TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to an electric vacuum cleaner having an electric blowing
part housed in a housing chamber, and a method for manufacturing the same.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Conventionally, this type of electric vacuum cleaner includes a main body case having
a lower case, an upper case, and a lid body. In the main body case, a blowing chamber
which is a housing chamber is partitioned between the lower case and the upper case,
and in the blowing chamber, an electric blower is housed. In the main body case, a
dust collecting chamber which communicates with the blowing chamber is partitioned
between the lower case and the lid body, and in the dust collecting chamber, a dust
collecting part such as a dust collecting bag, that is, a paper pack is removably
housed. When housing the electric blower in the blowing chamber, in order to prevent
vibrations caused by driving of the electric blower from being transmitted to the
main body case and secure airtightness with respect to the dust collecting chamber,
buffer members such as rubber are attached to the centrifugal fan side which is the
suction side of the electric blower and the motor side which is the exhaust side,
respectively, and the electric blower to which the rubber is attached is fitted into
the blowing chamber (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Utility Model Publication No. 6-41651 (pp. 7-9, Fig. 1 and Fig. 4)
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
Problem to be Solved by the Invention
[0003] However, in the above-described electric vacuum cleaner, when the electric blower
is fitted into the blowing chamber, a buffer member is fitted to a rib, etc., projecting
from the lower case, and in this fitting state, a troublesome operation of attaching
the upper case to the lower case so as to sandwich the buffer member between the rib
projecting from the upper case and the rib of the lower case becomes necessary, and
this poses a problem in fitting performance of the electric blower, that is, poor
manufacturability of the electric vacuum cleaner such that even during this operation,
the buffer member may be deformed or turned up due to contact with the ribs.
[0004] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-describedproblem,
and an object thereof is to provide an electric vacuum cleaner with excellent manufacturability
and a method for manufacturing the same.
Means for Solving The Problems
[0005] The present inventionprovides an electric vacuum cleaner that includes a main body
case including a lower case and an upper case which is attached to the lower case
so as to be opposed to at least a part of the upper portion of the lower case and
partitions a housing chamber between the lower case and the upper case, an electric
blowing part which has an axial direction and is housed in a housing chamber, an extensible
energizing member which projects from the lower case side to the upper case side and
supports the lower portion of the electric blowing part while energizing the lower
portion at least upward, and a support member which is provided on the upper case
side and sandwiches the electric blowing part with the energizing member.
[0006] The present invention further provides a method for manufacturing an electric vacuum
cleaner which includes a main body case including a lower case and an upper case which
is attached to the lower case so as to be opposed to at least a part of the upper
portion of the lower case and partitions a housing chamber between the lower case
and the upper case, an electric blowing part which has an axial direction and is housed
in a housing chamber, an energizing member which projects from the lower case side
to the upper case side and is extensible, and a support member which is provided on
the upper case side, wherein the electric blowing part is placed on the energizing
member, and the electric blowing part is sandwiched between the support member and
the energizing member by covering and attaching the upper case onto the lower case.
Effect of The Invention
[0007] According to the present invention, the electric blowing part can be easily fitted
into the housing chamber, and the manufacturability is improved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008]
Fig. 1 is an explanatory sectional view showing an electric vacuum cleaner according
to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an explanatory sectional view showing a state before fitting the upper case
to the lower case in a method for manufacturing the same electric vacuum cleaner.
Fig. 3 is an explanatory sectional view showing a state where an electric blowing
part is placed on an energizing member in the method for manufacturing the same electric
vacuum cleaner.
Fig. 4 is an explanatory sectional view showing a state where the upper case is covered
in the method for manufacturing the same electric vacuum cleaner.
Fig. 5 is a horizontal sectional view showing an essential portion of the same electric
vacuum cleaner.
Fig. 6 is an explanatory sectional view showing a support member of the same electric
vacuum cleaner.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the same electric vacuum cleaner.
REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0009]
- 2
- Lower case
- 3
- Upper case
- 5
- Main body case
- 6
- Blowing chamber as housing chamber
- 11
- Electric blowing part
- 41
- Electric blower
- 42
- Motor cover as cover body
- 43
- Coil spring as blower support member
- 44
- Support bar as energizing member
- 45
- Support wheel as support member
- 85,98
- Supported portion
- 96
- Upper portion connector as upper portion connecting part
- 105
- Control board as control part
- 106
- Lowerportion connector as lower portion connecting part
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0010] Hereinafter, a configuration of an electric vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment
of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7.
