[0001] The present invention provides a collapsible platform ladder, particularly for one
can be adjustably retracted to enlarge working height during operation, and overall
parts are collapsed to become a compact ladder while in packing for easily storing
and transportation.
[0002] Generally speaking, being limited by the physical, human working at height place
must resort to the ladder to ascend. Per inspection, the conventional ladder is normally
constructed by a top board docked with a pair of ladder frames in pivotal manner,
which must be expanded outwards in form of approximate " A "s shape while in operation
to let user for climbing and ascending to a height of desire.
[0003] However, the top board of the conventional ladder aforesaid usually affords a small
area for single user to stand only, so the active space of the user is extremely confined
in the small top board. Besides, when horizontal displacement is required at work,
the user must leave the ladder first for moving the ladder to the appropriate place
so that the subsequent work can proceed continuously, which can be regarded as a seriously
boring issue to the user.
[0004] Having realized the forgoing existing issues and drawbacks of the conventional ladder
being never overcome, the inventor has undertaken research and development by addressing
the issues and drawbacks as well as the ladder structure. After contrivance, test
and constant improvement for a long time, eventually the present invention is worked
out successfully.
[0005] The primary object of the present invention is to provide a collapsible platform
ladder, whose material can be can be selected from metal such as iron, steel, aluminum
and rigid material such as fiberglass, carbonated fiber or plastics and the so on
as well as finished square tube, flat tube or plumbing pipe.
[0006] The collapsible platform ladder of the present invention comprises a pair of platform
decks, a pair of ladder frames and two pair of collapsible floor feet, wherein said
pair of platform decks, which are abutted each other in linked way by each inner end
thereof, comprises a pair of linking brackets disposed at the bottom side of the abutted
inner end for linking each other, said pair of ladder frames are disposed on both
distal outer lateral ends thereof respectively, and each pair of pivotal floor feet
are disposed at the ends for each ladder frame in pivotal manner respectively.
[0007] The collapsible platform ladder accords with aforesaid one, wherein a buckling unit
is disposed at a outer lateral side of the abutted inner end of said pair of platform
decks, and includes a buckling hook and a buckling button thereat.
[0008] The collapsible platform ladder accords with aforesaid one, wherein a pair of rollers
is respectively disposed at each distal outer end surface of said pair platform decks.
[0009] The collapsible platform ladder accords with aforesaid one, wherein said pair of
ladder frames has a docking fixture disposed at each pivotal joint of the platform
deck therewith, said docking fixture comprises a locking mount, which is firmly disposed
in each of both platform deck 1 and includes an unlocking unit and a clipping unit,
wherein said clipping unit, which is securely disposed on each of both top ends of
the ladder frame to dock the platform deck with the ladder frame in locking manner,
and said unlocking unit is to push inwards against the clipping unit off the locking
mount so as to let the platform deck and ladder frame be able to pivot each other
in unlocking manner;
[0010] The collapsible platform ladder accords with aforesaid one, wherein said pair of
ladder frames comprises plural pair of hollow tubes with different diameters in telescopic
sleeve way by each other, plural rung steps and plural jointers, wherein each circular
wall of said hollow tubes has several latching holes created thereon, each of said
rung steps crosses between corresponding pair of hollow tubes, and each of said jointers
being to link each rung step onto corresponding hollow tube has a manipulator disposed
therein; Said manipulator comprises an unlocking element, a pair of positioning pins,
a reed and an elastic component, wherein each said positioning pin is to insert into
the reed, said elastic component is disposed in the reed to push inwards against the
positioning pin into a suitable latching hole of the hollow tube, and said unlocking
element serves to push outwards against the positioning pin off the latching hole.
[0011] The collapsible platform ladder accords with aforesaid one, wherein each of said
pair floor feet includes a foot body, a foot base and a pivotal shaft, wherein said
foot body is securely disposed at the bottom end of the ladder frame in capping manner,
and said foot base being capped by an anti-slip shoe is disposed beneath the bottom
side of the foot body by the pivotal shaft in pivotal manner.
[0012] FIG. 1 is the perspective appearance schematic view of the present invention.
[0013] FIG. 2 is the perspective exploded schematic view of the present invention.
[0014] FIG. 3 is the perspective exploded schematic view showing the docking fixture of
the present invention.
[0015] FIG. 4 is the perspective exploded schematic view showing the ladder frame of the
present invention.
[0016] FIG. 5 is the front schematic view showing the whole ladder of the present invention.
