Background
[0001] The present invention relates to a partitioning system, also referred to as system
wall.
[0002] EP-921245 discloses a wall panel for a partitioning system, wherein the wall panel is provided
on at least one of its side edges with at least one coupling element by means of which
the wall panel can be coupled to a vertical profile of the partitioning system. The
wall panels are subsequently coupled to the vertical support profile and locked in
place using a profile strip which is inserted between the lips of two subsequent wall
panels.
[0003] Furthermore, wall panels provided with coupling components for partitioning systems
are also known in a variety of designs. In general, a wall panel is clamped between
a floor section and a ceiling section by its edges which may be horizontal or vertical
in the assembled state. In order to counteract bulging and/or rattling of the wall
panel clamped in this way, a wall panel of this type is also fixed to respective vertical
or horizontal supporting sections by its edges which are vertical/horizontal in the
assembled state. In this context with the one type of partitioning system use is made
of coupling components provided on the wall panel and with the other type of partitioning
system use is made of separate coupling components which can be fixed/coupled in some
way or other to the vertical or horizontal supporting sections.
[0004] DE-U1-20 2004 007 841 discloses a partitioning system comprising a system of profiles for clampingly holding
glass panels, and in an embodiment it uses fixing elements which are adhered to the
surface of the glass panels. The fixing elements are connected to support profiles
using screws which need to be operated and are accessible from a position past an
edge of a glass panel.
[0005] DE-10 2005 002 076 discloses a partitioning system comprising a building element and glass panels for
an inner wall. The glass panels comprise a metal frame which is glued to the edge
or border of the glass panel using an adhesive. The metal frame needs to be fixed
to the building element using additional elements which needs to be inserted past
an edge of a glass panel, through an interspace between two subsequent but not adjoining
glass panels.
[0006] In known partitioning systems, thus often a seam, a joint or an interspace is visible
between subsequent wall panels.
[0007] In particular when using rigid panels like for instance glass panels, various known
partitioning systems are complex to install, requiring various different components.
Summary of the Invention
[0008] The invention aims to improve a partitioning system which is easy to construct. The
invention further or alternatively aims to provide a partitioning system which can
be constructed with only a limited set of different parts.
[0009] Another or further object of the invention is to provide a partitioning system which
can provide an at least almost flush panelling, also known as structural glazing.
[0010] According to a first aspect of the invention this is realized with a partitioning
system comprising a wall panel, in particular a rigid wall panel like a glass panel,
having an outer panel face providing a wall surface of said partitioning system and
an inner panel face, and a support profile for positioning said wall panel, wherein
said wall panel is provided with at least one coupling profile for fixing said wall
panel to said support profile, said coupling profile comprises a panel flange which
is adhered to said inner panel face and a flexible snapflange, and said support profile
comprises a receiving groove for receiving said snapflange in a snapping manner.
[0011] The partitioning system allows flush glazing. It requires only a limited number different
parts. The snapping parts do not require further parts for securing the panels.
[0012] Furthermore, this and other embodiments allow a partitioning system which can use
large panels attached closely together using slender profiles. In particular when
using transparent or translucent panels, in particular glass panels, this allows a
delicate design with new possibilities and a transparent overall view.
[0013] The invention furthermore provides a positioning device and method for constructing
or setting up a partitioning system.
[0014] In an embodiment, said coupling profile is adhered to said wall panel using a double-sided
or two-sided adhesive tape.
[0015] In an embodiment, said coupling profile is adhered to the border of said wall panel
for allowing said wall panels to provide a flush glazing.
[0016] In an embodiment, said receiving groove of said support profile comprises two spaced
apart walls defining said receiving groove, said two walls providing abutment for
said snapflange in opposite directions.
[0017] In an embodiment, said receiving groove comprises at least one abutment cam extending
in said receiving groove in transverse direction.
[0018] In an embodiment, said abutment cam extends in longitudinal direction, providing
an abutment ledge or ridge.
[0019] In an embodiment, said snap flange is curved in transverse cross section, in an embodiment
its width in transverse direction is larger than the width of the receiving groove,
in an embodiment the receiving groove has opposite walls providing abutment for said
snap flange, in a further embodiment at least one of said walls is provided with an
abutment cam or ledge behind the position where the snap flange abuts the wall.
[0020] In an embodiment, said coupling profile is an extrusion profile with a flexible bendable
snap flange, in an embodiment extruded from a polymer material. Flexibility but also
a resilience of the material of the coupling profile is of importance. It should be
flexible enough to be inserted into the receiving groove, end resilient enough not
to slip out easily. Part of the flexibility can also be obtained from the walls of
the support profile receiving groove walls.
