Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a joint construction of a suction head for a vacuum
cleaner and a vacuum cleaner having said construction.
Background
[0002] In a traditional vacuum cleaner, when connecting a floor suction head, an extension
tube is usually directly inserted into the connecting tube of the floor suction head,
and they are fixed to each other by adaptation between their outside diameter and
inside diameter. Although the extension tube can connect with the floor suction head,
it may lead to looseness of the connection due to movement of the extension tube held
by a user. Thus, it is proposed to provide a fixing pin and a through hole, respectively,
in the extension tube and the connecting tube, in which the extension tube is inserted
into the connecting tube and the fixing pin ejects from the through hole to realize
the fixation. However, it is not convenient for disassembly because the user has to
bow or lift the floor suction head to release the adaptation between the fixing pin
and the through hole.
Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention is made in view of the above problem, and provides a joint
construction of a suction head for a vacuum cleaner and a vacuum cleaner having said
construction. Said joint construction enables a user to release the connection between
the fixing pin and the through hole by foot operation, which considerably improves
operational convenience.
[0004] The joint construction of the suction head for the vacuum cleaner in this invention
comprises: a suction head body, a connecting tube and an extension tube; said connecting
tube connects in between the suction head body and the extension tube, and said connecting
tube is provided with a first joint section at the joint of said connecting tube and
said extension tube, for connecting and fixing said extension tube; said extension
tube is provided with a second joint section at the joint of said extension tube and
said connecting tube, for interlocking with said first joint section to connect and
fix said extension tube and said connecting tube; a joint release section for releasing
the interlocking between said first and second joint sections is provided above said
connecting tube and covers said first joint section, said joint release section is
arranged substantially along with the longitudinal direction of said connecting tube,
with one end thereof provided with a supporting section which is shaft supported at
the external surface of said connecting tube, and the other end thereof provided with
an operating section for operating the motion of said joint release section. With
above construction, the user can disconnect the extension tube and the connecting
tube by operating the joint releasing section, which provides convenient operation.
[0005] In addition, preferably, in the joint construction of a suction head for a vacuum
cleaner of the present invention, said first joint section is a through hole provided
on the upper tube wall of said connecting tube; said second joint section is a joint
pin elastically protruding from the surface of said extension tube and interlocked
with said through hole; said joint release section has a knock pin protruding towards
said through hole of said first joint section and pressing said second joint section
inward along the radial direction of said connecting tube. With said construction,
the connection can be stabilized without detachment.
[0006] Further preferably, the joint release section has an elastic device which can apply
an elastic force between the tube wall of said connecting tube and said joint release
section for disconnecting said joint release section from said first joint section.
The joint is not liable to be released when the operating section makes unintentional
impact with other objects, which can prevent misoperation.
[0007] Further, it is preferably that the width of said operating section on the horizontal
direction is wider than the diameter of said connecting tube. By increasing the area
of the operating section, the operating section forms a large footplate which enables
foot operation from any direction, and thus operation convenience is improved.
[0008] In addition, preferably, in the joint construction of the suction head for the vacuum
cleaner of the present invention, said operating section is arranged above said suction
head body, and when said operating section is operated downwards to release the interlocking
of said first and second joint sections, said operating section is supported by said
suction head body. This can avoid damage of the first and second joint sections due
to overexertion.
[0009] Further preferably, when said operating section is operated downwards and is supported
by said suction head body, contacting portions between the underside of said operating
section and the upper surface of said suction head body are arc-shape corresponding
with each other. This can further avoid damage of the first and second joint sections
due to overexertion and stabilize the releasing operation.
[0010] Moreover, said operating section is preferably bilaterally symmetrical along the
direction of said connecting tube. Thus, the user can operate the operating section
from any direction without feeling any difference in the motion when performing the
releasing operation from different directions.
[0011] Further, the present invention also provides a vacuum cleaner which has above joint
construction of suction head for vacuum cleaner.
Description of Drawings
[0012]
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the construction of a floor suction head for a vacuum
cleaner in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the joint status of the construction of the
floor suction head shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view showing the assembly of the floor suction head for the vacuum
cleaner and the extension tube in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly process of the floor suction
head for the vacuum cleaner and the extension tube in accordance with the present
invention.
Fig. 5 is an integer perspective view of the vacuum cleaner in accordance with the
present invention.
Mode of Carrying Out the Invention
[0013] Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described in details
in reference to the drawings.
[0014] Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the construction of a floor suction head for a vacuum
cleaner in accordance with the present invention. In the present embodiment, the joint
construction of the suction head for the vacuum cleaner comprises a floor suction
head for collecting dusts on the floor, a connecting tube 10 connected to the rear
side of the floor suction head, and an extension tube 8 connected to the rear side
of the connecting tube 10. The floor suction head comprises a suction head body 1
provided at the foreside thereof and a floor suction arm 2 movably connected with
the suction head body 1, and the floor suction head is connected with the connecting
tube 10 by the floor suction head arm 2. The extension tube 8 is connected to the
rear side of the connecting tube 10, which is held by a user and moves the floor suction
head on the floor surface for cleaning.
