BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a storage container for storing viscous liquids.
[0002] Conventionally, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication
No.
2001-199455, a storage container has been known which is capable of storing viscous liquids (hereinafter,
referred to as stored substances) such as ink for printing. Such a storage container
is installed in a predetermined position of an external apparatus such as a printer,
and the stored substance is extracted with a suction mechanism provided in the external
apparatus, and supplied to a predetermined position. More specifically, a storage
container as disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
2001-199455 has a configuration provided with a container body formed in the shape of a bag made
of a thin-film-shaped resin film, and a support member which is enclosed in the inside
of the container body, retains the container body in the shape of a box, and has an
extraction opening protruding from the container body.
[0003] Then, in the aforementioned configuration, when suction is performed from the extraction
opening using a pump or the like, the thin-film-shaped resin film is inverted to roll
inside the support member as the stored substance flows out. Then, when the stored
substance is extracted completely, the resin film changes to a state of entering inside
the support member.
[0004] The aforementioned storage container has the structure that the support member is
enclosed inside the container body formed of a resin film, the support member retains
the container body in predetermined form, the manufacturing process is thereby complicated,
and the cost is increased.
[0005] Further, since the above-mentioned storage container has the structure that the surface
of the support member and the container body are in intimate contact with each other
widely, the adhesion therebetween tends to be insufficient such that the container
body becomes wrinkled, the stored substance thereby remains in a gap (outer side of
the support member) therebetween in sucking, and there is a possibility that the stored
substance is wasted. Further, the container body formed from the resin film has the
structure in the shape of a box (with the bottom) in consideration of the shape retention
property. However, in such a shape, even when the container body enters inside the
support member in sucking, the adhesion with the inner surface of the support member
deteriorates finally, and as a result, the stored substance tends to remain also on
the inner surface side of the support member.
[0006] Accordingly, required is a storage container enabling a stored substance to be extracted
with minimum wastage while having inexpensive manufacturing cost.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] In an aspect of the invention, a storage container is provided with a tube-shaped
storing portion formed of a resin having an extraction opening enabling a stored substance
to be sucked in a center area on one end side, and a circular opening on the other
end side, and a bag-shaped storing portion which is welded along the circular opening
of the tube-shaped storing portion, enters inside the tube-shaped storing portion
to be able to come into intimate contact with an inner surface of the tube-shaped
storing portion in sucking through the extraction opening, and is formed of a thin
film in the shape of a bag to be a non-independent body, where the tube-shaped storing
portion changes in cross-sectional shape from a circular shape to an elliptical shape
toward one end side from the other end side.
[0008] The storage container with the aforementioned configuration has the structure that
the bag-shaped storing portion formed in the shape of a bag that is a non-independent
body is welded along the circular opening on the other end side of the tube-shaped
storing portion formed of a resin having the extraction opening, thus has a simplified
structure, while being manufactured with ease, and thereby enables reductions in cost.
Particular, since the bag-shaped storing portion is configured as a non-independent
body (in a state where three sides, the side portions and bottom portion, are welded),
the welding process is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
[0009] Further, since the bag-shaped storing portion is configured as a non-independent
body, when the bag-shaped storing portion is welded along the circular opening of
the tube-shaped storing portion, its cross-sectional shape is circular in the welding
portion, and the cross section changes to an elliptical shape as separating from the
welding portion (the bag-shaped storing portion enters inside the tube-shaped storing
portion and comes into intimate contact with the inner surface in sucking from the
extraction opening of the tube-shaped storing portion.) In consideration of such a
shape, since the tube-shaped storing portion is changed in cross-sectional shape from
a circular shape to an elliptical shape toward the extraction opening side from the
welding portion, and thus is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the entering
bag-shaped storing portion, the bag-shaped storing portion comes into intimate contact
with the inner surface of the tube-shaped storing portion without causing wrinkles
or the like, and it is possible to extract the stored substance with efficiency.
[0010] Furthermore, the tube-shaped storing portion is configured such that the welding
portion with the bag-shaped storing portion is circular, therefore, does not cause
a crush or the like in sucking the stored substance, and further has the configuration
that the basic shape changes from circular cross section to elliptical cross section,
the entire inner surface is thus configured as a curved surface, and therefore, the
stored substance is hard to remain in sucking the stored substance.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, in the bag-shaped storing portion cut portions are formed
in corner portions on an end portion side opposite to an end portion welded to the
tube-shaped storing portion.
[0012] In that embodiment, the tube-shaped storing portion may have a curved portion such
that the diameter decreases toward the extraction opening, and edge shapes of the
cut portions formed in the bag-shaped storing portion are almost adapted to a shape
of the curved portion.
