[0001] The present invention relates to a support device for a handle closing system and
the like, in particular for door closing systems including handles, of the type specified
in claim 1.
[0003] Closing systems arranged on doors also frequently comprise a pair of handles with
relative support devices. In fact, each side of the door comprises a handle and the
two handles are mutually connected by means of a metal rod arranged inside a through
hole, made inside the door.
[0004] The metal rod also preferably produces the constraint of the door closing system.
Some support devices also comprise a return spring, suitable to return the handle
to the correct position after use thereof.
[0005] In other cases said support devices do not include the return spring and therefore
make use exclusively of the return spring that may be present inside the lock controlled
by the system .
[0006] Due to numerous drawbacks and malfunctions this latter type of handle system has
now become obsolete and is no longer chosen or marketed.
[0007] Nonetheless, support devices for closing systems comprising a return spring also
have some important drawbacks.
[0008] In particular, they have a relatively high thickness protruding from the surface
of the door.
[0009] This thickness is above all due to the presence of the return spring and correlated
elements.
[0010] The support device is therefore an element that could possibly get in the way and
cause accidents. In fact, a passing person could accidentally knock against it. Moreover,
the considerable thickness has a relatively displeasing aesthetic appearance.
[0011] In this situation the technical aim of the present invention is to devise a support
device for handle closing systems capable of substantially overcoming the aforesaid
drawbacks.
[0012] Within said technical aim an important object of the invention is to obtain a support
device which has a limited thickness protruding from the surface of the door.
[0013] The technical aim and the objects specified are achieved by a support device for
handle closing systems as claimed in the appended independent claims.
[0014] Preferred embodiments are highlighted in the dependent claims.
[0015] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention are clarified below by the
detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention, with reference to
the attached drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the section I-I, indicated in Fig. 2, of the support device according to the
invention;
Fig. 2 show the section II-II, indicated in Fig. 1, of the device according to the invention;
Fig. 3a shows a first variant of the section of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3b shows a second variant of the section of Fig. 1; e
Fig. 4 is an overall view of a handle including one of the support devices according to
the invention.
[0016] With reference to the aforesaid Figures, the support device according to the invention
is indicated as a whole with the number 1.
[0017] It is suitable to be part of closing systems
2 positioned on doors
20 and the like and commonly called "handles". In particular, the term door is preferably
intended as a door 20 for people, i.e. suitable to allow people to pass through walls
of buildings and the like, or can also be intended as doors of furniture, wardrobes,
vehicle doors, windows for buildings and the like.
[0018] Moreover, the closing systems 2 are positioned in a hole
21 present in the door 20, and comprise a handle
3 and a support device 1.
[0019] Preferably, the closing systems comprise a pair of handles 3 as shown in Fig. 1,
arranged on opposite sides of the door 20 and each connected to a relative support
device 1, which are mutually connected by means of a rod
12 passing through the hole 21 and suitable to guide the lock. Alternatively, a single
handle 3 can be provided.
[0020] The closing systems 2 are suitable to be controlled by the handle 3, through which
opening and closing of the door 20 can be controlled.
[0021] The handle 3 is therefore movable with respect to the door 20 and in particular rotatable.
[0022] The support device 1 extends mainly along a plane
1a, preferably perpendicular to the direction of rotation of the handle 3 and parallel
to the main extension plane of the door 20.
[0023] Summarily, it comprises a fixed element
4, suitable to be constrained solidly to the door 20, a movable element
5, suitable to support the handle 3 and connected to the fixed element 4 and movable
with respect thereto, and a return mechanism
6 suitable to exert a return force opposing the relative movement of the elements 4
and 5.
[0024] In particular, the fixed element 4 comprises a first part
10 of a flange
8, suitable to support the device on the door 21 and, appropriately, an inner part
9 suitable to contain the movable element 5 and the return mechanism 6.
[0025] It also preferably comprises three holes
10a for support by means of screws or the like.
