[0001] The invention relates to a lid for a liquid container to substantially seal a container.
[0002] When having children around, the chance of the child having an accident is substantial.
One category relates to accidents with hot liquids such as hot coffee or tea. Especially
little children tend to grab any object within their reach to examine the object.
If a parent places a cup of hot coffee or tea onto a table while holding the child,
it is possible that the child will try to grab the cup of hot liquid. If liquid is
spilled it could come in contact with the child's skin, causing burns.
[0003] It is therefore of advantage, when the cup with hot liquid can be sealed by a lid
and it is still possible to drink out of the cup without having to operate the cup
with two hands. This is in particular of advantage when holding a child.
[0004] WO-A-02/11587 discloses a lip operable lid, which can be mounted to a container to seal off this
container. The lid comprises a mounting ring in which a valve is arranged, which can
be deformed by ones lips. The described lid is intended as an alternative to cups
with a spout for young children. By pushing parts of the lid downward a small opening
is created through which liquid can flow into the mouth of the user. As the lid is
partially deformed in order to drink from the cup, the opening created by deformation
is not optimal for a flow similar to a cup without a lid. As the sealing portion of
the lid deforms, it is required that the deformed portion has a certain stiffness,
such that in not deformed condition the lid seals the container fully.
[0005] It is now an object of the invention to provide for a lid according to the preamble
which improves the known
prior art.
[0006] This object is achieved by a lid comprising:
- a mounting frame for mounting the lid to the container, the frame having at least
one passage opening for passage of the liquid in the container;
- a valve portion for closing the at least one passage opening of the mounting frame;
- a lip-operable operating portion for operating the valve portion; and
- spring means for urging the valve portion to a closing position, in which the at least
one passage opening in the mounting frame is closed.
[0007] With the lid according to the invention separate parts are provided, such that the
functions can be separated. The valve portion can be designed to effectively seal
the lid, the lip operating portion can be optimally designed for operation by lips
and the spring means can be designed to have an optimal spring function and to urge
the valve portion to a closed position. It is no longer necessary, as with the prior
art to combine all these functions in just one single element.
[0008] In an embodiment of the lid according to the invention, the spring means are arranged
between the mounting frame and the valve portion. These spring means urge the valve
portion to a closed position and it is of advantage when the spring means are arranged
between the mounting frame and the valve portion in order to be able to design the
springs optimally for the function of urging the valve portion to a closed position.
[0009] Preferably the spring means comprise leaf springs which are easy to manufacture and
provide a sufficient flexibility in combination with spring force for urging the valve
portion to a closed position.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the lid according to the invention, the valve portion
is arranged to the spring means movable between a fixed position, wherein the valve
portion is fixed to the spring means, and a loose position, wherein the valve portion
is loosely attached to the spring means.
[0011] As the lid is generally arranged to containers comprising a liquid and the liquid
is emptied from the container through the lid, the lid gets dirty. In order to be
able to clean the lid thoroughly it is necessary that all parts of the lid can either
be disassembled or be brought into such a position that no small spaces remain and
the remaining portions can easily be accessed by the cleaning action.
[0012] Now by arranging the valve portion movable to the spring means it is possible to
bring the valve portion into a loose position in respect to the spring means such
that the valve portion is no longer urged to the closed position and the full surface
of the valve can be cleaned. The valve is no longer urged in contact to a valve seat.
[0013] In another preferred embodiment of the lid according to the invention the valve portion
and operating portion are slidable arranged to each other between a first position
and a second position, wherein the spring means are arranged in between the operating
portion and the valve portion, such that in the first position the valve portion is
fixed through the spring means and the operating portion and in the second position
the valve portion is loosely attached to the spring means and the operating portion.
[0014] In this embodiment the spring means are in fact clamped between the operating portion
and the valve portion resulting in a fixation of the spring means to the valve portion.
In the second position this clamping action is removed such that the elements of the
lid are loosely connected and as a result can easily be cleaned.
[0015] In yet another embodiment of the invention, the lid further comprises blocking means
for blocking the slidable movement from at least the first position. These blocking
means ensure that the operating portion and valve portion can only be brought from
the first position to the second position when unblocking this movement.
[0016] In a very much preferred embodiment of the lid according to the invention the blocking
means comprise a flexible element arranged between the valve portion and the operating
portion, which flexible element has a bivalent shape for urging the valve portion
and operating portion in either the first position or the second position. With this
flexible element having a bivalent shape the lid can easily be put from a first position
to a second position or the other way around. This enables the user to simply deform
the flexible element into the other shape. So when using the lid on a cup, the flexible
element is put in the shape, such that the valve portion or operating portion are
in the first position and when putting the lid in for example a dish washer, the flexible
element is put in the second position such that all elements of the lid are loose
and cleaning is easily performed.