[0011] In Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the reference numeral 1 denotes a vacuum cleaner main body,
and the vacuum cleaner main body 1 is a so-called canister-type electric vacuum cleaner
capable of running on a floor surface as a surface to be cleaned.
[0012] The vacuum cleaner main body 1 includes a main body case 5 including: a lower case
2 opened upward; an upper case 3 opposed to the upper rear side of the lower case
2 and covering the upper rear side of the lower case 2, and a lid body 4 capable of
opening and closing the upper front side of the lower case 2. In the main body case
5, a blowing chamber 6 as a housing chamber is partitioned between the lower case
2 and the upper case 3, a dust collecting chamber 7 is partitioned between the lower
case 2 and the lid body 4, and a partitioning wall part 8 partitioning the blowing
chamber 6 and dust collecting chamber 7 is provided between these.
[0013] The blowing chamber 6 is a space partitioned by connecting airtightly the lower case
2 and the upper case 3 via a seal packing not shown by using screws, etc., and houses
a substantially cylindrical electric blowing part 11 so that the axial direction of
the electric blowing part is along the front-rear direction. The blowing chamber 6
communicates with the outside of the main body case 5 via exhaust holes 12 opened
in the rear portion of the upper case 3. Further, a cord reel chamber for housing
a cord reel, around which a power cord 13 capable of supplying power from outside
to the electric blowing part 11 is wound, is partitioned at the side of the blowing
chamber 6.
[0014] Here, in the cord reel chamber, the power cord 13 can be led out from a cord leading
outlet opened in the rear portion of the lower case 2.
[0015] On the other hand, into the dust collecting chamber 7, a dust collecting part such
as a paper pack or a cyclone dust collecting device can be removably attached. At
the front portion of the dust collecting chamber 7, a main body suction port 21 is
opened in the lower case 2. In the main body suction port 21, a hose body 22 is removably
provided, and to a tip end portion of the hose body 22, a hand operation part 23 is
provided. On the hand operation part 23, a grip part 25 to be gripped by an operator
is protruded, and on the grip part 25, a plurality of setting buttons 26 to be used
by an operator for setting an operation mode of the electric blowing part 11 are provided.
To the tip end portion of the hand operation part 23, an extension tube 28 and a floor
brush 29 as a suction port body are successively communicatively connected.
[0016] The partitioning wall part 8 includes a rear partitioning wall 31 positioned at the
rear portion on the blowing chamber 6 side, a front partitioning wall not shown positioned
at the front portion on the dust collecting chamber 7 side, and side partitioning
wall not shown which is continued to the front partitioning wall and partition the
blowing chamber 6 and the cord reel chamber, and to the rear portion of the front
partitioning wall, a driving part which actuates various mechanisms not shown inside
the vacuum cleaner main body 1 is attached.
[0017] In the rear partitioning wall 31, a circular rear portion communication hole 37 is
opened, and in the front partitioning wall, a circular front portion communication
hole is opened, and these rear portion communication hole 37 and front portion communication
hole are connected airtightly by a duct not shown.
[0018] To the rear portion of the rear portion communication hole 37, the electric blowing
part 11 is connected airtightly. On the dust collecting chamber 7 side on the front
portion of the front portion communication hole, a filter not shown is disposed.
[0019] In the side partitioning walls, communication port which makes communication between
the blowing chamber 6 and the cord reel chamber communicate with each other are formed.
[0020] To the upper portions of the rear partitioning wall 31, the front partitioning wall,
and the side partitioning walls, a packing not shown as a sealing member which is
sandwiched between these and the upper case 3 and for partitioning airtightly the
blowing chamber 6, the dust collecting chamber 7, and the cord reel chamber, is attached.
[0021] The electric blowing part 11 includes, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a fan motor,
i.e., electric blower 41 as a heavy object, a substantially cylindrical motor cover
42 which is a comparatively lightweight cover body as a holding member which covers
the electric blower 41 like a capsule and holds it, and a plurality of coil springs
43 as blower support members which elastically support the electric blower 41 on the
motor cover 42 and attenuate rotational vibrations of the electric blower 41, and
is sandwiched from above and below by a plurality of, for example, front and rear
pairs, i.e. , four support bars 44 which are support elastic parts as energizing members
attached to the lower case 2 and a plurality of, for example, a pair of support wheels
45 which are rotatable bodies as support members attached to the upper case 3.
