122 of the casing 131 for storing
the power source cable 14, and as tipping suppression members for suppressing tipping
over of the casing 131, the number of components of the sealing and pumping device
130 is reduced, and a reduction in cost is achieved. In addition, since the lids 134
are rotatably supported on the casing 131, there is no concern of the lids 134 being
lost or the like.
Third Exemplary Embodiment
[0075] Explanation will now be given of a third exemplary embodiment of a sealing and pumping
device of the present invention, with reference to FIGS. 11 and FIG. 12. Since the
sealing and pumping device 140 of the third exemplary embodiment differs from the
sealing and pumping device 10 of the first exemplary embodiment from the standpoint
of the tipping over suppressing structure, only the tipping over suppressing structure
will be explained below. Similar parts of the configuration to those of the first
exemplary embodiment, are allocated the same reference numerals and explanation thereof
is omitted.
[0076] As shown in FIG. 11A, a pair of lids 144 is provided covering a storage recess 122
in a casing 141. The lids 144 are of a plate shape, and one end face thereof at the
outside in the arrow X direction is level with the wall face of the casing 141 or
is positioned further inside than this wall face, a bottom face 144B thereof at the
bottom in the arrow Z direction is level with a bottom face 141B of the casing 141,
and the other end faces 146 thereof at the inside in the arrow X direction meet each
other. Slide receiving portions 145 are provided at portions at both sides in the
arrow Y direction of a top face at the top side of the lid 144 in the arrow Z direction,
with the slide receiving portions 145 projecting upward in the arrow Z direction from
the top face. The slide receiving portions 145 are engaged with slide rails 147 provided
below the casing 141, such that the sliding direction of the lids 144 is along the
arrow X direction. The lids 144 are thereby slidably supported on the casing 141 (see
FIG 12).
[0077] The lids 144 are made to project outside (the arrow X direction in this case) from
the casing 141 by sliding the lids 144 along the slide rails 147 (namely, by opening
the lids 144), as shown in FIG. 11B and FIG. 12. When the lids 144 have been slid
a certain amount in the arrow X direction, the lids 144 are prevented from sliding
in the arrow X axis direction, so as not to open any further, by non-illustrated stoppers
provided so that the slide receiving portions 145 do not come out of the slide rails
147.
[0078] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the third exemplary embodiment.
In the sealing and pumping device 140 of the present exemplary embodiment, the lids
144 are made to project out to the outside on both sides of the casing 141 by sliding
the lids 144 and opening out to both sides. The bottom faces 144B of the lids 144
have ground contact with the road surface by placing the casing 141 on the road surface
in this state. The ground contact shape of the casing 141 becomes larger at this time
than prior to projecting the lids 144 out. More precisely the ground contact shape
in the arrow X direction is wider. The sense of stability of the casing 141 is therefore
increased and tipping over is suppressed. Note that the double-dot broken lines 143L
in FIG. 11B show imaginary lines connecting between the support points of the casing
141.
[0079] Since by closing the lids 144, the lids 144 are made so as not to project out to
the outside from the casing 141, there is also no concern of detriment to the space
saving characteristics of the casing 141 due to the lids 144, and storage space within
a vehicle can be effectively utilized by, for example, storing the casing 141 in this
state in the vehicle. Consequently, the sealing and pumping device 140 can suppress
tipping over while also maintaining space saving characteristics. Since the lids 144
are utilized both as lids of the storage recess 122 of the casing 141 for storing
the power source cable 14, and as tipping suppression members for suppressing tipping
over of the casing 141, the number of components of the sealing and pumping device
140 is reduced, and a reduction in cost is achieved. In addition, since the lids 144
are slidably supported on the casing 141, there is no concern of the lids 144 being
lost or the like.
Fourth Exemplary Embodiment
[0080] Explanation will now be given of a fourth exemplary embodiment of a sealing and pumping
device of the present invention, with reference to FIGS. 13 and FIG 16. Since the
sealing and pumping device 150 of the third exemplary embodiment differs from the
sealing and pumping device 10 of the first exemplary embodiment from the standpoint
of the tipping over suppressing structure, only the tipping over suppressing structure
will be explained below. Similar parts of the configuration to those of the first
exemplary embodiment, are allocated the same reference numerals and explanation thereof
is omitted.
