[0001] The present invention refers in general to a buckle prong and to a buckle comprising
said prong. More particularly, the shape of this buckle prong allows to use a composite
material but to maintain its strength.
[0002] Buckle prongs are known to fix a belt or a band provided with through-holes in a
wished position. In order to constrain a belt in a certain position in relation to
a buckle, the buckle comprises a prong, namely, a pointed tongue passing through a
hole of the belt so as to fix the buckle.
[0003] Accordingly, the prong acts as a stop for the belt in relation to the buckle and
therefore, it must bear traction forces, and sometimes, impelling forces, which tend
to separate the belt from the buckle. As a consequence of this, such buckles and in
particular their prongs must be produced by utilizing strong and solid materials.
[0004] It is known to use metal materials to manufacture such buckles and prongs.
[0005] In case the buckles are used on articles that come in touch with water, they are
subjected to a particular treatment to avoid rust. However, this treatment against
rust caused an increase in the production costs of the buckles and finished products.
[0006] In some cases, for the reduction of the costs, plastic buckles are used but such
buckles are provided with metal prongs treated as indicated above. However, although
this kind of buckle allows a reduction in the production costs, it does not offer
an excellent result as regards its look since the prong is clearly different at sight
from the remaining part of the buckle.
[0007] The aim and object of this invention is to conceive a buckle prong and a buckle comprising
said prong so as to overcome the drawbacks of the known art and although such prong
is light, it is strong and in particular, it is resistant to mechanical stresses and
oxidation caused by atmospheric agents.
[0008] Said aim and other ones have been achieved by a buckle prong comprising an arched
part to constrain the prong to the buckle so as to rotate, and a pointed part, developed
especially along a direction and connected with the arched part, said pointed part
being inserted in the hole of a belt or similar element so as to constrain said belt
to the buckle. The buckle prong is
characterized in that its pointed part comprises a reinforcing element.
[0009] As an advantage, the reinforcing element has a linear development and is arranged
according to the direction of longest extension of the pointed part of the prong in
order to reinforce that prong part that must resist the traction forces of the belt
in relation to the buckle.
[0010] As an advantage, since the prong is provided with said reinforcing element instead
of consisting of a metal material, it can be molded with a composite material including
polyamide, long fiber glass, molding assistants, and pigments.
[0011] The pointed part of the prong comprises a side surface subdivided into a lower sector
and an upper sector. Said lower sector has an extreme part in contact with the buckle
in the closing position when the belt is constrained to the buckle.
[0012] As an advantage, the reinforcing element can be arranged on the lower sector of the
side surface of the pointed part so that it is not visible when the buckle is in its
closing position and does not prejudice the look of the buckle.
[0013] In addition, the reinforcing element may not interest the extreme part of the lower
sector of the side surface of the pointed part of the prong so as to maintain, in
any case, a sufficient contact surface between prong and buckle in the closing position.
[0014] As an advantage, the arched part of the prong has a profile shaped like an arc of
circle so as to obtain an opening for the release connection of the prong with a buckle
cross element around which the prong can rotate. In this way, the prong, which is
made of a composite material in one piece, is coupled and constrained to the buckle
so as to rotate.
[0015] The composite material of the prong comprises polyamide present in weight percentages
varying between 45% and 55% of the long fiber glass present in weight percentages
varying between 45% and 55% of the molding assistants present in weight percentages
varying between 3% and 6% of the pigments present in percentages less than 3%.
[0016] As an advantage, the presence of the long fiber glass makes the prong stronger and
resistant to tensile strength.
[0017] In addition, the prong and the whole buckle comprising said prong have dielectric
characteristics and therefore, do not allow the electric conductivity and are not
corroded by water, acids and atmospheric agents.
[0018] Besides, said prong and buckle are not metallic and are not detectable by metal detectors
and therefore, an unwished loss of time is avoided in those places where this kind
of control is required.
[0019] The composite material makes the prong and buckle light.
[0020] The peculiarities and advantages of the present invention are more evident from the
following specification which is given as an example on the base of the accompanying
drawing wherein:
- Figure 1 is a tridimensional view of a buckle prong according to this invention.
[0021] With reference to Figure 1, number 10 denotes a buckle prong designed to grasp a
first cross element of a buckle so as to remain constrained to said element but with
the possibility of rotating.
[0022] The prong 10 comprises an arched part 14 to constrain the prong to the buckle so
as to rotate as well as a pointed part 12, more developed along a direction and connected
with the arched part 14 to form an only piece.
[0023] The arched part 14 has an arc-of-circle profile that delimits a passage 18. The arc
of circle formed in section by the arched part 14 has an opening 16. In the assembling
phase, the first cross element of the buckle passes through said opening 16 so as
to position in said passage 18. In this way, the prong 10 rotates relatively to the
first cross element of the buckle and is constrained to it.
