Technical Field
[0001] The present inventive concept generally relates to safety barriers, and more particularly
to a safety barrier for securing a working surface, and a corresponding safety barrier
system and method for mounting a safety barrier system.
Description of Related Art
[0002] In construction and renovation, safety barriers are mounted at working surfaces,
primarily above ground level, in order to prevent workers, tools and material from
falling down towards the ground. Safety barriers are also used in many other applications,
such as a barricade preventing people from accessing an area.
[0003] The principles of a known safety barrier system, which is disclosed in
US. Patent 4,787,475, is schematically illustrated in Fig. 1. The known safety barrier system is intended
for temporary installation adjacent the outer perimeter of a wooden or concrete floor
of a building under construction. The safety barrier system for temporarily installation
comprises safety barrier 100 - 102, separate posts 103 - 106, and separate anchoring
elements 107 - 110. Further, a safety barrier 100 each comprises a rectangular frame
120, which is provided with a pair of hinge elements, 141 and 142, which are arranged
on an upper bar 121 of the frame. The hinge elements 141, 142 are arranged to allow
pivotal engagement with a corresponding hinge element of an adjacent safety barrier
section or with a post.
[0004] When mounting the safety barrier system above, a number of anchoring elements, here
represented by 107 - 110 in Fig. 1a, are positioned and fixated onto the floor. Subsequently,
posts 103 - 106 are mounted in the anchoring elements. Thereafter, safety barrier
sections 100 - 102 are mounted by arranging their respective hinge elements 141, 142
onto a pair of corresponding adjacent posts, or alternatively a hinge element may
be pivotally engaged with an adjacent safety barrier section. By only mounting one
of the respective hinge elements 141, 142 of a safety barrier section, it may be utilized
as a gate in an otherwise fixated row of safety barrier sections. This type of safety
barrier system comprises a high number of constituent parts which in turn require
a proportional corresponding number of assembling steps when mounting the system.
When the system is mounted along an outer edge of the floor, the mounting personnel
must perform all steps in the direct vicinity of the edge which involves a high risk
for falling accidents.
Summary
[0005] In view of the above, it would be desirable to achieve a safety barrier which is
easy and safe to mount. It would also be desirable to achieve a safety barrier system
which comprises a small number of constituent parts, and which has a reduced required
number of steps involved when mounting the system.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present inventive concept there is provided a
safety barrier for securing a working surface comprising a screen section, a first
hinge element arranged at the screen section for pivotally engaging with a first external
anchoring element, thereby allowing pivotal movement of the screen section about a
vertical pivot axis extending along a first vertical side of the screen section. The
safety barrier further comprises a post, which has a first end portion and an opposite
second end portion. The post is arranged along the first vertical side of the screen
section, and the first hinge element is arranged at the first end portion of the post.
[0007] Thus, there is provided a safety barrier for securing of a working surface which
utilizes a single mounting point, the first hinge, to engage pivotally with an external
anchoring element. Further, the safety barrier is arranged with an integrated post
which provides stability to the safety screen such that no free-standing posts are
required when mounting the safety barrier. This strongly limits the number of constituent
parts and steps that are required for mounting the safety barrier into place. Furthermore,
the inventive concept provides a user friendly and quick mounting of the safety barrier,
as only a single mounting point is to be engaged with the first external anchoring
point. The mounting is conveniently simplified by the positioning of the first hinge
at a lower corner of the screen section, which also provides safe mounting of the
safety barrier. That is, when subsequent to the arranging of the anchoring element
at an edge of an open floor, e.g. at a construction site, the user simply places the
lower corner of the safety barrier, at which the first hinge is arranged, at the vicinity
of the external anchoring point, then tips up the safety barrier on a lower corner
of its second end, continues with guiding the first hinge element into the anchoring
element, and subsequently releases the safety barrier. All of these steps may be performed
while the user is positioned at a safety distance from the edge of the floor. The
maximum safety distance is approximately the length of the screen section. Because
of the pivotal engagement with the anchoring element, the mounted safety barrier may
then subsequently be pushed into a closed position, e.g. pushed against an adjacent
safety barrier or other suitable stopping element, to orient the safety screen along
the edge of the floor, while the user is at all times positioned on the safe side
of the safety barrier.
