BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an automated dice-cage, and more particularly to
a Sic-bo automated dice-cage and method of implementing the same.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] Sic-bo is an old and very popular Chinese dice game. Players can bet on a wide variety
of results with odds ranging from 190 to 1 to even. Three dice are rolled and covered
then each player places a bet on a variety of things including: dice sum (4-17), a
range of dice sums, a combination of two dice, a pair, a triple, a specific triple
or whether the dice sum is big (11-17) or small (4-10). Once bets are placed, the
dice are shown and a bank pays out.
[0003] With reference to Figs. 7 and 8, a conventional automated dice-cage comprises a base,
a dice container (62), an image sensor (66), a rail (67) and two covers (64). The
dice container (62) is mounted movably on the base and has a transparent cover, multiple
dice disposed movably inside the dice container (62) and is shaken by a croupier.
The image sensor (66) is mounted on the transparent cover of the dice container (62)
to record dice images and display the images to players. The rail (67) is formed in
the base, adjacent to the dice container (62). The two covers (64) are slidably mounted
respectively on the rail (67), are slid along the rail (67) by the croupier to cover
the dice container (62) before shaking the dice, and slid away from the dice container
(62) after bets have been placed to display the dice images.
[0004] However dice inside the dice container (62) are hidden from some viewing angles by
the covers (64) when the covers (64) are open. Secondly, the dice are shaken inside
a covered dice container (62) players may feel bored of, unexcited by and mistrustful
of the dice shaking thereby deterring players from placing low-odds bets.
[0005] Furthermore, another conventional Sic-bo automated dice-cage has a controller, a
dice container, a plunger, a cover and an actuator. The dice container is transparent
and has a bottom opening and multiple dice disposed movably inside. The plunger is
movably mounted in the dice container through the bottom opening and abuts the dice
inside the dice container and is connected to and controlled by the controller to
shake the dice. The cover corresponds to and is larger than the dice container, is
connected to the controller, is raised by the controller to display the dice inside
the dice container to the players and is lowered to cover the dice container before
the dice are shaken. The actuator is electronically connected to the controller and
is activated by a croupier to signal the controller to lower the cover, to shake dice
and to raise the cover.
[0006] Although the dice in the Sic-bo automated dice-cage are visible from all viewing
angles other problems remain. Since, the dice are hidden when betting, the croupier
may skip to shake the dice before raising the cover to allow accomplices to place
bets on a known outcome.
[0007] Moreover, players cannot see the dice rolling when using the Sic-bo automated dice-cage
and this deters people from placing low-odd bets.
[0008] The present invention provides a Sic-bo automated dice-cage to obviate or mitigate
the shortcomings of the conventional Sic-bo automated dice-cage.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009] The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a Sic-bo automated dice-cage
and method of shaking dice in the dice-cage to raise enjoyment and prevent a croupier
cheating.
[0010] The Sic-bo automated dice-cage has a control module, a dice module and a switch module.
The dice module is connected to the control module and has a base, a dice container,
multiple dice, a shaker and a cover. The dice container is pellucid and is mounted
on the base. The dice are placed in the dice container. The shaker is mounted movably
inside the dice container and is controlled by the control module to shake the dice
at a variable frequency. The cover selectively covers the dice container and is controlled
by the control module to cover and uncover the dice container. The switch module is
electronically connected to the control module and comprises actuator to activate
the control module to shake the dice, to cover and uncover the cover. The variable
frequency of movement of the shaker may further change according to a position of
the cover.
[0011] Other objectives, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more
apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the
accompanying drawings.
IN THE DRAWINGS
[0012]
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a Sic-bo automated dice-cage in
accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the Sic-bo automated dice-cage in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view in partial section of the Sic-bo automated dice-cage in
Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is an operational perspective view of the Sic-bo automated dice-cage in Fig.1;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the Sic-bo automated dice-cage in Fig. 1,
implemented with an optical reader;
Fig. 6 is a flow chart of a Sic-bo shaking method in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a conventional automated dice-cage in accordance with
the prior art; and
Figs. 8 is an operational top view of the automated dice-cage in Fig. 7.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0013] With reference to Figs. 1, 2, 3 and 5, a Sic-bo automated dice-cage comprises a control
module (10), a dice module (20), a switch module (30) and an optional sensor (29).
