[0001] The present invention relates to a collapsible container and more particularly to
a collapsible vase.
[0002] WO 2004/000528 discloses a plastic vase having a collapsible moulded container, a moulded rim, and
a moulded base. The container has four walls with a membrane hinge running between
adjacent walls. A pair of opposing walls of the container also has a membrane hinge
running along the length of each wall dividing it into two halves. Each wall of the
container also has a hinged flap at its base which folds inwards to form the base
of the container. The moulded vase base has a raised rim inside of which the container
is clipped. The moulded vase rim is clipped to the top of the container to hold it
open.
[0003] A problem with this plastic vase is that when the vase has been erected by having
the container has been clipped into its base and the rim clipped to the top of the
container, the erected vase is not that stable as it can be easily knocked over. The
vase is complex and not that cheap to make and it also has the problem of not being
easily disposable.
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a collapsible container to alleviate
the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention there is provided a collapsible
container, comprising:
a sleeve having an open state in which at least one item can be placed in the sleeve
and a flattened state for storage during non-use of the container; and
a sleeve holder having an open state for holding the sleeve in its open state in a
substantially upright position, and a flattened state for storage during non-use of
the container, the sleeve holder in its open state having a cross-sectional area which
tapers in a region between a base end and an upper opening, said upper opening dimensioned
to receive the sleeve in its open state.
[0006] The tapered sleeve holder provides stability for the container making it difficult
for the container to be knocked over. Also, the upper opening of the sleeve holder
dimensioned to receive the sleeve is conducive to the sleeve being in its open state.
The container is simple and cheap to make and can comprise disposable material such
as cardboard which is biodegrade and it can also be readily recycled. The tapered
sleeve holder may also act as a design feature which gives the collapsible vase a
more pleasing appearance.
[0007] The sleeve and sleeve holder may be co-axial when the sleeve holder holds the sleeve.
[0008] The sleeve holder may have an even number of sides, the sleeve holder having a joint
between each side, enabling the sleeve holder to be collapsed to the flattened state.
The sides of the sleeve holder may be substantially identical to each other.
[0009] The sleeve may have an even number of sides, the sleeve having a joint between each
side, enabling the sleeve to be collapsed to the flattened state. The sides of the
sleeve may be substantially identical to each other.
[0010] The shape of the cross-sectional area of the sleeve in its open state may be substantially
the same as the shape of the cross-sectional area of the upper opening of the sleeve
holder in its open state.
[0011] The shape of the cross-sectional area of the base end of the sleeve holder may be
substantially the same as the shape of the upper opening of the sleeve holder.
[0012] The collapsible container may include releasable fastening means for fastening the
sleeve to the sleeve holder when the sleeve is received into the sleeve holder.
[0013] A base may be provided for the sleeve holder to stand on when the sleeve holder is
in its open state. The collapsible container may include releasable fastening means
for fastening the sleeve holder to the base when the sleeve holder is in its open
state.
[0014] The collapsible container may include a waterproof liner for the sleeve. The waterproof
liner may be removable from the sleeve. The waterproof liner may be inserted into
the sleeve when the sleeve is in its open state and the waterproof liner may provide
more stability to the container particularly when the liner is containing liquid.
[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided collapsible
container, comprising:
a sleeve having at least one projection at one end of the sleeve, the sleeve having
an open state in which at least one item can be placed in the sleeve and a flattened
state for storage during non-use of the container; and
a base having at least one opening for securely receiving at least one said projection
when the sleeve is in its open state, whereby said sleeve is retained by said base
in a substantial upright position.
[0016] The projection may comprise a flap adapted to be folded underneath at least an upper
portion of the base when the flap is inserted into the opening. The base may has at
least one region for receiving at least one said flap within the base when said at
least one flap is folded underneath at least the upper portion of the base. The region
is preferably arranged to receive at least one said flap folded away from the sleeve.
The region may be a recess and there is preferably the same number of recesses as
flaps. There is preferably the same number of openings as flaps with each flap being
arranged to be inserted into a respective said opening.
[0017] A sleeve stabilising insert may be provided for insertion into the sleeve when the
sleeve is in its open state.
[0018] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described, by way of example, with
reference to the accompanying schematic drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is an exploded view of a collapsible container in an open state according
to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 2 is a sectional view of the collapsible container in an open state;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of a waterproof liner for the container;
Figure 4 is a view of the bottom of the waterproof liner;
Figures 5 and 6 are views of the sleeve and sleeve holder, respectively, in a flattened
state;
Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of a collapsible container in an open state
according to another embodiment of the invention; and
Figure 8 is an underside view of a base of the collapsible container of Figure 7.
[0019] Referring to Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings, a container in the form of a
collapsible vase 1 is shown in its open state. The vase 1 has a sleeve 2 in which
at least one item can be placed, a sleeve holder 3 or skirt, and a square base 4.