[0013] In an inner surface of the curved portion of the tube-shaped storing portion protrusion
portions can be formed that extend toward the extraction opening and that are arranged
radially.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a capacity of the tube-shaped storing portion is substantially
the same as a capacity of the bag-shaped storing portion.
[0015] Preferably, the tube-shaped storing portion has an area that is formed in the same
diameter over a predetermined length on the other end side having the circular opening,
and the bag-shaped storing portion is welded to the outer surface of the area with
the same diameter in the tube-shaped storing portion.
[0016] In that embodiment, a pair of protrusions protruding outward may be formed at an
interval of 180 degrees in the circumferential direction, in an area where the bag-shaped
storing portion is welded, in the outer surface of the tube-shaped storing portion.
[0017] In a further embodiment, the storage container comprises
a blockage preventing member detachable with respect to the extraction opening,
wherein the blockage preventing member has a tube portion (21), and the tube portion
has a cut groove for defining a flow path with the bag-shaped storing portion entering
inside the tube-shaped storing portion in sucking through the extraction opening.
[0018] Preferably, the tube portion has the substantially same axis length as a length in
the axis direction of the extraction opening.
[0019] Herewith, the cut groove has a function of facilitating extraction, through the cut
groove, of the stored substance remaining in the vicinity of a bottom edge of the
bag-shaped storing portion in a stage when an inner surface of the bag-shaped storing
portion comes into intimate contact with the inner surface of the tube-shaped storing
portion in sucking and a suction force does not act on the bag-shaped storing portion.
[0020] That is, the cut groove is arranged to facilitate extraction.
[0021] The extraction opening may have a plug with a screw.
[0022] Another aspect of the invention is a storage container, comprising a tube-shaped
storing portion formed of a resin having an extraction opening enabling a stored substance
to be sucked in a center area on one end side, and a circular opening on the other
end side; and
a bag-shaped storing portion which is welded along the circular opening of the tube-shaped
storing portion , enters inside the tube-shaped storing portion to be able to come
into intimate contact with an inner surface of the tube-shaped storing portion in
sucking through the extraction opening, and is formed of a thin film in the shape
of a bag to be a non-independent body,
wherein the bag-shaped storing portion has a length in the range of 90% to 110% relative
to a storing length in the longitudinal direction of the tube-shaped storing portion.
[0023] Moreover, the storage container is characterized by having a cylindrical storing
portion formed of a resin in the shape of a cylinder having an extraction opening
enabling a stored substance to be sucked in a center area on one end side, and a bag-shaped
storing portion formed in the shape of a bag to be a non-independent body using a
thin film that is welded along a circular opening on the other end side of the cylindrical
storing portion and that enters inside the cylindrical storing portion to be able
to come into intimate contact with an inner surface of the cylindrical storing portion
in sucking from the extraction opening, where the bag-shaped storing portion has a
length in the range of 90% to 110% relative to the storing length in the longitudinal
direction of the cylindrical storing portion, and is cut in corner portions on the
end portion side opposite to the welding portion.
[0024] The storage container with the aforementioned configuration has the structure that
the bag-shaped storing portion formed in the shape of a bag that is a non-independent
body is welded along the circular opening on the other end side of the cylindrical
storing portion formed of a resin having the extraction opening, thus has a simplified
structure, while being manufactured with ease, and thereby enables reductions in cost.
Further, the storage container is in the form of a cylinder in the basic portion,
the stored substance is thereby hard to remain in sucking the stored substance, and
with respect to the bag-shaped storing portion, since the corner portions are cut
on the end portion side opposite to the welding portion in the non-independent body,
the stored substance is hard to remain. Furthermore, the bag-shaped storing portion
has the length in the range of 90% to 110% relative to the storing length in the longitudinal
direction of the cylindrical storing portion, its bottom edge area can be located
in the vicinity of the extraction opening portion when the bag-shaped storing portion
is inverted and drawn into the inside of the cylindrical storing portion in sucking,
and by this means, it is possible to extract the stored substance with efficiency.
