[0001] The invention relates to an armchair-mattress with linked cushions that sequentially
constrain to each other through angular joints obtained along the intermediate concurrent
edges of the lining fabrics.
[0002] In different configurations, it may comprise three or four linked cushions to take
on the shape of a comfortable armchair, an armchair of the "chaise longue" type, a
comfortable bed with straight or partially reclined mattress.
[0003] Many models of armchairs and/or sofa beds are currently known which are substantially
made up of folding bearing structures, of wooden or metal with support bases, whereon
single cushions or mattresses engage which, based on their opening or on their closing,
take on the function of sofas and/or armchairs and/or beds.
[0004] It is also known that such furnishing components, despite their functionality, due
to their convenience and their value from the point of view of interior design, exhibit
the drawback of technically consisting of complex and quite expensive structures.
[0005] The object of this invention is to eliminate the above drawbacks by an armchair-mattress
with linked cushions characterised according to what claimed in claim 1.
[0006] Further features are defined in the dependent claims.
[0007] The advantages achieved by the present invention essentially consist in that the
armchair-mattress with linked cushions substantially consists of a plurality of cushions
that engage with each other through angular joints, made along concurrent edges of
the lining fabrics thereof, around which they are turnable, folding or spreading according
to the desired configuration.
[0008] Another advantage consists in that the armchair-mattress with linked cushions according
to the invention has no base frame but directly rests on the cushion structure thereof,
optionally provided with a simple central stiff stabilisation footboard, with optional
support feet.
[0009] A further advantage consists in that the armchair-mattress with linked cushions can
be easily packaged in vacuum bags, making all the handling, transport and storage
steps quicker and more inexpensive.
[0010] Yet another advantage consists in that the materials and/or the fabrics generally
used for lining said cushions are formed as removable covers, allowing easy and practical
maintenance and washability.
[0011] Thanks to such configurations, the armchair-mattress with linked cushions according
to the invention is highly inexpensive while keeping the necessary and versatile functional
features required, along with a high interior design quality.
[0012] Yet another advantage consists in that the structural concept of the armchair-mattress
with linked cushions allows meeting both the traditional requirements of adults and
those specific of children.
[0013] The invention is described in detail hereinafter, according to embodiments thereof
given only by way of a non-limiting example, with reference to the attached drawings,
wherein:
fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a generic armchair-mattress with four sequential
cushions in the armchair configuration,
fig. 2 shows the overall side view of the armchair-mattress with four sequential cushions
of figure 1 in the armchair configuration, associated to complementary elements such
as traditional pillows and/or orthopaedic rollers,
fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the same armchair-mattress with four sequential
cushions in the opening step, to take the flat mattress configuration,
fig. 4 shows the perspective view of the same armchair-mattress with four sequential
cushions in a fully open position, with flat mattress or bed configuration,
fig. 5 shows the side view of a different position of the armchair-mattress with four
sequential cushions, only partially open and combined with pillow and orthopaedic
roller in "chaise longue" configuration,
figs. 6, 6', 6" show different positions of the armchair-mattress with four sequential
cushions in a fully open position, with accessories, for different uses,
fig. 7 shows the perspective view of a generic armchair-mattress with three linked
cushions in the simple armchair configuration,
fig. 8 shows the perspective view of the armchair-mattress with three linked cushions
of figure 7 in the configuration with back and cushion, as a "chaise-longue", and
fig. 9 shows the perspective view of the same armchair-mattress with three linked
cushions in the relax configuration, with partially reclined mattress.
[0014] With reference to the figures, the arm-chairs mattress with three or four linked
cushions have no internal stiff structure but consist of a series of generally parallelepiped
cushions combined with other cushions with even partially reclined and/or shaped shapes,
in any case complementary in support and/or in reciprocal linking.
[0015] Said cushions are generally made of high-density foamed polyurethane, or the like,
and are interconnected to one another by joints made on the outer linings thereof,
made of fabric, leather, alcantara micro-fibres and/or other material.
[0016] The armchair-mattress with four linked cushions comprises a first cushion (1) that
constitutes the resting base on the floor, optionally associated to a lower central
stiff stabilisation footboard (100), with optional feet; a second cushion (2) couples
therewith at the front, which in the "armchair" configuration constitutes the seat,
arranging on top of the first cushion (1), whereas in the "flat mattress" configuration
arranges as front extension of the first cushion (1).
[0017] Said cushions are connected by a first angular joint (A) made crosswise between the
concurrent edges of the lining fabric, top front of the cushion (1) and bottom back
of the cushion (2).
