FIELD OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to athletic apparatus, and particular to an athletic
apparatus with a non-parallel linear sliding track and provides complicated exercise
for user's hands and feet.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
[0002] A plenty of athletic apparatuss are developed for the purposes of body fitness or
rehabilitation. Athletic apparatuss such as a stair climber can provide an exercise
for a user's feet by treading up and down on pedals only. Athletic apparatuss such
as an elliptical trainer can provide an exercise for both hands and feet. Pedals of
the elliptical trainer fixed to a linking rod can not be moved alone. Although the
stair climber and the elliptical trainer are well developed and improved, the exercise
style of the stair climber is still an upwards and downwards exercise and the style
of the elliptical trainer is still an elliptical movement and the pedals still can
not be slid on the supporting linking rod.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
[0003] Accordingly, the present invention provides a non-parallel linear track which means
an athletic apparatus with non-parallel linear sliding tracks. The athletic apparatus
provides exercise for a user's hands and feet, especially a non-parallel linear slide
of good athletic effect for the user's feet.
[0004] The various objects and advantages of the present invention will be more readily
understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the
appended drawing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005]
Fig. 1 is a pictorial drawing of an embodiment of an athletic apparatus of the present
invention.
Fig. 2 is a pictorial drawing of the embodiment of the present invention viewing from
a side.
Fig. 3 is a pictorial drawing of the embodiment of the present invention viewing from
another side to the Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a top view showing pedal mechanisms at a back and front positions of tracks.
Fig. 5 is a rear view showing the pedal mechanisms at the back and front positions
of the tracks.
Fig. 6 shows drawing of the Fig. 5 from a side.
Fig. 7 shows the non-parallel linear tracks oppositely installed to a center line.
Fig. 8 is a pictorial drawing of the athletic apparatus viewing from a back side.
Fig. 9 is a lateral view of an athletic apparatus in another embodiment of the present
invention, wherein a screw rod screwedly moves along the track.
Fig. 10 is a front view which shows that the pedals in Fig. 9 are positioned on the
track with one being at the front side and another being at a rear side.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE IVENTION
[0006] In order that those skilled in the art can further understand the present invention,
a description will be provided in the following in details. However, these descriptions
and the appended drawings are only used to cause those skilled in the art to understand
the objects, features, and characteristics of the present invention, but not to be
used to confine the scope and spirit of the present invention defined in the appended
claims.
[0007] With reference to Figs. 1, 2, 3, and 8, an athletic apparatus 1 according to the
present invention is illustrated. The athletic apparatus 1 includes a frame 10, a
pair of separated tracks 3 and 4, a pair of pedal mechanisms, a pair of separated
rocker arm mechanisms, two transmitting mechanisms, and a damping mechanism.
[0008] The frame 10 has a base 18 which includes a front bottom rod 11 and a rear bottom
rod 13 separated from each other. The front bottom rod 11 is formed as a standing
rod 12, a control panel 121 is installed to a top of the standing rod 12. The users
can operate the athletic apparatus 1 through the control panel 121. An axle rod 14
is formed near an upper end of the standing rod 12, handles 15 for holding by the
users are formed respectively between two ends of the axle rod 14 and a middle bottom
rod 19 of the base 18. Installation portions 131 and 132 are formed separately to
the rear bottom rod 13.
[0009] The tracks 3 and 4 of the same structure are arranged to a left and right side of
the athletic apparatus 1 respectively. Bottom ends of track 3 and 4 are fixed to the
installation portions 131 and 132 respectively, while upper ends of the tracks 3 and
4 are fixed to an inclined supporting rod 16 of the frame 10 so that the left and
right tracks are at an predetermined angle to the ground. A main characteristic of
the tracks is that the tracks are made of non-parallel linear arrangement. The distances
of the two tracks 3, 4 become smaller and smaller from the lower ends thereof to the
upper ends thereof. The design of the tracks will have the users experienced the most
natural exercise for feet, it is also an ergonomic design capable of protecting user's
heels from being hurt.
