BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates generally to a wheel height adjuster, and more particularly
to a wheel height adjuster assembly for a mower.
[0002] It is generally known in the prior art to provide wheel height adjusters that require
large forces, such as by the deforming of steel, to change the height of a mower.
Furthermore, some solutions make use of a slidable locking member for securing a chosen
height adjustment, for instance see
US 3000 647 A.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The following presents a simplified summary of the invention in order to provide
a basic understanding of some example aspects of the invention. This summary is not
an extensive overview of the invention. Moreover, this summary is not intended to
identify critical elements of the invention nor delineate the scope of the invention.
The sole purpose of the summary is to present some concepts of the invention in simplified
form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
[0004] In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a mower is provided that
has an adjustable cutting height. The mower includes a housing, a cutting assembly,
a motor, a ground engaging wheel, and a height-adjuster assembly. The cutting assembly
is operatively located within the housing. The motor is operatively mounted upon the
housing for powering the cutting assembly. The height-adjuster assembly adjustably
connects the ground engaging wheel to the housing for supporting the housing, the
associated cutting assembly, and the motor, at an adjustable height from the ground.
The height-adjuster assembly includes a bracket fixed to the housing, an arm, a sleeve,
a wheel mount, a pin, and a handle. The bracket is stationary and the bracket has
a plurality of retainer locations. The arm is rotatably mounted relative to the housing
and the bracket about a pivot point. The sleeve is fixed to the arm for rotation with
the arm relative to the housing and the bracket about the pivot point. The wheel mount
is operatively connected to the arm at a first distance from the pivot point with
the ground engaging wheel operatively mounted to the wheel mount. Rotational movement
of the sleeve about the pivot point rotates the arm to move in an arc and accordingly
displaces the wheel mount and the ground engaging wheel for adjustment of position
of the ground engaging wheel relative to the housing. The sleeve has a hollow interior
extending from a manually operable end portion of the sleeve to a portion of the sleeve
directed toward the bracket fixed to the housing. The pin is located within the interior
of the sleeve and movable relative to the sleeve in response to manual actuation,
where the pin has a first position relative to the sleeve in which an end portion
of the pin is engaged with one of the plurality of retainer locations on the bracket
to prevent movement of the sleeve, the arm, the wheel mount and the ground engaging
wheel relative to the housing. The pin has a second position relative to the sleeve
in which the end portion of the pin is not engaged with one of the plurality of retainer
locations on the bracket to permit rotatable movement of the sleeve, the arm, the
wheel mount and the ground engaging wheel relative to the housing. A handle overlays
the pin and the sleeve at the manually operable end portion where the handle is secured
to a top portion of the pin. The handle is configured to be grasped by a user for
movement along a first direction where the movement of the handle along the first
direction is configured to provide the manual actuation to move the pin from the first
position into the second position where the pin is not received within any of the
plurality of retainer locations. The sleeve is located on a first line that begins
at the manually operable end portion and ends at the pivot point and the first line
is located at an angle relative to a second line that begins at the pivot point and
ends at the location of the wheel mount.
[0005] In accordance with another aspect of the disclosure, a mower is provided that has
an adjustable cutting height. The mower includes a housing, a cutting assembly, a
motor, a ground engaging wheel, and a height-adjuster assembly. The cutting assembly
is operatively located within the housing. The motor is operatively mounted upon the
housing for powering the cutting assembly. The height-adjuster assembly adjustably
connects the ground engaging wheel to the housing for supporting the housing, the
associated cutting assembly, and the motor, at an adjustable height from the ground.
The height-adjuster assembly includes a bracket fixed to the housing, an arm, a sleeve,
a wheel mount, a pin, a handle, a spring mechanism, and a flange located on the arm.
The bracket is stationary and the bracket has a plurality of retainer locations. The
arm is rotatably mounted relative to the housing and the bracket about a pivot point.
The sleeve is fixed to the arm for rotation with the arm relative to the housing and
the bracket about the pivot point. The wheel mount is operatively connected to the
arm at a first distance from the pivot point with the ground engaging wheel operatively
mounted to the wheel mount. Rotational movement of the sleeve about the pivot point
rotates the arm to move in an arc and accordingly displaces the wheel mount and the
ground engaging wheel for adjustment of position of the ground engaging wheel relative
to the housing. The sleeve has a hollow interior extending from a manually operable
end portion of the sleeve to a portion of the sleeve directed toward the bracket fixed
to the housing. The pin is located within the interior of the sleeve and movable relative
to the sleeve in response to manual actuation, where the pin has a first position
relative to the sleeve in which an end portion of the pin is engaged with one of the
plurality of retainer locations on the bracket to prevent movement of the sleeve,
the arm, the wheel mount and the ground engaging wheel relative to the housing. The
pin has a second position relative to the sleeve in which the end portion of the pin
is not engaged with one of the plurality of retainer locations on the bracket to permit
rotatable movement of the sleeve, the arm, the wheel mount and the ground engaging
wheel relative to the housing. A handle overlays the pin and the sleeve at the manually
operable end portion where the handle is secured to a top portion of the pin. The
handle is configured to be grasped by a user for movement along a first direction
where the movement of the handle along the first direction is configured to provide
the manual actuation to move the pin from the first position into the second position
where the pin is not received within any of the plurality of retainer locations. The
spring mechanism is included within the handle to bias the pin within the interior
of the sleeve into the first position to be received within one of the plurality of
retainer locations. The sleeve is located on a first line that begins at the manually
operable end portion and ends at the pivot point and the first line is located at
an angle relative to a second line that begins at the pivot point and ends at the
location of the wheel mount. The flange receives a portion of the sleeve such that
the arm is configured to rotatably move about the pivot point as the sleeve rotatably
moves about the pivot point.
