FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a wet shaving razor cartridge having a length optimized
for effective and efficient shaving.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Wet shaving razors have evolved over the years to include a multiplicity of blades,
guards and caps with lubricant strips, all with the goal of increasing the closeness
of a shave while also providing a comfortable shaving experience. Despite these many
changes to the look of a wet shaving razor cartridge, the cartridge length has remained
largely the same.
[0003] Razors currently on the market have lengths of approximately 40mm to 42mm. For example,
the Fusion razor commercialized by The Gillette Company has a length of 41.36mm. The
Wilkinson Sword Quattro has a length of 40.69mm and the Azor by King of Shaves has
a length of 40mm.
[0004] It is known in the field of female shaving to provide cartridges of different lengths
for underarms and legs. For underarms, which are considered to be a generally narrow,
restricted area, a leitgth of 27mm is proposed to enable the razor cartridge to comfortably
fit in the area. For legs, which have generally flatter surfaces, a length of 50mm
is specified. There arc some clear advantages to using these different lengths in
female shaving as the areas that need to be shaved are quite diverse in their accessibility
as a result of shave site orientation, contour, and size. To date, however, little
to no consideration has been given to the optimal length of razor cartridges used
in mate shaving.
[0005] There is therefore a need to provide wet shaving razors for men that have a length
specifically prescribed to provide a close and efficient shave.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The present invention relates to a wet shaving cartridge comprising a housing having
a front wall, a rear wall and opposing side walls disposed transverse to and between
said front and rear walls; one or more elongate blade assemblies extending between
said opposing side walls, wherein the cartridge has a length of 30mm to 34mm wherein
said cartridge length is defined as the distance between external faces of the side
walls in a direction substantially parallel to the one or more elongate blade assemblies.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] Embodiments of the invention will hereinafter be described, by way of example, with
reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a front view of one possible embodiment of a razor cartridge.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a razor encompassing the embodiment shown in Figure
1.
FIG. 3 is a rear view of a razor encompassing the embodiment shown in Figure 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The invention is applicable to razor cartridges in general that are used in a wet
shaving system.
[0009] Figure 1 shows a razor cartridge 10 formed of a housing 12 having a front wall 14,
a rear wall 16 and first and second opposing side walls 18, 20 extending between the
front will 14 and rear wall 16. One or more blade assemblies 22 with sharp cutting
edges 24 arc mounted within the housing 12 and extend between the first and second
opposing side walls. In the embodiments shown in Figure 1, the housing has five blade
assemblies. However, it will be understood that more or fewer blade assemblies may
be mounted within the housing. The blade assemblies are shown secured within the housing
with clips 26, but other retention methods known to those skilled in the art may also
be used. The housing further has a guard 28 and cap 30 disposed respectively on the
front wall 14 and rear wall 16.
[0010] An exterior of the housing 12 is defined by external faces 32. 34 of the side waits
18, 20. A length, L, of the cartridge is defined as the distance between the external
faces 32, 34 in a direction substantially parallel to the one or more blade assemblies
24. In embodiments of the present invention, this cartridge length is between 30mm
or 31 mm and 33mm or 34mm. In a particular embodiment, the cartridge length is 32mm.
[0011] In embodiments where the opposing side walls 18, 20 are not parallel to one another,
the length, L, is defined as the furthest distance between the external faces 32,
34 of the side walls 18, 20, in a direction substantially parallel to the one or more
blade assemblies 24.
[0012] Razor cartridges currently on the market have lengths of approximately 40mm to 42mm.
Cartridge lengths of between 30mm and 34mm, as described herein, therefore equate
to a reduction in existing cartridge lengths of 15% or 20% to 25% or 30%.
[0013] The present inventors have found that a reduction in cartridge lengths of the amount
prescribed above results in an overall close and more efficient shave, compared with
existing razor cartridges where all other dimensions and geometries are approximately
the same. Without being limited by theory, it is believed that a close shave is achieved
as the shorter cartridge length facilitates easier access of the razor cartridge to
more confined and restricted areas such as concave sections of the neck and under
the nose. The reduction in length may not affect the closeness on larger flatter areas,
such as cheeks; however, as fewer repeat strokes are required in more awkward areas,
the overall result is a closer shave that requires fewer strokes. Thus, users will
benefit from a closer shave that may last longer without having to invest more time
in the process.
