[0001] The present invention relates to a channel support member, according to the preamble
of the first claim.
[0002] The present invention also relates to a method for making such a channel support
member and a support system for a drywall ceiling.
[0003] Channel support members for use in a support system for drywall ceilings have already
been described by
US 4,208,851. The channel support members comprise a longitudinally extending base portion. The
base portion is provided to receive screws such that drywall can be screwed to the
base portion. The channel support member according to
US 4,208,851 further comprises a first leg portion extending in an upward direction along a first
longitudinal edge of the base portion and a second leg portion extending in an upward
direction along a second longitudinal edge of the base portion opposing the first
longitudinal edge of the base portion. The first and second leg portion described
by
US 4,208,851 are resiliently biased away from each other. The first and the second leg portion
respectively comprise first and second fastening means provided to engage corresponding
respective first and second openings in a runner of the support system. The first
and the second fastening means are separated from each other by a first distance measured
along width direction of the channel member.
[0004] However, attachment of the drywall to the channel support members is limited to the
base portion of the channel support member. It has been found that the width of the
base portion of the channel support member is relatively limited and that, consequently,
it is difficult to screw into the base portion to attach the drywall to the channel
support member.
[0005] There is thus a need for a channel support member for which it is easier to attach
a drywall to the channel support member.
[0006] This is achieved according to the present invention with a channel support member
according to the characterising part of the first claim.
[0007] Thereto, at least a respective first and second part of the second and first leg
portion extend towards each other from the respective first and second longitudinal
edge such that the first and second longitudinal edge are separated from each other
by a second distance measured along the width direction of the channel member, the
first distance being smaller than the second distance.
[0008] An analyses of the problem has shown that the ease with which the drywall can be
attached to the channel support member is related to the width of the base portion,
a larger width providing a larger area to which the drywall can be screwed. The inventor
has found that with a channel support member according to the invention the width,
the second distance, of base portion of the channel support member can be increased
without having to increase the first distance. The ease with which the drywall can
be attached to the channel support member can therefore be increased while allowing
the channel support member to be used without having to adapt the corresponding first
and second openings in the runners of the support system. The channel support member
according to the invention can therefore be used in known systems for drywall ceilings
while offering the advantage of an easier attachment of the drywall to the support
system.
[0009] A further advantage of the channel support member and the support system is that
construction of the support system for a drywall ceiling can be performed before application
of the drywall plates to the support system to finalise the drywall ceiling such that
the construction of the support system can be performed substantially independently
from the application of the drywall plates. Such a construction system allows that
some constructional steps, such as mounting building constructions into the support
systems such as light armatures, etc., are taken after the support system has been
constructed but before the drywall plates have been applied, which is less cumbersome.
[0010] The inventor has found that the presence of the two fastening means allows an improved
fastening of the channel support member in the runner since rotation along longitudinal
axis of the channel support member and/or rotation along a rotational axis substantially
perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the channel support member is prevented.
[0011] In preferred embodiments of the channel support member according to the invention
a respective third and/or fourth part of the first and/or second leg portion adjacent
to the respective first and/or second longitudinal edge extends in a direction substantially
perpendicular to or away from the base portion. The third and/or fourth parts of the
leg portions allow that additional room is created between the leg portion and the
base portion for receiving for example screws so that drywall can be more easily be
attached to the support system.
[0012] In preferred embodiments of the channel support members according to the invention,
a supporting part of a longitudinal end part of the base portion is provided to be
at least partly supported by a supporting flange of the runner of the support system
when the fastening means engage the corresponding first and second opening in the
runner of the support system and in that the supporting part is elevated in upward
direction over a distance substantially corresponding with the thickness of the supporting
flange of the runner. Such an elevation allows that after mounting of the channel
support member to the runner, a more gradual transition from the supporting flange
to the channel support member is obtained. Such a more gradual transition allows a
better attachment of drywall to the assembly of the channel support member and the
runner of the support system for drywall ceilings. Preferably, the undersides of the
base portion and the runner are as a result substantially coplanar resulting in an
improved attachment of drywall plates. Moreover, undesired tensions in drywall plates
mounted to the support system, due to uneven undersides of the base portion of the
channel support member and the runner are prevented.