[0006] In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a method of assembling
and adjusting a wheel height adjustment mechanism for a mower includes the steps of
providing a housing for a cutting assembly and a motor mounted upon the housing for
powering the cutting assembly, providing a ground engaging wheel for the housing,
mounting a bracket to the housing, and rotatably mounting an arm relative to the housing
and the bracket about a pivot point. The method also includes the steps of fixing
a sleeve to the arm for rotation with the arm relative to the housing and the bracket
about the pivot point, mounting a wheel mount on the arm at a first distance from
the pivot point, inserting a pin biased by a spring mechanism into an interior of
the sleeve where the pin is configured to move within the interior of the sleeve,
and snapping a handle into engagement around the pin. Another step in the method is
to grasp the handle and movie the handle in a first direction to move the handle and
the pin located within the handle from a first position to a second position. The
first position corresponds to an end portion of the pin being received in one of a
plurality of retainer locations on the bracket to prevent movement of the sleeve,
the arm, the wheel mount, and the ground engaging wheel. The second position corresponds
to the end portion of the pin not being received within any of the plurality of retainer
locations on the bracket to permit rotatable movement of the sleeve, the arm, the
wheel mount, and the ground engaging wheel. Another step in the method is to rotatably
move the sleeve from a first rotatable position to a second rotatable position while
the pin is in the second position such that the handle, the sleeve, the pin, the arm,
the wheel mount, and the ground engaging wheel can be rotated together to the second
rotatable position about the pivot point such that a desired height for the wheel
mount and the ground engaging wheel is reached. Another step in the method is to release
the handle such that the handle moves in a direction opposite the first direction
and the pin returns to the first position where the pin is received in one of the
plurality of retainer locations on the bracket to secure the wheel mount in the second
rotatable position and prevent movement of the sleeve, the arm, the wheel mount, and
the ground engaging wheel.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] The foregoing and other aspects of the present invention will become apparent to
those skilled in the art to which the present invention relates upon reading the following
description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lawnmower that includes a first example height-adjuster
assembly;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first example height-adjuster assembly of FIG.
1 as it is attached to a lawnmower;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the first example height-adjuster assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the first example height-adjuster assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the handle of FIG. 4 in a first position;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the handle of FIG. 4 in a second position; and
FIG. 7 is a perspective of a second example height-adjuster assembly.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0008] Example embodiments that incorporate one or more aspects of the present invention
are described and illustrated in the drawings. These illustrated examples are not
intended to be a limitation on the present invention. For example, one or more aspects
of the present invention can be utilized in other embodiments and even other types
of devices. Moreover, certain terminology is used herein for convenience only and
is not to be taken as a limitation on the present invention. Still further, in the
drawings, the same reference numerals are employed for designating the same elements.
[0009] As shown in the example of FIG. 1, an example mower 10 is shown that is configured
for cutting grass. The example mower 10 includes a mower body 12 which can include
a motor 14 or other power source, a housing 16, and a mower blade. The housing 16
can be a mower deck. The motor 14 can be operatively supported upon the housing 16
and the motor 14 supplies a motive force for a mowing operation for powering the mower
blade or other cutting assembly. In other examples, the motor 14 can be located in
other locations. At least a portion of the mower 10 is operable by electrical energy,
such as by the motor 14 being an electric motor 14 or by providing an electric starter
that requires a battery. The mower 10 of FIG. 1 includes a collection bag 18 to house
grass that has been cut, though it is appreciated that a rear or side discharge structure
or other type of discharge structure can be used with the subject invention. It is
also appreciated that such other configurations of a mower 10 can also be used in
association with the subject invention.
[0010] A cutting assembly is operatively located within the housing 16. At least one ground
engaging wheel 20 is provided for the mower 10. The ground engaging wheel 20 is configured
for supporting the housing 16. The ground engaging wheel 20 also supports the associated
cutting assembly, and the motor 14 at a height from the ground. In this example, the
mower 10 is provided with four wheels. In FIG. 1, the mower 10 shown has an example
of a height-adjuster assembly 30, located on both of the front ground engaging wheels
20. The height-adjuster assembly 30 is provided for adjustably connecting the ground
engaging wheel 20 to the housing 16. An adjustment of the ground engaging wheel 20
relative to the housing 16 will result in different distances between the cutting
assembly of the mower and the ground to provide an adjustable cutting height. Accordingly,
the height-adjuster assembly 30 adjustably connects the ground engaging wheel 20 to
the housing 16 for supporting the housing 16, the associated cutting assembly, and
the motor 14, at an adjustable height from the ground. It is appreciated that a height-adjuster
assembly 30 can be located on each of the four wheels of the mower.
[0011] In FIG. 2, the front ground engaging wheels 20 from FIG. 1 are removed to show the
height-adjuster assembly 30 as it is mounted on the example mower 10. The height-adjuster
assembly 30 includes a bracket 32 that is fixed to the housing 16, a wheel mount 52
for mounting the ground engaging wheel, and a handle 60 for adjusting the height of
each ground engaging wheel by rotating the handle 60 and the associated wheel mount
52 about a pivot point 40. A user can operate the height-adjuster assembly 30 by grasping
the handle 60 to adjust the height of each ground engaging wheel relative to the housing
16.
[0012] As shown in FIG. 3, a view of the height-adjuster assembly 30 used on the right side
of the mower 10 of FIG. 1 is shown. The height-adjuster assembly 30 includes the bracket
32 that is fixed to the housing 16. The bracket 32 is fixed to the housing 16 of the
mower 10 and does not move when the handle 60 is rotated. The bracket 32 includes
a plurality of retainer locations 34. The plurality of retainer locations 34 can be
located on a top surface 36 of the bracket 32. In other examples, the retainer locations
are located on other surfaces of the bracket 32. An arm 38 can be rotatably mounted
relative to the housing 16 and the bracket 32 about a pivot point 40.