[0022] The electric blower 41 includes a bottomed cylindrical motor frame 47 as a case body,
and a substantially cylindrical fan cover 48 which is fitted to the front side on
the opening side of the motor frame 47 and has a diameter larger than that of the
motor frame 47, and is held inside the motor cover 42 so that the axial direction
corresponds to that of the motor cover 42. To the periphery of the motor frame 47
of the electric blower 41, an inner peripheral side spring support 51 and an outer
peripheral side spring support 52 which are spring receiving rings as blower support
member receivers are attached, and between these spring supports 51 and 52, coil springs
43 are held, and the electric blower 41 is elastically supported to the motor cover
42 side.
[0023] Inside the motor frame 47, an electric motor 55 as a motor part that is a drive source
is housed. The electric motor 55 is configured with a rotary shaft 56 connected to
a rotor blade, i.e., a centrifugal fan 57 covered by a fan cover 48 so as to rotate
the centrifugal fan 57.
[0024] In the peripheral surface nearer the rear side of the motor frame 47, a plurality
of quadrangular exhaust ports 61 are opened spaced at substantially even intervals
in the circumferential direction, and into attachment holes not shown opened at positions
between these exhaust ports 61, brush mechanisms not shown which are electrically
connected to the commutator of the electric motor 55 are attached.
[0025] In the central portion of the fan cover 48, an air suction port 66 is opened.
[0026] The electric blower 41 suctions air from the air suction port 66 and exhausts the
suctioned air from the inside of the motor frame 47 to the outside of the motor frame
47 via the exhaust ports 61 by the centrifugal fan 57 rotated by the electric motor
55, and accordingly, a negative pressure can be applied to the duct, the dust collecting
chamber 7, the hose body 22 (Fig. 7), the extension tube 28 (Fig. 7), and the floor
brush 29 (Fig. 7), etc.
[0027] The inner peripheral side spring support 51 is made from, for example, synthetic
resin or metal, etc., into a shape along the outer periphery of the motor frame 47,
that is, for example, a ring shape, and is closely fitted to the periphery of the
motor frame 47 to hold the electric blower 41. The inner peripheral side spring support
51 is attached to the motor frame 47 so that the axial direction corresponds to that
of the electric blower 41, and the central region in the front-rear direction (axial
direction) is located at a position corresponding to the center of gravity G of the
electric blower 41 nearer the front end of the motor frame 47 at the rear of the fan
cover 48. The center of gravity of the electric blower 41 substantially corresponds
to the center of gravity of the electric blowing part 11 in consideration of the weight
difference between the electric blower 41 and the motor cover 42, and therefore, hereinafter,
the center of gravity G means the center of gravity of the electric blower 41 and
the electric blowing part 11. Further, on the outer peripheral side of the inner peripheral
side spring support 51, a plurality of spring holding parts 71 as elastic body holding
parts holding one end portions of coil springs 43 are formed at, for example, 3 positions.
[0028] Each of these spring holding parts 71 includes a holding cylindrical portion 71a
to which one end of a coil spring 43 is fitted on the inner peripheral side and a
protruding holding portion 71b which protrudes radially inside the holding cylindrical
portion 71a and is inserted in the coil spring 43 to hold the coil spring 43, and
the spring holding parts 71 are spaced by substantially equal angles, that is, 120
degrees in the present embodiment from each other in the circumferential direction
of the inner peripheral side spring support 51.
[0029] On the other hand, the outer peripheral side spring support 52 is made from, for
example, synthetic resin or metal, etc., into a shape along the inner periphery of
the motor cover 42, that is, for example, a ring shape with a diameter larger than
that of the inner peripheral side spring support 51, and is disposed concentrically
with the inner peripheral side spring support 51 and positioned on the motor cover
42 side. Therefore, the central region in the front-rear direction (axial direction)
of the outer peripheral side spring support 52 is also at a position corresponding
to the center of gravity G. On the inner peripheral side of the outer peripheral side
spring support 52, corresponding to spring holding parts 71 of the inner peripheral
side spring support 51, spring holding parts 73 as elastic body holding parts for
holding the other end portions of the coil springs 43 are formed.
[0030] Each of the spring holding parts 73 includes a holding cylindrical portion 73a to
which one end of each coil spring 43 is fitted on the inner peripheral side, and a
protruding holdingportion 73b whichprotrudes radially inside the holding cylindrical
portion 73a and is inserted in the coil spring 43 to hold the coil spring 43.
[0031] Therefore, the coil springs 43 are attached radially to the electric blower 41 between
the spring supports 51 and 52, and spaced from each other by substantially equal angles.