[0013] In preferred embodiments of the channel support member according to the invention,
the base portion comprises a cut at a longitudinal end part of the base portion extending
at least partially in longitudinal direction. By providing such a cut, the inventor
has found that the first and second leg portion can be bent more easily towards each
other allowing the first and the second fastening means to be more easily moved through
the first and second openings provided in the runner.
[0014] The invention also relates to a method for making a channel support member comprising
the steps of folding a first and second side part comprising fastening means provided
to engage corresponding respective first and second openings in a runner of the support
system after making of the channel support member, of a longitudinal metal sheet in
an upward direction along a respective first and second longitudinal folding line
for forming the base portion delimited by the first and second longitudinal edge until
the first and the second side part extend in a direction substantially perpendicular
to or away from the base portion, creating a supporting part elevated in upward direction
after which at least part of the first and the second side part are folded in a direction
towards each other such that a first distance between fastening means measured along
width direction of the channel member becomes smaller than a second distance between
the first and the second longitudinal edges measured along the width direction of
the channel member.
[0015] The inventor has found that such a construction of the channel support member allows
for an easy construction of the supporting part.
[0016] The invention also relates to a support system for a drywall ceiling comprising a
channel support member according to the invention.
[0017] Other details and advantages of the device according to the invention will become
apparent from the enclosed figures and description of preferred embodiments of the
invention.
[0018] Figure 1a shows a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the channel support
member according to the current invention.
[0019] Figure 1b shows a longitudinal view of the channel support member of figure 1 a.
[0020] Figure 1c shows a top view of the channel support member of figure 1 a.
[0021] Figure 1d shows a detail of an end part of the channel support member according to
figure 1c in a view in perspective.
[0022] Figure 2 shows the channel support member according to figures 1a - 1d engaging a
runner in perspective.
[0023] Figure 3 shows a runner engaged by two channel support members according to the invention.
[0024] Figure 4 shows a view from below of a drywall ceiling comprising channel support
members according to the invention.
[0025] Figure 5 shows a view from above of the drywall ceiling according to figure 4.
[0026] Figures 1a - 1c show a channel support member 2 according to the invention. The channel
support member 2 is provided to be used in a support system 1 for drywall ceilings
as for example shown in figures 4 and 5. The support system 1 comprises channel support
members 2 and runners 22 which are interconnected to form a web as for example shown
in figure 5.
[0027] The channel support member 2 comprises a longitudinal extending base portion 3 being
delimited by a first 6 and a second 7 longitudinal edge, the first longitudinal edge
6 opposing the second longitudinal edge 7, and extending from a first longitudinal
end part 17 to a second longitudinal end part. A first 4 and second 5 leg portion
extends from respectively the first 6 and second 7 longitudinal edge in an upward
direction. The first and second leg portion 4, 5 respectively comprise first 8 and
second 9 fastening means which are provided to engage corresponding respective first
10 and second 11 openings in a runner 22 of the support system 1. The first 8 and
second 9 fastening means are separated from each other by a first distance 12 measured
along width direction of the channel support member 2. At least a first and second
part 18, 19 of the second 5 and first 4 leg portion extend towards each other from
the respective first 6 and second 7 longitudinal edge such that the first 6 and second
7 longitudinal edge are separated from each other by a second distance 13 measured
along the width direction of the channel member 2. The first distance 12 is smaller
than the second distance 13.
[0028] The channel support member 2 preferably is made from metal, such as for example steel,
stainless steel, aluminium, etc. However, the channel support member 2 can also be
made from other materials such as for example plastic, wood, etc.
[0029] The channel support member 2 shown in figures 1a - 1c is formed as a unitary piece.
However, this is not critical for the invention and the different parts of the channel
support member 2 can also be made from different pieces which are interconnected,
for example by gluing, stapling, riveting, nailing, screwing, welding, soldering,
etc. such as to form the channel support member 2.
[0030] The channel support member 2 shown in figures 1a - 1c has a longitudinal shape, although
this is not critical for the invention and the channel support member 2 according
to the invention can also have any other shape deemed appropriate by the person skilled
in the art.