[0013] A sleeve 42 can be fixed to the arm 38 for rotation with the arm 38 relative to the
housing 16 and the bracket 32 about the pivot point 40. The sleeve 42 is located on
a first line that extends between a manually operable end portion 50 and the pivot
point 40. A second line begins at the pivot point 40 and ends at the location of the
wheel mount 52. The first line can be located at an angle relative to the second line.
The handle 60, shown in FIG. 2, is attached around the manually operable end portion
50 of the sleeve 42. The sleeve 42 can have an interior that is hollow at some portions.
For example, the sleeve 42 can be hollow between the manually operable end portion
50 and a portion of the sleeve that is directed towards the bracket 32. The sleeve
42 can extend from a first end 44 to a second end 46. The sleeve 42 can have a hollow
interior extending from the manually operable end portion 50 of the sleeve 42 to a
portion of the sleeve 42 directed toward the bracket 32 fixed to the housing 16.
[0014] The wheel mount 52 can be operatively connected to the arm 38 at a first distance
54 from the pivot point 40. The first distance 54 between the wheel mount 52 and the
pivot point 40 provides a greater height adjustment for each increment of movement
of the handle 60. For example, the greater the distance the wheel mount 52 is from
the pivot point 40, the greater the change in wheel height is for each increment of
movement of the handle 60. The ground engaging wheel 20 is mounted on the wheel mount
52. The rotational movement of the sleeve 42 about the pivot point 40 rotates the
arm 38 to move in an arc and accordingly displaces the wheel mount 52 and the ground
engaging wheel 20. The displacement of the wheel mount 52 provides an adjustment of
a position of the ground engaging wheel 20 relative to the housing 16. A pin 56, shown
can be located within the interior of the sleeve 42 and movable relative to the sleeve
42 in response to the manual actuation of the handle 60.
[0015] FIG. 4 shows the height-adjuster assembly 30 from a view with an opposite perspective
from FIG. 3. As shown in FIG. 4, a handle 60 can overlay the pin 56 and the sleeve
42 at a manually operable end portion 50 of the sleeve 42. The handle 60 can be secured
to a top portion of the pin 56, where the handle 60 is configured to be grasped by
a user for movement along a first direction by manual actuation. The first direction
can be along the first line between the manually operable end portion 50 and the pivot
point 40. In further examples, the handle 60 can be secured to the top portion of
the pin 56 by engagement of a snap feature located on one of the pin 56 and the handle
60. The handle 60 can be snapped into engagement around the pin 56. In other examples,
a fastener can be used to secure the pin 56 to the handle 60. The handle 60 is configured
to move the pin 56 from a first position into a second position. In FIG. 3 and FIG.
4, the handle 60 and the pin 56 are in a first position where the pin 56 is received
within one of the plurality of retainer locations 34.
[0016] The movement of the handle 60, such as by the manual actuation of the handle 60 of
a user pulling the handle 60 along the first direction, moves the pin 56 from a first
position into a second position where the pin 56 is no longer received within one
of the plurality of retainer locations 34. The first position of the pin 56 relative
to the sleeve 42 is shown in FIG. 5. In the first position, an end portion 58 of the
pin 56 is engaged with one of the plurality of retainer locations 34 on the bracket
32 to prevent movement of the sleeve 42, the arm 38, the wheel mount 52 and the ground
engaging wheel 20 relative to the housing 16. The pin 56 can have a second position,
shown in FIG. 6, relative to the sleeve 42 in which the end portion 58 of the pin
56 is not engaged with one of the plurality of retainer locations 34 on the bracket
32 to permit rotatable movement of the sleeve 42, the arm 38, the wheel mount 52 and
the ground engaging wheel 20 relative to the housing 16. In the second position, shown
in FIG. 6, the pin 56 is not received within any of the plurality of retainer locations
34. Once the pin 56 is no longer received within one of the plurality of retainer
locations 34, the handle 60 and the wheel mount 52 that has a ground engaging wheel
20 attached to it can be rotated to a desired position for the height of the mower.
[0017] With a user pulling the handle 60 along the first direction, the angle between the
first line, beginning at the pivot point 40 and ending at the location of the wheel
mount 52, and the second line, beginning at the pivot point 40 and ending at the location
of the wheel mount 52, allows the handle 60 to be in a more user-friendly position.
For example, if there was no angle between the first line and the second line, the
handle 60 would be located closer to the ground when the housing 16 for the mower
is at its highest position, where the wheel mount 52 is at its lowest position. This
position of the handle 60 would cause the user to pull the handle 60 in an almost
horizontal direction. The user would have to bend farther down to perform such a movement.
This would cause the user more difficulty when the handle 60 has to be manually actuated
from the first position to the second position. Instead, by providing an angle between
the first line and the second line, each of the rotatable positions of the handle
60 can be located such that the handle 60 is oriented closer to a vertical direction.
These orientations of the handle 60 allow a user to pull in a direction that is more
vertical on the handle 60 which is easier for a user.
[0018] A spring mechanism 62 can be included within the handle 60, as shown in FIG. 5. The
spring mechanism 62 is configured to bias the pin 56 within the interior of the sleeve
42 into the first position to be received within one of the plurality of retainer
locations 34. Other devices can be used to bias the pin 56 within the interior of
the sleeve 42 into the first position. Providing a bias allows a user operating the
height-adjuster assembly to have the pin 56 and the handle 60 fall into place once
the pin 56 is lined up with a retainer location 34.
[0019] The first example height-adjuster assembly 30 can also further include a flange 48,
shown in FIG. 3, which can be located on the arm 38. The flange 48 receives a portion
of the sleeve 42 such that the arm 38 is configured to rotatably move about the pivot
point 40 as the sleeve 42 rotatably moves about the pivot point 40.
