BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
(a) Technical Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a cutting rule and more particularly, to a safety
cutting rule, which prevents hand injury during a cutting operation.
(b) Description of the Prior Art
[0002] Rule is a straight strip of wood, metal, etc., used to measure or as a guide in drawing
or cutting. When using a cutter to cut a sheet material and a rule to guide the cutter
in cutting the sheet material, the operator's hand may be injured by the cutting edge
of the cutter accidentally. Therefore, it is desirable to provide a safety cutting
rule that prevents hand injury.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The primary purpose of the present invention is to provide a safety cutting rule,
which prevents hand injury when guiding a cutter to cut a sheet material.
[0004] To achieve this and other objects and according to one embodiment of the present
invention, a safety cutting rule comprises a rule body marked with distance-measuring
graduations, and a protective plate oblique protruded from and extending along one
long side of the rule body.
[0005] In an alternate form of the present invention, the protective plate is pivotally
connected to the rule body near one long side of the rule body and turnable relative
to the rule body between a collapsed position where the protective plate is closely
attached to the top wall of the rule body and a lifted position where the protective
plate defines with the rule body a contained angle. Preferably, the contained angle
is within 65°~75°.
[0006] Further, the rule body and the protective plate are respectively marked with distance-measuring
graduations.
[0007] Further, positioning structure may be provided to hold the protective plate in the
collapsed or lifted position. The positioning structure may be variously embodiment.
In one embodiment of the present invention, hooks are protruded from the top wall
of the rule body for hooking the protective plate in the collapsed position. In another
embodiment of the present invention, flat braces are respectively inserted through
respective slots on the protective plate and connected between the top edge of the
longitudinal stop flange and the top wall of the rule body. Each flat brace has a
lower stop bead for stopping the protective plate in the collapsed position, and an
upper stop bead for stopping the protective plate in the lifted position.
[0008] The foregoing object and summary provide only a brief introduction to the present
invention. To fully appreciate these and other objects of the present invention as
well as the invention itself, all of which will become apparent to those skilled in
the art, the following detailed description of the invention and the claims should
be read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the specification
and drawings identical reference numerals refer to identical or similar parts.
[0009] Many other advantages and features of the present invention will become manifest
to those versed in the art upon making reference to the detailed description and the
accompanying sheets of drawings in which a preferred structural embodiment incorporating
the principles of the present invention is shown by way of illustrative example.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010]
FIG. 1 is an elevational view of a safety cutting rule in accordance with a first
embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 corresponds to FIG 1, showing the protective plate in the lifted position.
FIG. 3 is an applied view of the safety cutting rule according to the first embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an elevational view of a safety cutting rule in accordance with a second
embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 corresponds to FIG 4, showing the protective plate in the lifted position.
FIG. 6 is an applied view of the safety cutting rule according to the second embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an elevational view of a safety cutting rule in accordance with a third
embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 corresponds to FIG 7, showing the protective plate in the lifted position.
FIG. 9 is an end plain view of the third embodiment of the present invention, showing
the protective plate in the collapsed position.
FIG. 10 is another end plain view of the third embodiment of the present invention,
showing the protective plate in the lifted position.
FIG. 11 is an end plain view of a safety cutting rule in accordance with a fourth
embodiment of the present invention, showing the protective plate in the collapsed
position.
FIG. 12 is another end plain view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention,
showing the protective plate in the lifted position.
FIG. 13 is an elevational view of a safety cutting rule in accordance with a fifth
embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] The following descriptions are of exemplary embodiments only, and are not intended
to limit the scope, applicability or configuration of the invention in any way. Rather,
the following description provides a convenient illustration for implementing exemplary
embodiments of the invention. Various changes to the described embodiments may be
made in the function and arrangement of the elements described without departing from
the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
[0012] Referring to FIGS. 1~3, a safety cutting rule in accordance with a first embodiment
of the present invention is shown comprising a rule body 1 and a protective plate
2. The rule body 1 has a predetermined length, a first long side, a second long side
opposing the first long side, and a longitudinal stop flange 3 obliquely upwardly
protruded from the first long side and extending along the length and defining with
the top wall of the rule body 1 a contained angle. The contained angle is preferably
within 65°~75°. The longitudinal stop flange 3 can be made having a length equal to
the length of the rule body 1. Alternatively, the longitudinal stop flange 3 can be
made having a length shorter than the rule body 1. According to this embodiment, the
longitudinal stop flange 3 has a length equal to the length of the rule body 1. Further,
distance-measuring graduations are marked on the longitudinal stop flange 3. The longitudinal
stop flange 3 may also be marked with distance-measuring graduations.
