[0001] The present invention relates to a container for fluid products in general, particularly
low-density fluids.
[0002] As is known, fluid products in general, such as for example paints, water-based paints
and the like, are currently contained in cans provided by means of a body made of
tinplate, to which a tinplate end cap is applied which is coupled by seaming to said
body.
[0003] Containers or cans are further known, as disclosed for example in
EP 1 102 705, whose body is made of plastic material and whose end cap is connected by means of
a mechanical connection obtained by pinching.
[0004] This type of solution does not allow optimum stability and further does not prove
to be capable of being used for products with low or very low density.
[0005] The aim of the invention is to solve the problems described above, by providing a
container for fluid products in general, particularly low-density fluids, which makes
it possible to have a container body made of plastic material to which an end cap
made of tinplate is connected thereby allowing to ensure optimum tightness characteristics.
[0006] Within this aim, an object of the invention is to provide a container that makes
it possible to have particularly high tightness values without thereby causing complications
during production.
[0007] Another object of the present invention is to provide a container for fluid products
in general which, thanks to its particular characteristics of construction, is capable
of ensuring highest reliability and safety of use.
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide a container that can be obtained
easily starting from commonly commercially available elements and materials and is
also competitive from a merely economical point of view.
[0009] This aim as well as these and other objects that will become better apparent hereinafter,
are achieved by a container for fluid products in general, particularly low-density
fluids, according to the invention, comprising a container body that defines a free
rim to which an end cap is seamed, which defines an opening that can be closed by
a closure element,
characterized in that said container body is made of thermoplastic material and defines, at said free rim,
a lip that can be jointly connected to the peripheral rim of said end cap made of
metallic material by means of a triple seam, said lip being adapted to act as a sealing
gasket between said end cap and said container body.
[0010] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become better
apparent from the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of a container
for fluid products in general, particularly low-density fluids, illustrated by way
of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the container according to the invention;
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the container body and of the end cap;
Figure 3 is a view of the detail of the peripheral region of the end cap and of the
lip prior to seaming;
Figures 4, 5, 6 and 7 are sectional views in succession of the steps for seaming between
the container body and the end cap;
Figures 8 and 9 are exploded sectional views of a different embodiment of the rim
for allowing optimum emptying of the container;
Figure 10 is a view of a stack of empty container bodies inserted in one another.
[0011] With reference to the figures, the container for fluid products in general, particularly
low- or very low-density fluids, generally designated by the reference numeral 1,
has a container body 2, to which an end cap 3 is seamed in order to obtain a container
which is, for example, constituted by a can; the end cap has an opening which is closed
by a closure element, constituted for example by a lid.
[0012] A peculiarity of the invention consists in that the container body has a cylindrical
or frustum-shaped configuration with a bottom and defines a free rim at which a lip
10 is provided which extends radially on a plane which is substantially perpendicular
to the axis of the container body.
[0013] The container body can be made of a thermoplastic material such as grade 5 HD, i.e.,
high-density polyethylene copolymer, or optionally grade 12 polypropylene copolymer.
[0014] In order to increase the elasticity of the materials used, which is necessary for
the deformation of the lip, during seaming, in both cases 15 to 25%, preferably 20%,
of grade 20 low-density polyethylene are added advantageously.
[0015] The end cap 3 made of tinplate can be applied over the lip 10 and has a peripheral
rim 20 which terminates with a rim 21 which is folded downwardly.
[0016] The end cap 3 is arranged, as shown in Figure 3, over the lip 10 and then the usual
seaming operations are performed with successive folds which make it possible to provide
with the rim 20 a rising inner portion 30 which is connected to a descending portion
31, which in turn is associated with a rising outer portion 32 connected to the body
of the end cap 3.
[0017] The lip 10 remains seamed between the portions 30, 31 and 32 and has a descending
inner portion 11 which is connected to a rising portion 12, which in turn is connected
to the lateral portion of the container body 2.