[0017] FIG. 6 is the cross section schematic view taking along the line A-A from the previous
FIG. 5.
[0018] FIG. 7 is the cross section schematic view taking along the line B-B from the previous
FIG. 5.
[0019] FIG. 8 is the schematic view showing the first step in packing ladder of the present
invention up.
[0020] FIG. 9 is the operational view for the manipulator of the ladder frame in the present
invention.
[0021] FIG. 10 is the schematic view showing the second step in packing ladder of the present
invention up.
[0022] FIG. 11 is the cross section schematic view showing the retracted state of the ladder
frame for the present invention.
[0023] FIG. 12 is the operational view for the manipulator of the docking fixture in the
present invention.
[0024] FIG. 13 is the schematic view showing the third step in packing ladder of the present
invention up.
[0025] FIG. 14 is the schematic view showing the finish state for packing ladder of the
present invention up.
[0026] Regarding the technical means of the inventor, we here present a preferred exemplary
embodiment with associated drawings to describe in detail manner for your better perusal,
understanding and recognizing the present invention. Firstly, please refer to FIG.
1, which is the perspective appearance schematic view of the present invention, and
FIGS. 2 through 4, which are the perspective exploded schematic views of the present
invention.
[0027] The material for making the collapsible platform ladder of the present invention
can be selected from metal such as iron, steel, aluminum and rigid material such as
fiberglass, carbonated fiber or plastics and the so on as well as finished square
tube, flat tube or plumbing pipe. The collapsible platform ladder comprises a pair
of platform decks 1, a pair of ladder frames 2 and two pair of collapsible floor feet
3, wherein:
[0028] As shown in the FIG. 1, said pair of platform decks 1, which are abutted each other
in linked way by each inner end thereof, comprises a pair of linking brackets 11,
a buckling unit 12 and two pair of rollers 13, wherein said linking brackets 11 are
disposed at the bottom side of the abutted inner end for linking each other, said
buckling unit 12, which is disposed at a outer lateral side of the abutted inner end,
includes a buckling hook 121 and a buckling button 122 thereat, and said pair of rollers
13 are respectively disposed at each distal outer end surface thereof;
[0029] As shown in the FIGS. 2 and 3, said pair of ladder frames 2, which are disposed on
both distal outer lateral ends thereof respectively, has a docking fixture 4 disposed
at each pivotal joint of the platform deck 1 therewith;
[0030] As shown in the FIG. 3, said docking fixture 4 comprises a locking mount 41, which
is firmly disposed in each of both lateral sides at distal outer end of the platform
deck 1 and includes an unlocking unit 42 and a clipping unit 43, wherein said clipping
unit 43, which is securely disposed on each of both top ends of the ladder frame 2
in corresponding to the unlocking unit 42, includes an elastic component 431 and a
clipping pin 432, which is to insert into the locking mount 41 so as to dock the platform
deck 1 with the ladder frame 2 in locking manner, and said unlocking unit 42 includes
an elastic component 421 and a unlocking stem 422, which is to push inwards against
the clipping pin 432 of the clipping unit 43 off the locking mount 41 so as to let
the platform deck 1 and ladder frame 2 be able to pivot each other in unlocking manner;
[0031] Besides, as shown in the FIG. 4, said pair of ladder frames 2 comprises plural pair
of vertical hollow tubes 21 with different diameters in telescopic sleeve way by each
other, plural rung steps 22 and plural jointers 23, wherein each circular wall of
said hollow tubes 21 has several latching holes 211 created thereon, each of said
rung steps 22 crosses between corresponding pair of hollow tubes 21, and each of said
jointers 23 being to link each rung step 22 onto corresponding hollow tube 21 has
a manipulator 5 disposed therein;
[0032] Said manipulator 5 comprises an unlocking element 51, a pair of positioning pin 52,
a reed 53 and an elastic component 54, wherein each said positioning pin 52 is to
insert into the reed 53 such that the inner one extends towards the center of the
rung step 22 to joint with the unlocking element 51 while the outer one extends towards
the hollow tube 21, said elastic component 54 is disposed in the reed 53 to push inwards
against the positioning pin 5 into a suitable latching hole 211 of the hollow tube
21 so that the rung step 22 is linked onto corresponding pair of hollow tubes 21 in
proper position, and said unlocking element 51 serves to push outwards against the
positioning pin 52 off the latching hole 211; and
[0033] As shown in the FIG. 1, each of said pair floor feet 3 is securely disposed at the
bottom end of each lowermost hollow tube 21 respectively, and includes a foot body
31, a foot base 32 and a pivotal shaft 33, wherein said foot body 31 is securely disposed
at the bottom end of the ladder frame 2 in capping manner, and said foot base 32,
which may be capped by an anti-slip shoe, is disposed beneath the bottom side of the
foot body 31 by the pivotal shaft 33 in pivotal manner so that the foot base 32 can
be inwards pivoted to opposite side against the ladder frame 2 for packing.
