Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to image display apparatuses and the like that can
be applied to digital still cameras, digital video cameras, and the like, particularly
to an image display apparatus, an imaging apparatus, an image display method, and
a program that enhance operability of reproducing a captured image.
Background Art
[0002] Hitherto, imaging apparatuses such as digital still cameras and digital video cameras
include a liquid crystal panel such as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display). Therefore,
a user can perform shooting with a desired composition by viewing a captured image
(through image) displayed on the liquid crystal panel. Furthermore, on the liquid
crystal panel, predetermined icons related to various settings can also be displayed
in addition to a captured image.
[0003] Furthermore, there exist today imaging apparatuses including operation input means
such as a touch panel. In this case, a touch panel is superimposed on a display of
a liquid crystal panel, whereby a touch screen is constituted. Under such a configuration,
a user can perform a predetermined operation input by tapping an icon on the touch
panel.
[0004] Regarding this type of technique, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses an imaging
apparatus in which a touch panel is superimposed on a display panel and in which operating
various operation buttons on the touch panel causes corresponding functions to be
performed.
[0005] Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No.
2002-196667
Disclosure of Invention
[0006] However, in the related art according to the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, a
zoom button is separately provided, and presses of the zoom button to the left and
right cause moving to the previous screen and moving to the next screen to be performed.
That is, operations of moving to the previous screen and moving to the next screen
are assigned to a hard key, so that advantages of a touch panel in which respective
functions are disposed on a screen are not fully taken.
[0007] The present invention is directed to realizing an easy and exact change of reproduced
images by dividing a touch panel into a plurality of areas, assigning predetermined
operations to the respective areas, and presenting the assignment to a user at a shift
to full-screen display or the like.
[0008] According to an image display apparatus of a first aspect of the present invention,
a display unit displays at least an image. A touch panel is divided into a plurality
of areas, and predetermined operations are assigned to the respective areas. Also,
a control unit displays a predetermined operation manual screen on the display unit
for a predetermined time when a full-screen display process starts, presents content
of the operations assigned to the respective areas of the touch panel by the operation
manual screen, and performs control to perform, when one of the areas of the touch
panel is pressed, the operation assigned to the area.
[0009] Therefore, tapping the respective areas of the touch panel causes the predetermined
operations assigned to the areas to be performed on the basis of control by the control
unit.
[0010] Additionally, in the first aspect, the touch panel may be divided into three areas,
and the predetermined operations may include displaying a previous image assigned
to a left area, a shift to a menu screen assigned to a central area, and displaying
a next image assigned to a right area.
[0011] According to an imaging apparatus of a second aspect of the present invention, an
imaging unit captures a subject image and obtains an image signal. A display unit
displays a captured image on the basis of at least the image signal. A touch panel
is divided into a plurality of areas, and predetermined operations are assigned to
the respective areas. Also, a control unit displays a predetermined operation manual
screen on the display unit for a predetermined time when a full-screen display process
starts, presents content of the operations assigned to the respective areas of the
touch panel by the operation manual screen, and performs control to perform, when
one of the areas of the touch panel is pressed, the operation assigned to the area.
[0012] Therefore, in a case of reproducing and displaying a captured image, tapping the
respective areas of the touch panel causes the predetermined operations assigned to
the areas (e.g., moving to the next screen or moving to the previous screen related
to captured images) to be performed on the basis of control by the control unit.
[0013] According to an image display method of a third aspect of the present invention,
a predetermined operation manual screen is displayed on a display unit for a predetermined
time when a full-screen display process starts, content of operations assigned to
a plurality of respective areas of a touch panel is presented by the operation manual
screen, and control is performed to perform, when one of the areas of the touch panel
is pressed, the operation assigned to the area.
[0014] Therefore, the predetermined operations are performed on the basis of presses of
the respective areas of the touch panel.
[0015] According to a program of a fourth aspect of the present invention, a computer performs
an operation manual screen display function of displaying a predetermined operation
manual screen on a display unit for a predetermined time when a full-screen display
process starts, and a display changing function of presenting content of operations
assigned to a plurality of respective areas of a touch panel by the operation manual
screen, and changing, when one of the areas of the touch panel is pressed, display
assigned to the area.
[0016] Therefore, performance of the predetermined operations based on the respective areas
of the touch panel is controlled by a software process based on the program.
[0017] According to the present invention, a touch panel is divided into a plurality of
areas, predetermined operations are assigned to the respective areas, and the assignment
is presented to a user at a shift to full-screen display or the like, whereby an image
display apparatus, an imaging apparatus, an image display method, and a program that
realize an easy and exact change of reproduced images can be provided.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0018]
[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a conceptual view of an image display apparatus according to a
first embodiment of the present invention.
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 illustrates a configuration of an imaging apparatus according to a
second embodiment of the present invention.
