Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an apparatus for providing a user with a relaxing
effect.
Background of the Invention
[0002] A conventional relaxation apparatus, which provides a user seating on a chair-shaped
body-supporting member with relaxing effect by rocking the user's body, is described
in Japanese Patent Laid-open Publication No.
2003-250851 (hereinafter, referred to as the cited reference).
[0003] The relaxation apparatus in the cited reference has a rocking unit (i.e., the relaxation
mechanism in the cited reference) which rocks a body-supporting member (i.e., the
main body of the seating unit in the cited reference) back and forth and hence provides
a user with a relaxing effect by the rocking motion. This relaxation apparatus also
has air bags in the left and right portions of the body-supporting member. The air
bags, driven by an air pump, inflate and contract alternatively so that it is possible
to roll a user to his/her left and right like a hammock or cradle, which can also
provide its user with a relaxation effect.
[0004] In the above-mentioned relaxation apparatus, however, the inflation and contraction
by the air pump take place independently of the rocking motion of the body-supporting
member. Sometimes they give a feeling of insufficient movement due to the mutual cancellation
effect of relaxation motions associated with them, resulting in ineffective relaxation
effects.
Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above, the present invention provides a relaxation apparatus capable
of giving an effective relaxation effect to a user by using the rocking motion of
the user's body and the inflation and contraction of air bags.
[0006] In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a relaxation
apparatus including a body-supporting unit for supporting a user's body, a rocking
unit for rocking the body-supporting unit and a controller for controlling the rocking
unit to rock the body-supporting unit,
characterized in that: the body-supporting unit includes an airbag which is inflated to press the user's
body or contracted in accordance with supply or exhaust of air by an air pump, and
the controller controls the air pump to increase or decrease its output in accordance
with an increase or decrease in at least one of frequency and amplitude of the rocking
motion.
[0007] During the relaxation rocking, the controller may decrease at least one of the frequency
and amplitude of the rocking motion and controls output of the air pump to decrease
in accordance with the decreasing frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion.
[0008] The controller may control the rocking unit to impose fluctuations upon at least
one of the frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion and the air pump to increase
and decrease its output in accordance with the frequency and amplitude upon which
the fluctuations are imposed.
[0009] The controller may control the air pump to increase the duration of air supply to
the air bag in accordance with a decrease in the frequency of the rocking motion.
[0010] The body-supporting unit may include a seat portion on which a user can sit and a
back portion attached to a rear of the seat portion, the back portion being reclinable
about the rear of the seat portion, and when the back portion is reclined to a reclined
state during the relaxation rocking, the controller may control at least one of a
reclining speed and angle of the back portion to change stepwise in accordance with
a decrease in at least one of the frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion.
[0011] Here, the term "reclining angle" used herein stands for at least one of the angle
that the seat portion makes with the back portion during the reclining and a variation
in the angle.
[0012] The controller may control the rocking unit and the air pump to perform, on a user
in a relaxed state, a refresh rocking in which at least one of the frequency and amplitude
of the rocking motion is increased to refresh the user in the relaxed state and the
output of the air pump is increased in accordance with the increase in at least one
of the frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion.
[0013] The controller may control the air pump such that its maximum output attained is
higher during the refresh rocking than during the relaxation rocking.
[0014] The controller may control the air pump to decrease the duration of air supply to
the air bags in accordance with an increase in the frequency of the rocking motion.
[0015] The body-supporting unit may include a seat portion on which a user can sit and a
back portion attached to a rear of the seat portion, the back portion being reclinable
about the rear of the seat portion, and when the back portion is being raised during
the refresh rocking, the controller may control at least one of the rising speed and
angle of the back portion to change stepwise in accordance with the increase in at
least one of the frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion.
[0016] Here, the term "rising angle" used herein stands for at least one of the angle that
the seat portion makes with the back portion when the latter is raised and a variation
in the angle.
[0017] The controller may control the amplitude of the rocking motion to increase or decrease
in accordance with an increase or decrease in the frequency of the rocking motion.
[0018] The number of the air bag may be two or more, and the air bags have different capacities,
and the controller may control the output of the air pump such that the air bags of
different capacities apply a substantially same pressure to the user.
[0019] In accordance with the present invention, the relaxation apparatus gives an effective
relaxation effect to a user by using the rocking motion of the user's body and the
inflation and contraction of the air bags.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020]
Fig. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a relaxation apparatus in accordance with
an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 illustrates a perspective view of a body-supporting member of the relaxation
apparatus in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 depicts a graph for explaining frequency and amplitude of a rocking motion
of the body-supporting member.
