CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application is based on and claims priorities from Korean Patent Application
No.
10-2008-36100,
10-2008-49733 and
10-2008-54602, filed on April 18, 2008, May 28, 2008 and June 11, 2008, respectively and Korean
Utility Model Application No.
20-2008-9159 and
20-2008-10144, filed on July 9, 2008 and July 29, 2008, respectively in the Korean Intellectual
Property Office, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein in its entirety by
reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the invention
[0002] The present invention relates to a hot water tank mounted on a hot/cold water dispenser,
a water purifier, a vending machine, or the like. More particularly, the present invention
relates to a separable hot water tank, which has a separable structure to facilitate
its cleaning and is provided with a vacuum space formed on an outer wall thereof to
improve heat resistance.
Description of the Prior Art
[0003] Generally, in a hot/cold water dispenser, a water purifier, a vending machine, or
the like, a cold water tank for quickly cooling and discharging drinking water flowing
therein and a hot water tank for quickly heating and discharging the drinking water
are provided.
[0004] In the case of using the hot water tank for a long time, a microorganism may propagate
itself, and a foreign substance such as fur may form on an inner wall of the hot water
tank, so that a user may be in bad health.
[0005] In order to solve this problem, it is required to clean the interior of the hot water
tank at proper times. However, since most hot water tanks have sealed and fixed structures
in watertight state, it is impossible to clean the interior of the hot water tank.
[0006] In this case, the hot water tank itself should be replaced, and this causes a user
inconvenience with a burden of replacement costs.
[0007] In order to solve this problem, it is preferable that one side of the hot water tank
is separable. However, even if one side of a hot water tank, which is provided to
a general consumer, is separable, its separating process is greatly complicated and/or
is laborious. In addition, the hot water tank as described above is disadvantageous
in complexity of its structure or manufacturing cost.
[0008] On the other hand, water in the hot water tank is heated by a heating means provided
inside or outside the hot water tank, and a pipe heater, which is connected inside
the hot water tank and is heated by an external power supply, is commonly used as
the heating means.
[0009] In order to prevent the external shape of the hot water tank from being deformed
when the water in the hot water tank is heated by the pipe heater, it is required
that the hot water tank is heat-resistant. Also, the hot water tank requires convenience
in formation, durability, and the like. In consideration of such requirements, it
is general that the hot water tank is made of a metallic material, such as stainless
steel, aluminum, and the like.
[0010] However, since the hot water tank made of a metallic material has a high thermal
conductivity, water in the hot water tank easily gets cold, and thus it is required
that the water in the hot water tank is continuously heated by the pipe heater to
cause the increase of power consumption.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0011] Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems
occurring in the prior art while advantages achieved by the prior art are maintained
intact.
[0012] One object of the present invention is to provide a hot water tank that has a separable
structure to facilitate cleaning of the interior thereof and separation or engagement
thereof.
[0013] Another object of the present invention is to provide a hot water tank that can be
cleaned without the necessity of disconnecting or connecting electric lines connected
to a pipe heater or a temperature sensor mounted thereon.
[0014] Still another object of the present invention is to provide a hot water tank that
can prevent a fire caused by the short circuit through prevention of electric connection
parts of a pipe heater and a temperature sensor from being in contact with water.
[0015] Still another object of the present invention is to provide a hot water tank that
has a superior heat-resistant structure to minimize power consumption.
[0016] In order to accomplish these objects, in one aspect of the present invention, there
is provided a separable hot water tank coupled to a water heating means and mounted
on a hot/cold water dispenser, a water purifier, or a vending machine, which includes
a body which is provided with a water storage space formed therein and of which either
of upper and lower sides is open; a cover separably engaged with the open side of
the body; and a sealing means, interposed between mutual engagement portions of the
body and the cover, for sealing up the interior of the body. A cover screw part and
a body screw part may be provided in the mutual engagement portions of the body and
the cover, respectively, so that the cover and the body can be screw-engaged with
each other.
[0017] In another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a separable hot water
tank coupled to a water heating means and mounted on a hot/cold water dispenser, a
water purifier, or a vending machine, which includes a body which is provided with
a water storage space formed therein and of which either of upper and lower sides
is open; a locking part provided on an outer surface of the open side of the body
and having a locking protrusion formed on one side thereof; a cover for covering the
open side of the body; a fastening part composed of a fixing member fixed to an outer
surface of the cover, and a wing body connected to the fixing member in an upward/downward
movable state and having a locking piece formed to project from one side surface thereof
to lock into the locking protrusion, so as to make the cover lock into the body with
pressure or make the cover unlock from the body; and a sealing means, interposed between
mutual engagement portions of the body and the cover, for sealing up the interior
of the body.
[0018] In still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a separable hot
water tank coupled to a water heating means and mounted on a hot/cold water dispenser,
a water purifier, or a vending machine, which includes an upper body having an open
lower side; a lower body having an open upper part and separably engaged with the
upper body; and a sealing means interposed between mutual engagement portions of the
upper and lower bodies. Upper and lower screw parts may be provided in mutual engagement
portions of the upper and lower bodies, respectively, so that the upper and lower
bodies can be screw-engaged with each other.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will
be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with
the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to
a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a hot water tank illustrated in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a hot water tank illustrated in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to a
second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to a
third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to a
fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to a
fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to a
sixth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to a
seventh embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to an
eighth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to a
ninth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to a
tenth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of a hot water tank illustrated in FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a sectional view of a hot water tank illustrated in FIG. 12;
FIG. 15 is a sectional view of a hot water tank having a hot water tank body that
is different from that as illustrated in FIG. 12 according to an eleventh embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to
a twelfth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of a hot water tank illustrated in FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is a sectional view of a hot water tank illustrated in FIG. 16;
FIG. 19 is a sectional view of a hot water tank having a hot water tank body that
is different from that as illustrated in FIG. 16 according to a thirteenth embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to a
fourteenth embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 21 is a sectional view illustrating a separable hot water tank according to a
fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0020] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with
reference to the accompanying drawings. In the entire description of the present invention,
the same drawing reference numerals are used for the same elements across various
figures.