[0034] For assembling the platform ladder of the present invention, all the foregoing parts
are combined and jointed together as shown in the FIGS. 1 and 5, wherein the pair
of platform decks 1 are abutted each other in linked way by the buckling unit 12 via
the buckling hook 121 directly catching the buckling button 122 so that the abutted
manner between the pair of platform decks 1 is securely maintained without any possibility
of pivot each other. Meanwhile, the pair of platform decks 1 and ladder frames 2 are
docked each other by the docking fixture 4 via the elastic component 431 pushing inwards
against the clipping pin 432 into the locking mount 41 as shown in the FIG. 6 so that
both of the pair platform decks 1 and ladder frames 2 are maintained in securely locking
manner and the ladder frames 2 are kept in open and stretching manner as shown in
the FIG. 5. Regarding the assembling procedure of the ladder frame2 mainly via the
manipulator 5 in the jointer 23, please refer to the FIGS. 4 and 7. Each elastic component
54 of the manipulator 5 pushes inwards against positioning pin 52 into the latching
hole 211 of the hollow tube 21 to latch the rung step 22 with the corresponding hollow
tube 21.
[0035] For operating the platform ladder of the present invention, the height thereof can
be adjusted to meet the requirement of the user. If the user wants to work at higher
place, he/she can pull the telescopic hollow tube 21 of the ladder frame 2 in more
or full extending manner and fix it by inserting the positioning pin 52 into suitable
latching hole 211 of the hollow tube 21 so that the platform ladder is assembled at
desired height in open and stretching manner as shown in the FIG. 1. Conversely, If
the user wants to work at lower place, he/she can pull the telescopic hollow tube
21 of the ladder frame 2 in less or partial extending manner by the same token. Thus,
the working space and range can be arbitrarily selected by the user to improve the
working efficiency and convenience substantially, particularly being suitable for
whitewashing wall, fixing wall fascia or car washing.
[0036] For packing the platform ladder after usage, the steps of the collapsing procedure
are described below:
Step 1, Rotate the foot base 32 inwards around the pivotal shaft 33 so that the floor foot
3 is folded under the rung step 22 of the ladder frame 2 as shown in the FIG. 8;
Step 2, Retract the length of the ladder frame2 by simultaneously pushing both unlocking
elements 51 in the middle of rung step 22 using single hand as shown in the FIG. 9
so that the positioning pins 52 are activated by the unlocking elements 51 to depart
from the latching holes 211 of the corresponding hollow tubes 21 with resulting manner
of collapsing the hollow tubes 21 and reducing the length of the ladder frame 2 as
shown in the FIGS. 10 and 11;
Step 3, Pivot and collapse two ladder frames 2 into state of being beneath the abutted platform
decks 1 as shown in the FIG. 13 by simultaneously pushing both unlocking elements
42 in the docking fixtures 4 for activating unlocking stem 422 to push inwards against
the clipping pin 432 of the clipping unit 43 to depart form the locking mount 41 as
shown in the FIG. 12;
Step 4, Pivot and collapse two platform decks 1 around the linking brackets 11 joint towards
each other as shown in the FIG. 14 by disjoining the buckling hook 121 of the buckling
unit 12 away the buckling button 122 so that two platform decks 1 are free to pivot
and collapse into compact manner; and finally the collapsed platform ladder becomes
movable on the ground by means of the pair rollers 13 disposed at the end surface
for each distal outer end of the platform deck 1 respectively such that the platform
ladder has feature of mobility.
[0037] Basing on the disclosure heretofore, it is known that the platform ladder of the
present invention has following advantages and effects:
1. Enlarge the working space:
[0038] Owing to the large area of the pair platform decks 1 in unfolding manner, the user
can safely stand and walk thereon so that the working space is significantly enlarged
to particularly be suitable for whitewashing wall, fixing wall fascia or car washing.
2. Facilitate the operating and collapsing:
[0039] The ladder frame 2 can be easily retracted into resulting manner of collapsing the
hollow tubes 21 and reducing the length of the ladder frame 2 by simultaneously pushing
both unlocking elements 51 in the middle of rung step 22 using single hand.