Fig. 4 illustrates a graph for explaining the relationship between the frequency of
the rocking motion and the output of an air pump during a relaxation rocking.
Fig. 5 sets forth a graph for explaining the relationship between the frequency of
the rocking motion and the output of the air pump during a refresh rocking.
Figs. 6A and 6B are graphs showing the relationship between the frequency of the rocking
motion and the output of the air pump in a modified embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the frequency of the rocking motion,
the capacities of the air bags and the output of the air pump in another modified
embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0021] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with
reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Fig. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a relaxation apparatus in accordance with
an embodiment of the present invention. The relaxation apparatus 10 includes a base
11 having a bottom portion 11a placed on a floor (not shown), a rocking mechanism
12 as a rocking unit provided to the base 11 and a body-supporting member 13 as a
body-supporting unit driven by the rocking mechanism 12.
[0023] The rocking mechanism 12 has a motor 20, a reduction gear 21, a crank mechanism 22
and a plurality of, e.g., two, link members 23. The motor 20 is provided on the bottom
portion 11a of the base 11. The operation of the motor 20 is controlled by a controller
24 provided on the bottom portion 11a of the base 11. The reduction gear 21 is provided
on the bottom portion 11a of the base 11. The reduction gear 21 is operationally coupled
with the motor 20 and serves to reduce the power of the motor 20.
[0024] The crank mechanism 22 has two connecting rods 22a and 22b, and converts the rotating
motion of the reduction gear 21 into a large circular motion. The base end of the
connecting rod 22a is connected to and rotates with an output shaft of the reduction
gear 21, while its leading end is ratatably connected to the base end of the connecting
rod 22b. The leading end of the connecting rod 22b is connected to the lower portion
of a rectangular frame 25 to which the body-supporting member 13 is fixed.
[0025] The base 11 also has a support frame 11b protruded upward from the bottom portion
11a. The base ends of the linkages 23 are rotatably connected to the upper portion
of the support frame 11b at an interval, while their leading ends 22b are rotatably
connected to the lower portion of the rectangular frame 25. The linkages 23 rotate
around their base ends and, therefore, the body-supporting member 13, fixed to the
rectangular frame 25, can be rocked back and forth by the power delivered from the
crank mechanism 22, like a rocking chair. In the present embodiment of the invention,
the movement path of the body-supporting member 13 from the rear to the front is referred
to as a forward path and that from the front to the rear is referred to as a backward
path.
[0026] The body-supporting member 13 of a chair shape includes a seat portion 30 which is
fixed to an upper portion of the rectangular frame 25 so that they can move together,
a back portion attached to the rear side of the seat portion 30 so that it can recline
about the rear of the seat portion 30, an ottoman fixed at the front side of the seat
portion 30 and two arm rests 33 fixed at both sides of the seat portion 30.
[0027] The back portion 31 can be reclined suitably by a reclining mechanism 34, which is
controlled by the controller 24 as shown in Fig. 2.
[0028] In the upper part of the back portion 31, a pair of air bags 40 and 41 is provided
corresponding respectively to the left and right shoulders of a user. In the middle
of the back portion 31, three air bags 42, 43 and 44 are arranged vertically corresponding
to the back of a user. In the lower part of the back portion 31, two air bags 45 and
46 corresponding respectively to the left and right sides of the waist of a user.
Two air bags 47 and 48 are provided at the left and right sides in the seat portion
30 corresponding to the hip and thigh of a user. The air bags 40 to 48 provided corresponding
to respective body parts of a user, are installed to be activated by an air pump 49
provided under the seat portion 30 via connecting hoses (not shown). The operation
of the air pump 49 is controlled by the controller 24 so that the air bags 40 to 48
can be inflated and contracted.
[0029] Hereinafter, the operation of the relaxation apparatus 10 configured as described
above will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 5.
[0030] In the controller 24, several modes are provided including a single mode in which
a relaxation rocking of the body-supporting member 13 is carried out by driving the
rocking mechanism 12 and a combination mode in which the relaxation rocking is carried
out in combination with operation of the respective air bags 40 to 48 and reclining
of the back portion 31. Among them, in a relaxation-rocking mode having a refresh
effect, a "relaxation rocking" is initiated to give a relaxation effect to a user
for a predetermined period of time, after which the operation mode is switched from
the "relaxation rocking" to "refresh rocking" until the operation mode ends. Fig.