That is, one end portions on the electric blower 41 side of the coil springs 43 are
held toward the center of gravity G by the spring holding parts 71 of the inner peripheral
side spring support 51, and the other end portions are held by the spring holding
parts 73 of the outer peripheral side spring support 52. These coil springs 43 are
disposed in an inverted Y shape on the electric blower 41 when the electric blowing
part 11 is viewed in the axial direction. The spring supports 51 and 52 are joined
integrally by the coil springs 43 and constitute a support unit 74.
[0032] On the other hand, the motor cover 42 includes a front motor cover 75 as a substantially
cylindrical first motor cover, and a rear motor cover 76 as a substantially cylindrical
second motor cover to be connected to the rear portion of the front motor cover 75.
That is, the motor cover 42 is formed so as to be assembled and disassembled in the
axial direction (thrust direction) of the electric blowing part 11. The motor cover
42 houses the electric blower 41 inside concentrically.
[0033] The front motor cover 75 is made from, for example, synthetic resin, etc., and includes
a substantially disk-shaped front plate 81 which serves as a front lid and a front
peripheral wall 82 extending rearward from the outer peripheral edge portion of the
front plate 81, and at the substantially central portion of the front plate 81, a
circular front portion communication opening 83 which is a communication opening for
making communication between the rear portion communication hole 37 of the main body
case 5 and the air suction port 66 of the electric blower 41 is opened. Therefore,
the front motor cover 75 is opened at the rear end.
[0034] On the lower portion of the front peripheral wall 82, for example, a pair of supported
portions 85 (only one is shown) to be supported by support bars 44 on the front side
are formed. The supported portions 85 are portions to which the pair of support bars
44 on the front side are fitted from below, and are formed into arced shapes, in the
present embodiment, spherical recessed shapes in a sectional view along a substantially
vertical plane along the axial direction of the electric blowing part 11, and open
downward, and also open forward due to front continuous portions 86 continuing forward
horizontally to the front plate 81.
[0035] To the front portion communication opening 83, a substantially cylindrical seal ring
88 which is a packing as a sealing member for airtightly connecting the rear portion
communication hole 37 communicating with the dust collecting chamber 7 of the main
body case 5 and the air suction port 66 of the electric blower 41 on the negative
pressure side of the electric blowing part 11 is attached at the front portion between
the front portion communication opening 83 and the rear partitioning wall 31. The
seal ring 88 is made from an elastic material such as, for example, rubber or elastomer
into a substantially cylindrical shape, and serves as a vibration attenuating portion
which attenuates vibrations in the axial direction of the electric blowing part 11
by elastic deformation in the axial direction according to the vibrations so as not
to transmit the vibrations to the main body case 5 via the partitioning wall part
8.
[0036] The seal ring 88 is attached so as to be slightly energized forward, that is, attached
so that the front portion is slightly pressure-welded to the rear surface of the rear
partitioning wall 31 of the partitioning wall part 8 in a state where the electric
blowing part 11 is stopped. The seal ring 88 may be attached to the rear partitioning
wall 31 side.
[0037] On the other hand, the rear motor cover 76 is made from, for example, synthetic resin,
etc., and includes a substantially disk-shaped rear plate 91 which serves as a rear
lid, a rear peripheral wall 92 extending forward from the outer peripheral edge portion
of the rear plate 91, and a flange portion 93 extending radially from the outer peripheral
edge portion of the rear peripheral wall 92, and the flange portion 93 is connected
to the rear end of the front peripheral wall 82 of the front motor cover 75 by, for
example, screwing.
[0038] To the rear portion of the rear plate 91, a motor cushion 95 as a cushioning member
that is a buffer member is attached. The motor cushion 95 is opposed to the rear portion
of the lower case 2 via a predetermined gap, and by flexible deformation by contact
with the lower case 2 when the electric blowing part 11 moves rearward due to vibrations,
the motor cushion absorbs an impact of the contact so as to make it difficult to transmit
the impact to the lower case 2 side or the electric blowing part 11 side.
[0039] To the lower portion of the rear peripheral wall 92, an upper portion connector 96
as an upper portion connecting part electrically connected to the electric blower
41 side, for example, a brush part of the electric blower 41 is attached. In the lower
portion of the rear peripheral wall 92, on the front side of the upper portion connector
96, rear portion communication openings 97 as communication openings serving as discharge
ports which make communication between the exhaust ports 61 of the electric blower
41 and the exhaust holes 12 of the main body case 5 are opened downward. Further,
on both sides of the lower portion of the rear peripheral wall 92, supported portions
98 (only one is shown) to be supported by the support bars 44 on the rear side are
formed, respectively.