[0008] The pivotal engagement of the safety barrier further provides flexibility when mounting
the safety barrier. As it may be turned in any desired direction, (temporary) redirecting
of the safety barrier is simplified, it may be opened to be used as a gate etc.
[0009] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety barrier, the safety barrier further
comprises a second hinge element, which is arranged at the screen section for pivotally
engaging with one of an adjacent safety barrier, and a second external anchoring element.
Thus the safety barrier is arranged to allow engaging with other safety barriers,
i.e. interconnection of adjacent safety barriers, to form an extended safety barrier.
Further, the second hinge element may be arranged to allow engaging with a second
external anchoring means. The second external anchoring element may in turn be arranged
to be engaged with an adjacent safety barrier or an external fixing element, e.g.
a roof.
[0010] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety barrier, the second hinge element
is arranged at the second end portion of the post. By having both the first hinge
element and the second hinge element arranged on opposite ends of the post, the first
and second hinge element may be formed in a common mechanical part. It is also advantageous
in the manufacturing process as machining devices for forming of, or alternatively
mounting of, the first and second hinge will only require access to one side of the
safety barrier.
[0011] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety barrier, the first hinge element and
the second hinge element are arranged in opposite vertical directions, allowing for
interconnecting vertically adjacent safety barriers.
[0012] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety barrier, the post is a vertically
arranged tubular member. The tubular member provides a strong, and yet light mechanical
solution for the post and further forms the pivotal axis about which the screen section
is pivotally movable. The tubular member may be hollow, and may receive an external
anchoring element. Thus, a mechanically simple pivotal engagement with external anchoring
elements or adjacent safety barriers is provided.
[0013] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety barrier, at least one of the first
end portion and the second end portion is interspaced a predetermined distance from
the screen section. This has the effect that an the end portion is exposed and may
be received in an external anchoring element. In the embodiment where the post is
a tubular member, the tubular member may be received in a corresponding tubular external
anchoring element. Thus, a mechanically simple pivotal engagement with external anchoring
element is provided.
[0014] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety barrier, the safety barrier further
comprises a locking element for securing of a second end portion of the screen section,
thus providing means for fixating the safety barrier in a desired position.
[0015] According to a second aspect of the present inventive concept, there has been provided
a safety barrier system for securing a working surface which comprises a plurality
of horizontally distanced first external anchoring elements, and a first set of safety
barriers according to the present inventive concept. A first hinge element of each
safety barrier of the first set is pivotally engaged with a respective first external
anchoring element. Thus, a safety barrier system is provided in which contains a decreased
number of different types of mounting parts. The system further has the advantage
of providing a flexible safety barrier system, in which any one of the constituent
safety barriers may be allowed to rotate about its pivot axis, while the remaining
safety barriers are kept in a locked position (if initially locked).
[0016] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety barrier system, the system further
comprises a second set of safety barriers according to the inventive concept. Each
safety barrier of the second set is pivotally engaged with a vertically adjacent safety
barrier of the first set by engaging their first hinge element with a second hinge
element of the vertically adjacent safety barrier of the first set either directly
or by means of a second external anchoring element. The safety barrier system is in
this way advantageously allowed to be extended along the vertical axis in addition
to the horizontal axis. This way not only an edge of a floor or a roof on a building
construction site may be secured, but an entire wall opening, e.g. of a compartment
in a building under construction, may be covered by the safety barrier system according
to the present inventive concept.
[0017] In accordance with an embodiment of the safety barrier system, horizontally adjacent
safety barriers are arranged to overlap. This is advantageous, since a high permissible
deviation of the interspacing of adjacent first external anchoring elements is then
allowed. During positioning of the first external anchoring points, e.g. floor anchoring
points, the user does not have to measure the inter distances between the anchoring
points with a high precision which saves time in the mounting process. Further, if
the distance which is to be secured by the safety barrier system is not an integer
of the length of the safety barriers, the overlapping of the safety barriers allows
a quick and user friendly way of adapting the total length of the system.