[0021] With reference to FIGS. 1 to 19, a separable hot water tank according to preferred
embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a separable hot water tank coupled
to a water heating means and mounted on a hot/cold water dispenser, a water purifier,
or a vending machine, includes a body 100 which is provided with a water storage space
formed therein and of which either of upper and lower sides is open; a cover 200 separably
engaged with the open side of the body 100; and a sealing means 300, interposed between
mutual engagement portions of the body 100 and the cover 200, for sealing up the interior
of the body 100. A cover screw part 201 and a body screw part 101 may be provided
in the mutual engagement portions of the body 100 and the cover 200, respectively,
so that the cover 200 and the body 100 can be screw-engaged with each other.
[0023] According to another embodiment of the present invention, a separable hot water tank
coupled to a water heating means and mounted on a hot/cold water dispenser, a water
purifier, or a vending machine, includes a body 100 which is provided with a water
storage space formed therein and of which either of upper and lower sides is open;
a locking part 150 provided on an outer surface of the open side of the body 100 and
having a locking protrusion 151 formed on one side thereof; a cover 200 for covering
the open side of the body 100; a fastening part 250 composed of a fixing member 251
fixed to an outer surface of the cover 200, and a wing body 252 connected to the fixing
member 251 in an upward/downward movable state and having a locking piece 253 formed
to project from one side surface thereof to lock into the locking protrusion 151,
so as to make the cover 200 lock into the body 100 with pressure or to make the cover
200 unlock from the body 100; and a sealing means 300, interposed between mutual engagement
portions of the body 100 and the cover 200, for sealing up the interior of the body.
[0024] According to still another embodiment of the present invention, a separable hot water
tank coupled to a water heating means and mounted on a hot/cold water dispenser, a
water purifier, or a vending machine, includes an upper body 400 having an open lower
side; a lower body 500 having an open upper part and separably engaged with the upper
body 400; and a sealing means 300 interposed between mutual engagement portions of
the upper and lower bodies 400 and 500. Upper and lower screw parts 401 and 501 may
be provided in mutual engagement portions of the upper and lower bodies 400 and 500,
respectively, so that the upper and lower bodies 400 and 500 can be screw-engaged
with each other.
[0025] As illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 19, the separable hot water tank according to a preferred
embodiment of the present invention roughly includes the body 100, the cover 200,
and the sealing means.
[0026] The body 100 may be in diverse forms, such as a cylinder, an elliptic cylinder, a
square pillar, a hexagonal pillar, and the like, in which water storage space is provided.
[0027] Either of upper and lower sides of the body 100 is open, and the cover 200 is engaged
with the open side of the body.
[0028] The cover 200 and the body 100 are separably engaged with each other. Engagement
types and structures of the cover 200 and the body 100 according to respective embodiments
of the present invention will be described later.
[0029] Since the cover 200 and the body 100 are separably engaged with each other, the hot
water tank according to the preferred embodiments of the present invention has a separable
structure.
[0030] The cover 200 and the body 100 may be made of metallic materials such as stainless
steel, aluminum, and the like, or may be made of ceramic material for glass, enameled
wares, ceramic wares, and the like. However, the cover and the body are not limited
to such materials, but may be made of diverse other materials.
[0031] In order to seal up the interior of the body 100 when the cover 200 and the body
100 are engaged with each other, the sealing means 300 is interposed between mutual
engagement portions of the cover 200 and the body 100.
[0032] A packing made of rubber or silicon may be used as the sealing means 300, and may
have diverse longitudinal sections, such as an "O"-shaped longitudinal section (which
may be called an O-ring), a rectangle-shaped longitudinal section, and the like.
[0033] In order to improve sealing of the interior of the body 100, a plurality of protrusions
303 may be formed on an outer surface of the sealing means 300 that is in surface
contact with mutual engagement portions of the cover 200 and the body 100, or protruding
flanges 302 may be formed in a length direction of the packing. It is also possible
that the protrusions 303 are formed on the outer surfaces of the protruding flanges
302.
[0034] Although it is exemplified that one sealing means 300 is interposed between the mutual
engagement portions of the cover 200 and the body 100, two or more sealing means may
be interposed to improve the sealing of the interior of the body.
[0035] In FIGS. 1 to 3, a separable hot water tank 1 according to the first embodiment of
the present invention is illustrated.
[0036] In the first embodiment of the present invention, the body 100 is in the form of
a cylinder, and an upper side of the body 100 is open.
[0037] The cover 200 may be engaged with the body 100 as it is inserted into the open side
of the main body 100 in the first embodiment of the present invention, or may be engaged
with the body 100 as it surrounds the outer surface of the open side of the body 100.
[0038] In order for the cover 200 and the body 100 to be separably engaged with each other,
a cover screw part 201 and a body screw part 101 are formed on the mutual engagement
portions of the cover 200 and the body 100, respectively. The cover 200 is separably
engaged with the body 100 as the cover screw part 201 is screw-engaged with the body
screw part 101.
[0039] In the embodiment of the present invention, the cover screw part 201 and the body
screw part 101 are formed on the outer surface of the cover 200 and the inner surface
of the body 100, respectively.
[0040] In the embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of the cover 200 is
bent several times to form the cover screw part 201, and the inner surface of the
body 100 is also bent several times to form the body screw part 101. In this case,
it is preferable that the cover 200 and the body 100 are made of a metallic material,
such as stainless steel, aluminum, or the like, but are not limited thereto.