[0040] The supported portions 98 are portions to which the pair of support bars 44 on the
rear side are fitted from below, and are formed into arced shapes, in the present
embodiment, spherical recessed shapes in a sectional view along a substantially vertical
plane along the axial direction of the electric blowing part 11, and open downward
and also open rearward due to rear continuous portions 99 continued forward horizontally
to the rear plate 91.
[0041] In the flange portion 93, a plurality of screw holes for screwing are formed although
these are not shown, and by screwing screws not shown into these screw holes, the
front motor cover 75 and the rear motor cover 76 are fixed to each other.
[0042] Each support bar 44 energizes the electric blowing part 11 upward to attenuate vibrations
in the up-down direction and the front-rear direction of the electric blowing part
11, and as shown in Fig. 6, inside a plurality of extensible portions 101 connected
in an extensible manner, coil springs 102 which are energizing bodies are housed and
formed into bar shapes long vertically, and the front pair of support bars and the
rear pair of support bars are spaced from each other in the front-rear direction,
and in each pair, the support bars are separated in the left-right direction. Specifically,
the front pair of support bars and the rear pair of support bars are positioned at
positions sandwiching the center of gravity G from the front and rear of the electric
blowing part 11, that is, the front pair is positioned ahead of the center of gravity
G, and the rear pair is positioned at the rear of the center of gravity G, and in
each pair, the support bars 44 are at positions sandwiching the center of gravity
G from the left and right of the electric blowing part 11, that is, the left support
bar 44 is on the left of the center of gravity G, and the right support bar 44 is
on the right of the center of gravity G. For example, preferably, the front pair and
the rear pair of the support bars 44 are made different from each other in pitch between
the left and right support bars, and the pitch between the front and rear support
bars and the pitch between the left and right support bars are made different from
each other because this prevents assembly direction errors when fitting the electric
blowing part 11.
[0043] The extensible portions 101 are formed into substantially cylindrical shapes so that
their diameters become gradually larger from the upper end side to the lower end side,
and the extensible portion 101a positioned at the top end serves as a piston part
which is a support having a closed upper end portion. The upper end portion of the
extensible portion 101a fits to the supported portions 85 and 98 of the motor cover
42, and is formed into an arced shape, in the present embodiment, a spherical recessed
shape in a sectional view along a substantially vertical plane along the axial direction
of the electric blowing part 11.
[0044] The coil springs 102 are formed to be long, and have lower end portions fixed to
the lower case 2 and upper end portions connected to lower ends of the extensible
portions 101a, and energize the entire extensible portions 101 upward except for the
extensible portions 101 on the lower end via the extensible portions 101a.
[0045] As shown in Fig. 2, the upper end sides of the extensible portions 101a of the support
bars 44 come to substantially the same height as that of the upper end of the lower
case 2 and face the upper side of the lower case 2 in the state where the support
bars 44 extend maximally, in the present embodiment, the coil springs 102 are naturally
long, and in the state in the middle of an assembly operation where the electric blowing
part 11 is supported as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, and in the state after the assembly
operation where the lower case 2 and the upper case 3 are combined to sandwich the
electric blowing part 11 as shown in Fig. 1, energizing forces remain. In other words,
the coil springs 102 are contractible in the states shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, and Fig.
4. Specifically, the coil springs 102 do not completely contract even in the state
after the assembly operation shown in Fig. 1, and contraction allowances remain.
[0046] Here, the state where the upper end sides of the extensible portions 101a are at
substantially the same height as that of the upper end of the lower case 2 includes
the state where the upper end sides of the extensible portions 101a are at the same
height as that of the upper end of the lower case 2 and the state where the upper
end sides are slightly lower or higher than the upper end of the lower case 2.
[0047] At the rear of the support bars 44 on the rear side, a control board 105 as a control
part which controls operations of the electric blower 41, etc. , of the electric blowing
part 11 is disposed. The control board 105 is electrically connected to the power
cord 13 of the cord reel, and is connectable to the power supply side via the power
cord 13, and is electrically connected to the lower portion connector 106 as a lower
portion connecting part, and is configured so that the lower portion connector 106
is electrically and mechanically connected to the electric blowing part 11 via the
upper portion connector 96 on the electric blowing part 11 side. Specifically, the
control board 105 and the lower portion connector 106 are disposed at positions opposed
to the rear portion communication openings 97 of the electric blowing part 11 and
in the exhaust air path communicating with the exhaust holes 12 from the rear portion
communication openings 97.
[0048] The lower portion connector 106 is attached to the lower case 2, and disposed so
that the tip end side as a connecting side is directed toward the upper side, that
is, the upper case 3 side.