[0021] In an embodiment, said support profile is an extrusion profile, in an embodiment
an aluminium extrusion profile. Aluminium has proven to be a suitable material which
is well accepted in this field. Polymer material, if needed provided with fibre reinforcement,
may also be used.
[0022] In an embodiment, the transverse cross section of the support profile is point symmetric
and has four receiving grooves. This allows a flexible building system.
[0023] In an embodiment, the partitioning system according to one or more of the preceding
claims, furthermore comprising a horizontal profile which will usually be used as
a floor profile or ceiling profile, said profile comprising two opposite receiving
grooves.
[0024] In an embodiment, the coupling profile further comprises a locking lip which when
the snapflange snaps into the receiving groove, is snapped into a locking groove of
the support profile for providing a arresting in a direction transverse to the snapflange.
Thus, the positioning of a panel is more secure. In an embodiment, the locking lip
is provided at or near the end of the panel flange of a coupling profile. In an embodiment
it extends away from the surface which is coupled or fixed to the panel. In this way,
it is not visible after the panel is placed.
[0025] The invention further pertains to a positioning device for positioning support profiles
according to the description above at an angle with respect to each other, said positioning
device comprising two coupling profile ends positioned with respect to each other
at said angle and spaced apart with a continuation of their longitudinal axes crossing.
[0026] The invention further pertains to a method for positioning support profiles as described
above using the positioning device described above, wherein a support profile is positioned
at the angle and kept in place by snapping one of the coupling profile ends in one
of the receiving grooves of the support profile and the other coupling profile end
in a receiving groove of a further support profile or vertical profile. This positioning
device and method allow easy placement with a minimal number of people.
[0027] The invention further relates to an apparatus comprising one or more of the characterising
features described in the description and/or shown in the attached drawings. The invention
further pertains to a method comprising one or more of the characterising features
described in the description and/or shown in the attached drawings.
[0028] The various aspects discussed in this patent can be combined in order to provide
additional advantages, or may form part of a divisional application.
Description of the Drawings
[0029] The invention will be further elucidated referring to an embodiment of a partitioning
system shown in the attached drawings, showing in:
Figure 1 diagrammatically, a front view of a partitioning system;
Figure 2 a cross sectional view of a wall panel with coupling profiles;
Figure 3 a cross sectional view of a part of a wall panel snapped onto a support profile;
Figure 4 a cross sectional view of a coupling profile;
Figure 5 a cross sectional view of a vertical support profile;
Figure 6 a cross sectional view of a ceiling or floor profile;
Figure 7 a cross sectional view of a ceiling or floor profile in mounted condition
with panels;
Figure 8 a mounting device for positioning the support profiles and floor/ceiling
profiles;
Figure 9 use of the mounting device;
Figures 10a-10c examples of coupling of support profiles;
Figure 11a cross sectional view of an alternative ceiling or floor profile;
Figure 12 a cross sectional view an alternative for the mounted condition of figure
7 using the ceiling profile and floor profile of figure 11;
Figures 13A and 13B show s cross section of a support profile provided with an end
cap profile, and
Figure 14 placement of a support profile on a floor profile.
Detailed Description of Embodiments
[0030] Figure 1 shows a diagrammatic and front view of a partitioning system 1 with wall
panels 5. The partitioning system 1 comprises in this embodiment a ceiling profile
3, a floor profile 4, a vertical support profile 2 and wall panels 5, and a profile
6a for connecting the partitioning system to another wall or partitioning system.
[0031] In the embodiment of figure 1, The wall panels 5 are fixed, using a snap coupling,
to the ceiling profile 3, which in turn is fixed to the ceiling. Furthermore, the
wall panels 5 are fixed, using a snap coupling, to the floor profile 4, which in turn
is fixed to the floor. The wall panels 5 are fixed, using a snap coupling, onto the
vertical support profiles 2. Thus, in this embodiment, the wall panels 5 are snapped
along every side.
[0032] In general, the partitioning system 1 will be mirror-symmetrical with respect to
a mirror surface parallel to and situated in said partitioning system. Usually, the
partitioning system 1 forms a partitioning wall between two rooms, the partition between
the rooms having its own wall panels 5 on each side. The wall panels 5 of the adjoining
rooms are installed with a gap or interspacing between them and, as a result of this
gap, the resulting cavity can be filled with insulating material, such as mineral
wool. In case of transparent or translucent panels, like glass panels, are used, the
insulating material can be left out. In fact, the vertical support profiles 2 are
connected to and between the ceiling profile 3 and the floor profile 4. With this
arrangement, said vertical support profiles 2 are in particular positioned at the
vertical side edges of the wall panels 3. In order to secure the wall panels 5 in
case of heavier material like glass, the wall panels 5 are usually secured/fixed to
the vertical support profiles 2 as well as to the floor profile 4 and the ceiling
profile 3. This is, for example, as such also disclosed in
NL 92.02034, and in
EP 921 245.