[0018] Further, the pivotal arrangement of the safety barriers in combination with allowing
overlap of adjacent horizontal safety barriers, such that the second end of a safety
barrier section is allowed to engage with an adjacent safety barrier at some point
of its screen section (instead of arranging them edge by edge) allows for adapting
the safety barrier system to fit along a curved edge.
[0019] According to a third aspect of the present inventive concept there is provided a
method for mounting a safety barrier system on a floor comprising: providing a plurality
of first external anchoring elements being fixated to the floor at predetermined distances,
providing a first set of safety barriers having a first hinge element arranged at
a first end for pivotally engaging with a first external anchoring element, mounting
a respective safety barrier by: placing the first end of the safety barrier at the
vicinity of a respective first external anchoring element, tipping up the safety barrier
on a lower corner of its second end, guiding the first hinge element into engaging
with the first external anchoring element, and releasing the safety barrier.
[0020] Thus, a method which provides a safe and quick manner to mount a safety barrier system
is provided. The steps of mounting the safety barriers to protect a working space
or similar may be performed at a safe distance from the first external anchoring elements,
which are typically arranged at unprotected edges, where there is a high risk for
falling accidents.
[0021] In accordance with an embodiment of the method, each safety barrier of the first
set comprises a second hinge element arranged at the first side. The method further
comprises providing a second set of safety barriers having a first hinge element arranged
at a first end, and mounting the second set of safety barriers on top of the first
set of safety barriers by engaging the first hinge element with a respective second
hinge element of an underlying safety barrier of the first set.
[0022] This way a safety barrier system which is extendable in both horizontal and vertical
directions is provided. The mounting of the second set of safety barriers may advantageously
be performed while the user is at all times protected by the safety barrier system
formed by the first set of safety barriers.
[0023] According to an embodiment of the method, each safety barrier of the first set comprises
a second hinge element arranged at the first side, and the method further comprises:
providing a second set of safety barriers having a first hinge element arranged at
a first end,providing a plurality of second external anchoring elements, each being
arranged for in a first end engaging with a first hinge element of a safety barrier
of the second set, and in a second end engaging with a second hinge element of a safety
barrier of the first set, mounting a second external anchoring element onto a respective
safety barrier of the first set, and mounting the second set of safety barriers by
engaging the first hinge element with a respective second external anchoring element.
[0024] Thus, the safety barriers are vertically interconnected by means of a second external
anchoring element, whereby the number of protruding portions extending outside of
the main design of the safety barrier may be minimized which is advantageous from
the point of transporting, and handling of the safety barriers.
[0025] According to another aspect of the present inventive concept, a method for mounting
a safety barrier system is provided. The method comprises: providing a plurality of
distanced first external anchoring elements, mounting a first set of safety barriers
according to the present inventive concept onto a respective first external anchoring
element, providing each safety barrier of the first set with a second external anchoring
element, and mounting a second set of safety barriers according to present inventive
concept onto a respective second external anchoring element.
[0026] According to embodiments of the methods above, the methods further comprises providing
at least one third external anchoring element which is arranged to engage with a second
hinge element and an external fixing structure, mounting the third external anchoring
element onto at least one safety barrier, and fixating the third external anchoring
element to the external fixing structure. Thus, the safety barrier system may advantageously
be fixated to an external fixing structure by arranging an anchoring element in the
second hinge element of at least one safety barrier.
[0027] Furthermore, the second and third aspects of the invention may generally have the
same features and advantages as the first aspect
[0028] Other objectives, features and advantages of the present inventive concept will appear
from the following detailed disclosure, from the attached dependent claims as well
as from the drawings.
[0029] Generally, all terms used in the claims are to be interpreted according to their
ordinary meaning in the technical field, unless explicitly defined otherwise herein.
All references to "a/an/the [element, device, component, element, step, etc]" are
to be interpreted openly as referring to at least one instance of the element, device,
component, element, step, etc., unless explicitly stated otherwise. The steps of the
methods disclosed herein do not have to be performed in the exact order disclosed,
unless explicitly stated.
