FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to an expiration warning device of a refrigerator,
and more particularly to an expiration warning device installed on a refrigerator
for setting a countdown of the expiration of related foods to achieve the effect of
reminding users about the expiration of food in advance.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] To maintain freshness, food including raw and cooked food, diary and egg products,
can food, fruit or snack and medical healthcare products including medicines and cosmetics
are generally stored in a refrigerator or a freezer for preserving the food and medical
healthcare products.
[0003] Although the freshness of the food and medical healthcare products can last longer
in the refrigerator, each food item or medical healthcare product still comes with
an expiration date. It is inappropriate to eat or use any expired food or medical
healthcare product, and will cause adverse effects to our health. In general, a refrigerator
only provides a cold storage of the food, but not the information of the storage and
the expiration date of each food item or medical healthcare product. Since a refrigerator
usually stores various foods at a low temperature, users are unable to remember the
expiration of various foods or medical healthcare products one by one, and it is common
to see expired food or medical healthcare product in a refrigerator, not only wasting
electric power and money, but also jeopardizing our health if the expired food or
medical healthcare product is eaten or used by mistake.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Therefore, it is a primary objective of the present invention to provide an expiration
warning device installed on a refrigerator for setting a countdown of expiration for
related foods to achieve the effect of reminding users about the expiration in advance.
[0005] To achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides an expiration
warning device of a refrigerator, wherein the expiration warning device is installed
on the refrigerator, and the expiration warning device comprises a processor unit,
a power source unit electrically coupled to the processor unit, an operating unit
electrically coupled to the processor unit for setting a countdown of number of days,
at least one display unit electrically coupled to the processor unit for displaying
the countdown of number of days, at least one switch unit electrically coupled to
the processor unit for controlling the power source unit and the display unit; and
at least one warning unit electrically coupled to the processor unit and corresponding
to the display unit, so as to alert users about the countdown of number of days.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0007] Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a first preferred embodiment of the present
invention;
[0008] Fig. 3A is a schematic circuit diagram (I) of a first preferred embodiment of the
present invention;
[0009] Fig. 3B is a schematic circuit diagram (II) of a first preferred embodiment of the
present invention;
[0010] Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0011] Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an application of a first preferred embodiment of the
present invention; and
[0012] Fig. 6 is a schematic view of another application of a first preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0013] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the
following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the
accompanying drawings.
[0014] With reference to Figs. 1 to 4 for a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment
of the present invention, a schematic block diagram of a first preferred embodiment
of the present invention, a schematic circuit diagram (I) and (II) of a first preferred
embodiment of the present invention and a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment
of the present invention respectively, an expiration warning device is installed on
a refrigerator, and the expiration warning device comprises a casing 1 coupled to
the refrigerator, a processor unit 2 coupled to the casing 1, a power source unit
3, an operating unit 4, at least one display unit 5, at least one switch unit 6 and
at least one warning unit 7, wherein the operating unit 4, the display unit 5, the
switch unit 6 and the warning unit 7 are exposed from an external surface of the casing
1. Besides the installation of a plurality of display units 5, switch units 6 and
warning units 7 on the casing 1 (as shown in Fig. 1), one display unit 5, one switch
unit 6 and one warning unit 7 can be installed on a casing 1a (as shown in Fig. 4)
instead. The present invention is illustrated by the preferred embodiment as shown
in Fig. 1.
[0015] The processor unit 2 is used as a central control unit for controlling the execution
and operation of each unit and is made of a single chip or an integrated circuit.
[0016] The power source unit 3 is electrically coupled to the processor unit 2, and the
power source unit 3 can be a general battery of a built-in rechargeable battery, or
a power source electrically coupled to the refrigerator.
[0017] The operating unit 4 is electrically coupled to the processor unit 2 for setting
the required countdown of number of days, and the operating unit 4 can be a knob,
a press button or any other press button.
[0018] Each display unit 5 is electrically coupled to a processor unit for displaying the
countdown of number of days, and each display unit 5 can be a display screen.
[0019] Each switch unit 6 is electrically coupled to the processor unit 2 for controlling
the power source unit 3 and the display unit 5, and each switch unit 6 can be a DIP
switch, a press switch or any other switch.
