[0001] The present invention relates to the food processing field, in particular the sale
of food such as typically, pre-cooked vegetables and legumes.
[0002] Such commercial sector has become increasingly widespread in recent years, especially
as far as supermarkets and superstores are concerned, satisfying the need of having
a ready-to-eat food product, thus avoiding the problems and the waste of time when
products like spinaches, chards, legumes in general have to be cooked, an operation
which may be very burdensome and in conflict with the hectic pace of modern life.
Fresh, ready-to-eat products have then gained a preference over frozen food, for their
better capability of preserving their nutritional and organoleptic properties.
[0003] The food at issue is provided in the fresh food counter, packaged into trays of transparent
plastic material, typically PET. The trays are generally provided with an articulated
cover, which closes simply snap-wise (or at most with the aid of a few welding points)
on the top edge of the tray. To this end, the above edge forms an external rib onto
which a groove is engaged which is correspondingly obtained in the cover. However,
this type of closure is inadequate due to the lack of a hermetic seal, which causes
lack of hygiene, possibility of tampering with the contents, and liquid leaks in the
case of wet food (that is, in most cases).
[0004] The arrangement of a sealing film on the opening is impossible due to the interference
with the cover engagement system (rib and groove). In this regard, one solution is
to eliminate the cover, but in this way the package looks aesthetically poor, giving
the impression of a lower quality product, and moreover the directly exposed film,
without a somewhat stiffer protection, may easily be subject to piercing, either intentional
or unintentional.
[0005] The present invention solves this problem providing a new package configuration of
the type mentioned above, which jointly meets, with unprecedented effectiveness, all
the safety, hygiene and aesthetic requirements currently not met by known packages.
[0006] According to the present invention, in fact, it is provided a package for food in
general, comprising a tray of plastic material with a top opening delimited by an
edge along which an external rib projecting upwards extends, and a cover of the same
material articulated along a portion of said edge and suitable for closing on said
opening for shutting it completely, said cover comprising engagement means with said
rib of said tray, the package being
characterised in that said engagement means of said cover comprise an external step delimiting a central
concavity on the inner face of the cover and suitable for engaging with the outer
profile of said rib of said tray, the package further providing a sealing film welded
on said rib so as to shut said opening completely.
[0007] The invention shall now be described in more detail with the following description
of an embodiment thereof, made by way of a non-limiting example, with reference to
the annexed drawings, wherein:
- figure 1 shows a perspective view of a package according to the invention, with the
articulated cover in the proximity of the closed position;
- figure 2 shows a side view of the package of figure 1; and
- figure 3 shows a perspective view, with a viewpoint moved and slightly higher compared
to figure 1, with the articulated cover away from the closed position.
[0008] With reference to the above figures, the package according to the invention comprises
in a traditional manner a tray with substantially quadrilateral top plan profile,
globally indicated with reference numeral 1, consisting of a bottom 2 and of four
slightly oblique sides 3. Sides 3 terminate above with an edge folded outwards to
form a lip 4, developing around an opening 5a which allows access to the inside space
of the tray, indicated with reference numeral 5. Tray 1, made by the usual moulding
techniques of a semi-rigid food-grade plastic material, for example transparent PET,
may equally conventionally exhibit non-slip ribs or streaks 12 on sides 3 and on bottom
2 to facilitate handling.
[0009] Lip 4 defines, by folding as well, a rib 6 projecting upwards, in turn developing
externally around opening 5a, and rather defining the lying plane of the opening itself
with the top portion. Moreover, a cover 7, suitable for closing on tray 1 to shut
opening 5a completely, is foldingly articulated to lip 4, along one of sides 3. To
this end, cover 7, generally flat and of the same material as tray 1, has the same
top plan profile of the tray and is clearly attached thereto along the articulation
fold, indicated with reference numeral 7a.