[0015] As shown in Fig. 1, the connecting tube 10 is provided with a through hole 11 (a
first joint section) at the joint portion of the connecting tube 10 and the extension
tube 8, and the extension tube 8 is provided with a joint pin 9 at the joint of the
extension tube 8 and the connecting tube; the joint pin 9 is pressed outwards by an
elastic force of a spring, a spring leaf or the like on the inner wall of the connecting
tube 10. When the extension tube 8 is inserted into the connecting tube 10, the joint
pin 9 is pressed by the tube wall of the connecting tube 10, and thus the extension
tube 8 is inserted. When the joint pin 9 reaches the through hole 11, it will bounce
due to the elastic force; thus, the connecting tube 10 and the extension tube 8 are
connected and fixed with each other by the interlocking of the joint pin 9 and the
through hole 11.
[0016] In addition, in the present embodiment, there is a joint release section 12 above
the through hole 11 (and the joint pin 9 interlocked with it) ; the joint pin 9 can
be press downwards by the use of the release section 12 such that the extension tube
8 can be pulled out from the connecting tube 10, thereby releasing the connection
and the fix of the extension tube 8 and the connecting tube 10. Fig. 2 shows a sectional
view of the joint state. As long as the respective positions of the through hole 11
and the joint pin 9 in the connecting tube 10 and the extension tube 8 are properly
arranged, an inserting length of the extension tube 8 into the connecting tube 10
can be determined. Further, the inner diameter of the connecting tube 10 and the outer
diameter of the extension tube 8 can be properly set, such that the connecting tube
10 and the extension tube 8 can be firmly fixed by the interlocking of the joint pin
9 and the through hole 11.
[0017] The suction head for the vacuum cleaner needs to be cleaned and stored after use,
and thus the connecting tube 10 and the extension tube 8 need to be disconnected.
Therefore, in order to improve the convenience of the disassembly operation, the vacuum
cleaner of the present embodiment also comprises a joint release section 12. Hereinafter,
the construction of the joint release section 12 is described in detail.
[0018] In the present embodiment, the joint release section 12 is arranged substantially
along with the longitudinal direction of the connecting tube 10 and covers the through
hole 11 (and the joint pin 9 connected with it). In addition, a supporting section
13 is provided at one end of the longitudinal direction of the connecting tube 10,
which is shaft supported at the external surface of the connecting tube 10, and an
operating section 5 is provided at the other end; a knock pin 12a, which protrudes
towards the direction of the through hole 11, is provided on the position corresponding
to the through hole 11. In accordance with the above embodiment, as shown in Fig.
2, the operating section 5 is pressed downwards along the direction of arrow A, such
that the joint release section 12 rotates around the supporting section 13 provided
at the end thereof, thereby the knock pin 12a is inserted into the through hole 11
towards the direction of the through hole 11, which presses the joint pin 9 downwards
and releases the interlocking of the through hole 11 and the joint pin 9, and thus
the extension tube 8 is pulled out from the connecting tube 10.
[0019] Further, the joint release section 12 is provided with a spring 6 (an elastic device)
for operational convenience. In the present embodiment, the spring 6 is arranged between
the release section and the connection tube 10, and which applies an elastic force
between the joint release section 12 and the connecting tube 10 to disconnect them.
Under the elastic force of the spring 6, the joint release section 12 lifts the knock
pin 12a and the operating section 5 with the supporting section 13 being a pivot.
In this status, the knock pin 12a leaves the through hole 11 without applying any
force to the joint pin 9. The structure for limiting the lifting height of the operating
section 5 of the joint release section 12 can be of any construction. For example,
in the present embodiment, the release section 12 is provided with a hole, and a nut
7 which is fixed by penetrating the hole and screwing vertically into the side wall
of the connecting tube 10; the lifting height of the joint release section 12 can
be limited by the tail flange of the nut 7 and the edge of the hole. Nevertheless,
opposite hooks can be provided on the joint release section 12 and the connecting
tube 10, respectively; when the joint release section 12 is lifted by the spring 6,
the lifting height can be limited by the hitch of the terminal ends of said two hooks.
[0020] In the present embodiment, Fig. 3 is a top view of the suction head for the vacuum
cleaner of the present embodiment. In order to conveniently disassemble the extension
tube 8 and the connecting tube 10, the operating section 5 is a footplate (hereinafter
refer to as the footplate 5) arranged in the horizontal direction with increased width
on both sides. As the width of the footplate 5 exceeds the diameter of the connecting
tube 10, the user can step downwards on the footplate 5 with his foot after cleaning
of floor, such that the knock pin of the joint release section 12 presses against
the joint pin 9 to release the connection and the fix between the extension tube 8
and the connecting tube 10. As shown in Fig. 4, the extension tube 8 is pulled out
along the direction of arrow B.
