FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a travel mug and more particularly to a travel mug
that is easy to clean.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Travel mugs are known and used by people who wish to drink a beverage while on the
move, with the beverage being kept at its appropriate temperature, i.e. hot or cold.
Many different types of travel mugs are known, some including buttons and/or levers
located on the outside of the travel mug for opening and closing the lid portion of
the mug.
[0003] In general, the travel mugs include a cap or top portion that includes an opening
that may be opened and closed by a user when they want to drink the beverage inside
the mug. These cap or top portions generally include fixed internal mechanisms that
assist in the opening and closing of the opening on the mug. The inclusion of such
internal mechanisms can provide for an intricate cap or top portion that may be difficult
to clean.
[0004] Some travel mugs include a top opening that is only located on one side or one portion
of the cap or top portion. Such a configuration may restrict a user in their ability
to drink from the travel mug since the orientation of the mug must be correct to allow
for the liquid to pour out of the opening and be received by the user's mouth.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The present invention provides a travel mug that is easy to disassemble and clean.
The present invention also provides a travel mug that may be filled from the top without
the necessity of removing the top cap. The present invention further provides a travel
mug that includes a central button that allows a user to open and close the fluid
path for the liquid using one hand.
[0006] In one embodiment the present invention provides a travel mug that includes a valve
member that is moved between an open and closed position by an internal gear mechanism
which is connected to a button that a user can depress downwardly to initiate movement
of the internal gear mechanism.
[0007] In another embodiment the present invention provides a travel mug comprising a body
for receiving fluid, a lid portion that is releasably connected to the body and defining
a fluid passageway therethrough. The lid portion has a valve seat located at a lower
end. A plunger is releasably connected to the lid portion and is configured to move
between a closed position, in which the plunger engages the valve seat and blocks
fluid from flowing through the fluid passageway, and an open position, in which the
plunger is disposed away from the valve seat. The travel mug also includes a button,
connected to the lid portion, and configured to move the plunger between the open
and closed positions.
[0008] In a further embodiment the button of the travel mug is sized to substantially fill
the diameter of the lid portion while defining a channel between the lid portion and
the peripheral edge of the button. The button is preferably a dome shaped button.
[0009] In a further embodiment the travel mug includes a gear assembly, disposed below the
button and attached to the button, the gear assembly being configured to move the
plunger between the open and closed positions.
[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the present invention provides a travel mug comprising
a lower body, an upper body attached to the lower body, the upper body including a
valve seat and defining a fluid channel and a valve member disposed below the valve
seat and releasably attached to the upper body. The valve member has a closed position
in which the valve member engages the valve seat and an open position in which the
valve member is disposed away from the valve seat. The travel mug further includes
a gear assembly disposed above the valve seat and the valve member and attached to
the valve member and adapted to move the valve member between the open and closed
positions.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the valve member is releasably attached to the upper body
of the travel mug so that the valve member can be removed to facilitate cleaning of
the upper body.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to
the accompanying Figures in which:
[0013] Figure 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the travel mug of the present
invention;
[0014] Figure 2 is a side view of the travel mug of Figure 1;
[0015] Figure 3 is a top view of the travel mug of Figure 1;
[0016] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the body of the travel mug of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 is a partially exploded perspective view of the travel mug of Figure 1 showing
the components of the travel mug that are separable by a user;
[0018] Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the travel mug of Figure 1;
[0019] Figure 7 is a cross sectional view of the cap portion of the travel mug of the present
invention showing the plunger in a sealed configuration;
[0020] Figure 8 is a cross sectional view of the cap portion of the travel mug of the present
invention showing the plunger in an open configuration;
[0021] Figure 9 is a bottom perspective view of the cap of the travel mug of the present
invention with the plunger removed; and
[0022] Figure 10 is a bottom view of the cap of Figure 9.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to Figures
1 through 10 in which the travel mug is indicated generally at numeral 10.
[0024] The travel mug 10 includes a main body portion 12, or lower body, that includes an
outer body 14 and an inner body 15, seen in Figure 4. The outer body 14 is formed
from material that will protect a user's hand from the internal heat or cold of the
travel mug 10, while the inner body 15 is formed from material that will insulate
the beverage and keep the beverage either hot or cold. Examples of the materials that
may be used include, but are not limited to, polypropylene. It will be understood
that the inner and outer body do not have to be formed from the same material, for
example the inner body may be formed from stainless steel and the outside body formed
from plastic. Alternatively, both bodies may be formed from the same material, for
example stainless steel. The two body embodiment provides a gap in between the bodies
to provide insulation and to prevent heat escape to the outer body 14.