[0049] The support wheels 45 attenuate vibrations in the up-down direction and the front-rear
direction of the electric blowing part 11, and are made from an elastic material such
as rubber or elastomer into roller shapes, and are axially supported turnably between
axial support plates 3b and 3b projecting from the upper case lower plate 3a as an
axial support part formed substantially horizontally on the lower portion of the upper
case 3 andpositionedbetween the outer peripheral surface of the front peripheral wall
82 of the front motor cover 75 of the motor cover 42 and the upper case 3 as shown
in Fig. 5, and axially supported rotatably in the front-rear direction, that is, the
axial direction of the electric blowing part 11. Further, the support wheels 45 are
disposed at positions above the center of gravity G of the electric blowing part 11
in a side view and at a side of the topportionof the outer peripheral surface on the
upper side of the front motor cover 75. Therefore, the support wheels 45 are attached
radially to the motor cover 42, and the axial direction thereof is along the substantially
tangential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the front motor cover 75.
Specifically, the support wheels 45 are disposed so as to incline toward the center
of gravity G or the central axis side of the electric blowing part 11.
[0050] Next, a method for manufacturing the electric vacuum cleaner of the embodiment described
above will be described.
[0051] First, in a state where the support unit 74 including the spring supports 51 and
52 joined to each other by the coil springs 43 is attached to the outer periphery
of the motor frame 47 of the electric blower 41, the electric blower 41 is covered
from the front and rear sides by the motor covers 75 and 76 and fitted to the motor
cover 42 to form the electric blowing part 11.
[0052] Next, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, from above the lower case 2 to which the respective
components are fitted, when the electric blowing part 11 is placed so that the support
bars 44 are fitted to the supported portions 85 and 98, the upper endportions of the
extensible portions 101a of the support bars 44 are fitted to the supported portions
85 and 98, and the coil springs 102 are pressed and contracted by a predetermined
amount by the weight of the electric blowing part 11, the electric blowing part 11
sinks to the lower case 2 side, and the upper portion connector 96 is opposed to the
upper portion of the lower portion connector 106.
[0053] When the upper end portions of the extensible portions 101a of the support bars 44
are not correctly fitted to the supported portions 85 and 98, the support bars 44
bend so as to escape outward with respect to the electric blowing part 11 or bend
to the center sides of the support bars 44, so that the electric blowing part 11 is
not correctly fixed or floats, and accordingly, an operator can easily confirm incorrect
assembly of the electric blowing part 11.
[0054] Further, in the state where the support bars 44 are correctly fittedto the supportedportions
85 and 98 as described above, by covering the upper case 3 to which the respective
components are fitted and which is joined to the lid body 4 onto the upper portion
of the lower case 2 from above as shown in Fig. 4, the support wheels 45 are brought
into contact with the upper portion of the electric blowing part 11, and from this
state, as shown in Fig. 1, by fitting the upper case 3 and the lower case 2 by using
screws, the support wheels 45 push the electric blowing part 11 downward against the
energization of the coil springs 102, and the upper case 3 is pressure-welded to the
upper end portion of the partitioning wallpart 8 via the packing, and accordingly,
the dust collecting chamber 7 and the blowing chamber 6 are partitioned and the electric
blowing part 11 is housed in the blowing chamber 6 while being elastically sandwiched
from the upper and lower sides, and the front portion communication opening 83 of
the electric blowing part 11 communicates with the rear portion communication hole
37 via the seal ring 88.
[0055] Simultaneously, according to pushing of the electric blowing part 11, the upper portion
connector 96 is pushed into the lower portion connector 106, and these connectors
96 and 106 are electrically and mechanically connected to each other.
[0056] Next, operation of the embodiment described above will be described.
[0057] When cleaning, first, the hose body 22, the extension tube 28, and the floor brush
2 9 are successively communicatively connected to the main body suction port 21, and
the lid body 4 of the main body case 5 is opened and a paper pack is loaded in the
dust collecting chamber 7, and the lid body 4 is closed.
[0058] In this state before starting cleaning, the electric blowing part 11 is located at
a predetermined start position in the axial direction (front-rear direction) by the
balance of the energizing forces of the support bars 44 and support wheels 45.
[0059] When an operator pulls out the power cord 13 from the main body case 5, connects
the cord to an outlet on a wall or the like, grips the grip part 25 and operates a
predetermined setting button 26, the electric blower 41 of the electric blowing part
11 is driven.