[Fig. 3A] Fig. 3A is a back perspective view of the imaging apparatus according to
the second embodiment of the present invention.
[Fig. 3B] Fig. 3B is a front perspective view of the imaging apparatus according to
the second embodiment of the present invention.
[Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is a flowchart explaining in detail a characteristic process by the
imaging apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[Fig. 5] Fig. 5 illustrates a shift of a screen in the imaging apparatus according
to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Best Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0019] Hereinafter, best modes for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter simply
referred to as embodiments) will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0020] A description will be given with reference to Fig. 1 that illustrates a configuration
of an image display apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] As illustrated in Fig. 1, the image display apparatus includes a control unit 1 that
controls the entire apparatus, an operation input unit 3, a storage unit 4, and a
display unit 5. Also, the control unit 1 reads and executes a control program 2 stored
in advance in the storage unit 4, thereby performing at least an operation manual
screen display function 2a, a display changing function 2b, and a main control function
2c.
[0022] Also, the control unit 1 plays rolls of operation manual screen display means, display
changing means, main control means, and the like when performing the respective functions
2a to 2c.
[0023] In such a configuration, the control unit 1 displays a predetermined operation screen
100 on the display unit 5 by using the main control function 2c. On this operation
screen 100, a plurality of icons 100a to which various operations are assigned are
displayed. Then, when the operation input unit 3 such as a touch panel is operated
by a user so that a desired display mode is selected, the control unit 1 temporarily
displays an operation manual screen 101 by using the operation manual screen display
function 2a.
[0024] That is, the touch panel as the operation input unit 3 is divided into three areas
in this example and predetermined operations are assigned to the respective areas.
On the operation manual screen 101, too, predetermined icons 101d to 101f are displayed
in the respective areas so that operation types assigned to the respective three areas
101a, 101b, and 101c of this touch panel 16 can be recognized.
[0025] Then, when the operation input unit 3 is operated by a user and when any of the areas
101a to 101c is pressed to be selected, the control unit 1 changes the display by
using the display changing function 2b. More specifically, for example, moving to
the previous screen is performed when the area 101a is selected, display of the operation
screen 100 is performed when the area 101b is selected, and moving to the next screen
is performed when the area 101c is selected. However, the present invention is not
limited to this. The respective operations depend on specifications that are pre-assigned
to the respective areas 101a to 101c.
[0026] As described above, the image display apparatus according to the first embodiment
of the present invention is capable of performing the following characteristic processes.
· A touch panel is divided into predetermined areas, and predetermined operations
are assigned to the respective areas.
[0027] · In a case of erasing icons, e.g., at a shift to full-screen display, an operation
manual screen is temporarily displayed so that the foregoing assignment can be recognized
before the shift.
[0028] Accordingly, an operation using the touch panel can be easily and appropriately performed.
At a shift to a state where no icon is displayed (full-screen display for reproducing),
the respective operations assigned to the touch panel can be recognized on the operation
manual screen.
[0029] Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0030] A description will be given with reference to Fig. 2 that illustrates a configuration
of an imaging apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] This is the application of the image display apparatus according to the foregoing
first embodiment to an imaging apparatus such as a digital still camera and a digital
video camera. Hereinafter, details are described.
[0032] As illustrated in Fig. 2, the imaging apparatus according to the first embodiment
is provided with a lens unit 11 that conceptually includes an image taking lens, an
aperture, a focus lens, and the like. Also, on a light path of subject light that
enters through the lens unit 11, an imaging device 12 such as a CCD (Charge Coupled
Device) is disposed. An output of the imaging device 12 is connected to an input of
a digital signal processing unit 15 via an analog signal processing unit 13 and an
analog/digital (A/D) converting unit 14. Also, an output of this digital signal processing
unit 15 is electrically connected to inputs of a liquid crystal panel 17 and a recording
device 19.
[0033] An actuator 20 for performing adjustment of the aperture constituting the lens unit
11 and movement of the focus lens constituting the lens unit 11 is mechanically connected
to the lens unit 11. Also, the actuator 20 is connected to a motor driver 21 for performing
drive control of the actuator 20.
[0034] Furthermore, this imaging apparatus is provided with a CPU (Central Processing Unit)
23 that controls the entire apparatus, and the CPU 23 is connected to the motor driver
21, a timing generator (TG) 22, an operation unit 24, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable
Programmable ROM) 25, a program ROM (Read Only Memory) 26, a RAM (Random Access Memory)
27, and a touch panel 16. Additionally, the CPU 23 functions as control means, particularly
as the operation manual screen display means, the display changing means, the main
control means, and the like by reading and executing a control program stored in the
program ROM 26.
[0035] The touch panel 16 and the liquid crystal panel 17 constitute a touch screen 18.