[0018] Likewise, the top back cross edge of the lining fabric of the same base cushion (1)
engages with the bottom back cross edge of the lining fabric of a third cushion (3)
through a second angular joint (B).
[0019] Said third cushion (3), in the "armchair" configuration, aligns with the back part
of the seat formed by the second cushion (2) and constitutes the base support of a
back formed by a fourth cushion (4), whereas in the "flat mattress" configuration
it arranges as first back extension of the first cushion (1).
[0020] Said fourth cushion (4), in turn, enters in cross connection relation with said third
cushion (3) through a third angular joint (C) made on the lining fabric comprised
between the bottom front edge of the same cushion (4) and the top front one of the
cushion (3).
[0021] In the "armchair" configuration, the cushion (4) arranges aligned on top of the cushion
(3), forming said back, whereas in the "flat mattress" configuration it arranges as
second back extension of the first cushion (1), following said third cushion (3).
In substance, in the "armchair" version, cushions (2) and (3) align on top of the
cushion (1), forming the seat, whereas the cushion (4) arranges on top of that (3)
forming the back.
[0022] In the "flat mattress" version all cushions align at the level of the first one in
the sequence (2, 1, 3, 4) forming a single longitudinal body whereon it is possible
to comfortably lay down, as on a bed.
[0023] It should be noted that the shapes described refer to the limit conditions of maximum
closing and maximum opening.
[0024] In figure 5, by simply tilting the cushion (2), in alignment with that (1) and with
the aid of a pillow (5) and optionally an orthopaedic roller (6) resting against the
back formed by the superimposed cushions (3, 4), the armchair-mattress with linked
cushions changes into a comfortable one of the "chaise longue" type.
[0025] In figures 6 and 6' the fully spread out mattress with a single pillow (5), or with
a pillow combined with an orthopaedic roller (6) takes on the shape of a flat bed
with simple or anti-cervical head rest.
[0026] In figure 6", an orthopaedic roller (6) may be used underneath said cushions (3,
4) of the mattress for increasing the lift, independent or associated to a pillow
(5), of the head of people laying down; various positions of one or more orthopaedic
rollers allow keeping the knees and/or the ankles lifted relative to the supine position.
[0027] For a higher stability of the back, in the "armchair" configuration it is possible
to apply straps (7), at the external sides of the cushion (3), provided with coupling
means, such as for example self-hooking strips (8), generally known by the name of
"Velcro" or other type, such as buttons, that engage in the bottom part of the cushion
(1).
[0028] It is noted, moreover, that the same configuration described and illustrated can
be obtained, in an easy and inexpensive manner, for single- or double-width "armchairs-mattresses".
[0029] With the same technology, the armchair-mattress with three linked cushions is described
and illustrated with reference to a version having partially reclined mattress.
[0030] In the "armchair" configuration (figure 7), a cushion (20), arranged on top of the
front flat part (10') of a first cushion (10) which also comprises a second back part
(10") inclined upwards, forms the seat (20'), whereas a third cushion (30), shaped
with almost triangular section with top joint, constitutes the back. In the armchair
configuration with back (30) and cushion for stretched out legs, of the "chaise longue"
type, said cushion (20) tips over, arranging as front extension of the same first
cushion (10), rotating about a first angular joint (A') again made crosswise on the
lining fabrics of the cushions, between the concurrent edges, top front of the first
one (10) and back bottom of the second one (20).
[0031] Said second portion with upward inclined surface (10") develops from the back part
of the flat portion (10') of the cushion (10), which in the configurations described
above constitutes the support base of the third cushion (30), the shape whereof with
an approximately triangular section forms the back, both in the "armchair" version
and in the "chaise longue" version. Similar to said angular joint (A'), the top back
cross edge of the lining fabric of the base cushion (10) engages with the bottom back
cross edge of the lining fabric of the third back-cushion (30); such engagement between
complementary edges forms a second angular joint (B'). In the "mattress" configuration,
the back-cushion (30) tips backwards as back extension of the first cushion (10),
with the base thereof (30') that arranges in inclined alignment with said second portion
with upward inclined surface (10") of the same cushion (10), whereas said tilted cushion
(20) remains arranged as front extension of the same first cushion (10).
[0032] In the "partially reclined mattress" version it is possible to obtain a further configuration
on the surfaces of said aligned cushions (10, 20, 30), with the sequential support
parts extending along a first horizontal front zone (20, 10') followed by a second
upward inclined zone (10", 30'), forming a top flat support surface followed by a
partial inclined surface, whereon a slight longitudinal concavity (50) may be made,
which constitutes an impression of extended and comfortable position for relax.
