BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates to a container having a body that is configured for underground
installation, and an ascending tube.
[0002] The invention further relates to a container having a body that is configured for
underground installation.
[0003] There are known containers, such as depositing tanks, which have a body and an ascending
tube. It is known to configure the container body such that the container is intended
for installation in the ground. Thus, typically only a part of the ascending tube
will remain visible on the ground. It is relatively cumbersome to transport these
containers. Because of the ascending tube it is practically impossible to stack the
containers one on top of the other. There are also known containers comprising a hole
for the ascending tube, and during transport the body and the tube are kept apart.
An ascending tube that is separate from the body may be transported independently
of the body, whereby it may get damaged or disappear during transport. Solutions have
been proposed, in which the tube is connected outside the container body for transport,
but this requires extra arrangements and it is not a completely reliable solution
either in view of keeping the ascending tube intact and safe in transport. A solution
is also known, in which the ascending tube is of telescopic type. In that case its
length is adjustable and for transport the tube parts are fitted one inside the other.
The telescopic structure is very complex, however, and therefore very difficult and
expensive to manufacture. It also requires carefulness to make sure that it remains
intact in transport. For the duration of transport it may be necessary to place the
container on a pallet so that it can be handled with a forklift truck and/or a hand
pallet truck. It is possible to avoid using a pallet in a solution, in which the container
bottom comprises transport mounts. The transport mounts of the container raise the
rest of the container body up such that the fork of a forklift truck or a hand pallet
truck may be fitted under the container. Installation of a container like this, however,
poses a problem that on preparing the final installation base for the container a
recess should be provided for the mounts in order for the bottom of the container
to be completely supported against the ground. This is relatively difficult, however,
and unsupported areas easily remain underneath the container with the mounts.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a novel container.
[0005] The container of the invention is characterized by what is stated in the independent
claims.
[0006] A container comprises a body that is intended for underground installation and an
ascending tube. The ascending tube is detachable from the body. The ascending tube
comprises a tube part and a base, which base is larger in the outer dimensions than
the tube part seen in the axial direction of the tube part. For transport it is possible
to stack containers one on top of the other. As the base of the ascending tube is
larger than the tube part of the ascending tube, it is possible to produce a relatively
large hole in the container body, whereby the interior of the container may be utilized
extremely well for transport of parts or accessories relating to the container. This
solution facilitates transport and reduces a risk that the parts and accessories would
be damaged in transport. The container may be divided into chambers with partition
walls. The chambers are serviced through the ascending tube, and advantageously, the
ascending tube is so large and arranged such that two or more chambers, preferably
all chambers, may be serviced through one ascending tube. As the base of the ascending
tube is larger than the tube part it is possible to make the hole in the body so large
that the tube part of the ascending tube or some other part or accessory relating
to the container may be placed through the hole in one of the chambers for transport,
i.e. in such a manner that the partition walls do not hinder the placement of the
ascending tube or another part or accessory inside the container body for transport.
Advantageously, the tube part of the ascending tube is arranged eccentrically to the
base of the ascending tube, which enables the placement of the tube part of the ascending
tube in one of the chambers for transport even better.
[0007] Further, a container comprises a body that is intended for underground installation.
Transport mounts are arranged in the body on at least one side thereof. In that case
it is possible to transport the container lying on the side. Hence, the container
may be moved during transport with a forklift or a hand pallet truck, i.e. the fork
of the forklift truck or the hand pallet truck fits under the container lying on the
side. When the container is installed, the foundation on which the container is to
be mounted can be packed and levelled to be even. The bottom of the container is flat,
i.e. no air will remain beneath the container and the container will not stand on
its legs alone. In accordance with one embodiment, the transport mounts are arranged
on at least two opposing sides of the container. Thus, containers lying on their sides
may be superimposed for transport. The superimposed containers support on the transport
mounts of one another. Thus, the transport mounts on one side of the container may
be made concave and those on the other side of the container may be made convex. In
that case in transport the container is placed with the concave transport mounts downwardly
and the convex transport mounts upwardly and on top of a first container there is
placed a second container such that the concave transport mounts of the second container
fit against the convex transport mounts of the container below. Thus the containers
will be precisely aligned and firmly in place during transport.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] The invention will be described in greater detail in the attached drawings, wherein
Figure 1 shows schematically a depositing tank seen obliquely from above,
Figure 2 shows the tank of Figure 1 with an ascending tube in transport position,
Figure 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional side view of the depositing tank,
Figure 4 shows a cross-sectional side view of the tank of Figure 3 with the ascending
tube in transport position,
Figure 5 shows a top view of the container of Figure 3, and
Figure 6 shows a top view of the depositing tank in the situation of Figure 4.