[0024] The pointed part 12 of the prong is inserted in a hole of a belt or the like so as
to constrain said belt to the buckle, which assumes a closed position.
[0025] The pointed part 12 comprises a side surface formed by a lower part 24 and an opposite
upper part that is in sight when the buckle is in its closed position. According to
the invention, a protuberance 20 is provided on the lower part 24 of the side surface
of the pointed part 12 of the prong 10 so as to form an only piece. This protuberance
acts as a reinforcing element for the pointed part 12.
[0026] The reinforcing element does not occupy the extreme part 22 of the lower part 24
of the side surface of the pointed part 12 of the prong 10. Said extreme part corresponds
with the part of the prong in contact with a second cross element of the buckle so
as to obtain the closed form of the buckle.
[0027] The prong 10 and the whole buckle are produced by molding in a composite material
comprising the following components: polyamide 6.6, long fiber glass, molding assistants,
and pigments.
[0028] The molding assistants are enucleating substances such as metal oxides, metal salts
and silicates, antioxidizing adhesion agents and lubricants.
[0029] The pigments to be used can be titania (to obtain the color white), carbon black
(black), iron oxides (red), soluble pigments (orange, yellow and red), non toxic organic
pigments (green, blue).
[0030] In particular, the polyamide is included in a percentage of about 45%, fiber glass
in a percentage of about 50%, the molding assistants in a percentage of about 4%,
and the pigments in a percentage of about 1%.
[0031] Obviously, said percentages can vary according to percentages varying in certain
limits but the qualities of strength, resistance to wear and tear and lightness remain.
In particular, the percentage of polyamide can vary between 45% and 55%, the percentage
of long fiber glass can vary between 45% and 55%, the percentage of molding assistants
is included between 3% and 6% and the percentage of pigments can vary between 0 and
3%.
[0032] The prong comprising the reinforcing element 20 and carried out by utilizing the
so-described composite material has such mechanical qualities that it can replace
the known prongs produced in a metal material.
[0033] Unlike the metal prongs, the element in question has dielectric features, does not
alter (corrosion, rust) if it comes in contact of water, acids and atmospheric agents.
Besides, this element is not detectable by a metal detector or similar devices.
1. Buckle prong (10) comprising:
- an arched part (14) to constrain the prong to the buckle so as to rotate;
- a presser foot (24) and relevant adjusting means (26), a pointed part (12), more
developed along a direction and connected with the arched part (14), said pointed
part (12) being suited to be inserted in a hole of a belt or similar element so as
to constrain said belt to the buckle; said pointed part (12) having a side surface
comprising a lower part (24) and an upper part, which is opposite to the lower part
(24); said lower part (24) of side surface having an extreme part (22) of contact
with the buckle when the belt is constrained to the buckle,
characterized in that
said pointed part (12) comprises a reinforcing element (20).
2. Buckle prong (10) according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing element (20) has a
linear development and is arranged according to the more developed direction of the
pointed part (12).
3. Buckle prong (10) according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcing element (20) is arranged
on the lower part (24) of the side surface of the pointed part (12).
4. Buckle prong (10) according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcing element (20) interests
the extreme part (22) of the lower part (24) of the side surface of the pointed part
(12).
5. Buckle prong (10) according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcing element (20) does
not interest the extreme part (22) of the lower part (24) of the side surface of the
pointed part (12).
6. Buckle prong (10) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the arched part
(14) is shaped like an arc of circle so as to obtain an opening (16) for the connection
of the prong with the buckle and to constrain the prong to the buckle so as to rotate.
7. Buckle prong (10) according to any of the preceding claims,
characterized in that it is produced by molding in an only piece, in a composite material comprising:
- polyamide,
- long fiber glass,
- molding assistants, and
- pigments.
8. Buckle prong (10) according to claim 7, wherein:
- the polyamide is included in a weight percentage varying between 45% and 55%,
- the long fiber glass is included in a weight percentage varying between 45 % and
55%,
- the molding assistants are included in a weight percentage varying between 3% and
6%,
- the pigments are included in percentages lower than 3%.
9. Buckle prong (10) according to claim 8, wherein:
- the polyamide is included in a weight percentage of 45%,
- the long fiber glass is included in a weight percentage of 55%,
- the molding assistants are included in a weight percentage of 4%,
- the pigments are included in a percentage of 1 %.
10. Buckle prong (10) according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the molding assistants are one
or more of the following substances:
- nucleants such as metal oxides, metal salts and silicates;
- antioxidizing adhesion agents;
- lubricants.
11. Buckle, characterized in that it comprises a prong (10) according to any of the preceding claims.