(57) A light-emitting device (10) includes: a light-emitting element (1); and a light
flux controlling member (2) for controlling light emitted from the light-emitting
element (1), the light flux controlling member (2) has (i) a light-incoming surface
(2a) which the light emitted from the light-emitting element (1) enters and (ii) a
light-outgoing surface (2b), and the following equation (1) is satisfied where r is
a length, from a light axis Z of the light-emitting device (10), of a plane that is
provided at a certain distance from the light flux controlling member (2) in a direction
parallel to the light axis Z so as to be perpendicular to the light axis Z, φ1 is an angle between the light emitted from the light-emitting element (1) and the
light axis, P(φ1) is a light distribution property of the light-emitting element (1). This provides
a light-emitting device that scatters light without generating uneven brightness on
a liquid crystal display panel, reduces a reflectance caused by the Fresnel's reflection,
and has an improved scattering ability.
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