[0010] According to the invention, cover 7 defines, again by folding and in the proximity
of the external edge, a step 8 that on the inside face 7b (that is, that intended
for facing the inside of the package in closed position) delimits a central concavity
9. Step 8 in the practice is positioned and sized so as to engage with the outside
profile of rib 6 of tray 1 in the closed position, a position in which the external
edge of the cover beyond step 8, shaped as a lip 10, abuts on - and overlaps - the
corresponding edge 4a of lip 4 of the tray. Always in such position, concavity 9 on
the inside face 7b of cover 7 houses the rib 6, whose height (that is, the extent
of its projection upward from the plane of lip 4) corresponds to the depth of the
concavity.
[0011] Thanks to concavity 9, when closed onto the tray 1, cover 7 does not interfere with
the lying plane of opening 5a, allowing the arrangement of a sealing film 11, partly
shown in the figures, welded by the prior art techniques on the top portion of rib
6 so as to fully shut the opening itself.
[0012] The food inside the tray is thus protected by the sealing film 11, which prevents
any tampering or leak of the material, as well as by the semi-rigid cover 7 which
stops in closed position thanks to a sizing with slight interference, or to a complementary
shaping between rib 6 and step 8, so as to form a steady coupling, substantially of
the snap-wise type. An adhesive coupon may optionally be used, optionally to be used
for affixing information and/or instructions about the product and the origin thereof.
[0013] No welding points are required between cover and tray as the actual physical barrier
that shuts the tray opening is represented by the sealing film 11. On the other hand,
cover 7 provides an essential completion to the package safety, besides the aesthetics
thereof, protecting the film integrity from accidental or intentional actions that
could cause its piercing.
[0014] It is therefore clear from the above that a fully effective result, capable of solving
all the safety, hygiene and aesthetics problems of the prior art, is provided through
a simple solution from the production point of view. Besides the categories of food
mentioned above (cooked legumes and vegetables), the package according to the invention
may advantageously be used for any gastronomy product (for example olives or other
products in oil, salami and cold pork meats, cheese, etc.), sauces, delicatessen products,
fruits and vegetables of any kind.
[0015] Clearly, the top plan profile of the tray and consequently, of the cover, may vary
with respect to the example shown. The materials may be varied as well, within the
solutions already in use for this type of packages.
[0016] The present invention has been here described with reference to a preferred embodiment.
It is clear however that the invention is not limited to this embodiment, which may
undergo variants and/or modifications without for this reason departing from the scope
of the invention, as defined by the appended claims.
1. Package for food in general, comprising a tray (1) of plastic material with a top
opening (5a) delimited by an upper external edge (4a) along which an external rib
(6) projecting upwards extends, and a cover (7) of the same material articulated along
a portion of said edge (4) and suitable for closing on said opening (5a) for shutting
it completely, said cover (7) comprising engagement means with said rib (6) of said
tray (1), the package being characterised in that said engagement means of said cover (7) comprise an external step (8) delimiting
a central concavity (9) on the inner face of the cover and suitable for engaging with
the outer profile of said rib (6) of said tray (1), the package further providing
a sealing film (11) welded on said rib (6) so as to shut said opening (5a) completely.
2. Package according to claim 1, wherein said sealing film (5a) is welded on the top
portion of said rib (6).
3. Package according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said rib (6) is defined and rises by folding
from an externally folded lip (4) along said upper external edge (4a) of the tray.
4. Package according to claim 3, wherein said cover (7), outside said step (8), defines
an external lip (10) adapted to abut on, and overlap, said lip (4) of said tray (1).
5. Package according to any of the previous claims, wherein said step (8) engages with
said rib (6) thanks to a sizing with slight interference, or to a complementary shaping,
so as to form a steady coupling, substantially of the snap-wise type.
6. Package according to any of the previous claims, wherein the height of said step (8),
and thus the depth of said concavity (9), are substantially corresponding to the height
of said rib (6) of said tray (1).
7. Package according to any of the previous claims, wherein said tray (1) has a substantially
quadrilateral top plan profile, said cover (7) being foldingly articulated along one
side (3) of said tray (1).