[0081] As shown in FIG 13A, a lid 154 is provided covering a storage recess 122 in a casing
151. The lid 154 is of a plate shape, and both end faces at the outside in the arrow
X direction are level with the wall faces of the casing 151 or are positioned further
inside than these wall faces, a bottom face 154B at the bottom in the arrow Z direction
is level with a bottom face 151B of the casing 151. A substantially circular column
shaped shaft 155 is provided to the top face that is upward in the arrow Z direction
of the lid 154 and towards the center of the top face in the arrow Y direction and
the arrow X direction, the shaft 155 projecting upward from the top face. The shaft
155 is engaged with a substantially circular column shaped shaft receiving portion
157 provided below the casing 151, such that the rotational axis direction of the
lid 154 is along the arrow Z direction. The shaft 155 has a projecting portion 155A
projecting in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the shaft 155, and
the shaft receiving portion 157 is divided into four sections around its circumference
at the top side thereof, with the projecting portion 155A fitting into the four divided
portions 157A. When the lid 154 is rotated the projecting portion 155A comes out from
one of the divided portions 157A and moves around to the next divided portion 157A.
The lid 154 is thereby rotatably supported on the casing 151 (see FIG. 14 to FIG.
16).
[0082] As shown in FIG. 13B, the slide receiving portions 154 is made to project outside
(the arrow X direction in this case) from the casing 151 by rotating the lid 154 about
the shaft 155 as the rotational axis. When this occurs, an end face 156 at another
side, the rear side in the arrow X direction of the lid 154, is prevented by the stopper
of the casing 151 from allowing the lid 134 to rotate any further.
[0083] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the fourth exemplary embodiment.
In the sealing and pumping device 150 of the present exemplary embodiment, the lid
154 is made to project out to the outside on both sides of the casing 151 by rotating
the lid 154 as shown in FIG. 13B. The bottom face 154B of the lid 154 has ground contact
with the road surface by placing the casing 151 on the road surface in this state.
The ground contact shape of the casing 151 becomes larger at this time than prior
to projecting the lid 154 out. More precisely the ground contact shape in the arrow
X direction is wider. The sense of stability of the casing 151 is increased and tipping
over is suppressed. Note that the double-dot broken lines 153L in FIG. 13B show imaginary
lines connecting between the support points of the casing 151.
[0084] Since by rotating the lid 154 as shown in FIG 13A, the lid 154 is made so as not
to project out to the outside from the casing 151, there is also no concern of detriment
to the space saving characteristics of the casing 151 due to the lid 154, and storage
space within a vehicle can be effectively utilized by, for example, storing the casing
151 in this state in the vehicle. Consequently, the sealing and pumping device 150
can suppress tipping over while also maintaining space saving characteristics. Since
the lid 154 is utilized both as a lid of the storage recess 122 of the casing 151
for storing the power source cable 14, and as tipping suppression members for suppressing
tipping over of the casing 151, the number of components of the sealing and pumping
device 150 is reduced, and a reduction in cost is achieved. In addition, since the
lid 154 is rotatably supported on the casing 151, there is no concern of the lid 154
being lost or the like.
Fifth Exemplary Embodiment
[0085] Explanation will now be given of a fifth exemplary embodiment of a sealing and pumping
device of the present invention, with reference to FIGS. 17A, FIG 17B and FIG. 18.
Since the sealing and pumping device 160 of the fifth exemplary embodiment differs
from the sealing and pumping device 10 of the first exemplary embodiment from the
standpoint of the tipping over suppressing structure, only the tipping over suppressing
structure will be explained below. Similar parts of the configuration to those of
the first exemplary embodiment, are allocated the same reference numerals and explanation
thereof is omitted.
[0086] As shown in FIG 17A, a lid 164 is detachably mounted to a top face 161U of a casing
161, covering a power switch 13 and a pressure gauge 16. The length of the lid 164
is longer in the arrow Y direction than the length in the arrow X direction, and when
in a mounted state to the top face 161U becomes integrated to the casing 161, and
configures a portion of the top face 161U. An operation manual 17 is provided to a
top face 164U of the lid 164. A groove portion 166 is provided to a bottom face 161B
of the casing 161, the groove portion 166 extending along the arrow X direction with
a groove width of the groove portion 166 (length in the arrow Y direction) that is
set longer than the length in the arrow X direction of the lid 164, and a depth of
the groove portion 166 (length in the arrow Z direction) the same as the thickness
of the lid 164.