[0020] The sleeve 2 is a tube formed of four identical sides 5 with a joint 6 between each
side 5 and the tube has a square cross-sectional area.
[0021] The sleeve holder 3 also has four identical sides 8 with a joint 9 between each side
8. Each side 8 has the configuration of a trapezium with the lower edges 10 of the
trapeziums 8 bounding a square cross-sectional area at a base end 11 (see Fig. 2)
of the sleeve holder 3 and the upper edges 12 of the trapeziums 8, which are shorter
than the lower edges 10, bounding a square cross-sectional area forming an upper opening
13. Thus, the cross-sectional area of the sleeve holder 3 tapers between the base
end 11 and the upper opening 13. The upper opening 13 is dimensioned to receive the
sleeve 2 and the sleeve 2 is fitted within the sleeve holder 3 so that the sleeve
2 is held in an upright position and the sleeve 2 and sleeve holder 3 are coaxial
about a central axis 14.
[0022] A trapezoidal flap 15 extends from each upper edge 12 and another trapezoidal flap
16 extends from each lower edge 10. The upper edge trapezoidal flaps 15 are all identical
and the lower edge trapezoidal flaps 16 are also all identical. The upper edge trapezoidal
flaps 15 are arranged to be against the sides 5 of the sleeve 2 and lower edge trapezoidal
flaps 16 are arranged to be against an upper surface 17 of the base 4 with the distal
edges 18 of the lower edge trapezoidal flaps 16 being coincident with the perimeter
19 of the base 4.
[0023] The upper edge trapezoidal flaps 15 is releasably fastened to the sleeve sides 5
by finger-lift adhesive 20 placed on portions of the sleeve sides 5 and split pin
paper fasteners 21 are used to releasably fasten the lower edge trapezoidal flaps
16 to the base 4. Holes 22 are provided in the lower edge trapezoidal flaps 16 and
the base 4 for the split pin paper fasteners 21. Split pin paper fasteners 21 may
be used instead of the adhesive 20 to releasably fasten the upper edge trapezoidal
flaps 15 to the sleeve sides 5. Any suitable arrangement of releasable fasteners may
be used to fasten the upper edge trapezoidal flaps 15 to the sleeve sides 5 and the
lower edge trapezoidal flaps 16 to the base 4 and these may include magnets, poppers
or Velcro
RTM.
[0024] Referring to Figure 2, the vase 1 in its open state has the sleeve 2 inserted into
the sleeve holder 3 so that the sleeve 2 rests on the base 4 and the sleeve 2 is held
in an upright position by the sleeve holder 3. The sleeve holder 3 is fastened to
the sleeve 2 by the finger-lift adhesive 20 and the sleeve holder 3 is fastened to
the base 4 by the split pin paper fasteners 21 being passed through the holes 22 in
the lower edge trapezoidal flaps 16 and the base 4. The end portions 23 of the fasteners
21 are then bent through 90 degrees to hold the flaps 16 and base 4 together.
[0025] Referring to Figure 3, a waterproof liner 24 for the vase 1 has a bag 25 and a supporting
tube 26. The tube 26 is formed of four identical sides 27 with a joint 28 between
each side 27 and the tube 26 has a square cross-sectional area which is slightly less
than the square cross-sectional area bounded by the upper edges 12 of the trapeziums
8 of the sleeve holder 3. The bottom of each side 27 has a rectangular flap 29 (see
Figure 4). The bag 25 is made from, say, a plastic, such as polythene, and the portion
30 of the bag around its entrance is folded over the top portion 31 of the tube 26
and is fixed to it by, say, staples 32. The remainder of the bag 25 hangs down inside
the tube 26. The tube 26 can be in placed in a flattened state by having each tube
side 27 pushed towards an adjacent tube side 27 so that they are coincident.
[0026] When the vase 1 is in its open state, the waterproof liner 24 is placed in an open
state and one pair of flaps 29 of the tube 26 are folded towards each other and the
other pair of flaps 29' are folded towards each other and overlap the flaps 29 in
their corner regions. The flaps 29' are then held to the tube 26 by adhesive tape.
The liner 24 is then placed into the sleeve 2.
[0027] When the vase 1 is not in use, both the sleeve 2 and the sleeve holder 3 can be collapsed
to a flattened state for storage by means of their joints 6, 9. When the sleeve 2
is in its flattened state (see Figure 5), each sleeve side 5 is pushed towards an
adjacent sleeve side so that they are coincident. When the sleeve holder 3 is in its
flattened state (see Figure 6), each sleeve holder side 8 and its upper and lower
trapezoidal edge flaps 15,16 are pushed towards an adjacent sleeve side and its upper
and lower trapezoidal edge flaps so that they are coincident.
[0028] In a specific example of the embodiment and modifications described above, the sleeve
2, sleeve holder 3 and base 4 comprise cardboard.