[0026] The flange 8 is then composed of a first part
10, being part of the fixed element 4, and a cover
11, constrainable to the first part 10 by interlocking.
[0027] The flange 8 also has an average outer diameter greater than or equal to the average
outer diameter of the inner part 9 in the main extension plane 1a. Moreover, it can
be square or circular in shape, or of yet other types.
[0028] The inner part 9 is instead preferably circular in shape, just as the movable element
5 contained therein, and the two elements are mutually constrained by forcible profiles
14.
[0029] The fixed 4 and movable 5 elements are also preferably provided with abutments for
the return mechanism 6. In particular fixed abutments
13a are provided integral with the fixed element 4 and movable abutments
13b are provided integral with the movable element 5.
[0030] The return mechanism 6 is also appropriately an elastic element preferably realized
by a circular spring.
[0031] Finally, the fixed element 4 comprises a limit stop abutment
13c for the movable element 5.
[0032] Moreover, a first portion
7 of the support device 1, comprising at least part of the return mechanism 6, is arranged
inside the hole 21.
[0033] Preferably, the first portion 7 comprises the entire return mechanism 6 and at least
part of the fixed element 4, and in particular the entire inner part 9, and at least
part of the movable element 5. This solution is shown in Fig. 1.
[0034] In this case the hole 21 is preferably circular, or of different type, and with a
constant diameter and of standard dimension in proximity of 35 mm, or greater. Alternatively,
also the first part 10 of the flange 8 is arranged inside the hole 21, as shown in
Fig. 3a.
[0035] In a different alternative, the entire flange 8 is arranged in the hole 21 and therefore
the entire device 1 is inside the hole 21, as shown in Fig. 3b.
[0036] In these last two cases, the hole 21 includes a portion of greater diameter, or different
shape, suitable to contain at least part of the flange.
[0037] The invention achieves important advantages.
[0038] In fact, the support device 1 has a limited thickness protruding from the surface
of the door 20, or aligned therewith.
[0039] Moreover, this device 1 can be inserted inside holes 21 having standard diameters,
or of different types, in particular in the field of doors, furniture and wardrobes.
[0040] The device 1 is therefore aesthetically pleasing and does not get in the way of passing
people.
[0041] Moreover, it is simple and economical.
[0042] The invention is susceptible to modifications and variants falling within the scope
of the claims. All the details can be replaced by equivalent elements and the materials,
shapes and dimensions can be any.
1. A support device (1) for a handle closing system (2) and the like, for a door (20)
and the like, said door (20) comprising a hole (21) for said closing system (2), said
closing system (2) comprising at least one handle (3) movable with respect to said
door (20), and said support device (1) having a main extension plane (1a) parallel
to the main extension plane of said door (20) and comprising :
a fixed element (4), suitable to be constrained solidly to said door (20),
a movable element (5), suitable to support said handle (3), connected to said fixed
element (4) and movable with respect thereto,
a return mechanism (6) suitable to exert a return force opposing the relative movement
of said elements (4, 5),
a first portion (7), comprising at least part of said return mechanism (6) and suitable
to be arranged inside said hole (21),
a flange (8), suitable to support said device on said door (21),
wherein said fixed element (4) comprises a first part (10) of said flange (8) and
an inner part (9) suitable to contain said movable element (5) and said return mechanism
(6),
wherein said flange (8) has an average outer diameter greater than said inner part
(9) in said main extension plane (1 a),
wherein said first part (10) of the flange (8) is in one piece with said inner part
(9), wherein said flange (8) comprises a cover (11), constrainable by interlocking
to said first part (10)
and wherein the first part (10) includes holes (10a) for supporting said fixed element
(4) to said door (20) by means of screws or the like.
2. The support device (1) according to claim 1, wherein said first portion (7) comprises
the whole of said return mechanism (6).
3. The support device (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein said
first portion (7) comprises at least part of said fixed element (4) and at least part
of said movable element (5).