3 shows the variations of amplitude and frequency with time of the motion of the body-supporting
member 13 driven by the rocking mechanism 12 in the relaxation-rocking mode.
(Relaxation rocking)
[0031] At first, the controller 24 controls the reclining mechanism 34 to recline the back
portion 31 by a specified angle (for example, Δθ = 30°) from a normal state (for example,
at θ = 120°) to a reclined state (for example, at θ = 150°), where θ denotes the angle
the back portion 31 makes with the seat portion 30. During the reclining, the speed
at which the back portion 31 is reclined is controlled to have a gradual decrease.
[0032] In order to lead a user to be from an awakened state to a relaxed state, the controller
24 controls the motor 20 to decrease the frequency of rocking of the body-supporting
member 13 gradually, for example, from its initial value 0.35 Hz to the final 0.2
Hz in a piecewise manner by a decrement of 0.05 Hz until a predetermined time denoted
by A in Fig. 3. At the same time, the motor 20 is controlled to introduce fluctuations
to the amplitude of the rocking motion.
[0033] The controller 24 drives the air pump 49 until the predetermined time A to inflate
and contract the air bags 45 and 46 for the waist, for example. At the same time,
the controller 24 controls the output of the air pump 49 to decrease in accordance
with a decrease in frequency of the rocking motion; for example, an air pump is controlled
to operate at duty ratios (output) of 100%, 90% and 80%, at frequencies of 0.35 Hz,
0.3 Hz and 0.25 Hz, respectively, as illustrated in Fig. 4.
[0034] Until a predetermined time B after the time A has lapsed, the controller 24 controls
the motor 20 to generate fluctuations in the amplitude of the body-supporting member
13 at the minimum value of the frequency, 0.2 Hz in the present embodiment, and to
continue the rocking motion in order to let the user rest in sleep in the relaxation
state. During the time interval between A and B, the controller 24 suspends the operation
of the air pump 49 and the air bags 45 and 46 as well.
(Refresh rocking)
[0035] After the lapse of time B, the controller 24 controls the motor 20 to increase the
frequency of the rocking motion in a piecewise manner, for example, from 0.2 Hz to
0.3 Hz, 0.4 Hz and 0.6 Hz, in order to induce a user in the sleep (or relaxation)
state to an awakened state. At this time, the controller 24 controls the frequency
change timings, for example, such that the frequency changes every ten round trips
the rocking motion of the body-supporting member 13 makes. Further, the controller
24 controls the motor 20 such that the amplitude increases stepwise in synchronization
with the frequency change timings.
[0036] During a refresh rocking, the controller 24 drives the air pump 49 at rest to inflate
and contract the air bags 45 and 46 for the waist, for example. At this time, the
controller 24 controls the output of the air pump 49 to increase in accordance with
an increase in frequency of the rocking motion; for example, an air pump is controlled
to operate at duty ratios (output) of 80%, 90% and 100%, at frequencies of 0.25 Hz,
0.3 Hz and 0.35 Hz, respectively, as illustrated in Fig. 5.
[0037] After the afore-mentioned operation of the air bags is completed, the controller
24 controls the air pump 49 to supply air to the air bags 42 to 44 to lift the back
of a user, leading to stretching his/her back. Further, the controller 24 controls
the reclining mechanism 34 to raise the back portion 31 by a specified angle (for
example, Δθ = 30°) from a reclined state (for example, at θ = 150°) to a normal state
(for example, at θ = 120°), where θ denotes the angle the back portion 31 makes with
the seat portion 30.
[0038] Next, the characteristic effects of the present embodiments will be described.
- (1) The body-supporting member 13 includes the air bags 40 to 48 that inflate to press
a user and contract by supply or exhaust of the air with the air pump 49. The controller
24 controls output (duty ratio) of the air pump 49 to increase or decrease in accordance
with an increase or decrease of the frequency of the rocking motion. In other words,
with the output of the air pump 49 being synchronized with the frequency of the body-supporting
member 13 in a relaxation-rocking motion, it becomes possible to synergically drive
a relaxation motion to a user's body by combining the inflation or contraction of
the air bags 45 and 46 with the rocking motion of the body-supporting member 13, yielding
an effective relaxation effect.
- (2) The controller 24 controls the output of the air pump 49 to decrease with the
decrease in frequency of a relaxation-rocking motion. That is, in a rocking motion
with its frequency decreasing, a user can be lead to a relaxation state because stimulations
(pressure in unit time) imposed on the user by the air bags 45 and 46 get reduced
due to the reduced output of the air pump 49 during the motion.