[0014] The control module (10) is an electrical module for controlling connected apparatuses.
[0015] The dice module (20) is connected to the control module (10) and has a base (21),
a dice container (24), a shaker (28), multiple dice (26), a frame (27) and a cover
(22).
[0016] The base (21) may be a disc, has a top surface and may be attached to a tabletop.
[0017] The dice container (24) is a pellucid container, may be a domed cylinder and has
an opening and an inner surface. The opening of the dice container (24) is mounted
on the top surface of the base (21).
[0018] The shaker (28) has a shaft. The shaft has a distal end and a proximal end and may
further have a plunger formed on the distal end and mounted slidably against the inner
surface of the dice container (24) or a bar formed on and protruding from the distal
end of the shaft being rotated. The proximal end of the shaft is controlled to move
under a variable frequency, is movably connected to the control module (10) and the
shaft may rotate or reciprocate. The distal end of the shaker (28) is mounted through
the base (21) and disposed in the dice container (24) and is controlled by the control
module (10) to move inside the inner cup (24) under the variable frequency.
[0019] The variable frequency is a number of cycles, rotations or the like that the shaker
(28) is moved in a given time.
[0020] The multiple dice (26) are mounted in the dice container (24) and movably mounted
adjacent to the distal end of the shaker (28), are shaken by the shaker (28) when
the shaker (28) is moving, and may be changeably shaken according to the variable
frequency to provide a random result.
[0021] The frame (27) comprises at least one rod and is mounted slidably through the base
(21) and is connected to and moved by the control module (10) and has a mounting end.
In a preferred embodiment of the prevent invention, the frame (27) comprises three
parallel rods.
[0022] The cover (22) corresponds to and is selectively mounted slidably around the dice
container (24), is opaque, connected to the mounting end of the frame (27) and has
an opening. The cover (22) selectively covers the dice container (24) and is raised
above the dice container (24) by the frame (27) when the control module (10) changes
position of the frame (27).
[0023] The switch module (30) is electronically connected to the control module (10), is
activated to drive the control module (10) to adjust position of the cover (22) and
to shake the dice (26), may activate the control module (10) to shake dice (26) in
a Sic-Bo shaking method, and may have actuators comprising covering the dice container
with shaking the dice actuator (32) and uncovering the cover actuator (34).
[0024] The covering the dice container with shaking the dice actuator (32) may be an electrical
push bottom, selectively activates the control module (10) to gradually move the frame
(27) to cover the dice container (24) when the shaker (28) is activated to shake the
dice (26).
[0025] The uncovering the dice container actuator (34) may be an electrical push bottom,
selectively activates the control module (10) to move the frame (27) to uncover the
dice module.
[0026] The sensor (29) is mounted on the inner surface of the dice container (24), is electronically
connected to the control module (10) and detects a position of the cover (22) and
transmits the position of the cover (22) to the control module (10) to change the
variable frequency of the shaker (28). The sensor (29) may detect height of the cover
(22) relative to the base (21), brightness inside the dice container (24) or the like,
may further capture images of the dice (26) and be an optical distance sensor, a brightness
sensor, an image sensor with a brightness sensor or the like. The sensor (29) transmits
the height or brightness to the control module (10) and the variable frequency may
be changed by the control module (10) by a direct ratio to the height or brightness.
[0027] In the preferred embodiment, the sensor (29) is an image sensor with a brightness
sensor (29), the sensor (29) detects the brightness inside the cover (22), and the
control module (10) to change the variable frequency of the shaker (28) in direct
ratio to the brightness. Therefore, as the cover (22) covers the dice container (24),
the frequency of the shaker (28) slows down.
[0028] With further reference to Fig. 4, the base (21) and the switch module (30) may be
mounted on a croupier table. A croupier activates the shaking process by pressing
the shaking process actuator (32) thereby activating the control module (10) to activate
the shaker (28) and the shaker (28) shakes the dice (26) at the variable frequency,
then the control module (10) activates the frame (27) and the cover (22) moves to
gradually cover the dice container (24). As the dice container (24) is covered, the
variable frequency of the shaker may decrease and slow down movement of the dice (26).