[0017] The invention also relates to a combination of a lid according to the invention and
a liquid container. Preferably the lid is mounted to the container by screw thread
arranged on the outside of the mounting frame. A seal can be provided near the screw
thread such that the lid does not leak contents from the container along the screw
threads.
[0018] These and other advantages of the invention will be elucidated in conjunction with
the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a combination according to the invention.
[0020] Figure 2 shows in perspective view the combination of figure 1 in exploded view.
[0021] Figure 3 shows in perspective view with cutaway portions the combination of figure
1.
[0022] Figure 4A-4C show three cross-sectional views of the combination of figure 1 in three
different positions.
[0023] Figure 1 shows a combination 1 according to the invention. This combination 1 has
a container 2 with a handle 3 onto which a lid 4 is mounted.
[0024] In figure 2 the combination 1 is shown in an exploded view. The container 2 has an
opening 5 with an internal screw thread 6. Onto this screw thread 6 the lid 4 is mounted.
As also shown in figure 3 the lid 4 comprises a ring-shaped mounting frame 7 which
is also provided with a screw thread 8 which cooperates with the screw thread 6 in
the opening 5 of the container 2.
[0025] In order to seal the mounting frame 7 with respect to the container 2 an O-ring 9
is provided.
[0026] In the mounting frame 7 a spider like spring element 10 is arranged. This spring
element 10 has a number of leaf springs 11 which are radially arranged. Due to the
arrangement of this spider like spring element openings are present between the leaf
springs 11 enabling content from the container 2 to flow through the mounting frame
7.
[0027] A lip operable operating portion 12 is inserted into the spider like spring element
10. At the bottom of this spring element 10 a valve portion 13 is arranged, which
seals off against the mounting frame 7.
[0028] The operating portion 12 and valve portion 13 are connected to each other by a flexible
ring 14. This flexible ring 14 has a bivalent shape which will be elucidated here
below.
[0029] Furthermore, the lid 4 comprises a housing ring 15 which contributes to the appearance
of the combination 1 and also improves the drinking experience from the combination
1.
[0030] The valve portion 13 has a central protrusion which is provided by openings 16. These
openings 16 are sealed off by the flexible element 14 and ensure that any cleaning
action reaches the space between the flexible element 14 and the valve portion 13.
[0031] In figure 4A the combination 1 is shown in cross-sectional view. From this figure
it is clear that the opening 16 provide access to the space 17 between the valve portion
13 and the flexible element 14.
[0032] Now referring to figure 4B, when the operating portion 12 is operated by the lips
of a user by exerting a force F to the edge of this operating portion 12, the leaf
springs 11 will deform such that the valve portion 13 moves away from the seat 17
at the mounting frame 7 such that an opening 18 is obtained and liquids L can flow
through the lid into the users mouth.
[0033] In figure 4B and 4A the flexible element 14 is shown in its first shape. In figure
4C the flexible element 14 is put into its second shape resulting in that the valve
portion 13, the leaf springs 11 and the operating portion 12 are in a loose position
such that sufficient space is present between the elements and the elements can easily
be cleaned in for example a dish washer.
[0034] In the operating portion 12 a small opening 19 can be provided in order to compensate
for any pressure difference between the content of the container 2 and the outside.
In particular with hot liquids the pressure could rise within the container such that
the valve portion 13 cannot be operated any more. By providing such a passage 19 pressure
is always compensated and the valve portion 13 can easily be operated.
1. A lid for a liquid container to substantially seal the container, wherein the lid
comprises:
- a mounting frame for mounting the lid to the container, the frame having at least
one passage opening for passage of the liquid in the container;
- a valve portion for closing the at least one passage opening of the mounting frame;
- a lip-operable operating portion for operating the valve portion; and
- spring means for urging the valve portion to a closing position, in which the at
least one passage opening in the mounting frame is closed.
2. Lid according to claim 1, wherein the spring means are arranged between the mounting
frame and the valve portion.
3. Lid according to claim 2, wherein the spring means comprise leaf springs.
4. Lid according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the valve portion is arranged
to the spring means movable between a fixed position, wherein the valve portion is
fixed to the spring means, and a loose position, wherein the valve portion is loosely
attached to the spring means.
5. Lid according to claim 4, wherein the valve portion and operating portion are slidable
arranged to each other between a first position and a second position, wherein the
spring means are arranged in between the operating portion and the valve portion,
such that in the first position the valve portion is fixed to the spring means and
the operating portion and in the second position the valve portion is loosely attached
to the spring means and the operating portion.
6. Lid according to claim 5, further comprising blocking means for blocking the slidable
movement from at least the first position.
7. Lid according to claim 6, wherein the blocking means comprise a flexible element arranged
between the valve portion and the operating portion, which flexible element has a
bivalent shape for urging the valve portion and operating portion in either the first
position or the second position.
8. Combination of a lid according to any of the preceding claims and a liquid container.
9. Combination according to claim 8, wherein the lid is mounted to the container by a
screw thread arranged on the outside of the mounting frame.