[0041] The body screw part 101 is successively formed in a circumferential direction on
the inner surface of the body 100.
[0042] Although the cover screw part 201 may be successively formed in a circumferential
direction on the inner surface of the body 100, it is also possible that a plurality
of cover screw parts 201 having a specified length is formed along the circumference
of the outer surface of the cover 200 at predetermined intervals.
[0043] In the case where the body 100 is in the form of an elliptic cylinder, a square pillar,
or a hexagonal pillar, instead of a cylinder, a circular part (not illustrated) may
be separately provided in an end portion of the open side of the body 100, and the
body screw part 101 may be formed on the circular part, in order for the body 100
and the cover 200 to be screw-engaged with each other.
[0044] In the embodiment of the present invention, two sealing means are provided.
[0045] One 300a of the sealing means is in the form of an O-ring. The O-ring is engaged
with an engagement groove 202 formed on the engagement portion of the cover 200, and
thus is interposed between the mutual engagement portions of the cover 200 and the
body 100. Through this engagement groove 202, the O-ring can be easily engaged with
or separated from the cover 200.
[0046] It is also possible that the engagement groove 202 is formed on the engagement portion
of the body 100 rather than the engagement portion of the cover 200.
[0047] In FIG. 3, it is exemplified that the engagement groove 202 is formed on an upper
side of the cover screw part 201. However, the engagement groove 202 is not limited
thereto, but may be formed in a proper position in accordance with a selection, for
example, on a lower side of the cover screw part 201.
[0048] As shown in FIG. 3, through the mutual engagement of the cover 200 and the body 100,
one side surface of the O-ring that is in contact with the body 100 is pressed and
deformed.
[0049] The remaining sealing means 300b is interposed between the cover bent part 211 formed
on the end portion of the cover 200 and a body bent part 111 formed on the end portion
of the body 100.
[0050] The cover bent part 211 is outwardly bent from the upper end portion of the outer
surface of the cover 200. The body bent part 111 is outwardly bent from the end portion
of the open side of the body 100.
[0051] As the cover bent part 211 and the body bent part 11 are formed, the area of the
sealing means 300b interposed between them, which is pressed by the cover bent part
211 and the body bent part 111, is widened, and thus the sealing of the interior of
the body 100 is improved. In this case, the sealing means 300b may be, but is not
limited to, a packing having a rectangle-shaped longitudinal section.
[0052] As illustrated in FIG. 3, the outer end portion of the cover bent part 211 is again
bent downwardly to form an accommodation groove 203. Through this accommodation groove
203, the packing can be detachably engaged with the cover 200.
[0053] In FIG. 4, a separable hot water tank according to a second embodiment of the present
invention is illustrated. The second embodiment of the present invention is substantially
the same as the first embodiment of the present invention. However, according to the
second embodiment of the present invention, the lower side of the body 100 is open.
[0054] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 4, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0055] In FIG. 5, a separable hot water tank according to a third embodiment of the present
invention is illustrated. The third embodiment of the present invention is substantially
the same as the first embodiment of the present invention. However, according to the
third embodiment of the present invention, one sealing means 300 is interposed between
a body bent part 112 and a cover bent part 212.
[0056] In the third embodiment of the present invention, the sealing means 300 is detachably
inserted into the body bent part 112, so that the sealing means 300 and the body bent
part 112 are engaged with each other. Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 5, as left
and right side longitudinal sections of the sealing means 300 are in the shapes of
"⊂" and "⊃", respectively, a groove for receiving the end portion of the outer side
of the body bent part 112 is provided on the lower side of the sealing means 300.
Since the sealing means 300 has the above-described shape, it is inserted into the
body bent part 112 through the groove.
[0057] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 5, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0058] In FIG. 6, a separable hot water tank according to a fourth embodiment of the present
invention is illustrated. According to the fourth embodiment of the present invention,
no sealing means 300 is interposed between the body bent part 112 and the cover bent
part 212. The body bent part and the cover bent part serve as stepped portions that
lock into the end portions of the cover 200 and the body 100 when the cover 200 and
the body par 100 are engaged with each other.
[0059] In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, two sealing grooves 202 are formed
on the engagement portion of the cover 200 that is engaged with the body 100, and
0-rings are engaged with the sealing grooves 202.
[0060] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 6, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0061] In FIG. 7, a separable hot water tank according to a fifth embodiment of the present
invention is illustrated. The fifth embodiment of the present invention is substantially
the same as the fourth embodiment of the present invention. However, according to
the fifth embodiment of the present invention, unlike the fourth embodiment of the
present invention, the sealing means 300 is interposed between a body bent part 114
and a cover bent part 214. In this case, the sealing means 300 is inserted into the
body bent part 114 as in the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0062] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 7, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0063] In FIG. 8, a separable hot water tank according to a sixth embodiment of the present
invention is illustrated. According to the sixth embodiment of the present invention,
unlike the above-described embodiments of the present invention, the cover 200 is
screw-engaged with the body 100 as it surrounds the outer surface of the open side
of the body 100. In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, a cover screw part
201 is formed on the inner wall of the cover 200, and a body screw part 101 is formed
on the outer wall of the body 100.
[0064] The sealing means 300 is inserted into and engaged with a body bent part 115 formed
on the end portion of the open side of the body 100, and serves to seal up the body
100 as it is pressed by inner edges of the cover 200.
[0065] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 8, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0066] In FIG. 9, a separable hot water tank according to a seventh embodiment of the present
invention is illustrated. The seventh embodiment of the present invention is substantially
the same as the sixth embodiment of the present invention. However, according to the
seventh embodiment of the present invention, unlike the above-described embodiments
of the present invention, the body screw part 101 is formed in a body with the body
100 as it projects from the outer surface of the body 100.