[0036] The recording device 19 is a removable recording medium, for example, a disc such
as a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) or a semiconductor memory such as a memory card,
and can be loaded to/removed from the main body of the imaging apparatus. The EEPROM
25 is for storing data or the like that should be held even after power-off, e.g.,
various pieces of set information. The program ROM 26 is for storing a program executed
by the CPU 23 and data that is necessary to execute the program. Also, the RAM 27
servers as a work area when the CPU 23 executes various processes and is for temporarily
storing a necessary program and data.
[0037] In such a configuration, the CPU 23 controls the respective units constituting the
imaging apparatus by executing the program recorded on the program ROM 26, and executes
a predetermined process in response to a signal from the touch panel 16 or a signal
from the operation unit 24. The operation unit 24 is operated by a user and supplies
a signal corresponding to the operation to the CPU 23.
[0038] That is, when an arbitrary position of the touch panel 16 is pressed with a finger
touch or the like, that is, when a predetermined operation input is performed by a
user, the coordinates of the pressed position are detected by the touch panel 16,
and a signal related to the coordinates is transmitted to the CPU 23. The CPU 23 obtains
predetermined information corresponding to the coordinates and executes a predetermined
process on the basis of the information.
[0039] When subject light enters through the lens unit 1, the imaging device 12 captures
the subject light, performs photoelectric conversion, and outputs an analog image
signal.
At this time, the motor driver 21 drives the actuator 20 on the basis of control by
the CPU 23. With this drive, the lens unit 11 is exposed from/accommodated in a casing
of the imaging apparatus. Also, with this drive, adjustment of the aperture constituting
the lens unit 11 or movement of the focus lens constituting the lens unit 11 is performed.
[0040] Furthermore, the timing generator 22 supplies a timing signal to the imaging device
12 on the basis of control by the CPU 23. Exposure time and the like in the imaging
device 12 is controlled by this timing signal. The imaging device 12 operates on the
basis of the timing signal supplied from this timing generator 22, thereby receiving
light from a subject, the light entering through the lens unit 11, performing photoelectric
conversion, and supplying an analog image signal as an electric signal according to
the amount of received light to the analog signal processing unit 13. The analog signal
processing unit 13 performs analog signal processing (amplification or the like) on
the analog image signal transmitted from the imaging device 12 on the basis of control
by the CPU 23, and supplies an image signal obtained thereby to the A/D converting
unit 14.
[0041] After that, the A/D converting unit 14 performs A/D conversion on the analog image
signal from the analog signal processing unit 13 on the basis of control by the CPU
23 and supplies digital image data obtained thereby to the digital signal processing
unit 15. The digital signal processing unit 15 performs digital signal processing,
such as a noise removing process, on the digital image signal from the A/D converting
unit 14 on the basis of control by the CPU 23 and supplies it to the liquid crystal
panel 17, so that display is performed.
[0042] The digital signal processing unit 15 compresses the digital image signal from the
A/D converting unit 14 in a JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) method, for example,
supplies a compressed digital image signal obtained thereby to the recording device
19, and allows the image signal to be recorded.
[0043] Furthermore, the digital signal processing unit 15 decompresses compressed image
data recorded on the recording device 19 and supplies image data obtained thereby
to the liquid crystal panel 17, so that display is performed. That is, the digital
signal processing unit 15 supplies image data from the A/D converting unit 14 to the
liquid crystal panel 17, whereby a so-called through image is displayed on the liquid
crystal panel 11. In addition, the digital signal processing unit 15 generates an
image of a focus frame (AF frame) used for controlling focus on the basis of control
by the CPU 23, supplies the image to the liquid crystal panel 17, and allows the image
to be displayed.
[0044] After that, when a user presses a shutter button that is conceptually included in
the operation unit 24, a release signal is supplied from the operation unit 24 to
the CPU 23. When the release signal is supplied to the CPU 23 in this way, the CPU
23 controls the digital signal processing unit 15 to allow image data supplied from
the A/D converting unit 14 to the digital signal processing unit 15 to be compressed,
and allows the recording device 19 to record the compressed image data.
[0045] This imaging apparatus has an AF function. In the imaging apparatus according to
this embodiment, an AF frame is set on an image captured by the imaging device 12,
and focus is controlled on the basis of an image inside the AF frame. In this AF function,
the AF frame can be set at an arbitrary position on an image displayed on the liquid
crystal panel 17, and furthermore, the position, size, and the like can be controlled
only by operating the touch panel 16 that is configured integrally with the liquid
crystal panel 17. An AF process is realized when the CPU 23 reads and executes a program
in the program ROM 26.
[0046] The points that are particularly characteristic here are as follows. That is, the
CPU 23 displays a predetermined operation screen on the liquid crystal panel 17. Then,
when the touch panel 16 is operated by a user and a desired display mode is selected,
the CPU 23 temporarily displays the operation manual screen.