- (3) The controller 24 controls the rocking mechanism 12 to carry out the refresh rocking
that increases the frequency of the rocking motion after the relaxation rocking, thereby
refreshing a user in a relaxation state. In addition, the controller 24 controls the
output of the air pump 49 to increase with the increase in frequency of a refresh-rocking
motion. Accordingly, in a rocking motion with its frequency increasing, a user can
be lead to an awakened state from a relaxation state because stimulations (pressure
in unit time) imposed on the user by the air bags 45 and 46 get increased due to the
increased output of the air pump 49 during the motion.
[0039] The embodiments of the present invention may be modified as described below.
[0040] Although the relaxation rocking is followed by a refresh rocking in the aforementioned
embodiment, the relaxation rocking may be carried out alone without the refresh rocking.
[0041] In the embodiment described above, although, during the relaxation-rocking motion
and the refresh-rocking motion, the duty ratio (output) of the air pump 49 remains
constant in a time interval the frequency of a rocking motion is held constant, the
present invention is not limited to the above.
[0042] For example, the controller 24 (see Fig. 2) may control an air pump 49 such that,
during a relaxation rocking, it attains duty ratios (output) of 90%, 80% and 70% at
frequencies of 0.35 Hz, 0.3 Hz and 0.25 Hz, respectively, as illustrated in Fig. 6A,
and, during a refresh rocking, it attains duty ratios (output) of 80%, 90% and 100%
at frequencies of 0.25 Hz, 0.3 Hz and 0.4 Hz, respectively, as illustrated in Fig.
6B. With such configuration, the air pump 49 is controlled such that its maximum output
attained is higher during the refresh rocking (100%) than during the relaxation rocking
(90%). Accordingly, the rate of inflation of the air bags 40 to 48 is increased and
the pressure in unit time imposed on a user becomes higher during the refresh rocking
than during the relaxation rocking, which can effectively lead the user in a relaxation
state to a state of being awakened.
[0043] In the embodiment described above, although, during the relaxation-rocking (between
the start and the predetermined time A in Fig. 3) and the refresh-rocking (after the
predetermined time B in Fig. 3), the duty ratio (output) of the air pump 49 remains
constant while the frequency of the rocking motion is held constant, the present invention
is not limited thereto. As shown in Figs. 2 and 7, for example, when the air bags
40 to 48 have different capacities (large, medium and small), the air pump 49 may
be controlled to operate at duty ratios (output) of 100%, 97% and 95%, respectively,
for the large, medium and small air bags, during the rocking motion of a constant
frequency (e.g., 0.35 Hz), imposing almost identical pressure in unit time on the
user. With such configuration, since an almost identical pressure in unit time can
be imposed on a user during a relaxation rocking even with air bags of different capacities,
it becomes possible to give an effective relaxation effect even when the air bags
40 to 48 are switched as desired. During a refresh rocking, an almost identical pressure
in unit time can also be imposed on a user, and hence it becomes possible to give
an effective refresh effect even when the air bags 40 to 48 are switched as desired.
[0044] In the embodiment described above, although fluctuations are imposed on the amplitude
of a rocking motion, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, fluctuations
may be imposed on the frequency of the rocking motion, instead, or on both the amplitude
and frequency of the rocking motion.
[0045] In addition, the output of the air pump 49 may be controlled to increase or decrease
in accordance with the frequency and amplitude of a rocking motion on which fluctuations
are imposed. In other words, the relaxation effect can be increased by imposing fluctuations
on at least one of the frequency and amplitude of a rocking motion, and by changing
(increasing or decreasing) the output of the air pump 49 in synchronization with the
change in the fluctuations, so that a user can have an increased feeling of a relaxation
motion, yielding a more effective relaxation effect.
[0046] Even though it is not mentioned explicitly in the embodiment described above, during
a relaxation rocking, the air pump 49 (see Fig. 2) may be controlled to increase the
duration of air supply to the air bags 45 and 46 in accordance with a decrease in
the frequency of the rocking motion as illustrated in Fig. 6A. In other words, since
the duration of a rocking motion of the body-supporting member 13 increases with the
decrease in the frequency of the rocking motion and also does the duration of air
supply to air bags 45 and 46, stimulations get a sufficient interval of application.
In particular, in the aforementioned embodiment where the output of the air pump 49
is decreasing, an effective relaxation effect can be obtained since the inflation
rate of the air bags 45 and 46 is suppressed even if the duration of air supply to
the air bags 45 and 46 is increased.