[0030] It will be further understood that terms used herein should be interpreted as having
a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of this specification
and the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal
sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0031] Embodiments of the present inventive concept will now be described in more detail,
reference being made to the enclosed drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 illustrates a schematic perspective view of a known safety barrier system.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective front view illustrating a safety barrier according
to an embodiment of the present inventive concept.
Fig. 3a and b are schematic front views illustrating embodiments of a safety barrier
system according to the present inventive concept.
Fig. 4 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of a safety barrier system according
to the present inventive concept.
Fig. 5a is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of an anchoring element according
to the present inventive concept,
Fig. 5b is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of an anchoring element according
to the present inventive concept, and
Fig. 5c is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of a safety barrier system according
to the present inventive concept.
Fig. 6a-c are a schematic illustrations of an embodiment of a method for mounting
a safety barrier system according to the present inventive concept.
Detailed Description of Embodiments
[0032] Embodiments of the present inventive concept will now be described more fully hereinafter
with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which certain embodiments of the invention
are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should
not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments
are provided by way of example so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete,
and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Like
numbers refer to like elements throughout.
[0033] Fig. 2 is a schematic front view illustrating a safety barrier according to an embodiment
of the present inventive concept. The safety barrier 200 comprises a rectangular screen
section 201 which is intended for substantially vertical mounting, preferably with
one of its longer sides parallel with the ground. Vertical mounting should here be
interpreted as substantially upright with respect to the ground, floor or support
structure (e.g. a beam) onto which the safety barrier is mounted. Depending on the
specific safety classification of a safety barrier, the mounting angle is specified
within predetermined limits (EN 13374 - Temporary edge protection systems - Product
specification, test methods: Class A and B 90 deg ± 15 deg). The safety barrier has
the functionality to prevent people, tools, construction material etc. from falling
over an edge of e.g. a floor, or alternatively hindering passage into a closed area.
[0034] The screen section 201 is here arranged comprising a top rail 209 and a toe board
210 as illustrated in Fig. 2. However, depending of the specific use and safety classification
other designs are applicable, e.g. a top rail, a mid rail and a toe board, a transparent
plate, an opaque plate, a perforated panel, a meshed metal or yarn net panel or similar.
[0035] In this exemplifying embodiment a post 206 is integrated in the screen section 201
and basically constitutes a first vertical side 204 of the screen section 201.The
safety barrier 200 is further arranged with a first hinge element 202, which is arranged
at a lower corner of a first vertical side 204 of the screen section 201. The first
hinge element 202 is in this exemplifying embodiment arranged as a cylindrical cavity
formed in the lower end of the post 206. The cavity, i.e. the first hinge element
202, is adapted to easily fit onto a corresponding protruding portion 601 of a first
external anchoring element 600, e.g. a separate floor fixture as illustrated in Fig.
2. For the sake of simplicity, the first external anchoring element is herein after
referred to as a floor anchoring element. It should be understood that the term first
external anchoring element applies to any anchoring element onto which the safety
barrier should be mounted, and that the anchoring element is arranged on the ground,
the floor or any support structure (e.g. a beam).
[0036] The cylindrical protrusion 601 of the floor anchoring element 600 is arranged on
a base plate 602, and is adapted to be received in the first hinge element 202 of
the safety barrier 200. In a mounted position, the first hinge element 202 and the
protrusion 601 are engaged such that the safety barrier is pivotally movable about
a vertical pivot axis extending along the first vertical side 204 of the screen section
201.
[0037] The floor anchoring element may be free standing. A free standing floor anchoring
element is preferably designed to be heavy enough or stable enough to withstand any
forces acting on it caused by the safety barriers own weight and additional forces
acting on the safety barrier caused by wind, falling objects etc. However, the floor
anchoring element is preferably secured in the floor for a safe mounting of the safety
barrier. Securing of the floor anchoring element can be done by means of embedment,
screw anchorage, screw hooks, welding etc. Alternatively, the floor anchoring element
may be provided as a drilled or casted hole in the floor. Furthermore, prefabricated
concrete slabs may contain concrete embedded floor anchoring elements which are adapted
for mounting safety barriers according to the present inventive concept onto. Prefabrication
of the anchoring elements provides convenient and quick mounting of the safety barrier,
which will be further discussed herein under.