[0013] The protective plate 2 is a an elongated flat strip hinged to the top wall of the
rule body 1 near the first long side of the rule body 1, and can be turned between
a collapsed position where the protective plate 2 is closely attached to the top wall
of the rule body 1 and kept in parallel to the rule body 1 (see FIG. 1) and a lifted
position where the protective plate 2 is abutted against one side, namely, the inner
side of the longitudinal stop flange 3 (see FIG. 2).
[0014] Referring to FIG. 3 again, when the safety cutting rule of the first embodiment of
the present invention is in use, lift the protective plate 2 to the lifted position,
and then hold down the rule body 1 on the sheet to be cut with one hand, and then
move the cutter along the longitudinal stop flange 3 with the other hand pad to cut
the sheet Because the protective plate 2 shields the hand that holds down the rule
body 1, the user can cut the sheet safely.
[0015] FIGS. 4∼6 show a safety cutting rule in accordance with a second embodiment of the
present invention. According to this second embodiment, the safety cutting rule comprises
a rule body 1, which has a first long side, a second long side opposing the first
long side, a longitudinal stop flange 3 obliquely upwardly protruded from the first
long side and extending along the length, a plurality of flat braces 4 fixedly connected
between the top edge of the longitudinal stop flange 3 and the top wall of the rule
body 1, each flat brace 4 having a lower stop bead 41 and an upper stop bead 42 respective
raised from the upper wall, and a protective plate 2 hinged to the top wall of the
rule body 1 near the first long side of the rule body 1 and having a plurality of
slots 21 for the passing of the flat braces 4 respectively before connection of the
flat braces 4 between the longitudinal stop flange 3 and the rule body 1. The protective
plate 2 can be turned between a collapsed position where the protective plate 2 is
closely attached to the top wall of the rule body 1 and kept in parallel to the rule
body 1 and the lower stop beads 41 are respectively stopped against the respective
top side edge of each of the slots 21 to hold the longitudinal stop flange 3 steadily
in the collapsed position (see FIG. 4) and a lifted position where the protective
plate 2 is abutted against the inner surface of the longitudinal stop flange 3 and
the upper stop beads 42 are respectively stopped against the respective top side edge
of each of the slots 21 to hold the longitudinal stop flange 3 steadily in the lifted
position (see FIG. 5).
[0016] Referring to FIG. 6 again, when the safety cutting rule of the second embodiment
of the present invention is in use, lift the protective plate 2 to the lifted position,
and then hold down the rule body 1 on the sheet to be cut with one hand, and then
move the cutter along the longitudinal stop flange 3 with the other hand pad to cut
the sheet Because the protective plate 2 shields the hand that holds down the rule
body 1, the user can cut the sheet safely.
[0017] FIGS. 7~10 show a safety cutting rule in accordance with a third embodiment of the
present invention. According to this third embodiment, the safety cutting rule comprises
a rule body 1, which has a first long side and a second long side opposing the first
long side, a plurality of hooks 5 protruded from the top wall of the rule body 1 and
aligned in a line along the length of the rule body 1 between the first long side
and second long side of the rule body 1, a protective plate 2 hinged to the top wall
of the rule body 1 in proximity to the first long side of the rule body 1 and turnable
relative to the rule body 1 between a collapsed position where the protective plate
2 is closely attached to the top wall of the rule body 1 and held in place by the
hooks 5 (see FIGS. 7 and 9) and a lifted position where the bottom edge of the protective
plate 2 is stopped against the top wall of the rule body 1 and the protective plate
2 defines with the rule body 1 a contained angle, which is preferably within65°~75°
(see FIGS. 8 and 10).