[0025] The travel mug 10 is shaped and sized to be easily held by a user and to hold a sufficient
amount of beverage for drinking by the user. As can be seen from the accompanying
Figures, the main body portion 12 is preferably substantially cylindrical in shape
having a slightly flared lower and upper end.
[0026] The main body 12 is configured to receive a cap portion 16 thereon. In one embodiment,
illustrated clearly in Figures 5 and 6, the cap portion 16 and the upper end of the
travel mug 10 include respective threads 17,19 that are operable to matingly connect
and releasably attach the cap portion 16 to the main body 12.
[0027] The cap portion 16 includes upper peripheral wall 18 that extends around the circumference
of the cap portion 16 at an upper end thereof. The cap portion 16 also includes a
button 20 that is connected to a plunger 22, the button 20 and plunger 22 being operable
to move simultaneously with each other when connected to each other, described further
below.
[0028] The button 20 is located within the cap portion 16 at a position that is substantially
lower than the top edge of the peripheral wall 18 clearly seen in Figures 7 and 8.
The part of the peripheral wall 18 that extends above the button 20 forms a cavity,
defined by the upper surface of the button 20 and the wall 18, within which fluid
can be received either for drinking by a user or for filling the main body 12, described
in further detail below.
[0029] As can be seen in the Figures, the button 20 is dome shaped and fits within the cap
portion 16 to substantially fill the diameter of the cap but without abutting the
internal portion of the peripheral wall 18 of the cap portion 16. The size and placement
of the button 20 within the cap portion 16 can be clearly seen in Figures 7 and 8.
As can be seen, a channel is located around the periphery of the button 20 that will
allow fluid to pass by the button and through and into the internal part of the cap
portion 16. The ability of fluid to flow around any portion of the periphery of the
button allows a user to be able to drink from any side of the travel mug 10 since
fluid is not limited to a single path. The dome shape of the button 20, in combination
with the peripheral wall 18 allows a user to pour fluid into the cap portion 16 and
on top of the button 20 to fill the travel mug 10, when the plunger is in the open
configuration, described further below. The dome shape of the button 20 will assist
the fluid in flowing towards the opening or channel that surrounds the button 20 and
down through the cap portion 16.
[0030] At the lower end of the cap portion 16 is lower peripheral wall 24 which, in the
illustrated embodiment, includes the threads 17 that allow cap portion 16 to be connected
to the main body 12.
[0031] As stated above, the button 20 and the plunger 22 are connected in such a way that
allows them to be moved simultaneously. The button 20 and plunger 22 are configured
to move between two positions, an open position, which allows liquid to flow through
the cap portion 16, illustrated in Figure 8, and a closed position which prevents
liquid from flowing through the cap portion 16, illustrated in Figure 7. In the closed
position the plunger 22 abuts the bottom of the lower peripheral wall 24 and forms
a seal with the bottom of the wall 24, which may also be referred to as valve seat
25. In the open position, the plunger 22 is lowered away from valve seat 25 and the
lower peripheral wall 24 and liquid is able to flow around the plunger 22 and through
the cap portion 16, as indicated by arrow A in Figure 8. The open and closed positions
will be described in further detail below.
[0032] The connection of the button 20 to the plunger 22 may be any connection that allows
for the plunger 22 to be removed from the button 20 by a user, i.e. a releasable connection.
In the preferred embodiment, the plunger 22 is connected to the button 20 through
mating threads, located at the top part of the plunger and in the central portion
of the button. This connection is illustrated in Figures 7 and 8. The threads on the
button, indicated generally at 21 mate with corresponding threads 23 on the plunger
22. It will be understood that other means of connection may be used that allow for
the plunger 22 to be easily removed from the button 20 and cap portion 16 by a user.
The easy removal of the plunger 22 allows for the user to thoroughly clean the cap
portion 16. Removal of the plunger 22 allows a user to run water, or other cleaning
fluids, through the cap portion 16 and achieve a steady flow of the liquid through
the cap portion 16 to ensure sufficient cleaning. When the plunger 22 is removed the
pathway of the cleaning fluid is not limited to the path that fluid flows through
when the plunger 22 is attached and in use. Figure 5 illustrates the components of
the travel mug that may be separated by a user for easy cleaning.
[0033] As can be see in Figure 6, in a preferred embodiment, the plunger 22 includes a plunger
seal 26 that fits around the lower portion of the plunger 22. The plunger seal 26
is made of a deformable material, such as silicone, and in use the plunger seal 26
connects with the lower peripheral wall 24 to form a seal when the cap portion 16
is in the closed configuration.