[0038] To continue with the exemplifying embodiment of Fig. 2, the safety barrier 200 is
further arranged having a second hinge element 205 arranged at the first vertical
side 204. The second hinge element 205 is here a cylindrical cavity arranged in the
upper corner on the first vertical side 204 of the screen section 201. The second
hinge element 205 is arranged for vertically engaging with a second external anchoring
element which will be described further down.
[0039] With reference now to Fig. 3a, an embodiment of the safety barrier 300 is arranged
having a rectangular screen section 201 comprising a metal frame 309 in which a meshed
metal net is arranged. The screen section 201 further comprises a toe board 210, which
is arranged along the side of the screen section 201 which faces the floor. The functionality
of the toe board 210 is to prevent small objects from falling over the edge of the
floor.
[0040] A post, being a tubular member 306, is arranged at a first vertical side 204 of the
safety barrier 300. The tubular member 306 is a hollow metal tube which extends along
and parallel to the first vertical side 204, and which in this embodiment is distanced
from the screen section 201 by means of two spacers 307, e.g. two metal portions.
The spacers 307, safety screen frame 309, and the tubular member 306 are joint together
by means of e.g. welding, or bolting. The lower end portion 310 of the tubular member
306 makes up the first hinge element 302, and the upper end portion 311 of the tubular
member 306 makes up the second hinge element 305. The hinge elements 302, 305 are
as described above arranged to fit a respective external anchoring element.
[0041] The exemplifying embodiment above is a EN 13374 Class A safety barrier in which in
opening in the mesh of the screen section is allowed to be a maximum of 25 cm. Due
to the simple construction, although having a screen section which is arranged having
a robust frame and having a framed mesh, the total weight of the safety barrier is
14 kg, which makes it easy to handle. The framed mesh allows access to the edge without
having to open the safety barrier, as the construction worker may work through the
mesh. In alternative embodiments, soft nets with smaller mesh may be added outside
a mesh with large frames.
[0042] Fig. 3b illustrates an embodiment of a safety barrier according to the present inventive
concept which has a post 306 arranged along a first vertical side 204 of the screen
section 201.The screen section 201 comprises a meshed net and a toe board 210 arranged
in a metal frame 409. The metal frame 409 is substantially shaped like a rectangular
with bent corners, which rectangular is partly open along the first vertical side
204 of the screen section 201, such that two sub portions 407 of the frame 409 are
left at the corners 412 of rectangle which are arranged at the post 306. The sub portions
407 are bent such that an angle larger than 90 deg is formed for the corners 412.
Further, the sub portions 407 are welded onto the post 306. The post 306 is a hollow
metal tube which extends along and parallel to the first vertical side 204, and in
this embodiment the first hinge element 302 and the second hinge element 305 of the
post are accessible due to the shape of the frame. The metal frame 409 is formed in
one piece by bending a metal bar.
[0043] Referring now to Fig. 6a, when the safety barrier 300 is to be mounted onto a fixated
floor anchoring element 600b, a user first positions the safety barrier 300b such
that the first hinge element 302 is arranged at the vicinity of the floor anchoring
element 600b. This is preferably done while the user is positioned at a safety distance
from the unprotected floor edge. The user may lift the safety barrier 300b into place
by grabbing its second side 208.
[0044] Subsequently, the user tips up the safety barrier using the lower corner 207 of the
second side 208 of the safety barrier 300 as a pivot, thereby raising the first hinge
element 302 into the air and making it possible to in a controlled manner guide the
first hinge element 302 onto the floor anchoring element 600b. After the safety barrier
has been mounted, it may be folded towards its intended position (e.g. along the edge
of the floor)), see Fig. 6b, and secured against an external post, building, adjacent
safety barrier etc. by means of a locking element 315, see Fig. 6c. The locking element
may be a strap, a hook or any other suitable locking. Preferably the second side 208
of the safety barrier is secured, however the locking element may be arranged at any
suitable point of the screen section 201.