When the cover (22) completely covers the dice container (24), the variable frequency
of the shaker (28) slows to a stop and the dice also stop. All players seated around
the croupier table can see the rolling dice slow down and once the dice (26) are completely
covered may bet on the Sic-bo game. Then the frame (27) is activated by the control
module (10) to move the cover (22) and reveal the dice (26) to all players. Because
the players see the dice (26) moving they may be enticed to bet more money on riskier
bets, especially when they see the dice (26) slowing down and may see a certain number
combination face up.
[0029] With reference to Fig. 6, the Sic-bo shaking method comprises steps of obtaining
a Sic-bo automated dice cage (70), resetting (71), covering the dice (72), shaking
and covering (73), determining complete coverage (74), stopping shaking and opening
betting (75) and uncovering the dice (76).
[0030] In the step of resetting (71), the control module (10) moves the cover (22) to a
highest position.
[0031] In the step of covering the dice (72), the control module (10) is activated to gradually
move the cover (22) to cover the dice container (24).
[0032] In the step of shaking and covering (73), the control module (10) moves the shaker
(28) in a variable frequency to shake the dice inside the dice container (24) at a
changeable speed while moving the cover (22) over the dice container (24). The variable
frequency corresponds to the position of the cover (72) and may be changed by the
control module (10) by a direct ratio to the height or brightness.
[0033] In the step of determining complete coverage (74), the control module (10) determines
whether the cover (22) has covered the dice container (24) completely by receiving
transmission from the sensor (29). If the cover (22) does not completely cover the
dice container (24), then the step of shaking and covering (73) is repeated, if the
cover (22) completely covers the dice container (24), the step of stopping shaking
and opening betting (75) is activated.
[0034] In the step of stopping shaking and opening betting (75), the control module (10)
stops shaking the dice (26) and players are allowed to bet on the dice (26).
[0035] In the step of uncovering the dice (76), the control module (10) uncovers the dice
(26) for players and a bank may pay out.
[0036] Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have
been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure
and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be
made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size and arrangement of parts within
the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general
meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
1. A Sic-bo automated dice-cage being capable of dicing dice automatically,
characterized in that the Sic-bo automated dice-cage comprises
a control module (10) being an electrical module for controlling connected mechanical
apparatuses;
a dice module (20) being connected to the control module (10) and having
a base (21) having a top surface;
a dice container (24) being a pellucid container and having
an opening being mounted on the top surface of the base (21); and
an inner surface;
a shaker (28) having a shaft, the shaft having
a proximal end being movably connected to the control module (10); and
a distal end being mounted through the base (21) and disposed in the dice container
(24) and being controlled by the control module (10) to move inside the dice container
(24);
multiple dice (26) being mounted in the dice container (24) and movably mounted adjacent
to the distal end of the shaker (28), being shaken by the shaker (28) when the shaker
(28) is moving;
a frame (27) being mounted slidably through the base (21) and being connected to and
moved by the control module (10) and comprising
a mounting end; and
at least one rod; and
a cover (22) corresponding to, being larger than and selectively mounted slidably
around the dice container (24), being opaque, being connected to the mounting end
of the frame (27) and having an opening; and
a switch module (30) being electronically connected to the control module (10), being
activated to drive the control module (10) to adjust position of the cover (22) and
shake the dice (26).
2. The Sic-bo automated dice-cage as claimed in claim 1, wherein
the shaker (28) is controlled to move inside the dice container (24) at a variable
frequency;
the dice (26) shake changeably according to the variable frequency to provide a random
result; and
the switch module (30) has actuators comprising
covering the dice container with shaking the dice actuator (32) selectively activating
the control module (10) to move the frame (27) to cover the dice container (24) when
the shaker (28) is activated to shake the dice (26); and
uncovering the cover actuator (34) selectively activating the control to move the
frame (27) uncovering the dice container.