[0020] In FIG. 7, a second example height-adjuster assembly 130 is configured for adjustably
connecting a ground engaging wheel to a housing 16 of a mower to support the housing,
a cutting assembly in the mower, and the mower. The second example height-adjuster
assembly 130 can be used with the mower of FIG. 1. In the second example, a flange
148 can be located at a second end 146 of the sleeve 142, where the flange 148 receives
a portion of the arm 138 such that the arm 138 is configured to rotatably move about
the pivot point 140 as the sleeve 142 rotatably moves about the pivot point 140. The
sleeve 142 rotatably moves in response to a user grasping a handle 160 and moving
the handle 160 in a first direction to move the handle 160 and a pin within the handle
from a first position to a second position. In the second example shown in FIG. 7,
a bracket 132 includes different shaped retainer locations 134 than in the first example
shown in FIG. 4. It is appreciated that the bracket 32, 132 in either example can
include different forms of retainer locations 134. Moreover, the second example includes
indicia 170 to indicate each of the various positions that the height-adjuster can
be adjusted into. The first example height-adjuster assembly 30 can also include indicia
170.
[0021] The second example height-adjuster assembly 130 can also further include a spring
mechanism, similar to the spring mechanism 62 in the first example, for biasing the
pin into a first position within one of the plurality of retainer locations 134. Alternatively,
the second example height-adjuster assembly 130 can include a flange that is similar
to the flange 48 in FIG. 3, where the flange 48 is located on the arm 138. This flange
48 receives a portion of the sleeve 142. It is also appreciated that in any of the
examples, the sleeve 142 can include a flange 48 and the arm 138 can include a flange
148 such that a portion of the sleeve 142 is received by the arm 138 and a portion
of the arm 138 is received by the sleeve 142.
[0022] A first example method of assembling and adjusting a wheel height adjustment mechanism
for a mower 10 is provided. The first example method includes the step of providing
a housing 16 for a cutting assembly and a motor 14 mounted upon the housing 16 for
powering the cutting assembly. The method further includes the steps of providing
a ground engaging wheel 20 for the housing 16, mounting a bracket 32 to the housing
16, and rotatably mounting an arm 38 relative to the housing 16 and the bracket 32
about a pivot point 40. The method further includes the steps of fixing a sleeve 42
to the arm 38 for rotation with the arm 38 relative to the housing 16 and the bracket
32 about the pivot point 40. Another step in the first example method includes mounting
a wheel mount 52 on the arm 38 at a first distance 54 from the pivot point 40. A pin
56 is inserted and then biased by a spring mechanism 62 into an interior of the sleeve
42 wherein the pin 56 is configured to move within the interior of the sleeve 42.
Another step in the method is to snap a handle 60 into engagement around the pin 56.
[0023] Another step in the method is to grasp the handle 60 and move the handle 60 in a
first direction to move the handle 60 and the pin 56 located within the handle 60
from a first position to a second position. The first direction can be a direction
away from the bracket 32, such as a generally upwards direction. An example of the
movement of the handle 60 is shown between FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. The first position,
shown in FIG. 5, corresponds to an end portion 58 of the pin 56 being received in
one of a plurality of retainer locations 34. When the pin 56 is received within one
of the plurality of retainer locations 34 on the bracket 32, movement of the sleeve
42, the arm 38, the wheel mount 52, the handle 60, and the ground engaging wheel 20
is prevented. The end portion 58 of the pin 56 is constrained from movement by the
retainer location. The second position, shown in FIG. 6, corresponds to the end portion
58 of the pin 56 not being received within any of the plurality of retainer locations
34 on the bracket 32.
[0024] In addition, the first example method includes rotatably moving the sleeve 42 from
a first rotatable position to a second rotatable position while the pin 56 is in the
second position such that the handle 60, the sleeve 42, the pin 56, the arm 38, the
wheel mount 52, and the ground engaging wheel 20 can be rotated together to the second
rotatable position about the pivot point 40 such that a desired height for the wheel
mount 52 and the ground engaging wheel 20 is reached. Thus, when the pin 56 is in
the second position, rotatable movement of the sleeve 42, the arm 38, the wheel mount
52, the handle 60, and the ground engaging wheel 20 is permitted. While the user holds
the handle 60 in the second position, the user can rotate the handle 60 to rotate
the ground engaging wheel 20 and change the cutting height of the mower 10. The bracket
32 remains stationary while the handle 60 is rotated by the user from the first rotatable
position to the second rotatable position.
[0025] Another step in the first example method is to release the handle 60 from the second
position shown in FIG. 6, such that the handle 60 moves in a direction opposite the
first direction and the pin 56 returns to the first position, shown in FIG. 5. The
pin 56 is then received in one of the plurality of retainer locations 34 on the bracket
32 to secure the wheel mount 52 in the second rotatable position and prevent movement
of the sleeve 42, the arm 38, the wheel mount 52, and the ground engaging wheel 20.
[0026] The invention has been described with reference to the example embodiments described
above. Modifications and alterations will occur to others upon a reading and understanding
of this specification. Example embodiments incorporating one or more aspects of the
invention are intended to include all such modifications and alterations insofar as
they come within the scope of the appended claims.
