Subject of Invention
[0001] The subject of the invention is a holder of a textile bobbin for pallet transport,
preferably by trucks.
Technical Problem
[0002] A technical problem solved by the present invention is how to configure such holder
of a textile bobbin for pallet transport that will be stiffly positioned on a pallet
panel and will have a considerably smaller volume of return pallet package, the constituent
part of which is also a holder as the subject of the present invention under the preservation
of all other properties of the holder itself and the pallet as a whole that are expected
and needed in arranging bobbins on pallets, in all types of transport of pallets with
bobbins as well as in the transfer of bobbins from pallets to weaving machine. The
holder must allow for a repeated use of a pallet of this type. The holder of the present
invention should be manufactured for a market acceptable, i.e. competitive price.
Prior Art
[0003] Holders of this type are known from patent
GB 2252293 (Lin Pac Mouldings), which are characterised in that they are preferably arranged
in carton panels adapted to dimensions of standard pallets. Individual bobbins are
arranged between two parallel panels with holders in a way that both ends of bobbin
tubes are fastened each by two holders arranged on the same imaginary axis and on
two adjacent plates. Each holder is double, which allows for arrangement of bobbins
in several levels, preferably in common height that perfectly fills the transport
area of a truck. The holders must withstand the weight of an individual pile of bobbins
even in case of thrusts that appear during road traffic and in transport with a fork
truck.
[0004] There is further known a subject of this type from DE 94 03 816 U1 (Thyssen Polymer GMBH). This document discloses all features of the preamble of claim 1.
[0005] There is a need for an improvement of said holders. If the properties of said known
holder are studied carefully, a disadvantage in the construction of a holder becomes
evident, namely the connection of two holders in contact with one another with an
intermediate panel under the consideration of angular twist of an individual holder
in a panel, so that during the return transport of plates with holders and without
bobbins said holders may be stapled one into another in order to assume as little
transport volume as possible. Further there is a need for a simplified procedure of
proper arrangement of holders onto panels based on such construction of holders that
will
per se provide for an unambiguous positioning of holders.
Solution to the Technical Problem
[0006] The set technical problem of the invention is solved by an individual holder according
to claim 1. The holder is formed as a circular ring, from which derive three pins
intended for the positioning and fastening of a bobbin. Said holder is configured
- on the ring on the opposite side of the pins - with elements for a positive disassembling
connection of adjacent pins, said pins being simultaneously also positioning elements
engaging with a recess in said panel in a way that only allows for one position of
said holder in said panel. A problem of a human factor in assembling is therewith
solved, namely a human factor could lead to a wrong arrangement of individual holders
that would render the foreseen stacking of panels with holders in return transport
impossible.
[0007] The invention has yet another characteristic: the part of construction of an individual
holder foreseen for the connection of holders with said panel is such that adjacent
and mutually connected holders embrace said panel in a surface defining a symmetrical
arrangement of both adjacent holders with respect to said surface of said panel. By
taking the axial position of each holder in said panel into consideration in that
the angular position of pins in said holder is determined, the symmetrical position
of said holders in said plate allows for a simple and unambiguous stacking of panels
with holders into stacks comprising considerably more panels with holders at a certain
total height in comparison with known variants. The new solution saves room in return
transport and storage.
[0008] A further characteristic of the holder lies in that an additional ring engaging with
said holder is intended for positioning and fastening of said holder in the panel
meant to fit to the ground in a warehouse or on a transport means. Known variants
foresee other types of holder for this panel. If there are two types of holders (for
the panel lying directly on the surface and for the panels located above the first
panel), there are considerably more logistic conditions and requirements for the work
to run smoothly than if only holders of one type and additional rings for holders
for adjacent panels are used.
[0009] The characteristics of the invention will be described in more detail in the continuation
of the disclosure by a description of an embodiment and referring to the enclosed
drawings, showing in
- Fig. 1
- perspective view of a holder of the invention from the side of positioning of a bobbin;
- Fig. 2
- perspective view of a holder of the invention from the opposite side;
- Fig. 3
- perspective view of an additional ring.
[0010] A holder
1 of a textile bobbin, not shown in figures, for pallet transport, that is intended
to be fastened onto a panel, not shown in figures and configured with recesses in
a grid with respect to the size of bobbins in order to reach an optimal yield of said
panel, is configured of a ring
4 provided at one side with first projections
5 mutually arranged in equal angular distances. Apart from the first projections
5 there are second projections
6 corresponding in their shape to said first projections
5 in a way that said first and second projections
5 and
6 of two adjacent holders 1 arranged within the same recess mutually stack and therewith
simultaneously position and fasten two neighbouring holders
1 in said panel. The recesses in said panel are of corresponding shapes and can receive
each holder 1 only in one certain position.
[0011] Said first projections 5 are configured as hollow circular sections, wherein said
second projections
6 are configured equally, yet relatively downsized in order to be positively connectable
with said first projections
5.
