[0001] The present invention relates to a device that is able to signal the presence of
metal objects that are erroneously thrown into a refuse container.
[0002] It is known how frequently, especially in the catering sector, but also at a domestic
level, it happens that some of the items of cutlery removed from tables after meals
are erroneously thrown away amongst the refuse together with the remains of the food
contained in the dishes that are emptied out into the refuse container before being
put to be washed.
[0003] In restaurants and pizza parlours, said problem is particularly felt in so far as
the amount of cutlery that gets lost in this way may even be considerable, especially
on days when there is a large number of customers and it is necessary to be particularly
fast in clearing and preparing tables.
[0004] Currently, the only way of preventing this problem is to count the cutlery at the
moment of closing of the premises and, in the case where the count reveals that some
items are missing, it to go and rummage in the rubbish bags that have accumulated
on that day to look for any cutlery that is missing.
[0005] Evidently, this entails an excessive burden on both the person running the business
and the waiters, so that said check is never carried out and periodically the necessary
cutlery is simply repurchased.
[0006] The main purpose of the invention is to find a way to overcome the aforesaid problems
by providing an apparatus that is able to signal immediately the fact that one or
more items of cutlery have been thrown away amongst the refuse.
[0007] This purpose has been achieved, according to the invention, by providing a device
that can be applied or integrated on the opening for loading the refuse container,
said device being provided with means for detecting and signalling the passage of
metal objects, such as, for example, cutlery.
[0008] A better understanding of the invention will be obtained from the ensuing detailed
description with reference to the attached figures, which illustrate, purely by way
of non-limiting example, a preferred embodiment thereof.
[0009] In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a schematic 3D view of the device according to the invention, which is
to be installed on the perimetral rim of the opening of a refuse container;
Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5 show details regarding the main components of the invention.
[0010] With reference to the figures, the device according to the invention basically comprises
a metal detector, which is designed to be installed on the rim of the opening of a
refuse container in such a way that, if a metal object enters said container, its
passage is immediately detected and signalled by the metal detector by means of appropriate
acoustic and visual warning means constituted preferably by a LED and by an acoustic
warning device with adjustable volume.
[0011] The device that is described is preferably equipped with an ON/OFF switch, as well
as with a counter that signals the number of metal objects that have entered the refuse
container.
[0012] The device may be indifferently battery-supplied, preferably with batteries of a
rechargeable type, or else have a direct electrical supply.
[0013] In the case of rechargeable batteries, it is possible to provide a plug for insertion
of the supply cable during periods in which it is not in use, or else provide a removable
battery pack that can be replaced with a pack of charged batteries or a pack being
charged in a battery charger of a known type.
[0014] For installation of the device according to the present invention, three or more
clips are provided, which are designed to be clipped to the rim of the opening for
loading of the refuse container so as to keep the ring of the metal detector firmly
adherent to the entire perimeter of said opening.
[0015] It is also preferable to provide an element for covering and protection of said ring,
which will preserve it from dirt and any possible damage.
[0016] In the example described, the device is basically constituted by a ring that is preferably
flexible and can be adapted to the shape and size of the opening of the refuse container
to which it is applied.
[0017] This peculiar characteristic of the invention enables installation of the device
on any refuse container of a known type available on the market, irrespective of its
shape and without any need for particular pre-arrangements or modifications to the
container itself.
[0018] According to the invention, an electronic control unit is provided which can be connected
to the ring of the metal detector and comprises all the electronics necessary for
operation of the device described so far. In addition, said electronic control unit
preferably comprises also the battery compartment so that it can be easily removed
when the refuse bag introduced into the container is to be removed or for cleaning
of the container itself.
[0019] In the light of what has been said so far, it is evident that the same inventive
idea underlying the invention can be applied without any modifications by providing
a refuse container the main body of which that is to receive the refuse bag is already
provided with the device described herein for detecting metal objects and signalling
their presence.
1. A device for detecting and signalling the presence of metal objects inside a refuse
container, characterized in that it is designed to be applied to or integrated in the opening for loading the refuse
container, and in that it is provided with means for detecting and signalling the passage of metal objects,
such as, for example, cutlery.
2. The device according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it substantially comprises a metal detector, which is designed to be installed along
the edge of the opening of a refuse container, in such a way that, if a metal object
enters said container, its passage is immediately detected and signalled by the metal
detector by means of appropriate acoustic and/or visual warning means.
3. The device according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said visual warning means comprise at least one LED and in that said acoustic warning means comprise at least one acoustic warning device preferably
with adjustable volume.
4. The device according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, characterized in that it is equipped with an ON/OFF switch, as well as a counter that signals the number
of metal objects that have entered the refuse container.
5. The device according to Claim 1, characterized in that it is supplied by batteries, preferably of a rechargeable type, or else by mains
supply.
6. The device according to Claim 2,
characterized in that it envisages three or more clips, which are designed to be clipped to the edge of
the opening for loading the refuse container so as to keep the ring of the metal detector
firmly adherent to the entire perimeter of said opening.
7. The device according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it envisages an element for covering and protection of the ring of the metal detector,
which is designed to preserve it from dirt and from any possible damage.
8. The device according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it envisages an electronic control unit, which can be connected to the ring of the
metal detector and comprises all the electronics necessary for operation of the device
itself.
9. The device according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said electronic control unit comprises also the battery compartment so that it can
be easily removed when the bag for the refuse introduced into the container is to
be taken out or for cleaning of the container itself.
10. The device according to Claim 1,
characterized in that it is basically constituted by a flexible ring that can be adapted to the shape and
size of the opening of the refuse container to which it is applied; it being thus
obtained that the device can be installed on any refuse container of a known type,
irrespective of its shape and without the need for particular pre-arrangements or
modifications to the container itself.
11. A refuse container, characterized in that it comprises a device for detecting and signalling the presence of metal objects,
as per the preceding claims.