[0031] The dimensions of the channel support member 2 preferably are adapted to the specific
use of the channel support member 2 in the support system 1 for drywall ceilings and
the length of the base portion 3 preferably is of the same order of magnitude as readily
available drywall plates, also known as drywall boards, as shown in figures 4 and
5.
[0032] The width of the base portion 3 preferably is wider than the width of known channel
support members, so that drywall plates can be more easily mounted to the channel
support member 2 according to the invention.
[0033] The base portion 3 shown in figure 1a - 1c preferably is rectangular, but can have
any form deemed appropriate by the person skilled in the art. The base portion 3,
more in particular the underside which will face the drywall plates when they are
mounted to it, preferably is provided to be adjacent to drywall plates mounted to
it, as shown in figures 4 and 5. The base portion 3 thereto preferably is substantially
flat, although, for example when using non-flat drywall plates, other shapes are possible.
[0034] The underside of the base portion 3 preferably is provided to be attached to drywall
plates. The drywall plates can be attached in any way known to the person skilled
in the art such as for example by nailing, screwing, riveting, gluing, etc. Preferably,
the drywall plates are attached to the base portion 3 by screwing. The underside of
the base portion 3 thereto preferably is provided with a knurled surface such that
the screws can be more easily positioned with respect to the base portion 3 after
being pierced through the thickness of the drywall plate. The underside of the base
portion can however also be more or less flat.
[0035] As shown in figure 1b a supporting part 16 of a longitudinal end part 17 of the base
portion 3 is provided to be at least partly supported by a supporting flange 23 of
the runner 22 of the support system 1 when the fastening means 8, 9 engage the corresponding
first and second opening 10, 11 in the runner 22 of the support system. The supporting
part 16 supported by a runner 22 is for example shown in more detail in figure 2.
[0036] The supporting part 16 preferably is elevated in upward direction, i.e. away from
the upper side of the base portion 3, over a distance substantially corresponding
with the thickness of the supporting flange 23 of the runner 22. This is however not
critical for the invention and the supporting flange 23 may also be substantially
in the plane of the underside base portion 3.
[0037] The base portion 3 preferably comprises a cut 37 at a longitudinal end part, for
the example the first longitudinal end part 17 of the base portion 3 preferably one
at each of the two longitudinal end parts as shown in figure 1c, extending at least
partially in longitudinal direction. The cut 37 has been found to increase the resiliency
with which the first and second leg portion 18, 19 are biased towards each other.
[0038] Preferably, the base portion 3 is provided with at least one crease 26, 27, 28 extending
along longitudinal direction of the base portion 3 of the channel support member 2.
The crease 26, 27 and 28 preferably provide the person installing the drywall plates
to the channel support member 2 with useful information for installing the drywall
plate. Preferably, a first crease 27 indicates the centre of the base portion 3 such
that the person installing the drywall plates can install the drywall plate more precisely.
Preferably, a second crease 26 indicates a position from where a drywall plate, when
positioned adjacently to the centre of the base portion, preferably by using the first
crease 27, is additionally provided with reinforcing means to allow a better fastening
through, for example, screws. The second crease 26 therefore indicates to the person
installing the drywall plate where preferably screws are driven through the plate.
Preferably, a third crease 28 is provided such that also for a second drywall plate,
positioned adjacently to a first drywall plate and mutually adjacently to the centre
of the base portion 3, the region where the second drywall plate is provided to be
preferably screwed. Most preferably, but not critical for the invention, the first,
second and third crease 27, 26, 28 are all provided on the base portion 3 to improve
the ease of mounting of drywall plates to the channel support member 2. Preferably,
the second 26 and/or third crease 28 are provided at substantially the centre between
the first crease 27 and the first 6 and second 7 edge respectively.
[0039] Preferably, the base portion 3 comprises an indication of the longitudinal centre
of the base portion 3 which allows an improved ease of installing the drywall plates
to the base portion 3. More preferably, the centre is indicated by an opening 38.
The opening 38, in addition to marking the longitudinal centre of the base portion
3, also can be used for mechanically transporting the base portion 3, for example
while making the channel support member 2. The opening 38 is however not critical
for the invention and the longitudinal centre can also be indicated by for example
a local elevation, a local decrease, a folding line, etc.