[0009] For the sake of clarity, in the figures some embodiments of the invention are shown
in a simplified form. Like reference numerals refer to like parts in the figures.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SOME EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
[0010] Figure 1 shows a depositing tank. The depositing tank comprises a body 1, which is
configured for allowing the container to be buried in the ground. Preferably the body
1 is made of plastic, such as polyethylene PE or polypropylene PP or some other suitable
plastic material.
[0011] The container further comprises an ascending tube 2 arranged in the body 1. The ascending
tube 2 includes a tube part 3, which extends above the ground when the container is
in use. The ascending tube 2 further includes a base 4 that is integral with the tube
part 3.
[0012] The ascending tube 2 is configured to be detachable from the body 1, whereby the
ascending tube may be arranged partly inside the body 1 during the transport of the
container in a manner shown in Figure 2.
[0013] The base 4 of the ascending tube 2 comprises a flange 5, and when the container is
in use the ascending tube 2 is attached to the body 1, to a connecting end 6 provided
in the body 1. The flange 5 is thus set over the connecting end 6. The connecting
end 6 is a vertical collar that surrounds the hole in the upper part of the body 1.
A seal is arranged between the flange 5 and the connecting end 6 such that the body
1 and the ascending tube 2 will be tightly fitted and the joint concerned will not
leak. The flange 5 thus constitutes a sleeve that is arranged over the connecting
end 6. The ascending tube 2 and the body 1 may also be interconnected with screws
or bolts, whereby the base 4 may be designed to conform to the outer surface of the
hole in the body 1 and a suitable seal is arranged between the base 4 and the body
1. Between the tube part 3 and the base 4 of the ascending tube 2 there is further
provided a stiffening rib 7. The stiffening rib 7 reinforces the structure of the
ascending tube 2.
[0014] Figure 3 also illustrates how the ascending tube 2 is arranged in connection with
the body 1.
[0015] Thus, the attaching figures show a depositing tank, in which there is a partition
wall 8 or a plurality of partition walls 8 inside the container body 1. The partition
walls 8 divide the interior of the container into chambers. As it appears from Figure
5, the tube part 3 of the ascending tube 2 is arranged such that all chambers inside
the container may be serviced through the ascending tube 3.
[0016] Figures 4 and 6, in turn, illustrate how the eccentric placement of the tube part
3 of the ascending tube in the base 4 enables the tube part of the ascending tube
being arranged in a chamber of the container during transport without the partition
walls 8 preventing the tube part from being placed inside the container. In Figure
6, partition walls 8 that remain invisible behind the ascending tube 2 and the container
body 1 are indicated by broken lines.
[0017] If the hole in the container body 1 is arranged to be sufficiently large, and correspondingly,
the base 4 of the ascending tube 2 is sufficiently large and the tube part 3 is sufficiently
small, the tube part 3 may also be arranged in a centralized manner in relation to
the base 4, but nevertheless the tube part could be placed inside a container chamber.
When the tube part 3 is arranged eccentrically to the base 4, a hole to be made in
the body 1 need not be large as a whole, and yet it is possible to place the tube
part inside the chamber. In addition, eccentricity makes it possible that during transport
the base 4 is supported throughout to the rims of the hole in the container 1.
[0018] The container 1 is still further provided with lugs 9, by means of which the ascending
tube 2 may be secured firmly into place for transport. Said lugs may also be utilized
for holding the ascending tube 2 in place, when the container is in normal use. It
is possible to connect to the lugs 9 a strap, a rope or a binding line by which the
ascending tube 2 is held in place.
[0019] There may be one, two or more lugs 9 for securing the ascending tube 2.
[0020] The container body 1 is further provided with a recess 10. The recess 10 may be arranged
at the end of the body 1 and it is intended for accommodating a distribution well
during transport. Namely, subsequent to the depositing tank there is typically arranged
a separate distribution well. The distribution well to be transported to the installation
site together with the depositing tank can be transported attached to the recess 10.
The container further comprises a dowel pin 11. The dowel pin is designed in size
and shape to correspond to a pipe that is inserted in an inlet of the distribution
well. Thus, the distribution well inlet may be arranged in the dowel pin 11. The container
body 1 further comprises lugs 12. Thus, the distribution well may be firmly attached
to the body 1 by means of the dowel pin 11 and the lugs 12 for transport. Thanks to
the dowel pin 11, two lugs 12, to which the strap, the rope or the connecting line
are to be connected, will typically suffice for securing the distribution well.
[0021] Instead of the dowel pin 11, it is possible to use another aligning element, such
as a rib, a notch or another suitable structural element. In that case the aligning
element is not necessarily supported to the inlet of the distribution well, but it
may be supported to some other shape in the distribution well.