[0067] The body 100 may be made of a metallic material, such as stainless steel, aluminum,
and the like, or may be made of a ceramic material for glass, enameled wares, ceramic
wares, and the like.
[0068] In the case where the body 100 is made of a ceramic material, the body screw part
101 may be formed in a body with the body 100 as it projects from the outer surface
of the body 100 as in the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
[0069] In the seventh embodiment of the present invention, engagement grooves 202 are formed
on the engagement portions, i.e. upper and lower sides, of the body 100 that is engaged
with the cover 200, and the sealing means 300 is engaged with the engagement grooves
202.
[0070] In this case, as well as a packing which is an O-ring or has a rectangle-shaped longitudinal
section, a packing having diverse modified shapes for effectively taking charge of
the sealing can be used as the sealing means 300.
[0071] In the seventh embodiment of the present invention, it is exemplified that the sealing
means has protrusions formed to project from the outer surface thereof, and as illustrated
in FIG. 9, a support 193 is formed to project outwardly from the outer surface of
the body 100 in order to support the bottom surface of the sealing means 300.
[0072] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 9, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0073] In FIG. 10, a separable hot water tank according to an eighth embodiment of the present
invention is illustrated. According to the eighth embodiment of the present invention,
the lower side of the body 100 is open, and the cover 200 is screw-engaged with the
body 100 as it surrounds the lower side of the body 100.
[0074] The cover 200 may be made of a ceramic material in the same manner as the body 100
according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, and in this case, the
cover screw part 201 is formed in a body with the cover 200 as it projects from the
inner surface of the cover 200.
[0075] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 10, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0076] In FIG. 11, a separable hot water tank according to a ninth embodiment of the present
invention is illustrated. The ninth embodiment of the present invention is substantially
the same as the sixth embodiment of the present invention. However, according to the
ninth embodiment of the present invention, accommodation groove 204 that continues
in a circumferential direction is formed at an edge of the inner side of the cover
200, and a packing 300 having a rectangle-shaped longitudinal section is accommodated
in and engaged with the accommodation groove 204.
[0077] On the end portion of the open side of the body 100, a body bent part 116 for pressing
the bottom surface of the packing is formed.
[0078] In the case where the body 100 is made of a metallic material, such as stainless
steel or aluminum, the body screw part 101 is formed on the outer surface of the body
100.
[0079] Specifically, a body engagement member 130, which is made of plastic and so on, is
fixed to the outer surface of the body 100 through an insert injection method or a
forced press-in method, and the body screw part 101 is formed on the outer surface
of the body engagement member 130.
[0080] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 11, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0081] In FIGS. 12 to 14, a separable hot water tank according to a tenth embodiment of
the present invention is illustrated. The tenth embodiment of the present invention
is substantially the same as the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
[0082] According to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, a body engagement member
130, which is the same as that according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention,
is fixed to the outer surface of the body 100.
[0083] Unlike the above-described embodiments of the present invention, the cover 200 according
to the tenth embodiment of the present invention is composed of a cover plate 220
for covering the open side of the body 100, and a cover engagement member 230 fixed
to the outer surface of the cover plate 220. The cover screw part 201 is formed on
the cover engagement member 230.
[0084] In the case where the cover 200 is made of a metallic material, such as stainless
steel or aluminum in the same manner as the body 100 according to the ninth embodiment
of the present invention, the cover engagement member 230 made of plastic and so on
may be fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate 220 through an insert injection
method or a forced press-in method.
[0085] The upper side of the cover engagement member 230 is fixed to the outer surface of
the cover plate 220, and the cover screw part 201 that can be screw-engaged with the
body engagement member 130 is formed on the inner surface of the cover engagement
member 230.
[0086] The cover engagement member 230 may be composed of a plurality of cover engagement
bodies having a specified length, and the plurality of cover engagement bodies may
be provided at predetermined intervals along the edge of the outer surface of the
cover plate 220. In the tenth embodiment of the present invention, the cover engagement
member 230 is provided on the outer surface of the cover plate 220 as it extends along
the edge of the outer surface of the cover plate 220.
[0087] In order to prevent the movement of the body engagement member 130 and the cover
engagement member 230, support protrusions 191 and 291 may be formed on the outer
surface of the body 100 and the outer surface of the cover plate 220.
[0088] On the other hand, the body engagement member 130 and the cover engagement member
230 are not limited to those as described above. It is also possible that a cover
engagement member having the same function as the body engagement member 130 is provided
on the cover plate 220, and a body engagement member having the same function as the
cover engagement member 230 is provided on the body 100.
[0089] On end portions of the body 100 and the cover plate 220, a body bent part 117 and
a cover bent part 217, which are outwardly bent, are formed, and the sealing means
300 is interposed between the body bent part 117 and the cover bent part 217. In the
tenth embodiment of the present invention, the sealing means 300 is inserted into
and engaged with the body bent part 117.
[0090] On one side of either of the body bent part 117 and the cover bent part 217, a projection
part projecting in a direction of the sealing means 300 is formed so as to more intensively
press the one side of the sealing means 300 that is inserted into the body bent part
117. It is also possible that this projection part is formed on one side of each of
the body bent part 117 and the cover bent part 217.
[0091] As illustrated in a partial enlarged view (A) of FIG. 14, it is exemplified that
the projection part 192 is formed on one side of the body bent part 117, and as illustrated
in a partial enlarged view (B) of FIG. 14, it is exemplified that the projection part
192 is formed on one side of the cover bent part 217.