[0010] The left and right pedal mechanisms of the same structure have pedal bases 5 and
6, supporters 51 and 61 linked to the pedal bases 5 and 6, and pedals 52 and 62 for
treading by the users respectively. The pedal bases 5 and 6 are slidably installed
to the inclined tracks 3 and 4 respectively and capable of being slid up and down
along the tracks.
[0011] The left and right rocker arm mechanisms of the same structure have rocker arms 7
and 8 respectively. Upper ends 71 and 81 of the rocker arms 7 and 8 respectively are
pivoted to the axle rod 14, and handles 70 and 80 are arranged to the rocker arms
7 and 8 respectively for holding by the users. Lower ends 72 and 82 of the rocker
arms 7 and 8 are pivoted to linking rods 73 and 83 through universal connectors 74
and 84 (which are capable of rotating in Y and Z axes) respectively. Another ends
of the linking rods 73 and 83 are also pivoted to the pedal bases 5 and 6 through
universal connectors 75 and 85. Therefore, the left and right rocker arm mechanisms
and the left and right pedal mechanisms can be moved identically.
[0012] A first transmitting mechanism has a pulley 91 which is rotatably installed to the
inclined supporting rod 16, said pulley 91 is positioned near to the upper ends of
the tracks below. Said first transmitting mechanism further comprises a steel rope
92 which is wound on said pulley 91. Two ends of the steel rope 92 are connected to
the left and right pedal bases 5 and 6 respectively so that the pedal bases 5 and
6 can be slid back and forth, up and down against each other alternately.
[0013] Referring to Figs. 1 to 3, a second transmitting mechanism is illustrated. The second
transmitting mechanism has two timing belts 21, 22 and an elastic belt 23 linking
the two timing belts 21, 22. Outer ends of the timing belts 21, 22 are connected to
the lower ends 72, 82 of the rocker arms 7 and 8 respectively so that the left and
right rocker arm mechanisms can be swung back and forth alternately with an axle center
of the axle rod 14. A shaft rod 24 is installed to the frame 10. A belt wheel 25 is
installed to a middle position of the shaft rod 24, and two gear wheels 26, 27 are
installed to two ends of the shaft rod 24. The gear wheels 26, 27 have single direction
bearing. The timing belts 21, 22 clench the teeth of the gear wheels 26 and 27 respectively.
Two wheels 28, 29 are pivoted to two ends of the front bottom rod 11. The elastic
belt 23 linking the timing belts 21, 22 also winds the wheels 28 and 29. By the second
transmitting mechanism, the left and right rocker arms 7 and 8 can be moved back and
forth against each other alternately.
[0014] The damping mechanism includes a load wheel 101 and an electro-magnetic brake 102.
By the link of a transmitting belt 103, the load wheel 101 is linked to the belt wheel
25. When the handles 70 and 80 are swung back and forth alternately, the damping mechanism
can provide a resistance. The resistance can be pre-selected on the control panel
121.
[0015] With reference to Figs. 4 to 6, the main characteristic of the left and right tracks
3 and 4 is made of at least one non-parallel linear track. The tracks 3 and 4 of the
embodiment of the present invention are non-parallel linear tracks; which are made
of two parallel linear pipes 31, 32 and 41, 42 and combined by linking bodies 33,
43 respectively. The upper ends of the linear pipes are all fixed to a common linking
unit 161 which is fixed to an upper end of the inclined supporting rod 16. The linking
bodies 33 and 43 and the lower ends of the tracks are fixed to the installation portions
131 and 132 so that the tracks are installed to the frame 10 at an angle A to the
ground as shown in Fig. 6.
[0016] Referring to Fig. 7, a center line 17 illustrated between the oppositely installed
tracks 3 and 4 indicates a longitudinal direction of the base 18 of the present invention.
The tracks 3, 4 are non-parallel. After the tracks 3, 4 are installed to be between
the rear bottom rod 13 and the center line 17, they are downwards and expanded in
the distances therebetween. Namely, the upper ends 30, 40 of the tracks 3, 4, respectively
are near the center line 17 and the lower end 39, 49 thereof are far away from the
center line 17 so that the opening between the lower ends of the tracks 3, 4 are faced
outwards and has an angle B with the center line 17.