[0060] Due to driving of the electric blower 41 and a negative pressure generated by this
driving, the electric blowing part 11 is made to vibrate in the front-rear direction
of the axial direction.
[0061] At this time, the extensible portions 101a of the support bars 44 fit to the supported
portions 85 and 98 of the electric blowing part 11, and accordingly, forces are applied
in directions to push the extensible portions 101a into the contracted extensible
portions 101 against the energization by the coil springs 102, however, the electric
blowing part 11 is energized forward, rearward, upward, or downward so as to be well-balanced
by energization by the coil springs 102 or energization and rotation of the support
wheels 45, that is, the electric blowing part 11 is centered by the support bars 44
and support wheels 45, and the vibrations in the axial direction (front-rear direction)
and the up-down direction accompanying driving of the electric blowing part 11 are
absorbed.
[0062] Further, due to driving of the electric blower 41, inside the electric blowing part
11, vibrations are made to generate in the radial direction (central axis direction)
crossing the rotation direction of the electric blower 41.
[0063] At this time, coil springs 43 energized toward the center of gravity G of the electric
blower 41 each properly expand and contract to center the electric blower 41, and
accordingly, vibration in the radial direction (central axis direction) accompanying
drivingof the electric blower 41 is also absorbed.
[0064] Then, according to a negative pressure caused by driving of the electric blower 41,
an air path which acts on the floor brush 29, the extension tube 28, the hose body
22, the main body suction port 21, and the paper pack is formed, and dust is suctioned
together with air.
[0065] The suctioned air becomes suctioning wind, and dust contained in the suctioning wind
is caught by the paper pack when the air passes through the paper pack. The dust accommodated
in the paper pack is compressed by the suctioning wind passing through it.
[0066] Further, the suctioning wind which has passed through the paper pack passes through
the filter, the front portion communication hole, the duct, and the rear portion communication
hole 37, and flows into the inside of the fan cover 48 of the electric blower 41 via
the air suction port 66 of the electric blower 41, and suctioned from the central
portion of the centrifugal fan 57 and exhausted in the circumferential direction,
and passes through the inside of the motor frame 47, and is exhausted to the outside
of the electric blower 41 as exhaust wind from the exhaust ports 61.
[0067] These exhaust winds are exhausted downward via the rear portion communication openings
97 of the motor cover 42 and cool the control board 105 and the connectors 96 and
106, and then a part of the winds flows upward from the periphery of the electric
blowing part 11 and is exhausted to the outside of the main body case 5 from the exhaust
holes 12 of the main body case 5, and the residual flows into the cord reel chamber
from the communication port of the partitioning wall part 8 and is exhausted to the
outside of the main body case 5 via the cord leading outlet while cooling the cord
reel (power cord 13).
[0068] When cleaning is finished, the operator operates the setting button 26 to stop the
electric blower 41 and stop the driving of the electric vacuum cleaner.
[0069] At this time, the electric blowing part 11 returns to a predetermined start position
by the centering operation of the support bars 44 and the support wheels 45.
[0070] When dust not less than a predetermined amount is accumulated in the paper pack,
the operator opens the lid body 4 and takes the paper pack out of the dust collecting
chamber 7 and disposes of it together with dust, and loads a new paper pack in the
dust collecting chamber 7.
[0071] As describedabove, according to the embodiment described above, the electric blowing
part 11 is placed on the support bars 44 formed so as to project upward from the lower
case 2, and the electric blowing part 11 is sandwiched between the support wheels
45 and 45 and the support bars 44 by covering the upper case 3 onto the lower case
2, and accordingly, when the electric blowing part 11 is fitted into the blowing chamber
6 of the main body case 5, without the operations of aligning the electric blowingpart
11 and fitting various sealingmembers and buffer members to the lower case 2, the
electric blowing part 11 can be easily fitted into the blowing chamber 6, and accordingly,
the manufacturability is improved.
[0072] Only by covering and attaching the upper case 3 onto the lower case 2, the upper
portion connector 96 electrically connected to the control board 105 is connected
to the lower portion connector 106 on the lower case 2 side electrically connectable
to the power supply side, so that a wiring operation for connecting the power supply
side and the electric blowing part 11 side is not required separately, and the manufacturability
is further improved.
[0073] In particular, it becomes unnecessary to secure, in the blowing chamber 6, a space
for wiring for connecting the power supply side and the electric blowing part 11 side,
so that the main body case 5 can be further downsized.
[0074] Moreover, as support members, by providing support wheels 45 and 45 which are rotary
bodies rotatable along the axial direction of the electric blowing part 11, vibration
in the axial direction of the electric blowing part 11 can be more reliably absorbed
by the rotations of the support wheels 45 and 45.