[0092] On the other hand, as illustrated in a partial enlarged view (C) of FIG. 14, the
body bent part 117 and the cover bent part 210 may differ from those as described
above. As illustrated in the partial enlarged view (C) of FIG. 14, grooves 105 and
205 may be formed in the center of the body bent part 117 and the cover bent part
217, and through these grooves 105 and 205, left and right sides of the grooves 105
and 205 may be relatively projected portions. As the body bent part 117 and the cover
bent part 217 are formed as described above, the sealing means 300 can be intensively
pressed by the left and right projected portions of the grooves 105 and 205 when it
is interposed between the body bent part 117 and the cover bent part 217, and thus
the sealing of the hot water tank can be further improved.
[0093] Of course, the partial enlarged views (A), (B), and (C) of FIG. 14 and the corresponding
descriptions can also be applied to the eleventh, twelfth, and thirteenth embodiments
of the present invention to be described later.
[0094] In order to further improve the sealing of the hot water tank, an extension part
301 extending upward and downward may be formed in a body with an end portion of the
inner side of the sealing means 300, i.e. an end portion of the inner side of the
hot water tank. This extension part 301 serves as an interceptor for preventing the
mutual engagement portions of the cover plate 220 and the body 100 from being exposed
toward the interior of the hot water tank.
[0095] Also, on the outer surface of the sealing means 300 that is in contact with the respective
end portions of the cover 200 and the body 100, a plurality of protruding flanges
302 and protrusions 303 are formed to improve the sealing of the hot water tank.
[0096] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIGS. 12 to 14, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0097] In FIG. 15, a separable hot water tank according to an eleventh embodiment of the
present invention is illustrated. The eleventh embodiment of the present invention
is substantially the same as the tenth embodiment of the present invention. However,
unlike the above-described embodiments of the present invention, the body 100 according
to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention has a double-wall structure.
[0098] Specifically, the body 100 is composed of an inner wall 170 and an outer wall 180.
In consideration of convenience in formation, durability, and the like, the inner
wall 170 and the outer wall 180 may be made of a metallic material, such as stainless
steel, aluminum, and the like. However, the inner wall 170 and the outer wall 180
are not limited to such materials, but may be made of diverse other materials, such
as a ceramic material for glass, enameled wares, ceramic wares, and the like.
[0099] The outer wall 180 is arranged so that a space 175 is provided between the inner
wall 170 and the outer wall 180, and in order to seal up this space, the end portion
of the outer wall 180 is bonded with the end portion of the inner wall 170.
[0100] A proper bonding method may be selected to be used in accordance with the material
of the outer wall and the inner wall. For example, in the case where the inner wall
170 and the outer wall 180 are made of a metallic material, such as aluminum, stainless
steel, and the like, welding is selected and used as the bonding method.
[0101] In the case where the inner wall 170 and the outer wall 180 are made of a ceramic
material, the above-described end portions can be formed in a body.
[0102] The space 175 is provided between the inner wall 170 and the outer wall 180. Due
to air in the sealed space 175, the outer wall of the hot water tank has a low thermal
conductivity, and thus the water heated and contained in the hot water tank is kept
hot. In this case, in order to lower the thermal conductivity of the hot water tank
at maximum, it is preferable that the space 175 is kept in a vacuum state.
[0103] Diverse vacuum forming methods may be used to make the space 175 in a vacuum state.
As an example, a hole for vacuum exhaust is formed on the outer wall 180, the inner
wall 170 and the outer wall 180 bonded in a body are vacuum-heated in a vacuum furnace,
and the hole for vacuum exhaust is sealed when a specified degree of vacuum is achieved.
As another example, a vacuum-exhaust device is connected to the hole for vacuum exhaust
to perform the vacuum exhaust, and when a specified degree of vacuum is achieved,
the hole for vacuum exhaust is sealed to form a vacuum state.
[0104] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 15, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0105] In FIGS. 16 to 18, a separable hot water tank according to a twelfth embodiment of
the present invention is illustrated. According to the twelfth embodiment of the present
invention, mutual engagement of the body 100 and the cover 200 is different from that
according to the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
[0106] In the twelfth embodiment of the present invention, a fastening part 250 is provided
on the cover 200 that covers the open side of the body 100, and a locking part 150
is provided on the body 100.
[0107] Hereinafter, details of the fastening part 250 and the locking part 150 will be described.
[0108] On the outer surface of the open side of the body 100, the locking part 150, in which
locking pieces 253 of wings 252 to be described later are locked, is provided.
[0109] In order to facilitate the forming of the locking part 150 in the case where the
body 100 is made of aluminum or stainless steel, the locking part 150 may be made
of plastic and so on, and is fixed to the body 100 through an insert injection method
or a forced press-in method.
[0110] In this case, in order to prevent the movement of the locking part 150, support protrusions
191 may be formed to project from the outer surface of the body 100.
[0111] By contrast, in the case where the body 100 is made of a ceramic material, the locking
part 150 may be made of the same ceramic material, and may be formed to project from
the outer surface of the body 100. In this case, the forming of the above-described
support protrusions may not be necessary.
[0112] On one side of the locking part 150, and particularly, on the outer side of the bottom
portion of the locking part 150, the locking protrusions 151, in which locking pieces
253 of wings 252 to be described later are locked, is formed to project downward.
[0113] The locking part 150 may be formed with a specified length along the edge of the
outer surface of the body 100. However, in the case where the body 100 is cylindrical,
it is preferable that the locking part is extended along the edge of the body 100
so that the cover 200 to be described later can be bonded with the body 100 without
being restricted by its circumferential position.
[0114] The fastening part 250, which is provided on the outer surface of the cover 200,
includes a fixing member 251 fixed to the outer surface of the cover 200, and wings
252 connected to one side of the fixing member 251 to move upward and downward.