[0087] As shown in FIG. 17B, the lid 164 is removed from the casing 161 and in a top-bottom
inverted state the lid 164 is fitted into the groove portion 166. When this occurs,
a pair of tabs 165, projecting out in the arrow Z direction from a bottom face 164B
of the lid 164, engage with a pair of small openings 167, provided further up in the
arrow Z direction than each of the wall faces of the groove portion 166 of the casing
161, and the casing 161 and the lid 164 are integrated together.
[0088] In the present exemplary embodiment, the power source cable 14 and the plug 15 are
stored in a non-illustrated recessed portion formed in a rear wall face 161 R of the
casing 161.
[0089] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the fifth exemplary embodiment.
In the sealing and pumping device 160 of the present exemplary embodiment, the lid
164 is made to project out to the outside on both sides of the casing 161 by removing
the lid 164 from the top face 161 U and fitting the lid 164 into the groove portion
166. The top face 164U of the lid 164 has ground contact with the road surface by
placing the casing 161 on the road surface in this state. The ground contact shape
of the casing 161 becomes larger at this time than prior to mounting the lid 164.
More precisely the ground contact shape in the arrow X direction is wider. The sense
of stability of the casing 161 is increased and tipping over is suppressed. Note that
the double-dot broken lines 163L in FIG. 17B show imaginary lines connecting between
the support points of the casing 161.
[0090] By mounting the lid 164 in the top face 161U, as shown in FIG 17A, the lid 164 is
made so as not to project out to the outside from the casing 161, there is therefore
no concern of detriment to the space saving characteristics of the casing 161 due
to the lid 164, and storage space within a vehicle can be effectively utilized by,
for example, storing the casing 161 in this state in the vehicle. Consequently, the
sealing and pumping device 160 can suppress tipping over while also maintaining space
saving characteristics. Since the lid 164 is utilized both as a lid for the top face
of the casing 161, and as a tipping suppression member for suppressing tipping over
of the casing 161, the number of components of the sealing and pumping device 160
is reduced, and a reduction in cost is achieved. In addition, since it is necessary
to remove the lid 164 from the top face, mis-operation of the present device by a
user is prevented because when the lid is removed the user will read the operation
manual 17.
Sixth Exemplary Embodiment
[0091] Explanation will now be given of a sixth exemplary embodiment of a sealing and pumping
device of the present invention, with reference to FIG. 19. Similar parts of the configuration
to those of the first exemplary embodiment, are allocated the same reference numerals
and explanation thereof is omitted. The sealing and pumping device 170 of the present
exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG 19, differs from the standpoint that a lid 174
is employed that has been configured by attaching the press jig 82 to the bottom face
of the lid 164 detachably mounted to the top face 161U of the casing 161 used in the
fifth exemplary embodiment, in the standpoint that the liquid agent container 18 and
the injection unit 20 are disposed in the vicinity of the center of the casing 161,
and in the standpoint that the jig storage hole 19 is configured at the top face side
of the casing 171.
[0092] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the sixth exemplary embodiment.
In the sealing and pumping device 170 of the sixth exemplary embodiment, as well as
obtaining similar actions and effects to those in the fifth exemplary embodiment,
the sense of stability is raised when inserting the press jig 82 into the jig insertion
hole 44.
Seventh Exemplary Embodiment
[0093] Explanation will now be given of a seventh exemplary embodiment of a sealing and
pumping device of the present invention, with reference to FIGS. 20A and FIG 20B.
Since the sealing and pumping device 180 of the seventh exemplary embodiment differs
from the sealing and pumping device 10 of the first exemplary embodiment from the
standpoint of the tipping over suppressing structure, only the tipping over suppressing
structure will be explained below. Similar parts of the configuration to those of
the first exemplary embodiment, are allocated the same reference numerals and explanation
thereof is omitted.
[0094] As shown in FIG 20B, a storage recess 182F is formed in a front wall face 181 F of
a casing 181, with a groove 225 formed in a bottom face of the storage recess 182F,
and usually the joint hose 78 and the valve adapter 80 are stored in the groove 225.
A lid 184F of a plate shape is provided to the front wall face 181F so as to close
off the storage recess 182F, as shown in FIG. 20A. An outside face 184FB of the lid
184F is level with the front wall face 181 F or positioned further inside than the
front wall face 181F. The lid 184F has non-illustrated circular column shaped shaft
portions projecting out along the arrow Y direction at side faces at the bottom side
in the arrow Z direction of the lid 184F. The shaft portions engage with shaft receiving
portions provided so as to face groove walls of the storage recess 182F of the casing
181. The lid 184F is thereby rotatably supported about the shaft portion as the rotational
axis.