4. A closing system (2) for doors (20) comprising a hole (21) said closing system (2)
comprising at least one handle (3) and a at least one support devices (1), according
to one or more of the preceding claims and suitable to support one of said handles
(3).
5. A closing system (2) according to preceding claim, comprising two of said handles
(3), movable with respect to said door (20) and arranged on opposite sides of said
door (20), and two of said support devices (1), each suitable to support one of said
handles (3) and wherein said movable elements (5) of said support devices (1) are
mutually connected by means of a rod (12) arranged in said hole (21).
6. A door (20) comprising a closing system (2) according to claim 4 or 5 and a hole (21)
for said closing system (2).
7. A door (20) according to preceding claim, wherein said hole (21) is a through hole
with constant diameter.
1. Haltevorrichtung (1) für ein Griffverschlusssystem (2) und dergleichen für Türen (20)
und dergleichen, wobei die genannte Tür (20) eine Öffnung (21) für das genannte Verschlusssystem
(2) umfasst, das genannte Verschlusssystem (2) mindestens einen beweglichen Griff
(3) im Verhältnis zu der genannten Tür (20) umfasst und die genannte Haltevorrichtung
(1) eine Hauptausdehnungsebene (1 a) aufweist, die parallel zur Hauptausdehnungsebene
der genannten Tür (20) ist und Folgendes umfasst:
ein ortsfestes Element (4), das geeignet ist, fest mit der genannten Tür (20) verbunden
zu werden,
ein bewegliches Element (5), das geeignet ist, den genannten Griff (3) zu halten,
mit dem genannten ortsfesten Element (4) verbunden und im Verhältnis zu diesem beweglich
ist,
einen Rückkehrmechanismus (6), der geeignet ist, eine Rückkehrwirkung auszuüben, die
der jeweiligen Bewegung der genannten Elemente (4, 5) entgegenwirkt,
einen ersten Abschnitt (7), der mindestens einen Teil des genannten Rückkehrmechanismus
(6) umfasst und geeignet ist, im Inneren der genannten Öffnung (21) untergebracht
zu werden,
einen Flansch (8), der geeignet ist, die genannte Vorrichtung an der genannten Tür
(21) zu halten,
bei der das genannte ortsfest Element (4) einen ersten Teil (10) des genannten Flanschs
(8) umfasst und einen inneren Teil (9), der geeignet ist, das genannte bewegliche
Element (5) und den genannten Rückkehrmechanismus (6) aufzunehmen,
bei dem der genannte Flansch (8) einen durchschnittlichen Außendurchmesser hat, der
größer als der genannte innere Teil (9) entlang der genannten Hauptausdehnungsebene
ist (1 a),
wobei der genannte erste Teil (10) des genannten Flanschs (8) mit dem genannten inneren
Teil (9) ein einziges Teil bildet,
bei dem der genannte Flansch (8) einen Deckel (11) umfasst, der durch Einstecken an
dem genannten ersten Teil (10) befestigt werden kann und bei dem der genannte erste
Teil (10) Öffnungen (10a) umfasst, um das genannte ortsfeste Element (4) an der genannten
Tür (20) mittels Schrauben oder dergleichen zu halten.
2. Haltevorrichtung (1) gemäß Anspruch 1, bei der der genannte erste Abschnitt (7) die
Gesamtheit des genannten Rückkehrmechanismus (6) umfasst.
3. Haltevorrichtung (1) gemäß eines oder mehrerer der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, bei
der der genannte erste Abschnitt (7) mindestens einen Teil des genannten ortsfesten
Elements (4) umfasst und mindestens einen Teil des genannten beweglichen Elements
(5).
4. Verschlusssystem (2) für Türen (20), die eine Öffnung (21) umfassen, wobei das genannte
Verschlusssystem (2) einen Griff (3) umfasst und eine Haltevorrichtung (1) gemäß einer
oder mehrerer der vorangegangenen Ansprüche und geeignet ist, den genannten Griff
(3) zu halten.