[0115] Diverse connection methods may be used to connect wings 252 to the fixing member
251. For example, the wings 252 are hinge-engaged with the fixing member 251 through
a hinge pin.
[0116] In the twelfth embodiment of the present invention, the fastening part 250 may be
made of plastic and so on, and in this case, the mutual engagement portions of the
fixing member 251 and the wings 252 have a very small thickness, so that the wings
252 are formed in a body with the fixing member to be rotated round the fixing member
251.
[0117] On one side surface of the wing 253, i.e. on one side surface of the wing that is
directed to the body 100, a locking piece 253 is formed to project from the side surface
of the wing.
[0118] The locking piece 253 is locked in the locking protrusion 151 as the wing 252 is
rotated in a direction of the body 100, while it is released from the locking protrusion
151 as the wing 252 is rotated in an outside direction of the body. In this case,
the straight distance from the connection point of the fixing member 251 and the wing
252 to the locking piece 253 is somewhat shorter than a vertical direction from the
horizontal line of the same point to the lower end of the locking protrusion 151,
and thus the locking piece 253 is locked in the locking protrusion 151 as it passes
over the lower end of the locking protrusion 151.
[0119] Once the locking piece 253 is locked in the locking protrusion 151, the cover 200
is pressed by and engaged with the body.
[0120] At least two fastening parts 250 are provided on the outer surface of the cover 200,
and it is preferable that one fastening part 250 is provided in a position opposite
to the other fastening part 250 so that the wings 252 are conveniently rotated, and
a uniform pressure is applied to the body 100. However, it is also possible to provide
a plurality of fastening parts 250 in proper positions so that the cover 200 can be
engaged with the body 100 with pressure.
[0121] Although the fixing member 251 may be formed along the edge of the outer surface
of the cover 200 with a specified length, a plurality of fixing members 251 may be
formed to extend along the edge of the outer surface of the cover 200.
[0122] In the case where the cover 200 is made of a ceramic material, such as stainless
steel or ceramic, the fastening part 250 may be made of plastic, and an insert injection
method of a forced press-in method may be used to fix the fixing member 251 to the
cover 200. In this case, in order to prevent the movement of the fixing member 251,
support protrusion 291 may be formed to project from the outer surface of the cover
200 in the same manner as the body 100.
[0123] On the other hand, it is also possible that the fastening part 250 having the above-described
function is provided on the body 100, and the locking part 150 having the above-descried
function is provided on the cover 200.
[0124] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIGS. 16 to 18, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0125] In FIG. 19, a separable hot water tank according to a thirteenth embodiment of the
present invention is illustrated. The thirteenth embodiment of the present invention
is substantially the same as the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. However,
unlike the above-described twelfth embodiment of the present invention, the body 100
according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention has a double-wall
structure. Since the body 100 can be explained through the foregoing description of
the body 100 according to eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the detailed
description thereof will be omitted.
[0126] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 19, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0127] In the separable heat-insulating hot water tank according to the first to thirteenth
embodiments of the present invention, diverse heating means for heating the water
contained in the hot water tank may be provided.
[0128] As an example of such a heating means, a pipe heater 4 may be provided. The pipe
heater 4 is fixedly connected to the cover 200 or the body 100, penetrating the body
100. The pipe heater 4 is supplied with a power from an external power supply, and
heats water contained in the hot water tank.
[0129] In addition to the pipe heater 4, a temperature sensor 7 may be further provided
to measure the temperature of the surface of the hot water tank. The operation of
the pipe heater 4 is controlled in accordance with the sensed temperature, and thus
the temperature of the water contained in the hot water tank is kept at a predetermined
level.
[0130] The pipe heater 4 and the temperature sensor 7 are commonly or separately connected
to an external power supply through electric lines 8.
[0131] On the other hand, the hot water tank as described above is fixed by diverse fixing
means, such as a fixing bracket 5 and so on as illustrated in the drawing, in a hot/cold
water dispenser, a water purifier, or a vending machine.
[0132] In the case where the upper side of the body 100 is open in the above-described embodiments
of the present invention, the fixing bracket 5 may be fixed to the cover 200, and
in this case, it is preferable that the temperature sensor 7 is mounted on the cover
200 (e.g. in the tenth embodiment of the present invention, on an upper side of the
cover plate 220), and the pipe heater 4 is fixedly connected to the cover 200 (e.g.
in the tenth embodiment of the present invention, to the cover plate 220), penetrating
the body 100. In the case of cleaning the hot water tank, only the body 100 is separated
from the cover 200, and thus it is not required to separate the fixing bracket 5 from
the cover 200 or to separate the electric lines 8 connected to the temperature sensor
7 and the pipe heater 4. Even if water is used to clean the body 100, a fire caused
by an electric leakage and so on can be prevented since the water for cleaning is
not in contact with the electric lines connected to the temperature sensor 7 and the
pipe heater 4.
[0133] In the case where the fixing bracket 5 is connected to the upper side of the body
100 in a state that the lower side of the body 100 is open, it is preferable that
the temperature sensor 7 and the pipe heater 4 are mounted on the body 100 by the
same reason as described above.
[0134] However, the mounting positions of the fixing bracket 5, the temperature sensor 7,
and the pipe heater 4 are not limited to those as described above, and they can be
mounted on one side of the cover 200 or the body 100.
[0135] In FIG. 20, a separable hot water tank according to a fourteenth embodiment of the
present invention is illustrated.
[0136] The fourteenth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the
sixth embodiment of the present invention. However, unlike the sixth embodiment of
the present invention in which the cover 200 and the body 100 are screw-engaged with
each other, an upper body 400 and a lower body 500, in which water storage spaces
are provided, respectively, are screw-engaged with each other according to the fourteenth
embodiment of the present invention.