[0033] Finally, while the armchair-mattress with three or four linked cushions, with flat
or partially reclined mattress is described with reference to cushions of substantially
traditional shape, it may be made, by the same principles, with cushions having different
shapes and/or proportions, such as for example with reference to embodiments for children,
shaped as animals, flowers and/or patterns.
1. Armchair-mattress with linked cushions characterised in that it consists of a plurality of cushions (1, 2, 3, 4), (10, 20, 30) sequentially engaged
with each other, through cross angular joints (A,B,C), (A',B') made along concurrent
edges of the lining fabrics thereof, around which some or all of the cushions are
turnable, folding according to the shaping as: an "armchair", with back, a partial
and/or total spreading lengthwise, a shape of a "flat mattress", a shape of "partially
reclined" mattress as a "chaise longue".
2. Armchair-mattress with linked cushions according to claim 1, characterised in that a first cushion (1, 10) constitutes the resting base on the floor and at the front
couples with a second cushion (2, 20) which in the "armchair" configuration constitutes
the seat, arranging on top of said first cushion (1, 10), whereas in the "mattress"
or "chaise longue" configuration it arranges as front extension of the same first
cushion; said cushions being connected by a first angular joint (A, A') of the lining
fabrics thereof, made crosswise between the concurrent edges, front top of the cushion
(1, 10) and back bottom of the cushion (2, 20).
3. Armchair-mattress with linked cushions according to claims 1 and 2, characterised in that it comprises four linked cushions, with the top back cross edge of said base cushion
(1) that engages with the bottom back cross edge of a third cushion (3) through a
second angular joint (B) of the lining fabrics thereof; said third cushion (3), in
the "armchair" configuration, aligns with the back part of the seat formed of the
second cushion (2), and constitutes the base support of a back formed of a fourth
cushion (4), whereas in the "mattress" configuration it arranges as a first back extension
of said first cushion (1).
4. Armchair-mattress with linked cushions according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterised in that said fourth cushion (4) enters in cross connection relation with said third cushion
(3) through a third angular joint (C) of the lining fabrics thereof, obtained between
the bottom front edge of the same cushion (4) and the top front edge of the same cushion
(3); in the "armchair" configuration said cushion (4) being arranged aligned on top
of the cushion (3), whereas in the "mattress" configuration it being arranged as second
back extension of the first cushion (1), following said third cushion.
5. Armchair-mattress with linked cushions according to claims 1 to 4, characterised in that straps (8) may be applied to the external sides of said cushion (3), provided with
end coupling means (9), such as strips known by the generic name of "Velcro", or other
type, which engage in the lower part of said cushion (1).
6. Armchair-mattress with linked cushions according to claims 1 and 2 characterised in that it comprises three linked cushions (10, 20, 30), engaged with one another through
intermediate joints (A', B') made along the concurrent edges of the lining fabrics
thereof; the central cushion (10) comprising a front part (10') with substantially
horizontal support surface and a back part (10") inclined upwards in a sequence to
the same front part (10'); the cushion (20) taking the function of seat in the position
superimposed to said flat part (10') of said cushion (10), whereas the cushion (30)
superimposed to the inclined part (10") of the same cushion (10) takes the function
of back; said cushion (20) being able to turn around said joint (A') tipping forward
as a linear front extension of the flat part (10') of said cushion (10) and said cushion
(30) being able to turn around said joint (B'), tilting backward as a linear back
extension of the inclined part (10") of the cushion (10).
7. Armchair-mattress with linked cushions according to claims 1, 2 and 6, characterised in that the superimposition of the cushions (20, 30) on the cushion (10) forms an "armchair"
with seat and back, whereas with the tilting around said joint (A'), too, said cushion
(20) setting in alignment with the (10) one, constitutes an armchair of the "chaise
longue" type.
8. Armchair-mattress with linked cushions according to claims 1, 2, 6 and 7, characterised in that the forward rotation of said cushion (20) around said joint (A') of the flat part
(10') of the cushion (10) and the backward rotation, around said joint (B'), of said
cushion (30), relative to the inclined part (10") of the same cushion (10), constitutes
an overall configuration as a "partially reclined mattress".
9. Armchair-mattress with linked cushions according to the previous claims, characterised in that it takes different configurations by means of different positions of said cushions
which may be made of high-density foamed polyurethane, with substantially traditional
shapes and different shapes and/or proportions, such as animals, flowers and/or patterns
and are lined with removable covers of fabric, leather, alcantara micro-fibres or
other suitable materials.
10. Armchair-mattress with linked cushions according to the previous claims, characterised in that said first cushion (1, 10) that constitutes the resting base on the floor, is associable
to a central stiff footboard (100).