1. A mower (10) having an adjustable cutting height, the mower (10) including:
a housing (16);
a cutting assembly operatively located within the housing (16);
a motor (14) operatively mounted upon the housing (16) for powering the cutting assembly;
a ground engaging wheel (20);
a height-adjuster assembly (30) for adjustably connecting the ground engaging wheel
(20) to the housing (16) for supporting the housing (16), the associated cutting assembly,
and the motor (14), at an adjustable height from the ground, the height-adjuster assembly
(30) including:
a bracket (32) fixed to the housing (16), wherein the bracket (32) is stationary and
the bracket (32) has a plurality of retainer locations (34);
an arm (38) rotatably mounted relative to the housing (16) and the bracket (32) about
a pivot point (40);
a sleeve (42) fixed to the arm (32) for rotation with the arm (38) relative to the
housing (16) and the bracket (32) about the pivot point (40);
a wheel mount (52) operatively connected to the arm (38) at a first distance from
the pivot point (40); the ground engaging wheel (20) being operatively mounted thereon,
wherein rotational movement of the sleeve (42) about the pivot point (40) rotates
the arm (38) to move in an arc and accordingly displaces the wheel mount (52) and
the ground engaging wheel (20) for adjustment of position of the ground engaging wheel
(20) relative to the housing (16),
characterized in that the sleeve (42) has a hollow interior extending from a manually operable end portion
(50) of the sleeve (42) to a portion of the sleeve (42) directed toward the bracket
(32) fixed to the housing (16);
the height-adjuster assembly (30) further comprising
a pin (56) located within the interior of the sleeve (42) and movable relative to
the sleeve (42) in response to manual actuation, the pin (56) having a first position
relative to the sleeve (42) in which an end portion (58) of the pin (56) is engaged
with one of the plurality of retainer locations (34) on the bracket (32) to prevent
movement of the sleeve (42), the arm (38), the wheel mount (52) and the ground engaging
wheel (20) relative to the housing (16) and the pin (56) has a second position relative
to the sleeve (42) in which the end portion (58) of the pin (56) is not engaged with
one of the plurality of retainer locations (34) on the bracket (32) to permit rotatable
movement of the sleeve (42), the arm (38), the wheel mount (52) and the ground engaging
wheel (20) relative to the housing (16);
a handle (60) overlaying the pin (56) and the sleeve (42) at the manually operable
end portion (50) wherein the handle (60) is secured to a top portion of the pin (56),
wherein the handle (60) is configured to be grasped by a user for movement along a
first direction wherein the movement of the handle (60) along the first direction
is configured to provide the manual actuation to move the pin (56) from the first
position into the second position where the pin (56) is not received within any of
the plurality of retainer locations (34);
wherein the sleeve (42) is located on a first line that begins at the manually operable
end portion (50) and ends at the pivot point (40); and
wherein the first line is located at an angle relative to a second line that begins
at the pivot point (40) and ends at the location of the wheel mount (52).
2. A mower (10) according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (32) has a top surface (36)
and the plurality of retainer locations (34) are located on the top surface (36) of
the bracket (32).
3. A mower (10) according to claim 2, further including a spring mechanism (62) included
within the handle (60) wherein the spring mechanism (62) is configured to bias the
pin (52) within the interior of the sleeve (42) into the first position to be received
within one of the plurality of retainer locations (34).
4. A mower (10) according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve (142) includes a first end and
a second end (146);
a flange (148) located at the second end (146) of the sleeve (142) wherein the flange
(148) receives a portion of the arm (138) such that the arm (138) is configured to
rotatably move about the pivot point (140) as the sleeve (142) rotatably moves about
the pivot point (140).
5. A mower (10) according to claim 1, further including:
a flange (48) located on the arm (38) wherein the flange receives a portion of the
sleeve (42) such that the arm (38) is configured to rotatably move about the pivot
point (40) as the sleeve (42) rotatably moves about the pivot point (40).
6. A mower (10) according to claim 1, wherein the handle (60) is secured to the top portion
of the pin (56) by engagement of a snap feature located on one of the pin (56) and
the handle (60).
7. A method of assembling and adjusting a wheel height adjustment mechanism for a mower
(10) including the steps of:
providing a housing (16) for a cutting assembly and a motor (14) mounted upon the
housing (16) for powering the cutting assembly;
providing a ground engaging wheel (20) for the housing (16);
mounting a bracket (32) to the housing (16);
rotatably mounting an arm (38) relative to the housing (16) and the bracket (32) about
a pivot point (40);
fixing a sleeve (42) to the arm (38) for rotation with the arm (38) relative to the
housing (16) and the bracket (32) about the pivot point (40);
mounting a wheel mount (52) on the arm (38) at a first distance from the pivot point
(40);
inserting a pin (56) biased by a spring mechanism (60) into an interior of the sleeve
(42) wherein the pin (56) is configured to move within the interior of the sleeve
(42);
snapping a handle (60) into engagement around the pin (56);
grasping the handle (60) and moving the handle (60) in a first direction to move the
handle (60) and the pin (56) located within the handle (60) from a first position
to a second position; wherein the first position corresponds to an end portion (58)
of the pin (56) being received in one of a plurality of retainer locations (34) on
the bracket (32) to prevent movement of the sleeve (42), the arm (38), the wheel mount
(52), and the ground engaging wheel (20), and the second position corresponds to the
end portion (58) of the pin (56) not being received within any of the plurality of
retainer locations (34) on the bracket (32) to permit rotatable movement of the sleeve
(42), the arm (38), the wheel mount (52), and the ground engaging wheel (20);
rotatably moving the sleeve (42) from a first rotatable position to a second rotatable
position while the pin (56) is in the second position such that the handle (60), the
sleeve (42), the pin (56), the arm (38), the wheel mount (52), and the ground engaging
wheel (20) can be rotated together to the second rotatable position about the pivot
point (40) such that a desired height for the wheel mount (52) and the ground engaging
wheel (20) is reached; and
releasing the handle (60) such that the handle (60) moves in a direction opposite
the first direction and the pin (56) returns to the first position where the pin (56)
is received in one of the plurality of retainer locations (34) on the bracket (32)
to secure the wheel mount (52) in the second rotatable position and prevent movement
of the sleeve (42), the arm (38), the wheel mount (52), and the ground engaging wheel
(20).