[0029] Figures 7 and 8 illustrate another embodiment of the container in the form of a collapsible
vase 40. A flap 41 extends from the middle of the lower end of each side 42 of the
sleeve 43. The base 44 has an upper square portion 45 placed centrally on a lower
square portion 46 which extends beyond the upper square portion 45. The upper square
portion 45 of the base 44 has slots 47 arranged to receive respective flaps 41 of
the sleeve 43 when the sleeve 43 is in its opened state. The lower square portion
46 has a rectangular opening 48 corresponding to each slot 47 wherein each slot 47
is aligned with one side of the opening 48 and the opening 48 extends away from the
slot towards the edge of the lower square portion 46. Each opening 48 is sized to
receive a respective flap 41.
[0030] When the sleeve 43 is in its open state its flaps 41 are inserted into the slots
47 in the base 44. Each flap 41 is then folded underneath the upper square portion
45 of the base 44 and the flaps 41 fit within their respective openings 48 in the
lower square portion 46 of the base 44.
[0031] A sleeve insert 49 is placed at the bottom of the sleeve 43 and is shaped so that
it fits snugly within the sleeve 43.
[0032] A waterproof liner may then be inserted into the sleeve 43.
[0033] The sleeve 43, base 44 and sleeve insert 49 may comprise cardboard.
[0034] The vase 40 described in the second embodiment does not have a tapered sleeve holder
3 although such a sleeve holder could be included and the sleeve holder may provide
aesthetic appeal. The base 44 extends sufficiently beyond the sleeve 43 when it is
attached to the base to prevent the vase 40 being readily knocked over.
[0035] Whilst particular embodiments have been described, it will be understood that various
modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
1. A collapsible container (1), comprising:
a sleeve (2) having an open state in which at least one item can be placed in the
sleeve (2) and a flattened state for storage during non-use of the container (1);
and
a sleeve holder (3) having an open state for holding the sleeve (2) in its open state
in a substantially upright position, and a flattened state for storage during non-use
of the container (1), the sleeve holder (3) in its open state having a cross-sectional
area which tapers in a region between a base end (11) and an upper opening (13), said
upper opening (13) dimensioned to receive the sleeve (2) in its open state.
2. The collapsible container as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sleeve (2) and sleeve
holder (3) are co-axial when the sleeve holder (3) holds the sleeve (2).
3. The collapsible container as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the sleeve holder (3)
has an even number of sides (8), the sleeve holder (3) having a joint (9) between
each side (8), enabling the sleeve holder (3) to be collapsed to the flattened state.
4. The collapsible container as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sides (8) of the sleeve
holder (3) are substantially identical to each other.
5. The collapsible container as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the sleeve (2)
has an even number of sides (5), the sleeve (2) having a joint (6) between each side
(6), enabling the sleeve (2) to be collapsed to the flattened state.
6. The collapsible container as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sides (5) of the sleeve
(2) are substantially identical to each other.
7. The collapsible container as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the shape of
the cross-sectional area of the sleeve (2) in its open state is substantially the
same as the shape of the cross-sectional area of the upper opening (13) of the sleeve
holder (3) in its open state.
8. The collapsible container as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the shape of
the cross-sectional area of the base end (11) of the sleeve holder (3) is substantially
the same as the shape of the upper opening (13) of the sleeve holder (3).
9. The collapsible container as claimed in any preceding claim, including releasable
fastening means (20) for fastening the sleeve (2) to the sleeve holder (3) when the
sleeve (2) is received into the sleeve holder (3).
10. The collapsible container as claimed in any preceding claim, including a base (4)
for the sleeve holder (3) to stand on when the sleeve holder (3) is in its open state.
11. The collapsible container as claimed in claim 10, including releasable fastening means
(21) for fastening the sleeve holder (3) to the base (4) when the sleeve holder (3)
is in its open state.
12. A collapsible container (40), comprising:
a sleeve (43) having at least one projection (41) at one end of the sleeve (43), the
sleeve (43) having an open state in which at least one item can be placed in the sleeve
(43) and a flattened state for storage during non-use of the container (40); and
a base (44) having at least one opening (47) for securely receiving at least one said
projection (41) when the sleeve (43) is in its open state, whereby said sleeve (43)
is retained by said base (44) in a substantial upright position.
13. The collapsible container as claimed in claim 12, wherein the projection comprises
a flap (41) adapted to be folded underneath at least an upper portion (45) of the
base (44) when the flap (41) is inserted into the opening (47).
14. The collapsible container as claimed in claim 13, wherein the base (44) has at least
one region (48) for receiving at least one said flap (41) within the base (44) when
said at least one flap (41) is folded underneath at least the upper portion (45) of
the base (44).
15. The collapsible container as claimed in claim 13 or 14, wherein there is the same
number of openings (47) as flaps (41) with each flap (41) being arranged to be inserted
into a respective said opening (47).