[0075] By disposing three or more support bars 44 having bar shapes in the blowing chamber
6, the electric blowing part 11 can be stably supported by the support bars 44 when
the electric blowing part 11 is placed on the support bars 44.
[0076] Moreover, the tip end portions of the support bars 44 face the upper end of the lower
case 2 and project to substantially the same height as that of the upper end in the
state before the electric blowing part 11 is fitted, so that the electric blowing
part 11 can be easily placed on the support bars 44 without contact with structures,
etc. , inside the lower case 2, and the fitting operability of the electric blowing
part 11 is further improved.
[0077] The support bars 44 are extensible while sandwiching the electric blowing part 11
with the support wheels 45 and 45, so that after the electric blowing part 11 is fitted
into the blowing chamber 6, the support bars 44 can be made to function as vibration
absorbing parts to absorb various vibrations accompanying driving of the electric
blowing part 11.
[0078] Specifically, by elastically supporting the electric blowing part 11 from the front
and rear sides of the center of gravity G by the support bars 44, vibrations accompanying
driving of the electric blowing part 11, especially vibration in the axial direction
caused when starting the electric blower 41 and vibration in the suction direction
caused by a negative pressure generated by driving of the electric blowing part 11
can be reliably absorbed by energization of the coil springs 102 of the support bars
44, and the vibrations can be isolated from the main body case 5.
[0079] Further, by forming the tip end sides of the extensible portions 101a at the upper
ends of the support bars 44 to have arced sectional shapes, and forming the supported
portions 85 and 98 of the motor cover 42 of the electric blowing part 11, to which
the tip end portions of the extensible portions 101a are fitted, to have arced sectional
shapes, not only vibration along the axial direction of the electric blowing part
11 but also, for example, vibration diagonally downward of the electric blowing part
11 can be reliably received by the support bars 44 as long as the vibration contains
a component in the axial direction of the electric blowing part 11, and the vibrations
in the axial direction can be reliably absorbed.
[0080] By also disposing the support bars 44 in the width direction crossing the axial direction
of the electric blowing part 11, vibration in the width direction accompanying driving
of the electric blowing part 11 can also be absorbed by the support bars 44.
[0081] In the electric blowing part 11, inside the motor cover 42, the electric blower 41
is radially held toward the center of gravity G by the plurality of coil springs 43,
so that the rotational vibrations when driving the electric blower 41 can be absorbed
by extension and contraction of the coil springs 43 and are hardly transmitted to
the motor cover 42.
[0082] Moreover, these coil springs 43 are at positions corresponding to the center of gravity
G of the electric blower 41 in a side view, so that, for example, in comparison with
the case where the position nearer the front end or rear end of the electric blower
41 is supported, vibration which is generated in the up-down direction on the front
side or rear side of the center of gravity G when driving the electric blower 41 can
be minimized, and is hardly transmitted to the main body case 5.
[0083] Further, by adopting the configuration which prevents vibrations from being transmitted
to the main body case 5 as described above, noise caused by vibrations of the electric
blowing part 11 during driving of the electric vacuum cleaner can be prevented, and
even when cleaning a wood floor which easily echoes the vibrations, the operationnoise
becomes quiet, so that an electric blower 41 whose vibrations are comparatively great
can also be adopted, and the quality is stabilized.
[0084] In the embodiment described above, the electric blowing part 11 is not limited to
the electric blowing part configured to include the electric blower 41 and the motor
cover 42, and may be, for example, the electric blower 41 itself. In other words,
the electric blower 41 which is elastically supported by the support bars 44 is also
included in the embodiment.
[0085] The support bars 44 can provide the same operation and effect as long as at least
three support bars, for example, one on the front side and two on the rear side, are
disposed at positions at which the support bars can support the electric blowing part
11.
[0086] Further, on the upper case 3, instead of the support wheels 45, at least one arbitrary
member such as an elastic body may be disposed as a support member.
[0087] The upper case 3 does not necessarily constitute the upper portion of the main body
case 5 as long as the upper case is attached to the lower case 2 so as to be opposed
to at least a part of the upper side of the lower case 2, and includes, for example,
a middle case constituting the main body case 5.
[0088] Details of the electric vacuum cleaner are not limited to those in the above-described
configuration, and for example, upright-type and handy-type electric vacuum cleaners
can also be used.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0089] The present invention is preferably applied to domestic electric vacuum cleaners
and methods for manufacturing the same, etc.