[0017] When operating the athletic apparatus 1 according to the present invention, a user
(not illustrated) stands on the pedals 52 and 62 with both feet respectively and holds
the handles 70 and 80 with both hands respectively. While the user overcomes the resistance
of the load wheel 101, the rocker arm mechanisms are pulled back and forth and the
pedals mechanisms are moved back and forth, up and down against each other alternately
in the same time.
[0018] The athletic apparatus 1 according to the present invention can provide a composite
body exercise for hands and feet of the users. Also, by the design of the non-parallel
linear tracks 3 and 4, the pedals bases 5 and 6 will be moved along the non-parallel
linear tracks to present non-parallel linear track in the movement so that feet of
the user can exercise smoothly by moving outwards and downwards together and moving
forth and upwards together.
[0019] The pedals 52 and 62 are parallel to the ground on the non-parallel tracks 3 and
4 at a static status. For the balance of the users operating the athletic apparatus
1, as shown in Fig. 5, the pedals 52 and 62 can retain in a horizontal state so that
the upwards and downwards movement along the track are smooth and safe.
[0020] The athletic apparatus 1 according to the present invention has a simple structure
and provides a physical training on muscles of user's arms and feet. Especially to
the design of the tracks 3 and 4, the users can exercise inwards and outwards with
a non-parallel linear track. Moreover, the rocker arm mechanisms can drive the load
wheel 101 through the belt wheel 25 by the link of two timing belts on the same axis
to the belt wheel 25. On the other hand, the rocker arm mechanisms can drive the corresponding
pedal mechanisms on the left and right tracks 3, 4 synchronously by the link of linking
rods 73 and 83 so that the athletic apparatus 1 can archive an anticipated purpose
and effect.
[0021] Another embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in Figs. 9 and 10, it
is illustrated that the first transmitting mechanism is rotatably installed to the
tracks 3, 4 and are positioned to the pulleys 93, 94 of the tracks 3, 4, respectively
(as shown in Fig. 10). The lower ends of the tracks 3, 4 are rotatably installed to
the installation portions 131, 132. The tracks 3, 4 are swingable along the axles
133, 134 of the installation portions 131, 132, respectively. The upper ends of the
tracks 3, 4 are retained by a screwing unit 20 which is installed to the frame 10.
The tracks 3, 4 are supported and positioned by the screwing unit 20 so as to form
with an incline angle A with the ground. The screwing unit 20 has an outer tube 201
retained to the frame 10, an inner tube 202 telescopically moved in the outer tube
201 and a motor 203 for driving the inner tube 202. A top end of the inner tube 202
serves to pivotally support a connecting unit 161 which serve to position the upper
ends of the tracks 3, 4. When the inner tube 202 moves out of the outer tube 201 with
a predetermined amount, a moving tracks 3, 4 will rotate along the axles 133, 134,
respectively so that the user can adjust a proper inclined angle A.
[0022] The structure of the present invention is novel and inventive to the prior art structure.
The non-parallel linear tracks are different from the prior art linear and parallel
tracks so as to increase the effect in exercise. Thus, the present invention is better
than the prior art structure.
1. An athletic apparatus comprising:
a frame placed on a level ground;
a pair of left and right tracks of the same structure fixed to the frame at a predetermined
angle to the ground; the tracks being linear and non-parallel;
a pair of left and right pedal mechanisms of the same structure including pedals for
treading by a user's feet and being installed to the left and right tracks respectively;
the pedal mechanisms further being moved up and down along the non-parallel linear
tracks;
a pair of left and right rocker arm mechanisms of the same structure being movably
installed to the frame and the left and right pedal mechanisms so as to be moved identically
with the pedal mechanisms;
wherein by the tracks are non-parallel linear tracks, the users experiences the most
natural feet exercise and an ergonomic design capable of protecting user's heels from
being hurt.
2. The athletic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame has a base which includes
a front bottom rod and a rear bottom rod separated from each other; the front bottom
rod is formed as a standing rod, a control panel is installed to a top of the standing
rod; the users can operate the athletic apparatus through the control panel; an axle
rod is formed near an upper end of the standing rod, handles for holding by the user's
hands are formed respectively between two ends of the axle rod and a middle bottom
rod of the base; installation portions and are formed separately to the rear bottom
rod.
