Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an apparatus for cutting polymer film, in particular
cling film. Cling films are used in a number of applications, but especially in households
for covering food items and the like.
Background of the Invention
[0002] In the art the cling film is traditionally delivered wound on a roll which roll is
packaged in a cardboard box. In some instances the cardboard box is provided with
a cutting edge with a saw-like structure in order to assist the user in separating
the cling film (polymer film) in the appropriate length. Due to the nature of these
types of polymer film, i.e. cling film, they will have a tendency to cling together
should they be exposed to folding or crumbling such that a not absolutely plain and
usable film is the result from manually tearing the film across the cutter on the
cardboard box.
[0003] In order to alleviate this, a foil cutter having an electrical heatable filament
as disclosed in Danish utility model
BA 2003 00178. In this apparatus a hollow polymer tube is provided with a longitudinal slit where
the slit has length corresponding to the width of the polymer film. A handle is furthermore
provided in extension of said slit such that a user may hold the apparatus on the
handle, place the roll of cling film inside the hollow tube and having the end of
the cling foil extend out through the slit. On the outside of the hollow tube a filament
is arranged parallel to the slit and substantially having the same lengthwise extent
as the slit such that as the cling film is pulled out from the interior of the hollow
tube through the slit and the filament is heated, for example by pressing a switch
on the handle which activates a battery thereby passing a current through the filament
which then heats, the film will be melted and thereby separated in a cut-like manner
along the filament.
[0004] This apparatus is proved to use the battery source quite quickly in that excessive
heating was provided and furthermore due to the exposure of the filament it was difficult
to store and handle the apparatus without damaging the apparatus as such.
Object of the Invention
[0005] It is therefore a purpose of the present invention to provide an improved apparatus
which has a longer useful service time and is not as fragile and exposed to damage
when being used, stored or handled.
Description of the Invention
[0006] The present invention addresses this by providing an apparatus for cutting polymer
films, in particular cling-film, characterised in that the apparatus comprises a housing,
which housing has at least four elements: two end-plates, a pivotable door and an
outer housing wall, where the door is arranged as part of the outer housing wall,
such that two openings are defined in either end of the housing, and the end-plates
when mounted in the openings in either end of the housing enclose a volume inside
said housing, where the door is arranged for pivotable movement relative to the housing
wall, along a substantial part of the distance between the two end-plates, and that
means are arranged inside the housing for holding a roll of polymer film, and where
a first slit is provided between the door and the housing opposite to where the door
is pivotably mounted to the housing, and that a second slit is arranged in the door
substantially parallel to the first slit, and a heatable filament is arranged superposed
the second slit, where said filament when the door is flush with the housing does
not project outside the housing, and which filament is connected to means for heating
the filament.
[0007] By hiding the filament and only exposing it when the apparatus is in use, the risk
of damaging the filament is substantially reduced. Furthermore, as the exposure of
the filament by pivoting the door activates the heating mechanism, heating and thereby
energy is only used when the cutting means are being activated.
[0008] In use one of the end-plates is removed in order to place the roll of cling film
inside the apparatus and having the free end of the cling film extend outside the
housing through the first slit. As the cling film is pulled out to the desired length,
the roll of cling film will rotate inside the housing such that only the free end
of the cling film will be extendable out through the first slit. When the desired
length of cling film has been pulled out of the housing, a movement of the cling film
pushing down on the pivotable door will expose the heatable filament. The heatable
filament is exposed due to the pivotable door being moved from a position flush with
the housing to a position inside the housing. This movement will trigger the heating
source, for example in the shape of a battery, thereby heating the filament which
will then melt and cut the cling film in the desired position.
[0009] In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention the means for heating the filament
are electrical, and a trigger mechanism for activating said heating means are arranged
adjacent the door, whereby pivoting of the door causes the trigger mechanism to activate
the heating means, where the trigger mechanism optionally provides a tactile feedback.
This arrangement will provide the advantages as discussed above.
[0010] In a still further advantageous embodiment the door pivots inwards relative to the
housing's outer surface, the filament is exposed and projecting from the second slit.
Alternatively, in the embodiments above, the door could pivot outwardly thereby exposing
the filament in order to be able to pass the cling film across the filament thereby
cutting it. In a still further advantageous embodiment of the apparatus a mechanism
is provided such that when the door pivots inwardly relative to the housing's outer
surface, the door engages levers adjacent the end-plates, which forces the filament
to be exposed through the second slit.
[0011] The levers will force the filament out through the second slit thereby exposing it
on the outside of the housing whereby it becomes possible to cut the cling film. In
both these embodiments, i.e. where the door pivots inward or where the filament is
forced out through the second slit due to the action of levers, the filament will
in the situation when the apparatus is not used, and when the apparatus is stored,
be hidden inside the second slit thereby not exposed to any outside damage. This is
an important aspect in that kitchen utensils tend to be stored in drawers or cupboards
together with other items which accidentally could get into contact thereby damaging
the fragile filament, which will render the apparatus useless.
[0012] In a still further advantageous embodiment of the invention the filament has a diameter
of approximately 0.3 mm, where the filament is connected to an electronic circuitry
comprising two sections: a first section comprising a charging circuit and a second
section comprising a discharging section, where the discharging section initially
induces a relatively powerful burst, followed by a series of minor bursts, where the
overall cycle time is from 0.75 to 2 seconds preferably approx. 1 second, and where
power control means are provided such that the effect in the filament is always the
same.