[0034] The cap portion 16 also includes a cap seal 28, shown in Figure 6, that fits on the
external surface of the cap portion at the point at which the lower and upper peripheral
walls meet, seen clearly in Figures 7 and 8. The cap seal 28 is used to maintain a
seal, and prevent liquid leaks, between the cap portion 16 and the main body 12 when
the cap portion 16 is received on the main body 12 and the travel mug 10 is in use.
[0035] The connection and movement of the plunger 22 and the button 20 will now be described
in further detail with reference to Figures 6-10. The cap portion 16 includes a button
collar 30 that is located within the cap portion 16. Button collar 30 is connected
to the cap portion 16 by arms 32 that extend outwardly from the bottom of the button
collar 30 to the internal peripheral wall of the cap portion 16. The arms 32 are spaced
around the button collar 30 and define apertures therebetween that allow fluid to
pass between adjacent arms 32.
[0036] Located within the button collar 30 is internal gear mechanism 34 that allows the
button 20 and plunger 22 to move up and down between the open and closed positions.
The internal gear mechanism 34 includes an upper gear member 36, a lower gear member
38 and a spring 40.
[0037] The button 20 is connected to the top end of the internal gear mechanism 34, and
specifically to the upper gear member 36. The connection of the button 20 to the upper
gear member 36 may be by any means that provides a secure fit between the two components.
In a preferred embodiment the button 20 is connected to the upper gear member 36 using
a snap fit.
[0038] Turning to the internal gear mechanism 34 shown in Figure 6, the internal gear mechanism
34 operates between a closed position in which the plunger 22 engages the lower end
of the peripheral wall 24, and an open position in which the plunger 22 is displaced
away from the lower end of the peripheral wall 24 and fluid is able to flow between
the two components. The internal gear mechanism 34 operates as per known gear mechanisms
in the art. The following description of the internal gear mechanism 34 is provided
as an example of the type of gear that may be used, however, it will be understood
that the travel mug of the present invention is not limited to the use of the specific
gear mechanism described below.
[0039] The lower gear member 38 of internal gear mechanism 34 includes a plurality of spaced
apart upwardly projecting teeth 42 that are spaced around the periphery of the lower
portion of the lower gear member 38. Extending upwardly from the teeth 42 is cylindrical
body portion 46.
[0040] The upper gear member 36 also includes a cylindrical body portion 48 that is sized
to be received on the cylindrical body portion 46 of the lower gear member 38. Extending
downwardly from cylindrical body 48 are downwardly projecting teeth 50 that are configured
to engage the upwardly projecting teeth 42 on the lower gear member 38. In addition,
the upper gear member 36 includes a plurality of spaced apart projections 44 located
around the periphery of the lower end of the upper gear member 36.
[0041] Spring 40 is positioned below the lower gear member 38 such that the lower gear member
38 is biased upwardly towards the upper gear member 36.
[0042] The button collar 30 includes a series of spaced apart internal slots, partly shown
in Figure 6 at numeral 31, that have alternating lengths, the shorter slots are not
shown in the Figure. Each slot is sized to be able to receive the projections 44 of
the upper gear member 38 and the upwardly projecting teeth 42 of the lower gear member
38.
[0043] As stated above, the lower gear member 38 is biased upwardly by the spring 40. In
operation downward motion, or pressure, on the upper gear member 36, through downward
motion on the button by a user, translates to a downward force on the lower gear member
38. When downward motion is placed on the upper gear member 36, the teeth 50 of the
upper gear member 36 connect with the teeth 42 of the lower gear member 38 which translates
the downward motion to the lower gear member 38 pushing it downwards against the biasing
force of the spring 40.
[0044] The force and angle of the downwardly projecting teeth 50 on the upwardly projecting
teeth 42 causes the lower gear member 38 to move downwards, releasing the teeth 50
from the slot in the button collar 30, allowing for rotation of the lower gear member
38. Rotation of the lower gear member 38 will be restricted by the interaction of
the downwardly projecting teeth 50 with the upwardly projecting teeth 42 as they fit
together. As the lower gear member 38 rotates the spring 40 will force the lower gear
member 38 upwardly and the upwardly extending teeth 42 will be received in the next
slot on the button collar 30.
[0045] Continual downward motion on the upper gear member 36, by the user pressing on the
button, will continue to rotate the lower gear member 38. When the teeth 42 are received
in the longer slots 31 on the button collar 30 then the gear mechanism 34 is biased
upwards by the spring and the plunger is moved into the closed position. When the
teeth 42 are received in the shorter slots 31, the vertical movement of the lower
gear member 38 is inhibited and the gear mechanism 34 stays in a lowered position,
with the plunger being held in the open position. Therefore, it will be understood
that the movement of the lower gear member 38 and the interaction with the upper gear
member 36 moves the plunger and button, which are connected to the gear assembly through
the attachment of the button, as described above, between the open and the closed
positions, described herein.