[0014] As shown in Figure 2, the wet shaving razor cartridges of the present invention may
be mounted on a handle 40 with the intention that the entire razor should be discarded
when the sharp edges 24 of the blade assemblies 22 have become dull. Alternatively,
the wet shaving cartridges of the present invention may be detachably mounted to a
handle 40 so that the cartridge may be replaced on the handle 40 when the blade assemblies
have lost the sharpness required for efficient shaving. In typical cartridges, the
blade assemblies 22 are usually carried by the housing 12, which is generally a molded
plastic frame, and the blade assemblies 22 may then be supported to move within the
frame, either independently of each other or in unison, under forces imparted on the
blade assemblies by the skin during shaving. In one embodiment, for support within
the housing, the blade assemblies are mounted fixedly within slots in a blade retaining
member. In another instance, the blade assemblies may be floatably mounted within
the housing. Here, the plurality of blade assemblies is supported by one or more spring
loaded blade retaining members where such blade assemblies are permitted to respond
to the forces encountered during shaving.
[0015] Figure 3 shows a rear view of an embodiment of the razor cartridge 10 attached to
a handle 40 as shown in Figure 2.
[0016] The housing 12 comprises a guard 28 at a forward portion. The guard contacts a shaver's
skin immediately ahead of the plurality of blade assemblies 22. The guard may be located
within the housing 12 or it may extend over one or more of the front 14 or opposing
side walls 18, 20 of the housing. The guard 28 may comprise a plurality of elastomeric
fins 42. Such fins may take the form of substantially parallel elongations that run
a length of the guard. Alternatively, the fins may comprise a plurality of curved
projections, e.g. circular tubes, semicircular projections, chevron shaped projections
and combinations thereof.
[0017] The cap 70 is disposed after the plurality of blade assemblies within the housing
adjacent the rear wall 16. The cap 30 contacts the skin directly behind the plurality
of blade assemblies 22 during a shaving stroke. In the case of both the guard 28 and
the cap 30, each may comprise additional elements that are also joined to or integral
to the housing. The cap 30 may comprise a lubricating strip 44. Such a lubricating
strip may comprise skin conditioning agents that improve the appearance and sensation
encountered by the shaver upon completion of the shaving stroke. The lubricating strip
may comprise a shaving enhancement product, such as a lubricant which gradually leaches
out of the strip material during shaving. Moreover, the positions of the fins and
lubricating strip may be alternated so that the fins are on the cap and the lubricating
strip is disposed on the guard.
[0018] In each embodiment of the invention, the level of comfort obtained with any given
wet shaving razor cartridge is influenced strongly by the shaving geometry, which
is the relative positioning of the skin contacting components. Important parameters
of the shaving geometry include the blade exposure which is the distance by which
the tip of the blade edge projects above, or is retracted below, a plane which is
tangential to the skin contacting parts next in front and next behind the blade edge,
the blade tangent angle (also known as the blade shaving angle) which is the angle
at which the plane of the blade is inclined to a plane which is tangential to the
guard and the cap surfaces (the tangent plane), and the blade span which is the distance
by which the blade edge is spaced from the skin contacting element immediately in
front of the blade edge, as seen in a plane which is tangential to the blade edge
and the skin contacting element in front of it. A progressive blade exposure may be
used in the present invention as detailed in
US Patent No. 6,212,777.
[0019] The dimensions and values disclosed herein are not to be understood as being strictly
limited to the exact numerical values recited. Instead, unless otherwise specified,
each such dimension is intended to mean both the recited value and a functionally
equivalent range surrounding that value. For example, a dimension disclosed as "40
mm" is intended to mean "about 40 mm."
1. A wet shaving cartridge (10) comprising:
a. a housing (12) having a front wall (14), a rear wall (16) and opposing side walls
(18, 20) disposed transverse to and between said front and rear waits (14, 16);
b. one or more elongate blade assemblies (22) extending between said opposing side
walls
wherein the cartridge has a length of 30mm to 34mm wherein said cartridge length is
defined as the distance between external faces (32, 34) of the side walls (18, 20)
in a direction
substantially parallel to the one or more elongate blade assemblies (22).
2. A razor cartridge as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the cartridge length is
between 31 mm to 33 mm.
3. A razor cartridge as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the cartridge length
is 32mm.
4. A razor cartridge as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the side walls (18, 20)
extend substantially perpendicular to the elongate blade assemblies.
5. A razor cartridge as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the side walls do not
extend parallel to one another and wherein the cartridge length (L) is defined as
the furthest distance between said external faces (32, 34) in a direction substantially
parallel to the one or more elongate blade assemblies (22).
6. A razor cartridge as claimed in any preceding claim, further comprising a guard (28)
located adjacent the front wall (14) of the housing.
7. A razor cartridge as claimed in claim 6, wherein the guard is located within the housing
(12).
8. A razor cartridge as claimed in claim 6, wherein the guard (28) extends over one or
more of the front will (14) and side walls (18, 20).
9. A razor cartridge as claimed in any preceding claim, further comprising a cap (30)
located within the housing (12) adjacent the rear wall (16).
10. A razor cartridge as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a lubricating strip (44)
disposed on the cap (30).