[0001] The invention firstly relates to a method for the fabrication of an insect screen
of the type for mounting in a window opening and comprising a surrounding frame defining
a central opening and a gauze spanning said central opening, wherein the frame comprises
a base part provided with a channel which opens toward one side of the frame and wherein
a circumferential edge of the gauze is received in said channel and locked therein
by a locking part.
[0002] According to a state of the art method of the above type, the locking part comprises
an elongate flexible member, e.g. made out of rubber material. When the circumferential
edge of the gauze has been received in the channel and has been locked therein by
the locking part, the outermost part of the circumferential edge projects from the
channel beyond the locking part, thus compromising the aesthetics of the insect screen.
[0003] It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved method of the type
referred to above.
[0004] Thus, in accordance with the present invention, the method is
characterized in that it comprises a step of partially entering the locking part into the channel of the
base part, a step of removing excess edge material of the gauze and a step of fully
entering the locking part into the channel, wherein the step of removing excess edge
material is carried out before the locking part has fully entered the channel.
[0005] Because the step of removing excess edge material is carried out before the locking
part has fully entered the channel (or, in other words, when the locking part has
only partially entered said base part), the cutting edge in the gauze will be pushed
into the base part when the locking part is fully entered into the channel. As a result
the cutting edge then is hidden from view by the base part and the insect screen has
improved aesthetics.
[0006] It is noted that the step of partially entering the locking part into the channel
of the base part, the step of removing excess edge material of the gauze and the step
of fully entering the locking part into the channel may be carried out successively,
but it is conceivable too to combine steps, such as the step of removing excess material
and the step of fully entering the locking part into the channel (in which case the
removal of excess material might be caused by the step of fully entering the locking
part, e.g. by a cutting operation caused by cooperating parts of the base part and
locking part).
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention, the step of removing
excess edge material of the gauze comprises cutting away the excess material through
cutting means. But also other removal processes may be applied (among others depending
on the material of the gauze).
[0008] Preferably, during cutting away the excess edge material of the gauze the locking
part defines a cutting counter part for the cutting means. Thus the locking part defines
a support for the gauze, increasing the efficiency of the cutting process.
[0009] In an embodiment of the method the cutting means comprise a knife. Such a knife may
be operated by automated means, or manually.
[0010] According to another embodiment of the method according to the present invention
said base part and locking part are provided with cooperating locking members for
locking the locking part to the base part while clamping the gauze between both parts,
which locking members are shaped for defining at least a first stable position of
the locking part in which it is partially received in the channel of the base part,
and a second stable position of the locking part in which it is fully received in
said channel.
[0011] In the first stable position the excess edge material of the gauze is removed, and
in the second stable position the insect screen is fully assembled and the outermost
part of the circumferential edge of the gauze is hidden from view.
[0012] Preferably, the cooperating locking members of the base part and locking part define
snap locks.
[0013] As an alternative an embodiment of the method is mentioned according to which the
cooperating locking members of the base part and locking part are defined by wall
parts frictionally engaging each other (in such a case the cooperating locking members
may define more then two stable positions, e.g. an infinite amount of stable positions).
[0014] The invention secondly relates to an insect screen of the type for mounting in a
window opening and comprising a surrounding frame defining a central opening and a
gauze spanning said central opening, wherein the frame comprises a base part provided
with a channel which opens toward one side of the frame and wherein a circumferential
edge of the gauze is received in said channel and locked therein by a locking part.
[0015] According to the present invention such an insect screen is
characterized in that said base part and locking part are provided with cooperating locking members for
locking the locking part to the base part while clamping the gauze between both parts,
which locking members are shaped for defining at least a first stable position of
the locking part in which it is partially received in the channel of the base part,
and a second stable position of the locking part in which it is fully received in
said channel.
[0016] Such locking members allow the production of the insect screen in accordance with
the method according to the present invention.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the insect screen according to the present invention
the locking part is provided with a projecting wing which, in the position of the
locking part in which it is fully received in said channel, covers the gap between
the base part and the locking part receiving the outer edge of the gauze.
[0018] Such a projecting wing contributes to an improved aesthetics of the insect screen,
but may also be used for mounting the insect screen in the window opening, e.g. between
a stationary part and a movable part of the window.
[0019] It is noted that, although the insect screen is described here as applicable to a
window opening, it is also conceivable that the insect screen is used in combination
with another opening, such as for example a door opening. Further it is noted that
the insect screen may be of a type having a stationary gauze or a type having a movable
gauze.
[0020] Hereinafter the invention will be elucidated while referring to the drawings, in
which
Figure 1 shows, in an perspective view, an embodiment of the insect screen according
to the invention;
Figure 2 shows, in a cross section, a base part and locking part in a disassembled
state;
Figure 3 shows, in accordance with figure 2, the base part and locking part in an
partly assembled state, and
Figure 4 shows, in accordance with figure 2, the base part and locking part in the
fully assembled state.
[0021] Firstly referring to figure 1, an insect screen for mounting in a window opening
is illustrated. It comprises a surrounding frame 1 defining a central opening 2 and
a gauze 8 (not illustrated in figure 1) spanning said central opening 2. Such a gauze
8 is connected to the frame 1 with its circumferential edge.
[0022] The frame is provided with an outwardly projecting mounting wing 3 to be received
between a stationary part and a movable part of the window. The mounting wing, in
the illustrated embodiment, extends all around the circumference of the frame 1, but
it is conceivable too that the mounting wing 3 is not present at some locations.