[0021] Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the footplate 5 extends
above the floor suction head, i.e., reaches the upside of the floor suction head arm
2. Since the connecting tube 10 and the floor suction head arm are connected and fixed
with each other, the angle between the footplate 5 and the floor suction head arm
2 is very small, and thereby the angle of the footplate 5 in the horizontal direction
can be reduced, which may facilitate the downward operation of the footplate 5.
[0022] In addition, when a user steps on the footplate 5 and the knock pin 12a releases
the interlocking of the through hole 11 and the joint pin 9, the underside of the
footplate 5 is supported by the upper surface of the floor suction head (the floor
suction head arm 2 in the present embodiment). It can stabilize the operation of the
user and avoid damage of the joint pin 9 caused by over-insertion of the knock pin
12a into the through hole.
[0023] Further, when a user steps on the footplate 5 and the knock pin 12a releases the
interlocking of the through hole 11 and the joint pin 9, the underside of the footplate
5 and the upper surface of the floor suction head (the floor suction head arm 2 in
the present embodiment) form arc-shapes which adapt with each other. Thus, the stress
supporting range between the footplate 5 and the floor suction head are increased
during the disassembly operation, which can stabilize the operation of the user and
avoid damage of the joint release section 12 caused by concentrated stress.
[0024] In addition, the present invention also provides a vacuum cleaner using the joint
construction of the suction head for the vacuum cleaner of the above invention. As
shown in Fig. 5, the vacuum cleaner comprises a floor suction head, the above mentioned
joint construction, a hose 20 connected with the extension tube, and a cleaner body
30 connected to the end of the hose 20 for driving the vacuum cleaner. In accordance
with above vacuum cleaner of the present invention, a user can disassemble the extension
tube and the connecting tube of the floor suction head by simple operation, and thus
enhance convenience.
[0025] Further, the present invention is not intended to be limited by the drawings and
the specific embodiment, and those skilled in the art can make modifications or changes
to the present invention as desired without deviating from the essential spirit and
the scope of the invention. Those modifications and changes are all included in the
range of the present invention.
1. A joint construction of a suction head for a vacuum cleaner,
characterized in that comprising:
a suction head body, a connecting tube and an extension tube;
said connecting tube connects in between the suction head body and the extension tube,
said connecting tube is provided with a first joint section at the joint of said connecting
tube and said extension tube, for connecting and fixing said extension tube;
said extension tube is provided with a second joint section at the joint of said extension
tube and said connecting tube, for interlocking with said first joint section to connect
and fix said extension tube and said connecting tube;
a joint release section for releasing the interlocking between said first and second
joint sections is provided above said connecting tube and covers said first joint
section,
said joint release section is arranged substantially along with the longitudinal direction
of said connecting tube, with one end thereof provided with a supporting section which
is shaft supported at the external surface of said connecting tube, and the other
end thereof provided with an operating section for operating the motion of said joint
release section.
2. The joint construction of the suction head for the vacuum cleaner according to claim
1,
characterized in that:
said first joint section is configured as a through hole provided on the upper tube
wall of said connecting tube;
said second joint section is configured as a joint pin elastically protruding from
the surface of said extension tube and interlocked with said through hole;
said joint release section has a knock pin protruding towards said through hole of
said first joint section and pressing said second joint section inward along the radial
direction of said connecting tube.
3. The joint construction of the suction head for the vacuum cleaner according to claim
1,
characterized in that:
said joint release section has an elastic device which can apply an elastic force
between the tube wall of said connecting tube and
said joint release section for disconnecting said joint release section from said
first joint section.
4. The joint construction of the suction head for the vacuum cleaner according to claim
1,
characterized in that:
the width of said operating section on the horizontal direction is wider than the
diameter of said connecting tube.
5. The joint construction of the suction head for the vacuum cleaner according to any
one of claims 1 to 4,
characterized in that:
said operating section is arranged above said suction head body, and when said operating
section is operated downwards to release the interlocking of said first and second
joint sections, said operating section is supported by said suction head body.
6. The joint construction of the suction head for the vacuum cleaner according to claim
5,
characterized in that:
when said operating section is operated downwards and is supported by said suction
head body, contacting portions between the underside of said operating section and
the upper surface of said suction head body are arc-shape corresponding with each
other.
7. The joint construction of the suction head for the vacuum cleaner according to any
one of claims 1 to 4,
characterized in that:
said operating section is preferably bilaterally symmetrical along the direction of
said connecting tube.
8. A vacuum cleaner,
characterized in that:
having the joint construction of the suction head for the vacuum cleaner according
to any one of claim 1 to 7.