[0045] Fig. 4 illustrates an embodiment of a safety barrier system arranged by a plurality
of the safety barriers 300. A plurality of horizontally distanced floor anchoring
elements 600a-b are secured to a floor. Safety barriers 300a-c, are arranged onto
the floor anchoring means by engaging their respective first hinge elements pivotally
with a respective floor anchoring element 600a-b. The distance of adjacent floor anchoring
elements 600a-b is arranged such that horizontally adjacent safety barriers overlap.
[0046] Previously, an external anchoring element in the form of a floor anchoring element
600 was described. Referring now to Fig. 5a the second hinge element 305 is arranged
to receive a second external anchoring element 700a. The second external anchoring
element 700a is here cylindrically shaped. In its first end 701 the second external
anchoring element 700a (also referred to as a connecting anchoring element) is arranged
to engage with a tubular second hinge element 305. In a similar way the second end
702 of the connecting anchoring element 700a is arranged to engage with a tubular
first hinge element 302'. Thus, the second external anchoring element 700a is arranged
such that two vertically adjacent safety barriers 300a, 300e can be interconnected.
Fig. 5b illustrates an alternative embodiment of a second external anchoring element
700b, which is arranged for interconnecting safety barriers by engaging with (receiving)
cylindrically arranged hinge means.
[0047] In embodiments of the safety barrier according to the present inventive concept,
the second hinge element and the first hinge element are arranged such that a first
hinge element is pivotally connectable to a second hinge element of a vertically adjacent
safety barrier (not shown) such that no connecting anchoring element is necessary.
The second external anchoring element may alternatively be fixated in a first or second
hinge element (not shown). Either way the second vertically mounted set of safety
barriers may then be mounted directly onto an underlying safety barrier.
[0048] In Fig. 5c, a second set of safety barriers 300e-h is arranged on top of the under
laying safety barriers 300 a-d. This is made possible by means of second external
anchoring elements 700, as described above with reference to Figs. a-b, which have
been mounted as a connector between vertically adjacent safety barriers. Thus, the
step of mounting the second set of safety barriers is performed by engaging the first
hinge element with a respective second external anchoring element of an underlying
safety barrier. The barrier safety system 500 is further secured to a second surface
(the ceiling), opposite to the floor, by means of third external anchoring elements
505 which are preferably vertically adjustable. Here the third external anchoring
element is engaged with a roof. However, any suitable fixing structure is applicable.
[0049] To achieve a safety barrier system in accordance with the present inventive concept,
a method for mounting a safety barrier system on a floor comprises providing a plurality
of distanced floor anchoring elements, mounting a first set of safety barriers onto
a respective floor anchoring element. Thereby a row of safety barriers is achieved.
[0050] Each safety barrier is typically secured with a locking device to an adjacent safety
barrier to form a rigid barrier. Further, the row of safety barriers may be expanded
vertically by providing a second set of safety barriers having a first hinge element
arranged at a first end, and mounting the second set of safety barriers on top of
the first set of safety barriers by engaging the first hinge element with a respective
second hinge element of an underlying safety barrier.
[0051] The connection between the vertically adjacent safety barriers may be performed utilizing
a second external anchoring element 700, as described above. Typically, at least one
safety barrier is secured to a vertically or horizontally adjacent safety barrier
with a locking element 315 (see Fig. 6c).
[0052] The safety barrier system may be further stabilized by providing at least one third
external anchoring element which is arranged to engage with a second hinge element
and an external fixing structure, e.g. a roof as illustrated in Fig. 5a. The third
external anchoring element is mounted onto a safety barrier and fixated to the external
fixing structure.
[0053] The invention has mainly been described above with reference to a few embodiments.
However, as is readily appreciated by a person skilled in the art, other embodiments
than the ones disclosed above are equally possible within the scope of the invention,
as defined by the appended patent claims.