[0137] In the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention, an upper screw part 401 is
formed on the outer surface of the open side of the upper body 400, and a lower screw
part 501 is formed on the inner surface of the open part of the lower body 500.
[0138] The sealing means 300 is engaged with an engagement groove 202 formed on the engagement
portion of the upper body 400.
[0139] In the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention, it is exemplified that the
upper body 400 is screw-engaged with the lower body 500 as it is inserted into the
lower body. However, the engagement of the upper and lower bodies 400 and 500 are
not limited thereto, and the lower body 500 may be screw-engaged with the upper body
400 as it is inserted into the upper body 400.
[0140] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 20, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0141] In FIG. 21, a separable hot water tank according to a fifteenth embodiment of the
present invention is illustrated.
[0142] The fifteenth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the
fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. However, an upper engagement member
430 and a lower engagement member 530 are fixed to the outer surfaces of the upper
body 400 and the lower body 500, respectively. The upper engagement member 430 is
substantially the same as the cover engagement member 230 according to the tenth embodiment
of the present invention in function and shape, and the lower engagement member 530
is substantially the same as the body engagement member 130 according to the tenth
embodiment of the present invention in function and shape. Since the upper engagement
member 430 and the lower engagement member 530 can be explained through the foregoing
description according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, the detailed
description thereof will be omitted.
[0143] In FIG. 21, reference numerals 491 and 591 denote support protrusions having the
same function as the support protrusions 191 and 291 according to the tenth embodiment
of the present invention.
[0144] An upper bent part 411 and a lower bent part 511, which are bent outwardly, may be
formed on edge portions of the upper body 400 and the lower body 500, respectively.
In this case, the sealing means 300 may be interposed between the upper bent part
411 and the lower bent part 511, and in the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention,
the sealing means 300 is inserted into the lower bent part 511.
[0145] The reference numeral 592 in FIG. 21 denotes a projection part having the same function
as the projection part 192 according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
In the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, it is exemplified that the projection
part 592 is projected from the lower bent part 511. Of course, the projection part
592 can be formed on either or both of the upper bent part 411 and the lower bent
part 511.
[0146] In addition, although not illustrated in the drawing, grooves having the same function
as the grooves 105 and 205 according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention
as illustrated in FIG. 14 may be formed on the upper bent part 411 and the lower bent
part 511.
[0147] Since reference numerals, which have not been explained concretely among reference
numerals indicated in FIG. 21, can be explained through the foregoing description,
the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0148] Even in the hot water tank according to the fourteenth and fifteenth embodiments
of the present invention, the temperature sensor 7 and the pipe heater 4 can be installed,
and preferred installation positions of the temperature sensor 7 and the pipe heater
4 are as described above.
[0149] Since reference numerals 2 and 3, which have not been explained concretely among
reference numerals indicated in FIGS. 2 and 3, denote a water input tube and a water
output tube, which are connected inside the hot water tank, 5 denotes a fixing bracket
for fixing the hot water tank to the inside of the cold/hot water dispenser, and 6
denotes a drain tube.
[0150] As described above, according to the present invention, since the cover and the body
are separably engaged with each other, cleaning of the hot water tank can be easily
performed.
[0151] Also, engagement of the cover with the body or separation of the cover from the body
can be easily and conveniently performed.
[0152] As the hot water tank is separable as described above, it can be cleaned without
the necessity of disconnecting or connecting electric lines connected to a pipe heater
or a temperature sensor mounted thereon.
[0153] Also, since the hot water tank is cleaned in a state that the hot water tank is separated,
a fire caused by the short circuit can be prevented through prevention of electric
connection parts of the pipe heater and the temperature sensor from being in contact
with water.
[0154] In addition, since the body of the hot water tank has a double-wall structure, the
heat resistance is improved, and thus power consumption for heating the water can
be minimized.
[0155] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described for illustrative
purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions
and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the
invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims.
1. A separable hot water tank coupled to a water heating means and mounted on a hot/cold
water dispenser, a water purifier, or a vending machine, the separable hot water tank
comprising:
a body which is provided with a water storage space formed therein and of which either
of upper and lower sides is open;
a cover separably engaged with the open side of the body; and
a sealing means, interposed between mutual engagement portions of the body and the
cover, for sealing up the interior of the body;
wherein a cover screw part and a body screw part are provided in the mutual engagement
portions of the body and the cover, respectively, so that the cover and the body can
be screw-engaged with each other.
2. The separable hot water tank of claim 1, wherein the cover is screw-engaged with the
body as it is inserted into the body.
3. The separable hot water tank of claim 2, wherein an end portion of the body is outwardly
bent to form a body bent part thereon, an end portion of the cover is outwardly bent
to form a cover bent part thereon, and the sealing means is interposed between the
body bent part and the cover bent part.
4. The separable hot water tank of claim 1, where the cover is screw-engaged with the
body as it surrounds an outer surface of the open side of the body.
5. The separable hot water tank of claim 4, wherein the cover is composed of a cover
plate for covering the open side of the body and a cover engagement member fixed to
an outer surface of the cover plate, and a cover screw part is formed on an inner
surface of the cover engagement member.
6. The separable hot water tank of claim 4, wherein a body screw part is formed on the
outer surface of the body engagement member fixed to the outer surface of the body.
7. The separable hot water tank of claim 4, wherein a body screw part is formed on the
outer surface of the body engagement member fixed to the outer surface of the body;
and
wherein the cover is composed of a cover plate for covering the open side of the body
and a cover engagement member fixed to an outer surface of the cover plate, and a
cover screw part is formed on an inner surface of the cover engagement member.
8. The separable hot water tank of claim 7, wherein an end portion of the body is outwardly
bent to form a body bent part thereon, an end portion of the cover is outwardly bent
to form a cover bent part thereon, and the sealing means is interposed between the
body bent part and the cover bent part.