[0033] Depicted in figure 2 is a cross sectional view of a wall panels 5 having the coupling
profiles 6 adhered to wall panel 5. The coupling profile 6 has a panel flange 8, and
using an adhesive tape 10 it is adhered to wall panel 5. Using the adhesive tape makes
it easy to connect the coupling profile 6 onto a wall panel, in particular to a glass
panel or pane. Difficulty with a glass pane is that due to its transparent nature,
the zone where the coupling profile is attached to the glass panel is and remains
visible once the coupling profile is attached to the glass panel. To that end, an
adhesive tape in edge region 9 is used. Furthermore, it is possible to attach the
coupling profile to the panel on site. Thus, the panels are more compact when transporting
them, and damage to the coupling profiles can be prevented. Coupling profile 6 further
has a snap flange 7. The snap flange 7 is flexible and bendable. In this embodiment,
it has a curved shape so to provide two abutments. The coupling profile 6 further
comprises a locking lip 18. It is provided at the end of panel flange 8. It provides
further stiffness to coupling profile 6.
[0034] Figure 3 shows the coupling profile 6 with its snap flange 7 snapped into a receiving
groove 11 of support profile 2. The width of the receiving groove 11 is indicated
as S 1.
[0035] In this embodiment, receiving groove 11 comprises an abutment or shoulder 12 which
provides an abutment surface or ledge 13 which abuts against surface 14 of snap flange
7. Groove 11 extends along the length of support profile 2. In an embodiment, the
abutment or shoulder 12 also extends in groove in longitudinal direction, thus blocking
snap flange 7 in its snapped position. At two opposite walls at positions in groove
11, the snap flange 7 presses against the side walls of groove 11. Outside groove
11, the relaxed width S2 (fig. 4) of the snap flange is larger than S1. Thus, snap
flange 7 is snapped in groove 11 and then presses against the opposite walls of groove
11. It is biased against the opposite walls. Abutment or shoulder 12 helps keeping
the snap flange 7 in groove 11. Furthermore, in order to keep the panel 5 well aligned,
the locking lip 18 snaps or aligns into locking groove 19.
[0036] Figure 4 shows a transverse cross section through coupling profile 6. The coupling
profile can be made in an extrusion process. It can be made of a polymer material.
The polymer material can be reinforced, for instance fibre reinforced. The material
should be flexible bendable in order to allow the snap flange 7 to be snapped in groove
11 of the support profile. The width S2 as explained above is a little large than
width S1of the groove 11 of the support profile 2 in order to allow it to be snapped
in place. The coupling profile 6 has a snap flange 7 which in cross section view has
a curve.
Furthermore, it has an abutment surface 14. In this embodiment, panel flange 8 and
snap flange 7 are here connected via a rectangular, straight part which forms a straight
surface with part of the support profile 2 when the coupling profile 6 is snapped
in place. This enlarged cross section furthermore clearly shows locking lip 18.
[0037] Figure 5 shows a transverse cross section through support profile 2. It is point-symmetric
in the cross section. It has four grooves 11 for holding coupling profiles.
Thus, a partitioning system will have two planes of wall panels with a space between
then. Support profile 2 in this embodiment has a locking grooves 19 which allows fast
installing of wall panels through a snapping action with locking lip 18 of the coupling
profiles 6. The support profile 2 can be an extrusion profile made from polymer material,
often reinforced. A sufficiently stiff profile is also produced using extruded aluminium.
[0038] Figure 6 shows a floor profile 15 or ceiling profile 15 for the partitioning system.
This profile 15 has two opposite grooves 11 for receiving snap flanges 6. It further
comprises locking grooves 19 for the locking lip 18 of coupling profile 6. Figure
7 shows how the profiles 15 described in figure 6 can be used to build a partitioning
system. The floor profile 15 rests on a support structure. In this embodiment, it
rests on support surfaces 16. Flanges 17 are provided with sealing strips 28. The
same profile 15 is used as ceiling profile 15 in the same way as the floor profile
15. It, however, rests on support profiles 2.
[0039] In figure 8, a positioning device 20 is shown for assisting in correct positioning
of support profiles 2 with respect to floor profiles and ceiling profiles 15. It comprises
two end of coupling profile 6 positioned at an angle with respect to one another.
