[0001] This invention refers to a sealing set for a container made up of a closure snap
fitted onto the lid of a metallic container, for instance, a container for liquids.
Various types of seal are commonly known for containers generally screwed on or snap
fitted onto the mouth or lid of the same container; this invention regards, in particular,
seals made up of a pouring body closed by a cap to be click fitted into a particularly
shaped hole created on the lid of a metallic container.
[0002] However, such types of seal have certain inconveniences, the first of which is due
to the sealing against tampering. Indeed, this seal is normally created by means of
a removable band (seal), connected to the distribution mouth by means of a weakened
line, in such way that said band may be removed, after opening of the lid, by means
of the tearing of a grommet connected to the band itself. By removing the sealing
band, the distribution mouth is freed allowing, once the cap is removed, total or
partial pouring of the content; the cap is then replaced to protect any possible content
remaining in the container.
[0003] The aforesaid seal, made up of a detachable band may, however, create problems for
the user, given that it must be removed by hand.
[0004] Likewise, sealing systems of warranty are known that are made up of a ring connected
by breakable peduncles on the lower rim of the cap and fitted with a vertical serration
which, at the time of the first screwing of the cap, goes to become wedged on a corresponding
vertical serration created on the lower external part of the pouring body, in such
way that, at the time of the first opening of the cap, the ring remains blocked by
the serration, breaks the above mentioned peduncles and then remains attached to the
cap making the breaking of the seal visible. However, said vertical serration has
the inconvenience of a possible deterioration by abrasion at the time of the screwing
of the cap onto the pouring spout not 100% guaranteeing the breaking of the sealing
peduncles.
[0005] The set, according to this invention, allows one to totally eliminate or substantially
reduce these reported inconveniences thereby leading to a better and safer functionality.
This is made up of a closure with two elements and that is a pouring body to be press
fitted into a hole made on the lid of the metallic container and a cap previously
assembled on the body of the pouring spout itself.
[0006] This closure, once press mounted on the lid of the container, cannot rotate in the
hole due to a plurality of radial projections made in proximity of the rim of the
hole itself, and which insert themselves into a ring-shaped groove of the body fitted
with radial projections which, in rotation, come up against the projections of the
hole in the lid.
[0007] The closure seal is therefore created by means of a serration envisaged radially
towards the exterior of the pouring spout body, while a corresponding counter serration
is envisaged towards the interior of a fixed ring, by means of breakable peduncles,
on the cap. Said ring acts, therefore, as a guarantee against tampering and is either
circular with a constant height or with different semi-circular heights, or again
with variable sectors.
[0008] When the cap is screwed on, the serration slides skipping over the serration of the
pouring spout body, until, with the cap tight, the two serrations stably lock into
superimposition.
[0009] To open the closure for the first time, one unscrews the cap from the body and, due
to the blocking of the serration on the cap on the serration of the body and the set
not being able to rotate due to the radial projections created in proximity of the
rim of the hole that come up against the radial projections created on the pouring
spout body, the breaking of the breakable peduncles takes place as well as the breaking
of the guarantee ring.
[0010] The invention is described in the following making reference to one of its forms
of creation, illustrated in the attached drawings, where:
figs. 1a and 1b illustrate the cap of the closure according to two perspective views
respectively from below and from above;
figs. 2a and 2b illustrate the pouring spout body which may be inserted by pressure
into the hole created on the lid of the container according to two perspective views
respectively from above and from below;
figure 3 illustrates, in a perspective view, the lid of the container fitted with
a hole with radial projections made in proximity of the rim, to which the closure
is associated;
figures 4a, 4b and 4c illustrate the set according to this invention respectively
in cross-section, from above and a dissected perspective view.
[0011] With reference to these figures, the set of this invention is made up of a closure
including a cap 2 and a pouring spout body 3 that can be press fitted into a hole
4 created on the lid of a metallic container.
[0012] The cap 2 is preferably cylinder shaped and fitted, in the lower zone, with a guarantee
ring 21, connected to the cap itself by means of breakable peduncles 22.