[0047] Even though it is not mentioned explicitly in the embodiment described above, during
a refresh rocking, the air pump 49 (see Fig. 2) may be controlled to decrease the
duration of air supply to the air bags 45 and 46 in accordance with an increase in
the frequency of the rocking motion as illustrated in Fig. 6B. In other words, since
the duration of a rocking motion of the body-supporting member 13 decreases with the
increase in the frequency of the rocking motion and also does the duration of air
supply to air bags 45 and 46, stimulations are applied in a relatively short interval
of time. In particular, in the aforementioned embodiment where the output of the air
pump 49 is increasing, an effective refresh effect can be obtained since the inflation
rate of the air bags 45 and 46 is increased even if the duration of air supply to
the air bags 45 and 46 is decreased.
[0048] Even though it is not mentioned explicitly in the embodiment described above, during
a refresh rocking, it may be configured to increase the amplitude of the rocking motion
in accordance with an increase in the frequency of the rocking motion. With such configuration,
the increasing timings of the frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion and the
output of the air pump get synchronized with each other so that an effective refresh
effect can be obtained with an increased feeling of motion. During a relaxation-rocking
motion, as well, an effective relaxation effect can be obtained with an increased
feeling of motion by configuring such that the amplitude of the rocking motion decreases
with a decrease in the frequency of the rocking motion.
[0049] In the embodiment described above, even though it is not mentioned explicitly, when
the back portion 31 is reclined during the relaxation-rocking motion (between the
start and the predetermined time A in Fig. 3) for example, it may be configured such
that at least one of the reclining speed and angle of the back portion is controlled
to change stepwise in accordance with a decrease in at least one of the frequency
and amplitude of the rocking motion, where the angle of reclining, denoted by θ, is
defined as the angle the back portion 31 makes with the seat portion 30. Here, the
configuration in which the reclining angle is changed stepwise stands for at least
one of a configuration in which the angle of reclining is changed successively (for
example, from 120 ° to 150° by 10° at a time) and a configuration in which the variation
of the reclining angle is changed stepwise (for example, Δθ = 15°, 10° and 5°). With
such configuration, the reclining motion of the back portion 31 gets combined with
at least one of the frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion and a user can obtain
an improved feeling of relaxation with the increased feeling of motion. In addition,
because the bust of the user gets reclined stepwise in concert with a decrease in
at least one of the frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion, an abrupt change
in the vital signs, such as blood pressure, of the user gets suppressed, so does the
physical burden imposed upon the user.
[0050] In the embodiment described above, even though it is not mentioned explicitly, when
the back portion 31 is raised during the refresh-rocking motion (after the predetermined
time B in Fig. 3) for example, it may be configured such that at least one of the
rising speed and angle of the back portion 31 is controlled to change stepwise in
accordance with an increase in at least one of the frequency and amplitude of the
rocking motion, where the angle, denoted by θ, is defined as the angle the back portion
31 makes with the seat portion 30. Here, the configuration in which the rising angle
is changed stepwise stands for at least one of a configuration in which the rising
angle is changed successively (for example, from 150° to 120° by 10° at a time) and
a configuration in which the variation of the rising angle is changed stepwise (for
example, Δθ = 5°, 10° and 15°). With such configuration, the rising motion of the
back portion 31 gets comined with at least one of the frequency and amplitude of the
rocking motion and a user obtains an improved feeling of refresh with the increased
feeling of motion. In addition, because the bust of the user gets raised stepwise
in concert with an increase in at least one of the frequency and amplitude of the
rocking motion, an abrupt change in the vital signs, such as blood pressure, of the
user gets suppressed, so does the physical burden imposed upon the user.
[0051] In the embodiment described above, during the relaxation and refresh-rocking motions,
the air bags 45 and 46 are configured to inflate or contract by synchronizing the
change in output of the air pump 49 with the change in frequency of the rocking motion.
However, the present invention is not limited to the above. For example, at least
one of the air bags 40 to 44, 47 and 48 other than the air bags 45 and 46 may be inflated
and contracted by the air pump 49.
[0052] In the embodiment described above, during the relaxation rocking, the controller
24 controls the motor 20 to change the frequency of the rocking motion of the body-supporting
member 13 (the rectangular frame 25) in a range from 0.35 Hz to 0.2 Hz. However, controller
24 controls the motor 20 to change the frequency of the rocking motion of the body-supporting
member 13 in other frequency bands for the relaxation-rocking motion.