[0047] That is, the touch panel 16 is divided into three areas and predetermined operations
are assigned to the respective areas.
On the operation manual screen, too, predetermined icons are displayed in the respective
areas so that the operation types assigned to the three areas of the touch panel 16
can be recognized.
[0048] In this way, when any of the areas of the touch panel 16 is tapped and selected by
a user, the CPU 23 changes the display.
[0049] As described above, in the imaging apparatus according to the second embodiment of
the present invention, the touch panel 16 is divided into predetermined areas, and
predetermined operations are assigned to the respective areas. In a case of erasing
icons, such as at a shift to full-screen display, a characteristic process of temporarily
displaying the operation manual screen so that the assignment can be recognized before
the shift can be performed. Accordingly, an operation using the touch panel 16 can
be easily and appropriately performed, and the respective operations assigned to the
touch panel 16 can be recognized on the operation manual screen at a shift to a state
where no icon is displayed.
[0050] Next, a description will be given with reference to Figs. 3A and 3B that illustrate
schematic views of the imaging apparatus according to the second embodiment of the
present invention.
[0051] Fig. 3A is a back perspective view of the imaging apparatus, whereas Fig. 3B is a
front perspective view.
[0052] A front surface of the imaging apparatus is covered with a lens cover and has an
arrangement in which an image taking lens 55 and an AF illuminator 56 conceptually
included in the lens unit 11 are exposed when the lens cover 57 on the front surface
is opened downward. This AF illuminator 56 also serves as a self-timer lamp. On a
top surface of the imaging apparatus, a zoom lever (TELE/WIDE) 51, a shutter button
52, a reproducing button 53, and a power button 54 are disposed. Furthermore, the
touch screen 18 is provided on a back surface of the imaging apparatus. The zoom lever
51, the shutter button 52, the reproducing button 53, and the power button 54 are
conceptually included in the operation unit 24.
[0053] Hereinafter, a characteristic process performed by the imaging apparatus according
to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with
reference to the flowchart in Fig. 4. Note that the following series of processes
also correspond to an image display method according to the second embodiment.
[0054] In the following, Fig. 5 is referred to as necessary. As illustrated in Fig. 5(a),
in an initial screen 200, a move-to-previous-screen button 200a, a move-to-next-screen
button 200b, a slideshow reproducing button 200c, and a screen change button 200d
are displayed, for example.
[0055] Then, in the initial screen 200, when an instruction to change screens is provided
through tapping of the screen change button 200d, causing a shift to full-screen reproducing
(step S1), the CPU 23 first displays an operation manual screen 201 (step S2), continues
the display until predetermined time has elapsed (step S3), and erases the operation
manual screen 201 (step S4) after the predetermined time has elapsed (branch to YES
in step S3). That is, full-screen display for reproducing is performed.
[0056] According to the foregoing process, the operations assigned to the respective areas
of the touch panel 16 can be recognized before a shift to full-screen reproducing
in which no icon is displayed. That is, the user can recognize the operations assigned
to respective areas 201a to 201c of the touch panel 16 on the basis of icons 201d
to 201f displayed in the respective areas 201a to 201c.
[0057] Then, the CPU 23 determines whether the central area 201b of the touch panel 16 has
been tapped (step S5), displays the initial screen 200 (step S6) when determining
that the central area 201b has been tapped (branch to YES in step S5), and ends the
process.
[0058] On the other hand, if the CPU 23 determines in step S5 that the central area 201a
has not been tapped (branch to NO in step S5), the CPU 23 determines whether the left
area 201a has been tapped (step S7). If the CPU 23 determines that the left area 201a
has been tapped (branch to YES in step S7), the CPU 23 displays a screen related to
the previous captured image (move to previous screen) (step S8) and ends the process.
On the other hand, if the CPU 23 determines that the left area 201a has not been tapped
(branch to NO in step S7), the CPU 23 determines that the right area 201c has been
tapped, displays a screen related to the next captured image (move to next screen)
(step S9), and the series of processes end.
[0059] As described above, according to the first and second embodiments of the present
invention, an operation using a touch panel can be easily and appropriately performed.
Particularly, at a shift to a state where no icon is displayed (e.g., full-screen
display of a captured image), respective operations assigned to the touch panel can
be recognized on the operation manual screen.
[0060] The first and second embodiments of the present invention have been described above,
but the present invention is not limited to those embodiments, and various improvements
or modifications can be accepted without deviating from the scope of the invention.
[0061] For example, in the foregoing first and second embodiments, descriptions have been
given about a screen for explaining respective functions assigned to three areas of
the touch panel as an example of the operation manual screen. However, the present
invention is not limited to this, and a simple operation manual may also be displayed
in addition to the icons.