[0018] FIGS. 11~12 show a safety cutting rule in accordance with a fourth embodiment of
the present invention. According to this fourth embodiment, the safety cutting rule
comprises a rule body 1, which has a first long side, a second long side opposing
the first long side, and a longitudinal groove 11 on the top wall near the first long
side, a plurality of hooks 5 protruded from the top wall of the rule body 1 and aligned
in a line along the length of the rule body 1 between the first long side and second
long side of the rule body 1, a protective plate 2, which has a bottom flange 22 pivotally
connected to the longitudinal groove 11 of the rule body 1. The protective plate 2
can be turnable relative to the rule body 1 between a collapsed position where the
protective plate 2 is closely attached to the top wall of the rule body 1 and held
in place by the hooks 5 (see FIG. 11) and a lifted position where the bottom flange
22 of the protective plate 2 is stopped against the peripheral wall of the longitudinal
groove 11 of the rule body 1 to hold the protective plate 2 in place and the protective
plate 2 defines with the rule body 1 a contained angle, which is preferably within65°~75°
(see FIG. 12).
[0019] FIG. 13 illustrates a safety cutting rule in accordance with a fifth embodiment of
the present invention. According to this fifth embodiment, the safety cutting rule
comprises a rule body 1 and a protective plate 2A obliquely upwardly protruded from
one long side of the rule body 1 and extending along the length of the rule body 1.
The protective plate 2A defines with the top wall of the rule body 1 a contained angle.
The contained angle is preferably within 65°~75°.
[0020] Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described in detail for
purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without
departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
[0021] It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together
may also find a useful application in other types of methods differing from the type
described above.
[0022] While certain novel features of this invention have been shown and described and
are pointed out in the annexed claim, it is not intended to be limited to the details
above, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions
and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and in its operation
can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit
of the present invention.
1. A safety cutting rule comprising:
a rule body, said rule body having a top wall, a first long side, and a second long
side opposing said first long side; and
a protective plate pivoted to the top wall of said rule body in proximity to said
first long side and turnable relative to said rule body within a predetermined angle
between a collapsed position where said protective plate is stacked on said rule body
and a lifted position where said protective plate defines with said rule body a contained
angle.
2. The safety cutting rule as claimed in claim 1, said rule body comprises a stop flange
obliquely upwardly protruded from said first long side for stopping said protective
plate in said lifted position.
3. The safety cutting rule as claimed in claim 1, said rule body and said protective
plate are respectively marked with a set of distance-measuring graduations.
4. The safety cutting rule as claimed in claim 2, said rule body comprises a plurality
of flat braces connected between a top edge of said stop flange and the top wall thereof,
each said flat brace having a top side, a lower bead raised from the top side for
stopping said protective plate in said collapsed position, and an upper bead raised
from the top side for stopping said protective plate in said lifted position; said
protective plate has a plurality of slots for the passing of said flat braces respectively.
5. The safety cutting rule as claimed in claim 1, said rule body comprises a plurality
of hooks protruded from the top wall thereof for securing said protective plate in
said collapsed position.
6. The safety cutting rule as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rule body comprises a
longitudinal groove on the top wall thereof; said protective plate has a bottom flange
pivoted to said longitudinal groove of said rule body, said bottom flange being stopped
against a peripheral wall of said groove to hold said protective plate in position
when said protective plate is turned to said lifted position.
7. The safety cutting rule as claimed in claim 1, wherein said contained angle is within
65°~75°.
8. A safety cutting rule comprising a rule body, said rule body having a first long side,
a second long side opposing said first long side, and distance-measuring graduations
marked thereon, and a protective plate obliquely upwardly protruded from said first
long side and extending along the length of said rule body.
9. The safety cutting rule as claimed in claim 8, wherein said protective plate defines
with said rule body a contained angle within 65°~75°.
10. The safety cutting rule as claimed in claim 8, wherein protective plate has distance-measuring
graduations marked thereon.