[0023] Referring to figures 2, 3 and 4, the frame comprises a base part 4 and a separate
locking part 5. Said base part 4 and locking part 5 are provided with cooperating
locking members 6, 6'and 7 (in the present embodiment locking fingers defining snap
locks) for defining stable positions of the locking part 5 relative to the base part
4.
[0024] In figure 2 the locking part 5 is not yet attached to the base part 4. In this position
the circumferential edge 8' of the gauze 8 may be positioned between said parts 4
and 5.
[0025] Figure 3 shows a step of partially entering the locking part 5 into a channel 9 of
the base part 4 until the locking members 7 of the locking part have come into locking
engagement with upper locking members 6 of the base part 4 while clamping the gauze
8 (more specifically part 8' thereof) between both parts 4 and 5. Thus, the locking
members 6 and 7 are shaped for defining at least a first stable position of the locking
part 5 in which it is partially received in the channel 9 of the base part 4. An outer
part 8" of the gauze still projects from a gap 10 between the base part 4 and locking
part 5.
[0026] In the position of figure 3 a cutting knife 12 engages the gauze 8 just above the
base part 4 and cuts away the outer part 8" of the gauze 8. During this cutting step
the locking part 5 may define a cutting counter part for the cutting knife 12.
[0027] Finally, figure 4 shows the step of fully entering the locking part 5 into the channel
9 of the base part 4. As a result, the cutting edge of the gauze 8 is pulled downwards
below the upper edge of the base part 4 into the gap 10 and is hidden from view.
[0028] In the position illustrated in figure 4 the locking members 7 of the locking part
5 cooperate with the lower locking members 6' of the base part for defining a second
stable position of the locking part 5 in which it is fully received in the channel
9 of the base part 4 and in which the gauze 8 is firmly clamped between said parts
4 and 5.
[0029] The mounting wing 3 is illustrated clearly which, in the position of the locking
part 5 in which it is fully received in said channel 9 according to figure 4, covers
the gap 10 between the base part 4 and the locking part 5 receiving the outer edge
8' of the gauze 8.
[0030] Although in the illustrated embodiment the cooperating locking members 6, 6'and 7
of the base part 4 and locking part 5 define snap locks, also other solutions for
defining stable positions of the parts 4 and 5 relative to each other are conceivable,
such as for example when the cooperating locking members of the base part and locking
part are defined by wall parts frictionally engaging each other (directly or indirectly
via the gauze 8).
[0031] Once assembled in accordance with figure 4, the insect screen may be mounted in a
window opening. This may be established, for example, by positioning the mounting
wing 3 of the frame 1 in a gap between a stationary part and movable part of the window
(not illustrated but as known per se).
[0032] Of course, such a stationary part and movable part also may be part of, for example,
a door opening or other opening.
[0033] The invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which may be varied
widely within the scope of the invention as defined by the appending claims.
1. Method for the fabrication of an insect screen of the type for mounting in a window
opening and comprising a surrounding frame defining a central opening and a gauze
spanning said central opening, wherein the frame comprises a base part provided with
a channel which opens toward one side of the frame and wherein a circumferential edge
of the gauze is received in said channel and locked therein by a locking part, characterized in that the method comprises a step of partially entering the locking part into the channel
of the base part, a step of removing excess edge material of the gauze and a step
of fully entering the locking part into the channel, wherein the step of removing
excess edge material is carried out before the locking part has fully entered the
channel.
2. Method according to claim 1, wherein the step of removing excess edge material of
the gauze comprises cutting away the excess material through cutting means.
3. Method according to claim 2, wherein during cutting away the excess edge material
of the gauze the locking part defines a cutting counter part for the cutting means.
4. Method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the cutting means comprise a knife.
5. Method according to any of the previous claims, wherein said base part and locking
part are provided with cooperating locking members for locking the locking part to
the base part while clamping the gauze between both parts, which locking members are
shaped for defining at least a first stable position of the locking part in which
it is partially received in the channel of the base part, and a second stable position
of the locking part in which it is fully received in said channel.
6. Method according to claim 5, wherein the cooperating locking members of the base part
and locking part define snap locks.
7. Method according to claim 5, wherein the cooperating locking members of the base part
and locking part are defined by wall parts frictionally engaging each other.
8. Insect screen of the type for mounting in a window opening and comprising a surrounding
frame defining a central opening and a gauze spanning said central opening, wherein
the frame comprises a base part provided with a channel which opens toward one side
of the frame and wherein a circumferential edge of the gauze is received in said channel
and locked therein by a locking part, characterized in that said base part and locking part are provided with cooperating locking members for
locking the locking part to the base part while clamping the gauze between both parts,
which locking members are shaped for defining at least a first stable position of
the locking part in which it is partially received in the channel of the base part,
and a second stable position of the locking part in which it is fully received in
said channel.
9. Insect screen according to claim 8, wherein the cooperating locking members of the
base part and locking part define snap locks.
10. Insect screen according to claim 9, wherein the cooperating locking members of the
base part and locking part are defined by wall parts frictionally engaging each other.
11. Insect screen according to any of the claims 8-10, wherein the locking part is provided
with a projecting wing which, in the position of the locking part in which it is fully
received in said channel, covers the gap between the base part and the locking part
receiving the outer edge of the gauze.