[0013] Said guarantee ring has a serration 23 arranged radially towards the interior of
the cap itself. Inside the cap, a thread 24 is envisaged for the mounting of the cap
on the body of the pouring spout and on the external surface of the cap rough zones
25 of the lateral surface are envisaged, suitable to favour gripping and manual rotation
of the cap itself.
[0014] The pouring spout body 3 is also cylinder shaped and includes in the upper part a
pouring spout 31, with a drop-stop edge 32.
[0015] In the intermediate part, the pouring spout body 3 has preferably a thread 33 suitable
to match the thread placed on the inside of the cap and in the lower part the pouring
spout body has a base 35, on which a radial serration 36 is pointing towards the exterior,
corresponding to the serration 23 of the cap 2. A ring 34 having the function of anti-undercutting
seal is connected to this base by means of breakable peduncles.
[0016] The serration of the closure, both that of the pouring spout body and that inside
the cap, preferably include two series ("banks") of three or more flexible teeth arranged
horizontally and diametrically opposed. The orientation of the teeth on the cap is
opposite to the orientation of the teeth on the pouring spout body, in such way that
at the time of opening the cap by unscrewing the teeth hook into one another determining
the breaking of the peduncles operating by fact a breakage of the seal.
[0017] Furthermore, the pouring spout body has on its lower base 35, a substantially ring-shaped
protuberance 37 suitable to be inserted in a hole 4 created on the lid 41 of a container.
Between the base and the protuberance a groove is created that is fitted with a plurality
of projections 38.
[0018] Around the hole 4 on the lid 41 a plurality of projections 42 are created in a ring-like
position which, when the body is pressed into the hole 4, insert themselves into the
groove coming up against the projections 38 and preventing rotation of the body pressed
into the lid at the time of unscrewing, having to overcome the resistance to breaking
of the guarantee peduncles as well as the resistance of the threading.
[0019] The insertable body is normally inserted in the hole of a container lid in tinplate
in accordance with the EN 13029:2001 standard and typically with a capacity of 1 litre
(but it may also of a different capacity, larger or smaller). Naturally, the invention
described as an example may undergo variations and adaptations on the basis of the
vast range and quality of liquids to pour or to dose and the type of metallic container
that may be of different shapes always remaining within the scope of the following
claims.
1. Sealing set for a container comprising a closure made up of a cap (2) screwable onto
a pouring spout body (3) insertable into a hole (4) created on a lid (41) of said
container, this closure including a ring-shaped seal that is breakable by unscrewing
the cap, characterised by the fact that the pouring spout body (3) is moulded as a cylinder and has a base
(35), below which there is a substantially ring-shaped protuberance (37) suitable
to be inserted in said hole (4), between the base and the protuberance a ring-shaped
groove being formed fitted with a plurality of projections (38), around the hole (4)
a plurality of projections (42) being created in a ring-like position, which, when
the pouring spout body is inserted in the hole, insert themselves into the groove
and come up against the projections (38) and prevent rotation of the pouring spout
body inserted in the lid.
2. A set according to claim 1, wherein the cap (2) is fitted in its lower zone with a
guarantee ring (21) connected to the cap itself by means of breakable peduncles (22).
3. A set according to claim 2, wherein said guarantee ring has a serration (23) pointing
radially towards the interior of the cap itself.
4. A set according to claim 3, wherein the pouring spout body (3) in its lower part,
has a base (35), connected by means of breakable peduncles to a ring (34) having the
function of anti-undercutting seal, which has a radial serration (36) pointing outwards,
corresponding to the serration (23) on the cap.
5. A set according to claim 1, wherein the pouring spout body (3) includes in its upper
part a pouring spout (31), with a drop-stop edge (32).
6. A set according to claim 4, wherein the serrations (23, 36) of the closure, both that
on the pouring spout body and that inside the cap, preferably include two series of
three or more flexible teeth placed horizontally and diametrically opposed, the orientation
of the teeth on the cap being opposed to the orientation of the teeth on the pouring
spout body, in such way that, at the time of opening of the closure by unscrewing,
the teeth lock into one another and determine the breaking of the peduncles operating
by fact the breaking of the seal.
7. A set according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of projections (42) are created on
the external edge of the hole in such way as to prevent the rotation of the closure
as a whole and thereby allow the breaking of the guarantee seal.