The continuation of their longitudinal axes crosses. Furthermore, it has a hand grip
21. In figure 9, its use is shown. Two positioning devices 20 are used to keep a support
profile, a floor profile 15 and a ceiling profile 15 positioned with respect to one
another. Next, a wall panel 5 can be placed in free grooves 11 at the opposite side
of profiles 15 and 2. Next, the positioning device 20 is removed and panels can be
placed in the grooves 11 which are now available.
[0040] Figures 10a-10c show several embodiments of coupling parts 32, 31, 30 which can be
used in order to couple support profiles together at an angle. These coupling parts
have ends which hook into receiving groove 11. Furthermore, they have an end which
abuts inside support profiles 2.
[0041] Figures 11a and 11b show the attachment of a further endcap profile 34. This endcap
profile 34 comprises locking lips 35 which cooperate with the locking grooves 19 which
are also used for aligning locking lips 18 of coupling profile 6. Furthermore, the
endcap profile 34 comprises distance notches (or continuous rims) 36 for holding the
endcap profile 34 positioned in combination with locking grooves 19/locking lips 35
without the need for further provisions on support profile 2. Endcap profile 34 further
comprises extension 37 which allows coupling with another wall, or provides a rim
37 which can be provided with a sealing lip for resting against a door.
[0042] Figure 12 shows another option for coupling a support profile 2 with a floor or ceiling
profile 15. From an end part of support profile 2, a rectangular part was taken away,
in such a way that part of the structure of the support profile 2 shown in figure
3 remains.
Thu, two ends 39 lengthwise extending from support profile 2 remain. These ends 39
partly reach around profile 15, preventing movement of support profile 2 in a direction
transverse to profile 15.
[0043] It will also be clear that the above description and drawings are included to illustrate
some embodiments of the invention, and not to limit the scope of protection. Starting
from this disclosure, many more embodiments will be evident to a skilled person which
are within the scope of protection and the essence of this invention and which are
obvious combinations of prior art techniques and the disclosure of this patent.
1. A partitioning system comprising a wall panel, in particular a rigid wall panel like
a glass panel, having an outer panel face providing a wall surface of said partitioning
system and an inner panel face, and a support profile for positioning said wall panel,
wherein said wall panel is provided with at least one coupling profile for fixing
said wall panel to said support profile, said coupling profile comprises a panel flange
which is adhered to said inner panel face and a flexible snapflange, and said support
profile comprises a receiving groove for receiving said snapflange in a snapping manner.
2. The partitioning system according to claim 1, wherein said coupling profile is adhered
to said wall panel using a double-sided or two-sided adhesive tape.
3. The partitioning system of claim 1 or 2, wherein said coupling profile is adhered
to the border of said wall panel for allowing said wall panels to provide a flush
glazing.
4. The partitioning system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said receiving groove
of said support profile comprises two spaced apart walls defining said receiving groove,
said two walls providing abutment for said snapflange in opposite directions.
5. The partitioning system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said
receiving groove comprises at least one abutment cam extending in said receiving groove
in transverse direction.
6. The partitioning system according to claim 5, wherein said abutment cam extends in
longitudinal direction, providing an abutment ledge or ridge.
7. The partitioning system according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein
said snap flange in transverse cross section is curved, in an embodiment its width
in transverse direction is larger than the width of the receiving groove, in an embodiment
the receiving groove has opposite walls providing abutment for said snap flange, in
a further embodiment at least one of said walls is provided with an abutment cam or
ledge behind the position where the snap flange abuts the wall.
8. The partitioning system according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein
said coupling profile is an extrusion profile with a flexible bendable snap flange,
in an embodiment extruded from a polymer material.
9. The prtitioning system according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein said
support profile is an extrusion profile, in an embodiment an aluminium extrusion profile.
10. The partitioning system according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein
the transverse cross section of the support profile is point symmetric and has four
receiving grooves.
11. The partitioning system according to one or more of the preceding claims, furthermore
comprising a horizontal profile which will usually be used as a floor profile or ceiling
profile, said profile comprising two opposite receiving grooves.
12. A positioning device for positioning support profiles according to any one of the
preceding claims at an angle with respect to each other, said positioning device comprising
two coupling profile ends positioned with respect to each other at said angle and
spaced apart with a continuation of their longitudinal axes crossing.
13. Method for positioning support profiles according to any one of the preceding claims
using the positioning device of the previous claim, wherein a support profile is positioned
at the angle and kept in place by snapping one of the coupling profile ends in one
of the receiving grooves of the support profile and the other coupling profile end
in a receiving groove of a further support profile or vertical profile.