[0046] The use of the travel mug 10, and in particular the cap portion 16 will now be described
with reference to Figures 7 and 8.
[0047] In use, in the closed position, the button 20 is in a raised position, as shown in
Figure 7, and the plunger 22 engages the lower end, or valve seat 25, of the lower
peripheral wall 24 to form a seal with the valve seat 25/lower end of wall 24. In
this position, fluid is not able to flow from the main body 12 through the cap portion
16 or vice versa.
[0048] When the user wishes to drink from the travel mug, or to fill the travel mug through
the cap portion 16, the user presses down on the button 20. The downward movement
of the button 20 translates via the internal gear mechanism 34 to a downward movement
of the plunger 22 forcing the plunger away from the lower end of the wall 24 into
the open position. Once the plunger has been moved into the open position the plunger
22 is spaced from the lower end of the wall 24 and a passage is available for fluid
to flow through the cap portion 16, shown by arrow A in Figure 8.
[0049] Once the user has finished drinking or filling the mug, the button is pressed again
and the internal mechanism 34 translates the downward movement to close the cap and
return the plunger 22 to the initial position in which it engages the valve seat 25/lower
end of the wall 24.
[0050] It will be clear from the description provided above and the description of the configuration
of the button, that a user is able to fill the travel mug without removing the cap
portion 16. As described above, the button 20 is dome shaped and extends across the
diameter of the cap portion 16. As seen in Figures 7 and 8 a space is maintained around
the periphery of the button 20 so that fluid may flow past the button 20. Therefore,
when a user wishes to fill the travel mug, the button 20 is pressed to move the plunger
22 and disengage it from the lower end of the wall 24 to open up a channel through
which fluid can flow. Once a fluid passage is opened the user can pour fluid into
the top of the cap portion 16. The liquid flows off the surface of the button 20 downwards
towards the peripheral channel and down through the cap portion 16 into the travel
mug. Liquid can also be held in the cap portion 16 as it flows through into the travel
mug since a cavity is defined by the peripheral wall 18 and the button 20 so excess
fluid will not spill out of the travel mug while it is being filled.
[0051] While this invention has been described with reference to illustrative embodiments
and examples, the description is not intended to be construed in a limiting sense.
Thus, various modification of the illustrative embodiments, as well as other embodiments
of the invention, will be apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to
this description. It is therefore contemplated that the appended claims will cover
any such modifications or embodiments. Further, all of the claims are hereby incorporated
by reference into the description of the preferred embodiments.
[0052] Any publications, patents and patent applications referred to herein are incorporated
by reference in their entirety to the! same extent as if each individual publication,
patent or patent application was specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated
by reference in its entirety.
1. A travel mug comprising
a body for receiving fluid;
a lid portion, releasably connected to the body and defining a fluid passageway therethrough,
the lid portion having a valve seat located at a lower end thereof;
a plunger releasably connected to the lid portion and configured to move between a
closed position, in which the plunger engages the valve seat and blocks fluid from
flowing through the fluid passageway, and an open position, in which the plunger is
disposed away from the valve seat; and
a button, connected to the lid portion, and configure to move the plunger between
the open and closed positions.
2. The travel mug according to claim 1, wherein the button is sized to substantially
fill the diameter of the lid portion and defining a channel between the lid portion
and the peripheral edge of the button.
3. The travel mug according to claim 1, wherein the button is a dome shaped button.
4. The travel mug according to claim 1, further comprising a gear assembly, disposed
below the button and attached to the button, the gear assembly configured to move
i the plunger between the open and closed positions.
5. A travel mug comprising:
a lower body;
an upper body attached to the lower body, the upper body including a valve seat and
defining a fluid channel;
a valve member disposed below the valve seat and releasably attached to the upper
body, the valve member having a closed position in which the valve member engages
the valve seat and an open position in which the valve member is disposed away from
the valve seat; and
a gear assembly disposed above the valve seat and the valve member and attached to
the valve member and adapted to move the valve member between the open and closed
positions.
6. The travel mug according to claim 5, wherein the upper body further comprises a button
portion and wherein the gear assembly is adapted to move the valve member between
the open and closed positions by depressing downwardly on the button portion.
7. The travel mug according to claim 6, wherein the button portion is dome shaped and
extends across the upper body defining a channel between the upper body and the periphery
of the button portion.
8. The travel mug according to claim 6, wherein the upper body includes an upwardly extending
peripheral wall that extends upwardly from the button defining a cavity between the
button and the peripheral wall.
9. The travel mug according to claim 5, wherein the valve member is releasably attached
to the upper body such that the valve member can be removed to facilitate cleaning
the upper body.