[0022] On at least one side, i.e. flank, of the container body 1 there are arranged transport
mounts 13. In a normal use position the container is naturally in a position shown
in Figure 1, i.e. the ascending tube 2 points upwardly. When the transport mounts
13 have been arranged on the side of the body 1, the container is transported to the
installation site on its side, i.e. the transport mounts pointing downwardly.
[0023] The transport mounts 13 may be arranged on the first side and additionally to a second
side opposite to the first side. This allows a plurality of containers being superimposed
during transport.
[0024] The transport mounts 13 may be provided such that on the first side of the container
the transport mounts are concave. It is thus advantageous to transport the container
with these concave mounts downwardly. The transport mounts 13 on the other side of
the container are convex. Then, the convex transport mounts 13 point upwardly during
transport. It will be relatively easy to place another container with concave downwardly
pointing transport mounts on top of the convex transport mounts 13. Consequently,
the concave transport mounts 13 of the upper container will fit smoothly and firmly
against the convex transport mounts 13 of the lower container.
[0025] In some cases the features set forth in this application may be used as such, irrespective
of other features. On the other hand, features set forth in this application may be
combined, where necessary, to provide various combinations.
[0026] The drawings and the relating description are only intended to illustrate the inventive
idea. The details of the invention may vary within the scope of the claims.
[0027] So, the container to which the presented features are applied, may be, for instance,
a depositing tank as indicated in the attached drawings. Also, the container may be
another container intended for installation in the ground, such as a sewage tank or
any other liquid tank, a well, such as a distribution well, or a corresponding container
or well. Further, if the container comprises partition walls, the container may be
a depositing tank or a small-scale purifying plant or another corresponding container
having two or more chambers inside the body. In addition to or instead of the ascending
tube or a section thereof it is possible to transport inside the body also other parts
or accessories relating to the container completely or such that part of them is located
inside the body. These parts or accessories may include inlet and outlet connections,
inlet and outlet pipes, filter bed pipes, joints and branches, etc. During transport
the ascending tube may also be mounted in its use position, and then the ascending
tube will not be at all inside the body during transport. If the container body 1
is sufficiently large, it is possible to make the hole for the ascending tube base
4 in the body 1 so large that relatively large pieces may be transported in the interior
of the body 1. The capacity of the body 1 may vary, for instance, between 500 and
5000 litres. If the capacity of the body 1 is sufficient, it is possible to transport
a distribution well inside it, for instance.
1. A container having a body (1) that is configured for underground installation, characterized in that
at least one flank of the body (1) is provided with transport mounts (13) on the exterior
of the body (1).
2. The container of claim 1, characterized in that
the transport mounts (13) are arranged on two opposing flanks of the body (1).
3. The container of claim 2, characterized in that
the transport mounts (13) on the first flank of the body (1) are concave and the transport
mounts (13) on the second flank of the body (1) are convex.
4. The container of any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the container comprises an ascending tube (2) that is detachable from the body (1).
5. The container of claim 4, characterized in that the ascending tube (2) comprises a tube part (3) and a base (4) whose outer dimensions
seen in axial direction of the tube part (3) are larger than those of the tube part
(3).
6. The container of claim 5, characterized in that
the tube part (3) of the ascending tube (2) is arranged eccentrically to the base
(4) of the ascending tube (2).
7. The container of claim 5 or 6, characterized in that inside the body (1) there is at least one partition wall (8) such that the container
comprises at least two chambers, that
the ascending tube (2) is arranged such that at least two chambers may be serviced
therethrough and that
at least one chamber may be utilized for transport of parts or accessories relating
to the container.
8. The container of any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that
on the exterior of the body (1) there is arranged at least one lug (9) for securing
the ascending tube (2).
9. The container of any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
in the body (1), on the exterior thereof, there is provided a recess (10) for transporting
a distribution well in connection with the container.
10. The container of claim 9, characterized in that
in connection with the recess (10) there is an aligning element that may be utilized
for supporting the distribution well during transport.
11. The container of any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the bottom of the container is flat.
12. A method of transporting a container, characterized by providing a container that is configured for underground installation and having
transport mounts (13) on at least one flank of the body (1) and
transporting the container such that the flank with the transport mounts (13) points
downwards.
13. The method of claim 12, characterized in that at least two containers are transported one on top of the other.
14. The method of claim 13, characterized in that the transport mounts (13) are arranged on two opposing flanks of the body (1) whereby
the containers support on the transport mounts (13) of one another.
15. The method of claim 14, characterized in that the transport mounts (13) on the first flank of the body (1) are concave and the
transport mounts (13) on the second flank of the body (1) are convex whereby during
transport the concave transport mounts (13) fit against the convex transport mounts
(13).