3. Reduce the packing size after collapsing:
[0040] Owing to the telescopic collapsing feature in multi-section manner of the present
invention, not only the collapsing and packing procedure is simple and quick but also
the packing size is significantly reduced so that it is easily stored in the cabinet,
under-bed space or car trunk.
4. Favor the movement and transportation:
[0041] Owing to the pair rollers 13 disposed at the end surface for each distal outer end
of the platform deck 1 respectively, the collapsed platform ladder becomes movable
on the ground with resulting effect of reducing the inconvenience during transportation
and the burden of the physical strength.
5. Ease the adjustment of the working height:
[0042] Because the ladder frame 2 of the present invention comprises plural pair of hollow
tubes 21 with different diameters and they sleeve each other in telescopic way, the
telescopic hollow tubes 21 can be pulled in more or full extending manner for ladder
of longer length or retracted in less or partial extending manner for ladder of shorter
length at the discretion of the user so that not only the working height can be easily
adjusted but also more options in overall height are provided.
[0043] In conclusion, the structural features disclosed in the present invention, which
do achieve the expected objects and effects, and have practical value and property
of advancement that means the present invention meets the basic patentability criterion
of novelty, non-obviousness and practical industrial usage. Accordingly, we submit
the patent application in accordance with the related patent laws for your perusal
and examination with expectation and appeal for approving us a patent grant, which
will be greatly appreciated by us. However, all the disclosure and illustrations heretofore
are only the exemplary preferred embodiments, which are not intended for limiting
the range of the embodiment for the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent alteration
or modification, which does not depart from the claim range and specification essence
of the present invention, should be reckoned as in the claim range of the present
invention.
1. A collapsible platform ladder, whose material is selected from metal of iron, steel,
aluminum and rigid material of fiberglass, carbonated fiber or plastics as well as
finished square tube, flat tube or plumbing pipe, comprises a pair of platform decks,
a pair of ladder frames and two pair of collapsible floor feet, wherein the pair of
platform decks, which are abutted each other in linked way by each inner end thereof,
comprises a pair of linking brackets disposed at the bottom side of the abutted inner
end for linking each other, the pair of ladder frames are disposed on both distal
outer lateral ends thereof respectively, and each pair of pivotal floor feet are disposed
at the ends for each ladder frame in pivotal manner respectively.
2. The collapsible platform ladder is recited and claimed as the claim 1, wherein a buckling
unit is disposed at an outer lateral side of the abutted inner end of the pair of
platform decks, and includes a buckling hook and a buckling button thereat.
3. The collapsible platform ladder is recited and claimed as the claim 1, wherein at
least a pair of rollers is respectively disposed at each distal outer end surface
of the pair platform decks.
4. The collapsible platform ladder is recited and claimed as the claim 1, wherein the
pair of ladder frames has a docking fixture disposed at each pivotal joint of the
platform deck therewith, the docking fixture comprises a locking mount, which is firmly
disposed in each of both platform deck and includes an unlocking unit and a clipping
unit, wherein the clipping unit, which is securely disposed on each of both top ends
of the ladder frame to dock the platform deck with the ladder frame in locking manner,
and the unlocking unit is to push inwards against the clipping unit off the locking
mount so as to let the platform deck and ladder frame be able to pivot each other
in unlocking manner;
5. The collapsible platform ladder is recited and claimed as the claim 1, wherein the
pair of ladder frames comprises plural pair of hollow tubes with different diameters
in telescopic sleeve way by each other, plural rung steps and plural jointers, wherein
each circular wall of the hollow tubes has several latching holes created thereon,
each of the rung steps crosses between corresponding pair of hollow tubes, and each
of the jointers being to link each rung step onto corresponding hollow tube has a
manipulator disposed therein; The manipulator comprises an unlocking element, a pair
of positioning pins, a reed and an elastic component, wherein each positioning pin
is to insert into the reed, the elastic component is disposed in the reed to push
inwards against the positioning pin into a suitable latching hole of the hollow tube,
and the unlocking element serves to push outwards against the positioning pin off
the latching hole.
6. The collapsible platform ladder is recited and claimed as the claim 1, wherein each
of the pair floor feet includes a foot body, a foot base and a pivotal shaft, wherein
the foot body is securely disposed at the bottom end of the ladder frame in capping
manner, and the foot base being capped by an anti-slip shoe is disposed beneath the
bottom side of the foot body by the pivotal shaft in pivotal manner.