[0012] On the side of said ring
4 lying opposite said first and second projections
5 and
6 there are pins
7 arranged equidistantly between each other and with respect to the centre of said
ring
4. Said pins are preferably configured as hollow irregular truncated pyramids. From
the opposite side of said ring
4 said pins
7 are hollow in a way to allow for insertion of said pins
7 of said holders
1 located on another panel, when they are in warehousing-transport position.
[0013] In order to reach adequate stiffness and as small warehousing-transport volume as
possible there is a circularly running step
9 on said ring
4 on the side of said pins
7. Said step
9 is higher in the area of said pins
7 and lower in the area between two adjacent pins
7.
[0014] Said ring
4 disposes on the side of said first and second projections
5 and
6 also of a narrow semicircular rib
8 with a height equalling the thickness of said panel. Its semicircular shape makes
said rib
8 also a positioning element of two adjacent holders
1 arranged within same recess in said panel. Semicircular ribs
8 of mutually connected holders
1 form a circular ring that unambiguously positions and fastens adjacent holders
1 in the recess together with said first and second projections
5 and
6.
[0015] Various flat and circular ribs visible on figures are not separately described, since
they are not part of the present invention. They are part of the entire construction
in order to reach the highest level of stiffness of holders possible by simultaneously
preserving its lowest possible weight.
[0016] As already mentioned, a further ring
10 is foreseen that is intended to engage with said holders
1 located on same panel intended for a direct positioning on the ground. Said ring
10 has a construction equal to that of said ring
4 and also disposes over same first and second projections
5 and
6 having the same function as described above.
[0017] The subject of the invention is produced from a thermoplastic material according
to a known spray moulding procedure.
1. Ein Halter (1) einer Textilspule für den Palettentransport, der dafür vorgesehen ist,
auf einem Panel befestigt zu werden, welches mit Aussparungen in einem Netzmuster
mit Bezug auf die Größe der Spulen konfiguriert ist, um eine optimale Aufnahme des
Panels zu erreichen, wobei er aus einem Ring (4) gebildet ist, der an einer Seite
mit Stiften (7) versehen ist, die äquidistant zwischen einander und mit Bezug auf
das Zentrum des Rings (4) angeordnet sind und wobei auf der Seite des Rings (4), die
gegenüberliegend den Stiften (7) liegt, erste Vorsprünge (5) vorhanden sind, die zueinander
in gleichwinkligen Abständen angeordnet sind und wobei noch zweite Vorsprünge (6)
vorgesehen sind, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die zweiten Vorsprünge (6) in ihrer Form den ersten Vorsprüngen (5) in einer Weise
entsprechen, dass sich die ersten und zweiten Vorsprünge (5, 6) von zwei benachbarten
Haltern (1), die innerhalb derselben Aussparung in dem Panel angeordnet sind, gegenseitig
stapeln, dass die ersten Vorsprünge (5) als hohle ringförmige Bereiche ausgebildet
sind, wobei die zweiten Vorsprünge (6) gleich ausgebildet sind, jedoch in ihrer Größe
relativ verkleinert sind, um mit den ersten Vorsprüngen (5) formschlüssig verbindbar
zu sein, und dass an dem Ring (4) an der Seite der ersten und zweiten Vorsprünge (5,
6) eine enge halbkreisförmige Rippe (8) mit einer Höhe vorgesehen ist, die gleich
der Dicke des Panels ist.
1. Support (1) d'une bobine textile pour un transport sur palette, qui est destiné à
être fixé sur un panneau configuré avec des renfoncements suivant une grille par rapport
à la dimension des bobines afin d'atteindre un rendement optimal dudit panneau, le
support étant formé d'un anneau (4) doté, sur un côté, de pattes (7) agencées à équidistance
les unes des autres et par rapport au centre dudit anneau (4), et, sur le côté dudit
anneau (4) se trouvant à l'opposé desdites pattes (7), se trouvent des premières saillies
(5) agencées mutuellement à intervalles angulaires égaux, et également des secondes
saillies (6), caractérisé par le fait que lesdites secondes saillies (6) correspondent de par leur forme auxdites premières
saillies (5) d'une manière telle que lesdites premières et secondes saillies (5, 6)
de deux supports (1) adjacents agencés à l'intérieur du même renfoncement dans ledit
panneau s'emboîtent mutuellement, par le fait que lesdites premières saillies (5) sont configurées sous la forme de sections circulaires
creuses, lesdites secondes saillies (6) étant configurées de la même manière, mais
relativement réduites en dimension afin de pouvoir être reliées de manière positive
auxdites premières saillies (5), et par le fait que, sur ledit anneau (4), sur le côté desdites premières et secondes saillies (5, 6),
se trouve une nervure semi-circulaire étroite (8) ayant une hauteur égale à l'épaisseur
dudit panneau.