1. A safety barrier (200) for securing a working surface, said safety barrier comprising:
a screen section (201);
a first hinge element (202) arranged at said screen section for pivotally engaging
with a first external anchoring element, thereby allowing pivotal movement of said
screen section (201) about a vertical pivot axis extending along a first vertical
side (204) of said screen section; and
a post (206) having a first end portion (310) and an opposite second end portion (311),
said post being arranged along said first vertical side of said screen section, and
wherein said first hinge element (202) is arranged at said first end portion (310)
of said post.
2. A safety barrier (200) according to claim 1, further comprising a second hinge element
(205) arranged at said screen section (201) for pivotally engaging with one of an
adjacent safety barrier, and a second external anchoring element (700).
3. A safety barrier (200) according to claim 2, wherein said second hinge element (205)
is arranged at said second end portion (311).
4. A safety barrier (200) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said
first hinge element (202) and said second hinge element (205) are arranged in opposite
vertical directions.
5. A safety barrier (300) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said
post is a vertically arranged tubular member (306).
6. A safety barrier (300) according to anyone of the preceding claims, wherein at least
one of said first end portion (310) and said second end portion (311) is interspaced
a predetermined distance from said screen section (201).
7. A safety barrier according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising
a locking element (315) for securing of a second end portion (208) of said screen
section (201).
8. A safety barrier system for securing a working surface, said system comprising:
a plurality of horizontally distanced first external anchoring elements;
and
a first set of safety barriers according to any one of the preceding claims;
wherein a first hinge element of each safety barrier of said first set is pivotally
engaged with a respective first external anchoring element.
9. A safety barrier system according to claim 8, wherein said safety barriers of said
first set are according to any one of claims 2 - 7, said system further comprising
a second set of safety barriers according to any one of claims 1-7,
wherein each safety barrier of said second set is pivotally engaged with a vertically
adjacent safety barrier of said first set by engaging said first hinge element with
a second hinge element of said vertically adjacent safety barrier of said first set
either directly or by means of a second external anchoring element.
10. A safety barrier system according to claim 8 or 9, wherein horizontally adjacent safety
barriers are arranged to overlap.
11. A method for mounting a safety barrier system on a floor, said method comprising:
- providing a plurality of first external anchoring elements being fixated to said
floor at predetermined distances;
- providing a first set of safety barriers having a first hinge element arranged at
a first end for pivotally engaging with a first external anchoring element;
- mounting a respective safety barrier by:
placing said first end of said safety barrier at the vicinity
of a respective first external anchoring element;
tipping up said safety barrier on a lower corner of its second end;
guiding said first hinge element into engaging with said first external anchoring
element; and
releasing said safety barrier.
12. A method according to claim 11, wherein each safety barrier of said first set comprises
a second hinge element arranged at said first side, said method further comprising:
- providing a second set of safety barriers having a first hinge element arranged
at a first end; and
- mounting said second set of safety barriers on top of said first set of safety barriers
by engaging said first hinge element with a respective second hinge element of an
underlying safety barrier of said first set.
13. A method according to claim 11, wherein each safety barrier of said first set comprises
a second hinge element arranged at said first side, said method further comprising:
- providing a second set of safety barriers having a first hinge element arranged
at a first end;
- providing a plurality of second external anchoring elements, each being arranged
for in a first end engaging with a first hinge element of a safety barrier of said
second set, and in a second end engaging with a second hinge element of a safety barrier
of said first set;
- mounting a second external anchoring element onto a respective safety barrier of
said first set;
- mounting said second set of safety barriers by engaging said first hinge element
with a respective second external anchoring element.
14. A method for mounting a safety barrier system comprising:
- providing a plurality of distanced first external anchoring elements;
- mounting a first set of safety barriers according to anyone of claims 2 - 8 onto
a respective first external anchoring element;
- providing each safety barrier of said first set with a second external anchoring
element; and
- mounting a second set of safety barriers according to anyone of claims 1 - 8 onto
a respective second external anchoring element.
15. A method according to any one of claims 11 - 14, further comprising:
- providing at least one third external anchoring element which is arranged to engage
with a second hinge element and an external fixing structure;
- mounting said third external anchoring element onto at least one safety barrier;
and
- fixating said third external anchoring element to said external fixing structure.