3. The Sic-bo automated dice-cage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame (27) has three
parallel rods.
4. The Sic-bo automated dice-cage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Sic-bo automated
dice-cage further has a sensor being mounted on the inner surface of the dice container
(24) and being electronically connected to the control module (10), detecting a position
of the cover (22) and transmitting the position to the control module (10) changing
the variable frequency of the shaker (28).
5. The Sic-bo automated dice-cage as claimed in claim 2, wherein the Sic-bo automated
dice-cage further has a sensor being mounted on the inner surface of the dice container
(24) and being electronically connected to the control module (10), detecting a position
of the cover (22) and transmitting the position to the control module (10) changing
the variable frequency of the shaker (28).
6. The Sic-bo automated dice-cage as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sensor (29) is an
optical distance sensor sensing a height of the cover (22) relative to the base (21)
and transmitting the height to the control module (10); and
the control module (10) changes the variable frequency in direct ratio to the height.
7. The Sic-bo automated dice-cage as claimed in claim 5, wherein
the sensor (29) is a brightness sensor sensing brightness inside the cover (22) and
transmitting the brightness to the control module (10); and
the control module (10) changes the variable frequency by a direct ratio to the brightness.
8. The Sic-bo automated dice-cage as claimed in claim 5, wherein
the sensor (29) is an image sensor with a brightness sensor being capable of capturing
an image of the dice (26) and sensing a brightness inside the cover (22) and transmitting
the image and brightness to the control module (10); and
the control module (10) changes the variable frequency by a direct ratio to the brightness.
9. A Sic-bo shaking method, comprises steps of
obtaining a Sic-bo automated dice-cage comprising
a control module (10) being an electrical module for controlling connected mechanical
apparatuses;
a dice module (20) being connected to the control module (10) and having
a base (21) having a top surface;
a dice container (24) being a pellucid container and having
an opening being mounted on the top surface of the base (21); and
an inner surface; and
a shaker (28) having a shaft, the shaft having
a proximal end being movably connected to the control module (10); and
a distal end being mounted through the base (21) and disposed in the dice container
(24) and being controlled by the control module (10) to move inside the dice container
(24);
multiple dice (26) being mounted in the dice container (24) and movably mounted adjacent
to the distal end of the shaker (28), being shaken by the shaker (28) when the shaker
(28) is moving;
at least one frame (27) being mounted slidably through the base (21) and being connected
to and being moved by the control module (10) and comprising
a mounting end; and
at least one rod; and
a cover (22) corresponding to, being larger than and selectively mounted slidably
around the dice container (24), being opaque, being connected to the mounting end
of the frame (27) and having an opening; and
a switch module (30) being electronically connected to the control module (10), being
activated to drive the control module (10) to adjust position of the cover (22) and
shake the dice (26); and
a sensor (29) being mounted on the inner surface of the dice container (24) and being
electronically connected to the control module (10), detecting a position of the cover
(22) and transmitting the position to the control module (10) changing the variable
frequency;
resetting, being the control module (10) moving the cover (22) to a highest position;
covering the dice, being the control module (10) being activated and gradually moving
the cover (22) to cover the dice container (24);
shaking and covering the cover (22), being the control module (10) moving the shaker
(28) in the variable frequency to shake the dice (26) inside the dice container (24)
at a changeable speed while moving the cover over the dice container (24);
determining complete coverage, being the control module (10) determining whether the
cover has covered the dice container (24) completely according to detecting results
of the sensor (29) ;
stopping shaking and opening betting, being the control module (10) stopping shaking
the dice (26) and players being allowed to bet on the dice (26); and
uncovering the dice, being the control module (10) uncovering the dice (26) for players.
10. The Sic-bo dicing method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the changeable speed corresponds
to a position of the cover (22) determined by the sensor (29).
11. The Sic-bo dicing method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the sensor detects brightness
inside the cover (22) and sends the brightness to the control module (10) to change
the variable frequency in a direct ratio.
12. The Sic-bo dicing method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the sensor (29) detects height
of the cover (22) and sends the height to the control module (10) to change the variable
frequency in a direct ratio.