5. Verschlusssystem (2) für Türen (20), die eine Öffnung (21) umfassen, das zwei der
genannten Griffe (3) umfasst, die im Verhältnis zur genannten Tür (20) beweglich und
auf zwei gegenüber liegenden Seiten der genannten Tür (20) angeordnet sind und zwei
der genannten Haltevorrichtungen (1), von denen jede geeignet ist, einen der genannten
Griffe (3) zu halten und bei dem die genannten beweglichen Elemente (5) der genannten
Haltevorrichtungen (1) jeweils mittels eines Stabs (12) verbunden sind, der in der
genannten Öffnung (21) untergebracht ist.
6. Tür (20), die ein Verschlusssystem (2) gemäß des Anspruchs 4 oder 5 umfasst und eine
Öffnung (21) für das genannte Verschlusssystem (2).
7. Tür (20) gemäß des vorangegangenen Anspruchs, bei der die genannte Öffnung (21) eine
durchgehende Öffnung mit gleichbleibendem Durchmesser ist.
1. Dispositif de supporte (1) pour système de fermeture (2) à poignée et similaires,
pour porte (20) et similaire, ladite porte (20) comprenant un trou (21) pour ledit
système de fermeture (2), ledit système de fermeture (2) comprenant au moins une poignée
(3) mobile par rapport à ladite porte (20), et ledit dispositif de fermeture (1) ayant
un plan d'extension principal (1 a) parallèle au plan d'extension principal de ladite
porte (20) et comprenant :
un élément fixe (4), apte à être assujetti solidairement à ladite porte (20),
un élément mobile (5), apte à soutenir ladite poignée (3), relié audit élément fixe
(4) et mobile par rapport à celui-ci,
un mécanisme de retour (6) apte à exercer une force de retour faisant obstacle au
mouvement relatif desdits éléments (4, 5),
une première partie (7), comprenant au moins une partie dudit mécanisme de retour
(6) et apte à être placée à l'intérieur dudit trou (21),
une bride (8), apte à appuyer ledit dispositif à ladite porte (21),
dans lequel ledit élément fixe (4) comprend une première partie (10) de ladite bride
(8) et une partie interne (9) apte à contenir ledit élément mobile (5) et ledit élément
de retour (6),
dans lequel ladite bride (8) a un diamètre moyen externe plus grand que ladite partie
interne (9) le long dudit plan d'extension principal (1 a),
dans lequel ladite première partie (10) de ladite bride (8) fait une seule pièce avec
ladite partie interne (9),
dans lequel ladite bride (8) comprend un couvercle (11), pouvant être assujetti par
encastrement à ladite première partie (10),
et dans lequel ladite première partie (10) comprend des trous (10a) pour appuyer ledit
élément fixe (4) à ladite porte (20) moyennant des vis ou similaires.
2. Dispositif de support (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ladite première partie
(7) comprend la totalité dudit mécanisme de retour (6).
3. Dispositif de support (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel ladite première partie (7) comprend au moins une partie dudit élément fixe
(4) et au moins une partie dudit élément mobile (5).
4. Système de fermeture (2) pour portes (20) comprenant un trou (21), ledit système de
fermeture (2) comprenant une poignée (3) et un dispositif de support (1), selon une
ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes et apte à soutenir ladite poignée (3).
5. Système de fermeture (2) pour portes (20) comprenant un trou (21), comprenant deux
desdites poignées (3), mobiles par rapport à ladite porte (20) et placées sur faces
opposées à ladite porte (20), et deux desdits dispositifs de support (1), chacun d'eux
apte à soutenir une des dites poignées (3) et dans lesquels lesdits éléments mobiles
(5) desdits dispositifs de support (1) sont réciproquement reliés au moyen d'une tige
(12) placée dans ledit trou (21).
6. Porte (20) comprenant un système de fermeture (2) selon la revendication 4 ou 5 et
un trou (21) pour ledit système de fermeture (2).
7. Porte (20) selon la revendication précédente, dans laquelle ledit trou (21) est un
trou traversant avec diamètre constant.