[0040] The first 4 and second 5 leg portion preferably are symmetrical with respect to each
other, however this is not critical for the invention and the first 4 and second 5
leg portion can also be asymmetric, as deemed appropriate by the person skilled in
the art.
[0041] The first 4 and second 5 leg portion preferably are connected to the base portion
3 by respectively a first 24 and a second 25 folding line, as shown in figure 1a.
[0042] The first 18 and second 19 part, which extend towards each other, preferably extend
towards each other under a respective first and second angle 14, 15 with the base
portion 3 which are substantially identical to each other, as shown in figure 1a.
This is however not critical for the invention and the first and second angle 14,
15 can be substantially different from each other, as long as the first distance 12
is smaller than the second distance 13. The first angle 14 can for example be substantially
90° whereas the second angle 15 is smaller than 90°.
[0043] Preferably, the first and second angle 14, 15 are substantially identical and are
between 0° - 85°, preferably an angle of between 20° - 70°, more preferably an angle
of between 30° - 60°, even more preferably 40° - 50° and most preferably an angle
of between 43° - 47°, such as for example 45°.
[0044] Preferably, the first 18 and second part 19 of the first and second leg portion 4,
5 are provided at a top part, i.e. a part remote from the base portion 3, of the leg
portions 4, 5 and are resiliently biased towards each other.
[0045] Although not shown, the part 18, 19 of the first 4 and second 5 leg portion extending
towards each other may be respectively and directly connected to the first longitudinal
edge 6 and the second longitudinal edge 7 of the base portion 3. However, preferably,
the first and second leg portion 18, 19 comprise a third 29 and fourth 30 part respectively
extending between respectively the first and second longitudinal edge 6, 7 and the
first and second part 18, 19. Preferably, the third and fourth part 29, 30 extend
substantially away from the base portion 3 and more preferably extend along a direction
substantially perpendicular to the base portion 3, as shown in figure 1a. The height
of the third 29 and fourth 30 part preferably is determined in function of the first
12 and second 13 distance and the first and second angle 14, 15 and the first 10 and
second 11 opening in the runner 22.
[0046] Preferably, the third 29 and fourth 30 part are connected to the base portion 3 by
respectively the first 24 and the second 25 folding line. Preferably, the first 18
and second 19 part are connected to respectively the third 29 and fourth 30 part by
a third 31 and fourth 32 folding line, as shown in figure 1 a.
[0047] Preferably, the first 4 and second 5 leg portion comprise a fifth 33 and a sixth
34 part extending away from each other from the first 18 and the second 19 part along
a direction which is preferably but not necessarily substantially parallel to the
base portion 3. The extending direction of the fifth 33 and the sixth part 34 preferably
are adapted to the first 10 and second 11 openings in the runner 22 of the support
system 1. The fifth 33 and sixth 34 part are connected to respectively the first 18
and the second 19 part with a fifth 35 and sixth 36 connecting line, more preferably
fifth 34 and sixth 35 folding line. Preferably, longitudinal sides of the fifth 32
and sixth 33 part opposing the fifth 35 and sixth 36 connecting line are delimited
by hemmed edge.
[0048] The first and second fastening means 8, 9 are provided at the longitudinal end part
17 of the channel support member 2 and extend from the first and second leg portion
4, 5 along longitudinal direction of the channel support member 2. Preferably, the
first and second fastening means 4, 5 are provided to engage standard first and second
openings 10, 11 of a runner 22 and more preferably the first distance 12 between the
first and second fastening means 8, 9 is thereto provided. The first and second leg
portion 4, 5 are provided to be bent towards each other so that the fastening means
8, 9 can be pushed together and moved through the first and second openings 10, 11
of the runner 22. After releasing the first and second fastening means 8, 9, the first
and second fastening means 8, 9, again move away from each other and can now engage
the openings 10, 11 of the runner 22. Preferably, the fastening means 8, 9 are thereto
provided with slits 20, 21 which are provided to engage a side of the openings 10,
11 of the runner 22. As shown in figure 1c, the fastening means 8, 9 are preferably
provided at both end parts of the channel support member 2 are provided with fastening
means 8, 9.