[0018] Advantageously, the thickness of the lip is greater than the thickness of the end
cap, thus achieving a seaming that extends continuously and makes it possible to retain
the portions of the lip and of the upper rim of the container between the folded portions
of the end cap, so that the lip acts as a gasket element, without the necessity to
introduce the traditional sealants which are inserted when a container body made of
tinplate is seamed with an end cap made of tinplate.
[0019] The assembly makes it possible to provide extremely high tightness values, which
are optimum even if very low-density liquids are introduced in the container.
[0020] According to what is shown in Figures 8 and 9, a solution is provided which allows
to achieve optimum emptying of the container, since there are no rims that protrude
inwardly.
[0021] In particular, the end cap designated by the reference numeral 3' has the same elements
for connection to the container body 2, and therefore they are designated by the same
reference numerals in the drawings; the difference consists in that the upper rim
of the container body defines, on its inner surface, a portion 40 that is flared outwardly
and in which an inner containment rim 41 is accommodated for mating with a closure
element constituted for example by a lid.
[0022] The inner containment rim 41 is arranged substantially flush with the inner surface
of the container body 2, so that it does not constitute any hindrance to the outflow
of the product.
[0023] The rim 41, at the upper end, is connected to an outer fold 42, which is arranged
in an upward region, whereas in a downward region it is connected to a lower curve
43, which in turn is connected to a rising rim 44, joined to the rim 20 by means of
an inclined rim 45.
[0024] It should also be added to the above that the flared shape of the rim 40, together
with a container body 2 which is frustum-shaped, allows insertion of the empty container
bodies and stacking of the same when they are closed by the lid.
[0025] From what has been described above it is evident that the invention achieves the
proposed aim and objects and in particular the fact is stressed that a container for
fluid products in general is provided which has a body made of plastic material to
which an end cap made of tinplate is connected which is seamed with a triple seaming
process, so that the lip is inserted in the folded portions, providing an optimum
sealing element.
[0026] Another important aspect further consists in the fact that the materials used make
it possible to provide a desired degree of elasticity to the material, which can bend
easily without being subject to breakage or tears.
[0027] The invention thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations,
all of which are within the scope of the appended claims.
[0028] All the details may further be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
[0029] In practice, the materials used, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions,
may be any according to requirements.
[0030] The disclosures in Italian Patent Application No.
MI2009A000523 from which this application claims priority are incorporated herein by reference.
[0031] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A container for fluid products in general, particularly low-density fluids, comprising
a container body (2) that defines a free rim to which an end cap (3, 3') is seamed,
which defines an opening and can be closed by a closure element, characterized in that said container body (2) is made of thermoplastic material and defines, at said free
rim, a lip (10) that can be jointly connected to the peripheral rim (20) of said end
cap (3, 3') made of metallic material by means of a triple seam, said lip (10) being
adapted to act as a sealing gasket between said end cap (3, 3') and said container
body (2).
2. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that said container body (2) is made of grade 5 high-density polyethylene copolymer mixed
with grade 20 low-density polyethylene in a percentage comprised between 15 and 25%,
preferably 20%.
3. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that said container body (2) is made of grade 12 polypropylene copolymer mixed with grade
20 low-density polyethylene in a percentage comprised between 15 and 25%, preferably
20%.
4. The container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said lip (10) extends radially on a plane that is substantially perpendicular to
the axis of said container body (2).
5. The container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said lip (10) is thicker than said end cap (3, 3').
6. The container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that before seaming said end cap (3) made of metallic material has a substantially flat
peripheral rim (20) and terminates with a rim (21) that is folded downward.
7. The container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said container body (2) defines, on the inner surface, a portion (40) which is flared
outwardly to accommodate an inner containment rim (41), which is arranged substantially
flush with the inner surface of said container body (2).
8. The container according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said inner containment rim (41) of said end cap (3') is connected, at its upper end,
to an outer fold (42) and, at its lower end, to a lower curve (43) which is connected
to a rising rim (44) joined to said rim (20) by means of an inclined rim (45).