[0013] In order to save power and thereby prolong the effective service life without having
to charge the batteries or replace the batteries, extensive testing indicated that
using a very thin filament and exposing it to a series of pulses, a very minimal power
consumption was necessary in order to reach a satisfactory cutting cycle. Among other
things it was found that an initial powerful burst followed by for example five minor
bursts would cut all brands of cling film on the market in less than one second.
[0014] In a practical embodiment of the invention the electronic circuitry is designed such
that the power is cut off after approximately one second such that renewed activation
of the triggering means, i.e. pivoting of the door, is necessary in order to reheat
the filament. In this manner a very low power consumption used very effectively provides
for an apparatus having an extremely long service life.
[0015] In a still further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the charging circuit
is connected to a rechargeable battery where the charging circuitry comprises means
for not overloading the battery, controlling the current levels and optionally indicating
and controlling the recharging cycle. This embodiment is particularly useful when
the apparatus is provided together with a recharging bracket which may also be used
to store the apparatus. By arranging the bracket in a convenient place the apparatus
may be charged whenever present in the bracket such that a usable apparatus is always
at hand.
[0016] In an advantageous embodiment of the invention the housing and door is made from
extruded aluminium profiles and the end-plates are made from plastics. It is possible
to select for example APS plastic which fulfils the hygienic requirements and which
is tough enough to withstand the detergents and cleaning liquids used in kitchen environments.
Also, aluminium has proven to be very durable in such an environment, and furthermore
it is possible to provide aluminium with substantially any desired colour such that
an apparatus according to the present invention may be manufactured in an aesthetically
pleasing design.
Description of the Drawing
[0017] The invention will now be explained with reference to the accompanying drawing wherein
- Fig. 1
- illustrates an assembled apparatus according to the present inven- tion, and
- Fig. 2
- illustrates an exploded view of an apparatus.
[0018] In fig. 1 the apparatus 1 is manufactured from extruded aluminium profiles where
the end-plates 2, 3 are made from plastics. In this embodiment the cross sectional
shape of the apparatus is oval, such that there is room inside the housing 4 to accommodate
a roll of cling film and the necessary mechanisms and circuitry in order to provide
the cutting action. A pivotable door member 5 is provided creating a slit 6 between
the housing 4 and the door 5 opposite the hinge 7 provided in order for the door 5
to be pivotable relative to the housing 4. In the door 5 is furthermore provided a
second slit 8 which has a length in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus corresponding
to the width of a cling film. Inside the second slit is accommodated a filament 10
which is illustrated with reference to figure 2.
[0019] As the door 5 pivots relative to the housing 4, the filament 10 will be exposed in
the second slit 8 and at the same time energized such that the filament becomes hot
enough to cut any cling film being in contact with the filament.
[0020] In figure 2 is created an exploded view of a device according to one embodiment of
the invention. As may be seen from figure 2, the end-plates 2, 3 are provided with
means 12, 13 for rotatingly holding a roll of cling film 14 inside the housing 4.
The filament 10 will be maintained in a fixed position relative to the housing 4 by
means of the holders 11 and 15. Furthermore, a hinge is integrated in the housing
indicated by 15 for pivotly fastening of the door 5 such that as the door 5 pivots
in the hinge 15 the filament 10 will be exposed to the second slit 8.
[0021] Above one particular embodiment of the invention has been explained with reference
to the accompanying drawing, but the scope of protection shall only be limited by
the appended claims.
1. Apparatus for cutting polymer film, in particular cling-film, characterised in that the apparatus comprises a housing, which housing has at least four elements: two
end-plates, a pivotable door and an outer housing wall, where the door is arranged
as part of the outer housing wall, such that two openings are defined in either end
of the housing, and the end-plates when mounted in the openings in either end of the
housing enclose a volume inside said housing, where the door is arranged for pivotable
movement relative to the housing wall, along a substantial part of the distance between
the two end-plates, and that means are arranged inside the housing for holding a roll
of polymer film, and where a first slit is provided between the door and the housing
opposite to where the door is pivotably mounted to the housing, and that a second
slit is arranged in the door substantially parallel to the first slit, and a heatable
filament is arranged superposed the second slit, where said heatable filament when
the door is flush with the housing does not project outside the housing, and which
heatable filament is connected to means for heating the heatable filament.
2. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the means for heating the filament are electrical,
and where a trigger mechanism for activating said heating means are arranged adjacent
the door, whereby pivoting of the door causes the trigger mechanism to activate the
heating means, where the trigger mechanism optionally provides a tactile feedback.
3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the door pivots inwards relative
to the housings' outer surface, the filament is exposed and projecting from the second
slit.
4. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 wherein when the door pivots inwardly relative
to the housing's outer surface, the door engages levers adjacent the end-plates, which
forces the filament to be exposed through the second slit.
5. Apparatus according to any preceding claim wherein the filament has a diameter of
approx. 0.3 mm, where the filament is connected to an electronic circuitry comprising
two sections: a first section comprising a charging circuit and a second section comprising
a discharging section, where the discharging section initially induces a relatively
powerful burst, followed by a series of minor bursts, where the overall cyclus time
is from 0.75 to 2 seconds preferably approx. 1 second, and where power control means
are provided such that the effect in the filament always is the same.
6. Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the charging circuit is connected to a rechargeable
battery, and where the charging circuitry comprises means for not overloading the
battery, controlling the current levels and optionally indicating and controlling
the recharging cycle.
7. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, wherein the housing and the door is made
from extruded aluminium profiles and the end-plates are made from plastics.