[0053] In the embodiment described above, during the refresh rocking, the controller 24
controls the motor 20 to change the frequency of the rocking motion of the body-supporting
member 13 (the rectangular frame 25) from 0.2 Hz to 0.35 Hz stepwise. However, other
frequency bands for the refresh-rocking motion may be used.
[0054] In the embodiment described above, after the elapse of time B, the controller 24
controls the motor 20 to increase the amplitude and frequency of the rocking motion
in synchronization with each other. In a modified configuration, however, such synchronization
is not necessary. In addition, either of the amplitude and frequency may be made to
increase.
[0055] In the embodiment described above, the controller 24 makes changes in control over
the respective parts at times A and B. In a modified configuration, for example, there
may be provided a switch capable of changing the control of the respective parts by
the controller 24 so that a user can selectively control the respective parts by using
the switch as needed.
[0056] In the embodiment described above, although the body-supporting member 13 is configured
to rock forward and backward, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example,
the body-supporting member 13 may be configured to rock left and right, or in any
combined direction of the left, right, forward and backward rocking motions.
[0057] Although the body-supporting member 13 has the shape of a chair in the embodiment
described above, it may have other shapes, for example, a bed.
[0058] In the embodiment described above, even though it is not mentioned explicitly, there
may be provided a mechanism for generating music or vibration corresponding to the
relaxation rocking or refresh rocking.
[0059] While the invention has been shown and described with respect to the embodiments,
it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications
may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following
claims.
1. A relaxation apparatus comprising a body-supporting unit for supporting a user's body,
a rocking unit for rocking the body-supporting unit and a controller for controlling
the rocking unit to rock the body-supporting unit,
characterized in that:
the body-supporting unit includes an airbag which is inflated to press the user's
body or contracted in accordance with supply or exhaust of air by an air pump, and
the controller controls the air pump to increase or decrease its output in accordance
with an increase or decrease in at least one of frequency and amplitude of the rocking
motion.
2. The relaxation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, during the relaxation rocking, the controller
decreases at least one of the frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion and controls
output of the air pump to decrease in accordance with the decreasing frequency and
amplitude of the rocking motion.
3. The relaxation apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the controller controls the rocking
unit to impose fluctuations upon at least one of the frequency and amplitude of the
rocking motion and the air pump to increase and decrease its output in accordance
with the frequency and amplitude upon which the fluctuations are imposed.
4. The relaxation apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the controller controls
the air pump to increase the duration of air supply to the air bag in accordance with
a decrease in the frequency of the rocking motion.
5. The relaxation apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the body-supporting
unit includes a seat portion on which a user can sit and a back portion attached to
a rear of the seat portion, the back portion being reclinable about the rear of the
seat portion, and
wherein, when the back portion is reclined to a reclined state during the relaxation
rocking, the controller controls at least one of a reclining speed and angle of the
back portion to change stepwise in accordance with a decrease in at least one of the
frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion.
6. The relaxation apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the controller controls
the rocking unit and the air pump to perform, on a user in a relaxed state, a refresh
rocking in which at least one of the frequency and amplitude of the rocking motion
is increased to refresh the user in the relaxed state and the output of the air pump
is increased in accordance with the increase in at least one of the frequency and
amplitude of the rocking motion.
7. The relaxation apparatus of claim 6, wherein the controller controls the air pump
such that its maximum output attained is higher during the refresh rocking than during
the relaxation rocking.
8. The relaxation apparatus of claim 6 or 7, wherein the controller controls the air
pump to decrease the duration of air supply to the air bags in accordance with an
increase in the frequency of the rocking motion.
9. The relaxation apparatus of any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the body-supporting
unit includes a seat portion on which a user can sit and a back portion attached to
a rear of the seat portion, the back portion being reclinable about the rear of the
seat portion, and
wherein, when the back portion is being raised during the refresh rocking, the controller
controls at least one of the rising speed and angle of the back portion to change
stepwise in accordance with an increase in at least one of the frequency and amplitude
of the rocking motion.
10. The relaxation apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the controller controls
the amplitude of the rocking motion to increase or decrease in accordance with an
increase or decrease in the frequency of the rocking motion.
11. The relaxation apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the number of the air
bag is two or more, and the air bags have different capacities, and
wherein the controller controls the output of the air pump such that the air bags
of different capacities apply a substantially same pressure to the user.