[0020] Each warning unit 7 is electrically coupled to the processor unit 2 and corresponding
to each display unit 5 for providing a related warning of the countdown of number
of days, wherein each warning unit 7 comprises three light emitting diodes 71, 72,
73, and the warning unit 7 can be a light emitting diode and/or a speaker (not shown
in the figure) as needed. The aforementioned structure integrated with a refrigerator
constitutes a novel expiration warning device of a refrigerator.
[0021] With reference to Figs. 5 and 6 for schematic views of applications of a first preferred
embodiment of the present invention, when the present invention is applied (see Fig.
2 as well), it can be used in a refrigerator 8 (such as a refrigerator, a storage
cabin, a freshness preserving box or any other storage container, and a refrigerator
is used in this embodiment). During use, the operating unit 4, the display unit 5,
the switch unit 6 and the warning unit 7 provide a countdown of number of days for
each food or different foods to control the expiration date.
[0022] During a setup, a user turns on the switch unit 6 to supply electric power from the
power source unit 3, and sets the number of remaining days before the expiration date
through the operating unit 4, the display unit 5 and the processor unit 2. After the
setup is completed, the casing 1 is installed outside the refrigerator 8 or the single
casing 1a is installed inside the refrigerator 8 for labeling a corresponding display
unit 5 on the package of the controlled food to start a countdown of the expiration,
and the display unit 5 is provided for displaying the number of remaining days before
the expiration. In the meantime, the warning unit 7 alerts users about the number
of days on the display unit 5 by a light signal, a sound or a text. In a warning in
accordance with the present embodiment, three light emitting diodes 71, 72, 73 of
each warning unit 7 are used for the providing the reminder instructions. For example,
a continuously blinked green light source is emitted from the light emitting diode
71 to remind users about the safe period of eating/using the food; a continuously
lit or blinked yellow light source is emitted from the light emitting diode 72 to
warn the users about the about-to-expire situation of the food and remind the users
to notice the expiration date and eat/use the food as soon as possible; or a continuously
lit red light source is emitted from the light emitting diode 73 to warn the users
about the expiration of the food, and remind the users not to eat/use the food anymore.
Therefore, the present invention can set a countdown for the expiration to achieve
the effect of reminding the users about the expiration in advance.
[0023] In summation of the description above, the expiration warning device of a refrigerator
in accordance with the present invention can overcome the shortcomings of the prior
art effectively. In addition to the processor unit, the power source unit, the operating
unit, the display unit, the switch unit and the warning unit coupled to a casing and
disposed on the refrigerator, the processor unit, the power source unit, the operating
unit, the display unit, the switch unit and the warning unit can be made in a module,
installed on the refrigerator directly, and integrated with the refrigerator. The
countdown of expiration for related food is set to achieve the effect of reminding
a user about the expiration in advance. The present invention complies with the patent
application requirements, and thus is duly filed for patent application.
[0024] While the invention has been described by means of specific embodiments, numerous
modifications and variations could be made thereto by those skilled in the art without
departing from the scope and spirit of the invention set forth in the claims.
1. An expiration warning device of a refrigerator, and the refrigerator comprising:
a processor unit;
a power source unit, electrically coupled to the processor unit;
an operating unit, electrically coupled to the processor unit, for setting a countdown
of number of days;
at least one display unit, electrically coupled to the processor unit, for displaying
the countdown of number of days;
at least one switch unit, electrically coupled to the processor unit, for controlling
the power source unit and the display unit; and
at least one warning unit, electrically coupled to the processor unit and
corresponding to the display unit, and provided for alerting the countdown of number
of days.
2. The expiration warning device of a refrigerator as recited in claim 1, wherein the
processor unit, the power source unit, the operating unit, the display unit, the switch
unit and the warning unit are coupled to a casing, and the operating unit, the display
unit, the switch unit and the warning unit are exposed from an external surface of
the casing.
3. The expiration warning device of a refrigerator as recited in claim 1, wherein the
operating unit is a knob.
4. The expiration warning device of a refrigerator as recited in claim 1, wherein the
display unit is a display screen.
5. The expiration warning device of a refrigerator as recited in claim 1, wherein the
warning unit is a light emitting diode.
6. The expiration warning device of a refrigerator as recited in claim 1, wherein the
warning unit comprises three light emitting diodes.
7. The expiration warning device of a refrigerator as recited in claim 1, wherein the
warning unit is a speaker.