[0095] A non-illustrated storage recess 182R is formed in a rear wall face 181R of the casing
181, the storage recess 182R being of about the same size as the storage recess 182F,
and a power source cable 14 and a plug 15 are usually stored in the storage recess
182R. A plate shaped lid 184R is provided to the rear wall face 181 R so as to close
of the storage recess 182R. An outside face 184RB of the lid 184R is level with the
rear wall face 181 R or is positioned further to the inside than the rear wall face
181R. The lid 184R has non-illustrated shaft portions formed in a circular column
shape projecting along the arrow Y direction at side faces of the bottom side in the
arrow Z direction of the lid 184R. The shaft portions engage with shaft receiving
portions provided so as to face groove walls of the storage recess 182R of the casing
181. The lid 184R is thereby rotatably supported about the shaft portion as the rotational
axis.
[0096] As shown in FIG. 20B, the lid 184F and the lid 184R are made to project outside (in
the arrow X direction here) from both sides of the casing 181 by being rotated about
their respective shaft portions as the rotational axis (namely, by opening the lids).
When the lid 184F and the lid 184R are rotated up to a position where the outside
face 184FB of the lid 184F and the outside face 184RB of the lid 184R are substantially
level with the bottom face 11B, the lid 184F and the lid 184R are held in this state
by non-illustrated stoppers. The lid 184F and the lid 184R become rotatable by releasing
these stoppers. Note that the rotational structures for rotatably supporting the lid
184F and the lid 184R are similar to the rotational structures of the first exemplary
embodiment.
Explanation will now be given of the operation of the seventh exemplary embodiment.
[0097] In the sealing and pumping device 180 of the present exemplary embodiment, the lid
184F and the lid 184R are made to project outside from the casing 181 by rotating
and opening the lid 184F and the lid 184R. The outside face 184FB of the lid 184F
and the outside face 184RB of the lid 184R have ground contact with the road surface
by placing the casing 181 on the road surface in this state. The ground contact shape
of the casing 181 becomes larger at this time than prior to projecting out the lid
184F and the lid 184R. More precisely the ground contact shape in the arrow X direction
is wider. The sense of stability of the casing 181 is increased and tipping over is
suppressed. Note that the double-dot broken lines 183L in FIG 20B show imaginary lines
connecting between the support points of the casing 181.
[0098] Since by closing the lid 184F and the lid 184R, the lid 184F and the lid 184R are
made so as not to project out to the outside from the casing 181, there is also no
concern of detriment to the space saving characteristics of the casing 181 due to
the lid 184F and the lid 184R, and storage space within a vehicle can be effectively
utilized by, for example, storing the casing 181 in this state in the vehicle. Consequently,
the sealing and pumping device 180 can suppress tipping over while also maintaining
space saving characteristics. Since the lid 184F and the lid 184R are utilized both
as lids for the storage recess 182F and the storage recess 182R of the casing 181,
and as tipping suppression members for suppressing tipping over of the casing 181,
the number of components of the sealing and pumping device 180 is reduced, and a reduction
in cost is achieved. In addition, since the lid 184F and the lid 184R are rotatably
supported on the casing 181 there is no concern of the lid 184F and the lid 184R being
lost or the like.
Eighth Exemplary Embodiment
[0099] Explanation will now be given of an eighth exemplary embodiment of a sealing and
pumping device of the present invention, with reference to FIG. 21. Since the sealing
and pumping device 190 of the eighth exemplary embodiment differs from the sealing
and pumping device 10 of the first exemplary embodiment from the standpoint of the
tipping over suppressing structure, only the tipping over suppressing structure will
be explained below. Similar parts of the configuration to those of the first exemplary
embodiment, are allocated the same reference numerals and explanation thereof is omitted.
As shown in FIG 21A, a pair of lids 194 is provided at a bottom face 191 B of a casing
191, covering a through hole 108 at the bottom side of an injection unit 20. The lids
194 are of a plate shape, and one end face at the outside in the arrow X direction
is level with the wall face of the casing 191 or is positioned further inside than
this wall face, a bottom face 194B at the bottom in the arrow Z direction is level
with a bottom face 141B of the casing 191, and the other end faces 196 at the inside
in the arrow X direction meet each other. Slide receiving portions 195 are provided
at portions at both sides in the arrow Y direction of a top face at the top side of
the lid 194 in the arrow Z direction, with the slide receiving portions 195 projecting
upward in the arrow Z direction from the top face.