3. The athletic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right rocker arm
mechanisms have rocker arms with upper ends thereof pivoted to the axle rod, and handles
arranged to the rocker arms respectively for holding by the user; lower ends of the
rocker arms are pivoted to linking rods through universal connectors respectively;
another ends of the linking rods are pivoted to the left and right pedal mechanisms
through universal connectors; therefore, the left and right rocker arm mechanisms
and the left and right pedal mechanisms can be moved identically.
4. The athletic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right pedal mechanisms
have pedal bases, supporters installed on the pedal bases, and pedals for treading
by the user's feet respectively; the pedal bases are slidably installed to the non-parallel
linear tracks respectively and capable of being slid up and down along the tracks.
5. The athletic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein bottom ends of the tracks are
fixed to the installation portions of the rear bottom rods respectively, while upper
ends of the tracks are fixed to an inclined supporting rod of the frame so that the
left and right tracks are at an predetermined angle to the ground.
6. The athletic apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including a first transmitting mechanism,
a second transmitting mechanism and a damping mechanism, said first transmitting mechanism
has a pulley which is rotatably installed to the inclined supporting rod of said frame,
said pulley is positioned near to the upper ends of the tracks below; said first transmitting
mechanism further comprises a steel rope which is wound on said pulley; two ends of
the steel rope are connected to the left and right pedals respectively so that the
pedals can be slid back and forth, up and down against each other alternately; said
second transmitting mechanism has two timing belts and an elastic belt linking the
two timing belts; outer ends of the timing belts are connected to the lower ends of
the rocker arms respectively so that the left and right rocker arm mechanisms can
be swung back and forth alternately with an axle center of the axle rod; a shaft rod
is installed to the frame; a belt wheel is installed to a middle position of the shaft
rod, and two gear wheels are installed to two ends of the shaft rod; the gear wheels
have single direction bearing; the timing belts clench the teeth of the gear wheels
respectively; two wheels are pivoted to two ends of the front bottom rod, and the
elastic belt linking the timing belts winds the wheels; by the linking of the second
transmitting mechanism, the left and right rocker arm mechanisms can be moved back
and forth against each other alternately; said damping mechanism includes a load wheel
and an electro-magnetic brake; by the link of a transmitting belt, the load wheel
is linked to the belt wheel; when the handles are swung back and forth alternately,
the damping mechanism can provide a resistance.
7. The athletic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right tracks are
respectively made of two combined linear pipes.
8. The athletic apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein a center line of a longitudinal
direction of the base is defined as a center line and the left and right tracks are
oppositely installed beside the line; the tracks are non-parallel linear tracks; after
the tracks are installed to be between the rear bottom rod and the center line, they
are downwards and expanded in the distances therebetween; namely, the upper ends of
the tracks, respectively are near the center line and the lower end thereof are far
away from the center line so that the opening between the lower ends of the tracks
are faced outwards and has an angle with the center line.
9. The athletic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pedals are parallel to the
ground on the tracks at a static status; the pedals can tilt towards each other with
a predetermined angle so that the upwards and downwards movements of the pedals along
the non-parallel linear tracks are smooth and safe; for not to affect the balance
of a user by an non-parallel linear trace from the pedal, the pedal is retained in
horizontal state with the non-parallel linear trace of the tracks, and thus the pedal
is moved up and down along a non-parallel trace.
10. The athletic apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first transmitting mechanism
is rotatably installed to the tracks and are positioned to the pulleys of the tracks,
respectively; the lower ends of the tracks are rotatably installed to the installation
portions; the tracks are swingable along the axles of the installation portions, respectively;
the upper ends of the tracks are retained by a screwing unit which is installed to
the frame; the tracks are supported and positioned by the screwing unit so as to form
with an incline angle with the ground; said screwing unit has an outer tube retained
to the frame, an inner tube telescopically moved in the outer tube and a motor for
driving the inner tube; a top end of the inner tube serves to pivotally support a
connecting unit which serve to position the upper ends of the tracks; when the inner
tube moves out of the outer tube with a predetermined amount, a moving tracks will
rotate along the axles, respectively so that the user can adjust a proper inclined
angle.