1. Mäher (10) mit einer einstellbaren Schnitthöhe, wobei der Mäher (10) Folgendes aufweist:
ein Gehäuse (16);
eine Schneidanordnung, die funktionsmäßig im Gehäuse (16) angeordnet ist; ein Motor
(14), der funktionsmäßig auf dem Gehäuse (16) zum Antreiben der Schneidanordnung angebracht
ist;
ein Bodeneingriffsrad (20);
eine Höheneinstellungsanordnung (30) zum einstellbaren Verbinden des Bodeneingriffsrads
(20) mit dem Gehäuse (16) zum Tragen des Gehäuses (16), der zugehörigen Schneidanordnung
und des Motors (14) in einer einstellbaren Höhe vom Boden, wobei die Höheneinstellungsanordnung
(30) Folgendes aufweist:
eine Halterung (32), die am Gehäuse (16) befestigt ist, wobei die Halterung (32) stationär
ist und die Halterung (32) mehrere Haltepositionen (34) aufweist;
einen Arm (38), der relativ zum Gehäuse (16) und der Halterung (32) um einen Drehpunkt
(40) herum drehbar angebracht ist;
eine Hülse (42), die am Arm (32) zur Drehung mit dem Arm (38) relativ zum Gehäuse
(16) und der Halterung (32) um den Drehpunkt (40) herum befestigt ist;
eine Radhalterung (52), die mit dem Arm (38) in einer ersten Entfernung vom Drehpunkt
(40) funktionsmäßig verbunden ist; das Bodeneingriffsrad (20) daran funktionsmäßig
angebracht ist, wobei eine Drehbewegung der Hülse (42) um den Drehpunkt (40) herum
den Arm (38) so dreht, dass er sich in einem Bogen bewegt, und die Radhalterung (52)
und das Bodeneingriffsrad (20) zur Einstellung der Position des Bodeneingriffsrads
(20) relativ zum Gehäuse (16) dementsprechend verschiebt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hülse (42) einen hohlen Innenraum aufweist, der sich von einem manuell betätigbaren
Endabschnitt (50) der Hülse (42) zu einem Abschnitt der Hülse (42) erstreckt, der
in Richtung auf die Halterung (32), die am Gehäuse (16) befestigt ist, gerichtet ist;
wobei die Höheneinstellungsanordnung (30) ferner umfasst:
einen Stift (56), der im Innenraum der Hülse (42) angeordnet ist und als Reaktion
auf die manuelle Betätigung relativ zur Hülse (42) bewegbar ist, wobei der Stift (56)
eine erste Position relativ zur Hülse (42) aufweist, wobei ein Endabschnitt (58) des
Stifts (56) mit einer der mehreren Haltepositionen (34) an der Halterung (32) in Eingriff
steht, um eine Bewegung der Hülse (42), des Arms (38), der Radhalterung (52) und des
Bodeneingriffsrads (20) relativ zum Gehäuse (16) zu verhindern, und der Stift (56)
eine zweite Position relativ zur Hülse (42) aufweist, in der der Endabschnitt (58)
des Stifts (56) mit einer der mehreren Haltepositionen (34) an der Halterung (32)
in Eingriff steht, um eine Drehbewegung der Hülse (42), des Arms (38), der Radhalterung
(52) und des Bodeneingriffsrads (20) relativ zum Gehäuse (16) zu ermöglichen;
einen Griff (60), der den Stift (56) und die Hülse (42) an dem manuell betätigbaren
Endabschnitt (50) überlagert, wobei der Griff (60) an einem oberen Abschnitt des Stifts
(56) befestigt ist,
wobei der Griff (60) so konfiguriert ist, dass er von einem Benutzer zur Bewegung
entlang einer ersten Richtung erfasst wird, wobei die Bewegung des Griffs (60) entlang
der ersten Richtung konfiguriert ist, um die manuelle Betätigung zum Bewegen des Stifts
(56) von der ersten Position in die zweite Position, in der der Stift (56) nicht von
einer der mehreren Haltepositionen (34) aufgenommen ist, bereitzustellen;
wobei sich die Hülse (42) auf einer ersten Linie befindet, die am manuell betätigbaren
Endabschnitt (50) beginnt und am Drehpunkt (40) endet; und
wobei sich die erste Linie in einem Winkel relativ zu einer zweiten Linie befindet,
die am Drehpunkt (40) beginnt und an der Stelle der Radhalterung (52) endet.
2. Mäher (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Halterung (32) eine obere Fläche (36) aufweist
und die mehreren Haltepositionen (34) sich auf der Oberseite (36) der Halterung (32)
befinden.
3. Mäher (10) nach Anspruch 2, der ferner einen Federmechanismus (62) aufweist, der innerhalb
des Griffs (60) enthalten ist, wobei der Federmechanismus (62) konfiguriert ist, den
Stift (52) im Innenraum der Hülse (42) in die erste Position vorzuspannen, um in einer
der mehreren Haltepositionen (34) aufgenommen zu werden.
4. Mäher (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Hülse (142) ein erstes und ein zweites Ende
(146) aufweist;
einen Flansch (148), der sich am zweiten Ende (146) der Hülse (142) befindet, wobei
der Flansch (148) einen Abschnitt des Arms (138) aufnimmt, so dass der Arm (138) konfiguriert
ist, sich drehbar um den Drehpunkt (140) herum zu bewegen, während sich die Hülse
(142) drehbar um den Drehpunkt (140) herum bewegt.
5. Mäher (10) nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend:
einen Flansch (48), der sich auf dem Arm (38) befindet, wobei der Flansch einen Abschnitt
der Hülse (42) aufnimmt, so dass der Arm (38) konfiguriert ist, sich drehbar um den
Drehpunkt (40) herum zu bewegen, während die Hülse (42) sich drehbar um den Drehpunkt
(40) herum bewegt.