[0100] The slide receiving portions 195 are engaged with slide rails 197 provided below
the casing 191, such that the sliding direction of the lids 194 is along the arrow
X direction. The lids 194 are thereby slidably supported on the casing 191.
[0101] As shown in FIG 20B, the lids 194 are made to project outside (the arrow X direction
in this case) from the casing 191 by sliding the lids 194 along the slide rails 197
(namely, by opening the lids 194). When the lids 194 have been slid a certain amount
in the arrow X direction, the lids 194 are prevented from sliding in the arrow X axis
direction, so as not to open any further, by a non-illustrated stopper provided so
that the slide receiving portions 195 do not come off the slide rails 197. The through
hole 108 is appeared by opening the lids 194. The structure for making the lid 194
slidable is similar to that employed at the slidable structure of the third exemplary
embodiment.
[0102] Explanation will now be given of the operation of the eighth exemplary embodiment.
In the sealing and pumping device 190 of the present exemplary embodiment, the lids
194 are made to project out to the outside on both sides of the casing 191 by sliding
the lids 194 and opening out to both sides. The bottom faces 194B of the lids 194
have ground contact with the road surface by placing the casing 191 on the road surface
in this state. The ground contact shape of the casing 191 becomes larger at this time
than prior to projecting the lids 194 out. More precisely the ground contact shape
in the arrow X direction is wider. The sense of stability of the casing 191 is increased
and tipping over is suppressed. Note that the double-dot broken lines 193L in FIG.
21B show imaginary lines connecting between the support points of the casing 191.
[0103] By closing the lids 194, the lids 194 are made so as not to project out to the outside
from the casing 191, there is therefore no concern of detriment to the space saving
characteristics of the casing 191 due to the lids 194, and storage space within a
vehicle can be effectively utilized by, for example, storing the casing 191 in this
state in the vehicle. Consequently, the sealing and pumping device 190 can suppress
tipping over while also maintaining space saving characteristics. Since the lids 194
are utilized both as lids covering the through hole 108, and as tipping suppression
members for suppressing tipping over of the casing 191, the number of components of
the sealing and pumping device 190 is reduced, and a reduction in cost is achieved.
In addition, since the lids 194 are slidably supported on the casing 191, there is
no concern of the lids 194 being lost or the like.
[0104] Furthermore, since the through hole 108 is usually covered by the lids 194, the lids
194 need to be opened in order to insert the press jig 82 into the jig insertion hole
44. Consequently, when placing the casing 191 on the road surface, placement is made
with the lid 194 assuredly in the open state.
[0105] Also, while in the eighth exemplary embodiment the lids 194 are of a slidable structure,
there is no limitation to such a configuration, and for example configuration may
be made with a double door structure employed for the lids 194, as utilized in the
first exemplary embodiment.
Other Exemplary Embodiments
[0106] In the first to the fourth and the seventh and eighth exemplary embodiments the member(s)
used for tipping over suppressing were each configured so as to be slidably supported
or rotationally supported. However there is no limitation to such configurations,
and these members may be configured as detachably mounted members.
Explanation of the Reference Numerals
[0107]
- 10
- sealing and pumping device 10
- 11
- casing (case) 11
- 14
- power source cable 14
- 17
- operation manual 17
- 18
- liquid agent container 18
- 20
- injection unit 20
- 24
- high pressure hose (air supply path) 24
- 30
- aluminum seal (closure member) 30
- 32
- sealing agent 32
- 32A
- liquid surface 32A
- 40
- liquid supply pressure chamber 40
- 44
- jig insertion hole 44
- 50
- air hose (air supply tube) 50
- 62
- boring member 62
- 78
- joint hose (air and liquid supply tube) 78
- 82
- press jig 82
- 100
- tire 100
- 122
- storage recess (storage portion) 122
- 124
- lid (lid) 124
- 130
- sealing and pumping device 130
- 131
- casing (case) 131
- 134
- lid 134
- 140
- sealing and pumping device 140
- 141
- casing (case) 141
- 144
- lid 144
- 150
- sealing and pumping device 150
- 151
- casing (case) 151
- 154
- lid 154
- 160
- sealing and pumping device 160
- 161
- casing (case) 161
- 164
- lid 164
- 170
- sealing and pumping device 170
- 171
- casing (case) 171
- 174
- lid 174
- 180
- sealing and pumping device 180
- 181
- casing (case) 181
- 184
- lid 184
- 190
- sealing and pumping device 190
- 191
- casing (case) 191
- 194
- lid 194