[0001] The present invention relates to a device for eliminating stresses on the neck of
a driver, particularly during sports or competitive driving.
[0002] As is known, competitive drivers both in track races and in rally-type races suffer
a considerable problem, which arises from the vibrations and stresses to which the
helmet is subjected, such that the neck of the driver is subjected to very intense
stresses.
[0003] This fact limits considerably driving quality and attention, and the driver is further
forced to perform constant physical exercises to train the neck, so as to be able
to withstand adequately the stresses that it experiences during races.
[0004] The aim of the present invention is to solve the problem described above by providing
a device for eliminating stresses on the neck of a driver, particularly during a sports
race, which allows to discharge fully from the helmet the stresses and vibrations
generated during competitive and sports activity, avoiding the propagation of stresses
to the neck.
[0005] Within this aim, an object of the invention is to provide a device that allows the
driver to keep the helmet in a correct and optimum position, thus contributing to
a considerable improvement in the quality of sports driving.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is to provide a device which, thank to its
particular constructive characteristics, is capable of giving the greatest assurances
of reliability and safety in use.
[0007] Still another object of the present invention is to provide a device that can be
obtained easily starting from commonly commercially available elements and materials
and is also competitive from a merely economical standpoint.
[0008] This aim and these and other objects, which will become better apparent hereinafter,
are achieved by a device for eliminating stresses on the neck of a driver, particularly
during sports or competitive driving, according to the invention, characterized in
that it comprises a protruding body made of ferromagnetic material, which can be fixed
to a helmet and can engage in a retention seat that can be fixed to the motor vehicle,
said seat having an electromagnet therein which is connected by way of control means
to an electric power source.
[0009] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become better
apparent from the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of a device
for eliminating stresses on the neck of a driver, particularly during sports driving,
illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a schematic exploded view of the device according to the invention;
Figure 2 is a view of the device in the helmet locking position;
Figure 3 is an elevation view of the device, with the possible movements shown in
broken lines;
Figure 4 is a top plan view of the device, with the possible movements shown in broken
lines.
[0010] With reference to the figures, the device for eliminating stresses on the neck of
a driver, particularly during sports or competitive driving, comprises a protruding
body 1, which is made of ferromagnetic material and advantageously is constituted
by a hollow spherical portion, which is fixed to the rear portion of a helmet 2.
[0011] Fixing can occur, according to the requirements, by screwing, adhesive bonding or
optionally by providing the protruding body monolithically with the helmet.
[0012] The protruding body 1 can engage detachably in a retention seat, generally designated
by the reference numeral 10, which is fixed to the motor vehicle and has a coupling
portion 11 that lies along a surface that is complementary with respect to a portion
of the body 1.
[0013] The retention seat 10 is provided internally with an electromagnet 12, which is connected
to an electric power source, generally designated by the reference numeral 13, which
can be constituted by the battery or optionally by the generator of the motor vehicle.
[0014] Control means 14 are provided on the line for connecting the electromagnet 12 to
the electrical source 13 and can be constituted by a switch, by a potentiometer or
by any other element that provides the driver, or anyone else for him, with the possibility
to adjust the electric power supply and consequently the connecting force applied
between the coupling portion 11 and the protruding body 1.
[0015] In practical operation, once the helmet has been put on, the protruding body 1 is
coupled to the coupling portion 11 and the electromagnet 12 is activated by way of
the control means 14 and creates an adhesion and retention action.
[0016] The intensity of the connecting force can vary, allowing the driver to turn, lift
or lower his head, with a more or less intense effort, until he reaches the position
that he deems most appropriate, and to perform stable locking by increasing the power
supply of the electromagnet.
[0017] The source 13 can be constituted for example by the accumulator of the motor vehicle
and the potentiometer 14, which can be arranged in any convenient point of the cabin,
allows to achieve locking of the helmet in several positions and allows the head to
perform a natural movement.
[0018] It is also possible to use, as an electric power source, directly the generator of
the motor vehicle, so that, when the engine shuts down, the coupling between the body
1 and the portion 11 is released automatically.
[0019] In case of accident, the device according to the invention constitutes a further
increase in safety for the driver, together with the usual seat belt, since it keeps
the helmet stationary and locked against the seat, because preferably the retention
seat is provided at the headrest.
[0020] The connection to the generator allows to perform automatic release, since the engine
always shuts down a few tenths of a second after any impact and therefore a dangerous
coupling between the driver and the vehicle is not maintained.
[0021] It is also optionally possible to provide the control means so that activation of
locking can be adjusted or disengaged by ground personnel, on the basis of the indications
of the driver.
[0022] The fastening action performed by the electromagnet on the protruding body 1 made
of ferromagnetic material can also increase or decrease automatically, by means of
a central controller, possibly by using the same central controller that adjusts the
trim of the suspensions proportionally to the speed and stresses.
[0023] From what has been described above it is evident that the invention achieves the
proposed aim and objects, and in particular the fact is stressed that a device is
provided which, by locking the helmet in position, discharges completely the vibrations
and stresses from the neck of the driver, who can thus enjoy better quality during
the practice of sports or competitive driving.
[0024] The invention thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations,
all of which are within the scope of the appended claims.
[0025] All the details may further be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
[0026] In practice, the materials used, so long as they are compatible with the specific
use, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions, may be any according to requirements.
[0027] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A device for eliminating stresses on the neck of a driver, particularly during sports
or competitive driving, characterized in that it comprises a protruding body (1) made of ferromagnetic material, which can be fixed
to a helmet (2) and can engage in a retention seat (10) that can be fixed to the motor
vehicle, said seat (10) having an electromagnet (12) therein which is connected by
way of control means (14) to an electric power source (13).
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that said protruding body (1) is shaped like a spherical portion.
3. The device according to the preceding claims, characterized in that said protruding body (1) is internally hollow.
4. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said retention seat (10) forms a coupling portion (11) that is shaped complementarily
with respect to said protruding body (1).
5. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said electric power source (13) is constituted by the battery of the motor vehicle.
6. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said electric power source (13) is constituted by the generator of the motor vehicle.
7. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said control means (14) are constituted by a potentiometer.
8. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said control means (14) are constituted by a switch.
9. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said control means (14) are constituted by a central controller that can be operated
remotely.