[0049] The method for making the channel support member comprises the steps of folding a
first and second side part, comprising fastening means 8, 9 provided to engage corresponding
respective first and second openings 10, 11 in a runner 22 of the support system 1
after making of the channel support member 2 of a longitudinal metal sheet in an upward
direction along a respective first and second longitudinal folding line 24, 25 for
forming the base portion 3 until the first and the second side part extend in a direction
substantially perpendicular to or away from the base portion 3. Subsequently, the
supporting part 16 is elevated in upward direction after which at least part of the
first and the second side part are further folded in a direction towards each other
such that the first distance 12 between the fastening means 8, 9 measured along width
direction of the channel member 2 becomes smaller than the second distance 13 between
the first and the second longitudinal edges 6, 7 formed by the first and second folding
lines 24, 25 measured along the width direction of the channel member 2.
1. Channel support member (2) for use in a support system
(1) for drywall ceilings comprising:
- a longitudinal extending base portion (3),
- a first leg portion (4) extending in an upward direction along a first longitudinal
edge (6) of the base portion (3),
- a second leg portion (5) extending in an upward direction along a second longitudinal
edge (7) of the base portion (3) opposing the first longitudinal edge (6) of the base
portion (3),
- the first and the second leg portion (4, 5) respectively comprising first and second
fastening means (8, 9) provided to engage corresponding respective first and second
openings (10, 11) in a runner (22) of the support system (1),
- the first and second fastening means (8, 9) being separated from each other by a
first distance (12) measured along width direction of the channel member (2),
characterized in that at least a respective first and second part (18, 19) of the second and first leg
portion (4, 5) extend towards each other from the respective first and second longitudinal
edge (6, 7) such that the first and second longitudinal edge (6, 7) are separated
from each other by a second distance (13) measured along the width direction of the
channel member (2), the first distance (12) being smaller than the second distance
(13).
2. Channel support member as claimed in claim 1,
characterized in that a respective third (29) and/or fourth (30) part of the first and/or second leg portion
(4, 5) adjacent to the respective first and/or second longitudinal edge (6, 7) extends
in a direction substantially perpendicular to or away from the base portion (3).
3. Channel support member as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a supporting part (16) of a longitudinal end part (17) of the base portion (3) is
provided to be at least partly supported by a supporting flange (23) of the runner
(22) of the support system (1) when the fastening means (8, 9) engage the corresponding
first and second opening (10, 11) in the runner (22) of the support system (1) and
in that the supporting part (16) is elevated in upward direction over a distance substantially
corresponding with the thickness of the supporting flange (23) of the runner (22).
4. Channel support member as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first and second part (18, 19) extend towards each other under an angle of between
0° - 85°, preferably an angle of between 20° - 70°, more preferably an angle of between
30° - 60°, even more preferably 40° - 50° and most preferably an angle of between
43° - 47°, such as for example 45°.
5. Channel support member as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the base portion (3) comprises a cut (37) at a longitudinal end part (17) of the
base portion (3) extending at least partially in longitudinal direction.
6. Method for making a channel support member (2) as claimed in any one of claims 3 -
5, comprising the steps of folding a first and second side part comprising fastening
means (8, 9) provided to engage corresponding respective first and second openings
(10, 11) in a runner (22) of the support system (1) after making of the channel support
member (2), of a longitudinal metal sheet in an upward direction along a respective
first and second longitudinal folding line (24, 25) for forming the base portion (3)
delimited by the first and second longitudinal edge (6, 7) until the first and the
second side part extend in a direction substantially perpendicular to or away from
the base portion (3), creating a supporting part (16) elevated in upward direction
after which at least part of the first and the second side part are folded in a direction
towards each other such that a first distance (12) between fastening means (8, 9)
measured along width direction of the channel member (2) becomes smaller than a second
distance (13) between the first and the second longitudinal edges (6, 7) measured
along the width direction of the channel member (2).
7. Support system for a drywall ceiling comprising a channel support member (2) as claimed
in any on of claims 1 - 5.