6. Mäher (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Griff (60) an den oberen Abschnitt des Stifts
(56) durch Einrasten einer Schnappvorrichtung, die sich auf einem der Stifte (56)
und dem Griff (60) befindet, befestigt ist.
7. Verfahren zur Montage und Einstellung eines
Höheneinstellungsmechanismus für einen Mäher (10), das die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
Bereitstellen eines Gehäuses (16) für eine Schneidanordnung und einen Motor (14),
der auf dem Gehäuse (16) zum Antreiben der Schneidanordnung angebracht ist;
Bereitstellen eines Bodeneingriffsrads (20) für das Gehäuse (16); Montage einer Halterung
(32) am Gehäuse (16);
Drehbare Montage eines Arms (38) relativ zum Gehäuse (16) und der Halterung (32) um
einen Drehpunkt (40) herum;
Befestigen einer Hülse (42) am Arm (38) für die Drehung mit dem Arm (38) relativ zum
Gehäuse (16) und der Halterung (32) um den Drehpunkt (40) herum;
Montage einer Radhalterung (52) auf dem Arm (38) in einem ersten Abstand vom Drehpunkt
(40);
Einfügen eines durch einen Federmechanismus (60) vorgespannten Stifts (56) in einem
Innenraum der Hülse (42), wobei der Stift (56) konfiguriert ist, sich im Innenraum
der Hülse (42) zu bewegen;
Einrasten eines Griffs (60) um den Stift (56) herum;
Erfassen des Griffs (60) und Bewegen des Griffs (60) in einer ersten Richtung, um
den Griff (60) und den Stift (56), der sich innerhalb des Griffs (60) befindet, von
einer ersten Position in eine zweite Position zu bewegen; wobei die erste Position
einem Endabschnitt (58) des Stifts (56) entspricht, der in einer der mehreren Haltepositionen
(34) auf der Halterung (32) aufgenommen wird, um eine Bewegung der Hülse (42), des
Arms (38), der Radhalterung (52) und des Bodeneingriffsrads (20) zu verhindern, und
die zweite Position dem Endabschnitt (58) des Stifts (56) entspricht, der nicht in
einer der mehreren Haltepositionen (34) auf der Halterung (32) aufgenommen wird, um
eine Drehbewegung der Hülse (42), des Arms (38), der Radhalterung (52) und des Bodeneingriffsrads
(20) zu erlauben;
Drehendes Bewegen der Hülse (42) von einer ersten drehbaren Position in eine zweite
drehbare Position während der Stift (56) derart in der zweiten Position ist, dass
der Griff (60), die Hülse (42), der Stift (56), der Arm (38), die Radhalterung (52)
und das Bodeneingriffsrad (20) zusammen in die zweite drehbaren Position um den Drehpunkt
(40) herum derart gedreht werden können, dass eine gewünschte Höhe für die Radhalterung
(52) und das Bodeneingriffsrad (20) erreicht wird; und
Loslassen des Griffs (60), so dass sich der Griff (60) in einer Richtung entgegengesetzt
zur ersten Richtung bewegt und der Stift (56) an die erste Stelle zurückkehrt, wo
der Stift (56) in einer der mehreren Haltepositionen (34) auf der Halterung (32) aufgenommen
wird, um die Radhalterung (52) in der zweiten drehbaren Position zu sichern und eine
Bewegung der Hülse (42), des Arms (38), der Radhalterung (52) und des Bodeneingriffsrads
(20) zu verhindern.
1. Tondeuse (10) présentant une hauteur de coupe réglable, la tondeuse (10) comprenant
:
un carter (16) ;
un ensemble de coupe situé fonctionnellement à l'intérieur du carter (16) ;
un moteur (14) monté fonctionnellement sur le carter (16) pour alimenter l'ensemble
de coupe ;
une roue en contact avec le sol (20) ;
un ensemble de réglage de hauteur (30) destiné à relier de façon réglable la roue
en contact avec le sol (20) au carter (16) pour soutenir le carter (16), l'ensemble
de coupe associé et le moteur (14), à une hauteur réglable à partir du sol, l'ensemble
de réglage de hauteur (30) comprenant :
un support (32) fixé au carter (16), le support (32) étant immobile et le support
(32) présentant une pluralité de points de retenue (34) ;
un bras (38) monté de façon rotative par rapport au carter (16) et au support (32)
autour d'un point de pivotement (40) ;
un manchon (42) fixé au bras (38) pour tourner avec le bras (38) par rapport au carter
(16) et au support (32) autour du point de pivotement (40) ;
un support de roue (52) relié fonctionnellement au bras (38) à une première distance
du point de pivotement (40) ; la roue en contact avec le sol (20) étant montée fonctionnellement
sur celui-ci, le mouvement de rotation du manchon (42) autour du point de pivotement
(40) faisant tourner le bras (38) pour le déplacer selon un arc et déplaçant par conséquent
le support de roue (52) et la roue en contact avec le sol (20) pour régler la position
de la roue en contact avec le sol (20) par rapport au carter (16),
caractérisée en ce que le manchon (42) présente un intérieur creux s'étendant à partir d'une partie d'extrémité
actionnable manuellement (50) du manchon (42) jusqu'à une partie du manchon (42) dirigée
vers le support (32) fixé au carter (16) ;
l'ensemble de réglage de hauteur (30) comprenant en outre :
une broche (56) située à l'intérieur du manchon (42) et déplaçable par rapport au
manchon (42) en réponse à un actionnement manuel, la broche (56) présentant une première
position par rapport au manchon (42), dans laquelle une partie d'extrémité (58) de
la broche (56) est engagée avec l'un parmi la pluralité de points de retenue (34)
sur le support (32) pour empêcher le déplacement du manchon (42), du bras (38), du
support de roue (52) et de la roue en contact avec le sol (20) par rapport au carter
(16), et la broche (56) présentant une deuxième position par rapport au manchon (42),
dans laquelle la partie d'extrémité (58) de la broche (56) n'est pas engagée avec
l'un parmi une pluralité de points de retenue (34) sur le support (32) pour permettre
un mouvement de rotation du manchon (42), du bras (38), du support de roue (52) et
de la roue en contact avec le sol (20) par rapport au carter (16) ;
une poignée (60) recouvrant la broche (56) et le manchon (42) au niveau de la partie
d'extrémité actionnable manuellement (50), la poignée (60) étant fixée à une partie
supérieure de la broche (56), la poignée (60) étant configurée pour être saisie par
un utilisateur pour un déplacement le long d'une première direction, le déplacement
de la poignée (60) le long de la première direction étant configuré pour fournir l'actionnement
manuel pour déplacer la broche (56) de la première position vers la deuxième position,
où la broche (56) n'est pas reçue dans l'un quelconque de la pluralité de points de
retenue (34) ;
dans laquelle le manchon (42) se trouve sur une première ligne commençant au niveau
de la partie d'extrémité actionnable manuellement (50) et finissant au niveau du point
de pivotement (40) ; et
dans laquelle la première ligne forme un angle par rapport à une deuxième ligne commençant
au niveau du point de pivotement (40) et finissant à l'endroit du support de roue
(52).