9. The separable hot water tank of claim 8, wherein either or both of the body bent part
and the cover bent part has a projection part projecting in a direction of the sealing
means.
10. The separable hot water tank of claim 7, wherein a support protrusion for preventing
movement of the body engagement member is formed to project from the outer surface
of the body, and a support protrusion for preventing movement of the cover engagement
member is formed to project from the outer surface of the cover plate.
11. The separable hot water tank of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the body comprises
an inner wall, and an outer wall arranged to provide space between the inner wall
and the outer wall, and an end portion of the inner wall and an end portion of the
outer wall are bonded in a body to seal up the space.
12. The separable hot water tank of claim 11, wherein the space is in a vacuum state.
13. A separable hot water tank mounted on a hot/cold water dispenser, a water purifier,
or a vending machine, the separable hot water tank comprising:
a body provided with a water storage space formed therein, an upper side of the body
being open, and a body engagement member fixed to an outer surface of the open side
thereof;
a cover composed of a cover plate for covering the open side of the body, and a cover
engagement member fixed to an outer surface of the cover plate; and
a sealing means, interposed between mutual engagement portions of the body engagement
member and the cover engagement member, for sealing up the interior of the body;
wherein a cover screw part is formed on an inner surface of the cover engagement member
and a body screw part is formed on an outer surface of the body engagement member
so that the cover and the body can be screw-engaged with each other;
a pipe heater is fixedly connected to the cover through the body so as to receive
a power from an external power supply and heat water contained in the hot water tank;
and
a temperature sensor for measuring temperature of the water contained in the hot water
tank is provided on an upper side of the cover that does not interfere with the pipe
heater.
14. The separable hot water tank of claim 13, wherein an end portion of the body is outwardly
bent to form a body bent part thereon, an end portion of the cover is outwardly bent
to form a cover bent part thereon, and the sealing means is interposed between the
body bent part and the cover bent part.
15. The separable hot water tank of claim 14, wherein either or both of the body bent
part and the cover bent part has a projection part projecting in a direction of the
sealing means.
16. The separable hot water tank of claim 13, wherein a support protrusion for preventing
movement of the body engagement member is formed to project from the outer surface
of the body, and a support protrusion for preventing movement of the cover engagement
member is formed to project from the outer surface of the cover plate.
17. The separable hot water tank of any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein the body comprises
an inner wall and an outer wall arranged to provide space between the inner wall and
the outer wall, and an end portion of the inner wall and an end portion of the outer
wall are bonded in a body to seal up the space.
18. The separable hot water tank of claim 17, wherein the space is in a vacuum state.
19. A separable hot water tank coupled to a water heating means and mounted on a hot/cold
water dispenser, a water purifier, or a vending machine, the separable hot water tank
comprising:
a body which is provided with a water storage space formed therein and of which either
of upper and lower sides is open;
a locking part provided on an outer surface of the open side of the body and having
a locking protrusion formed on one side thereof;
a cover for covering the open side of the body;
a fastening part composed of a fixing member fixed to an outer surface of the cover,
and a wing body connected to the fixing member in an upward/downward movable state
and having a locking piece formed to project from one side surface thereof to lock
into the locking protrusion, so as to make the cover lock into the body with pressure
or make the cover unlock from the body; and
a sealing means, interposed between mutual engagement portions of the body and the
cover, for sealing up the interior of the body.
20. The separable hot water tank of claim 19, wherein an end portion of the body is outwardly
bent to form a body bent part thereon, an end portion of the cover is outwardly bent
to form a cover bent part thereon, and the sealing means is interposed between the
body bent part and the cover bent part.
21. The separable hot water tank of claim 20, wherein either or both of the body bent
part and the cover bent part has a projection part projecting in a direction of the
sealing means.
22. The separable hot water tank of any one of claims 19 to 21, wherein the body comprises
an inner wall and an outer wall arranged to provide space between the inner wall and
the outer wall, and an end portion of the inner wall and an end portion of the outer
wall are bonded in a body to seal up the space.
23. The separable hot water tank of claim 22, wherein the space is in a vacuum state.
24. A separable hot water tank coupled to a water heating means and mounted on a hot/cold
water dispenser, a water purifier, or a vending machine, the separable hot water tank
comprising:
an upper body having an open lower side;
a lower body having an open upper part and separably engaged with the upper body;
and
a sealing means interposed between mutual engagement portions of the upper and lower
bodies;
wherein upper and lower screw parts are provided in mutual engagement portions of
the upper and lower bodies, respectively, so that the upper and lower bodies can be
screw-engaged with each other.
25. The separable hot water tank of claim 24, wherein the upper screw part is formed on
an upper engagement member fixed to the upper body.
26. The separable hot water tank of claim 24, wherein the lower screw part is formed on
a lower engagement member fixed to the lower body.
27. The separable hot water tank of claim 24, wherein the upper screw part is formed on
an upper engagement member fixed to the upper body, and the lower screw part is formed
on a lower engagement member fixed to the lower body.
28. The separable hot water tank of claim 27, wherein an end portion of the upper body
is outwardly bent to form an upper bent part thereon, an end portion of the lower
body is outwardly bent to form a lower bent part thereon, and the sealing means is
interposed between the upper bent part and the lower bent part.
29. The separable hot water tank of claim 28, wherein either or both of the upper bent
part and the lower bent part has a projection part projecting in a direction of the
sealing means.
30. The separable hot water tank of claim 27, wherein a support protrusion for preventing
movement of the upper engagement member is formed to project from the outer surface
of the upper body, and a support protrusion for preventing movement of the lower engagement
member is formed to project from the outer surface of the lower body.