2. Tondeuse (10) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le support (32) présente une
surface supérieure (36) et la pluralité de points de retenue (34) se trouve sur la
surface supérieure (36) du support (32).
3. Tondeuse (10) selon la revendication 2, comprenant en outre un mécanisme à ressort
(62) inclus à l'intérieur de la poignée (60), le mécanisme à ressort (62) étant configuré
pour pousser la broche (56) à l'intérieur du manchon (42) dans la première position
pour être reçue à l'intérieur de l'un parmi la pluralité de points de retenue (34).
4. Tondeuse (10) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le manchon (42) comprend une
première extrémité et une deuxième extrémité (146) ; un rebord (148) situé à la deuxième
extrémité (146) du manchon (42), le rebord (148) recevant une partie du bras (138),
de telle façon que le bras (138) est configuré pour se déplacer de façon rotative
autour du point de pivotement (40) tandis que le manchon (42) se déplace de façon
rotative autour du point de pivotement (40).
5. Tondeuse (10) selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre :
un rebord (48) situé sur le bras (38), le rebord (48) recevant une partie du manchon
(42) de telle façon que le bras (38) est configuré pour se déplacer de façon rotative
autour du point de pivotement (40) tandis que le manchon (42) se déplace de façon
rotative autour du point de pivotement (40).
6. Tondeuse (10) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la poignée (60) est fixée à
la partie supérieure de la broche (56) par l'engagement d'un élément d'encliquetage
situé sur l'un parmi la broche (56) et la poignée (60).
7. Procédé d'assemblage et de réglage d'un mécanisme de réglage de hauteur de roue pour
une tondeuse (10), comprenant les étapes suivantes :
mise à disposition d'un carter (16) pour un ensemble de coupe et d'un moteur (14)
monté sur le carter (16) pour alimenter l'ensemble de coupe ;
mise à disposition d'une roue en contact avec le sol (20) pour le carter (16) ;
montage d'un support (32) sur le carter (16) ;
montage rotatif d'un bras (38) par rapport au carter (16) et au support (32) autour
d'un point de pivotement (40) ;
fixation d'un manchon (42) sur le bras (38) pour le faire tourner avec le bras (38)
par rapport au carter (16) et au support (32) autour du point de pivotement (40) ;
montage d'un support de roue (52) sur le bras (38) à une première distance du point
de pivotement (40) ;
insertion d'une broche (56) poussée par un mécanisme à ressort (62) vers l'intérieur
du manchon (42), la broche (56) étant configurée pour se déplacer à l'intérieur du
manchon (42) ;
encliquetage d'une poignée (60) en engagement autour de la broche (56) ;
saisie de la poignée (60) et déplacement de la poignée (60) dans une première direction
pour déplacer la poignée (60) et la broche (56) située à l'intérieur de la poignée
(60) d'une première position vers une deuxième position ; la première position correspondant
à une partie d'extrémité (58) de la broche (56) reçue dans l'un parmi une pluralité
de points de retenue (34) sur le support (32) pour empêcher le déplacement du manchon
(42), du bras (38), du support de roue (52) et de la roue en contact avec le sol (20),
et la deuxième position correspondant à la partie d'extrémité (58) de la broche (56)
non reçue dans l'un quelconque parmi la pluralité de points de retenue (34) sur le
support (32) pour permettre un déplacement rotatif du manchon (42), du bras (38),
du support de roue (52) et de la roue en contact avec le sol (20) ;
déplacement rotatif du manchon (42) d'une première position de rotation vers une deuxième
position de rotation, tandis que la broche (56) se trouve dans la deuxième position,
de telle façon que la poignée (60), le manchon (42), la broche (56), le bras (38),
le support de roue (52) et la roue en contact avec le sol (20) peuvent tourner ensemble
vers la deuxième position de rotation autour du point de pivotement (40), de manière
à atteindre une hauteur souhaitée pour le support de roue (52) et la roue en contact
avec le sol (20) ; et
relâchement de la poignée (60) de telle façon que la poignée (60) se déplace dans
une direction opposée à la première direction et la broche (56) revient vers la première
position, où la broche (56) est reçue dans l'un parmi la pluralité de points de retenue
(34) sur le support (32) pour fixer le support de roue (52) dans la deuxième position
de rotation et empêcher le déplacement du manchon (42), du bras (38), du support de
roue (52) et de la roue en contact avec le sol (20).