[0025] Additional objects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description
which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned
by practice of the invention. The objects and advantages of the invention may be realized
and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed
out hereinafter.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING
[0026] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the
specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the general
description given above and the detailed description of the embodiments given below,
serve to explain the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a storage container according to embodiment 1
of the invention;
FIG. 2A is a front view of the storage container:
FIG. 2B is a side elevational view of the storage container;
FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view taken along the A-A line in FIG .2A;
FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along the B-B line of FIG. 2B;
FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view taken along the C-C line of FIG. 2B;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of a bag-shaped storing portion (non-independent
body) while showing the configuration that corner portions on the end portion side
are not cut;
FIGs.5A to 5C are views showing a configuration of the bag-shaped storing portion
as shown in FIG. 1, and are views showing a configuration example of a cut portion
in a corner portion on the end portion side;
FIGs.6A to 6F are views sequentially showing changes of the bag-shaped storing portion
in storing a viscous stored substance in the storage container as shown in FIG. 1
and sucking the substance from an extraction opening;
FIG. 7A is a perspective view of a blockage preventing member inserted in the extraction
opening;
FIG. 7B is a front view of the blockage preventing member inserted in the extraction
opening;
FIG. 7C is a plan view of the blockage preventing member inserted in the extraction
opening;
FIG. 8 is a view showing a state where the blockage preventing member as shown in
FIG. 7 is inserted in the extraction opening portion;
FIG. 9A is a perspective view showing a storage container according to embodiment
2 of the invention;
FIG. 9B is a front view showing the storage container according to embodiment 2 of
the invention;
FIG. 10A is a view showing a configuration of a cylindrical storing portion as shown
in FIGs. 9A and 9B;
FIGs. 10B and 10C are views showing modification examples of the cylindrical storing
portion;
FIG. 11 is a view showing a configuration of a bag-shaped storing portion without
corner portions on the end portion side being cut;
FIGs. 12A to 12C are views showing a configuration of the bag-shaped storing portion
as shown in FIGs. 9A and 9B and showing an example of a cut state of corner portions
on the end portion side; and
FIGs. 13A to 13F are views sequentially showing changes of the bag-shaped storing
portion in storing a viscous stored substance in the storage container as shown in
FIGs. 9A and 9B and sucking the substance from an extraction opening.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0027] As shown in FIGs. 1 to 3, a storage container 1 according to embodiment 1 of the
invention stores a viscous liquid (referred to as a stored substance) such as ink,
and as described later, is provided with a tube-shaped storing portion 2 changing
in cross-sectional shape from a circular shape (on the welding portion side) to an
elliptical shape (on the extraction opening side), and a bag-shaped storing portion
3 welded along a lower circular opening of the tube-shaped storing portion 2.
[0028] In the tube-shaped storing portion 2, an extraction opening 2a enabling a stored
substance to be sucked is formed on the center axis on one end side. In this embodiment,
the extraction opening 2a is formed from a plug with a screw, and by attaching and
detaching a cap (sealing member) not shown, enables a stored substance to be sealed
and extracted. In other words, in actually using the storage container 1, the container
1 is inserted in a predetermined portion of an external apparatus with the sealing
member removed, and the stored substance is extracted by a sucking mechanism such
as a pump. In addition, the above-mentioned extraction opening 2a may be not used
only in extracting the stored substance, and also have the function as a filling opening
to fill the stored substance. Further, the extraction opening may have a configuration
that an extraction needle is inserted in the sealing member to suck the stored substance.
[0029] The above-mentioned tube-shaped storing portion 2 is formed in one piece (blow molding,
injection molding, etc.) of a plastic material such as, for example, polyethylene,
polystyrene, polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride, and is configured by a method and
material enabling its manufacturing with low cost. Further, the thickness is only
required to be an extent (for example, about 0.8 mm to 2.0 mm) to which the shape
is maintained when the bag-shaped storing portion 3 is inverted and drawn into the
inside in sucking.
[0030] Further, with respect to the outside shape, the cross section changes in shape from
a circular shape to an elliptical shape toward the extraction opening 2a side from
the welding portion 2d with the bag-shaped storing portion 3. This is because of adapting
to the cross-sectional shape of the bag-shaped storing portion 3 entering inside the
tube-shaped storing portion 2 in sucking the extraction opening portion to extract
the stored substance. In other words, as described later, the bag-shaped storing portion
3 is configured as a non-independent body (three sides, side portions and bottom portion,
are welded) that is easily manufactured, and therefore, when the portion 3 is welded
along the circular opening of the tube-shaped storing portion 2, the cross-sectional
shape is circular in the welding portion 2d, while changing to an elliptical shape
as separating from the welding portion.
[0031] By this means, the bag-shaped storing portion 3 comes into intimate contact with
the inner surface of the tube-shaped storing portion without causing wrinkles or the
like in inverting and entering inside the tube-shaped storing portion 2, and it is
possible to extract the stored substance from the extraction opening 2a with efficiency.
In this case, the change of the shape is not limited particularly, but it is preferable
to gently change the shape continuously, rather than abruptly change from the circular
shape to elliptical shape. In other words, a configuration is preferable that a large
step difference is not made between the shapes.
[0032] Further, the shape of the tube-shaped storing portion 2 is not limited particularly,
and in this embodiment, as shown in FIGs. 1 and 2, in order that the stored substance
can be extracted effectively, a curved portion 2b is formed such that the diameter
decreases gradually toward the extraction opening 2a positioned on the center axis
from the upper end side of the circular side wall. Then, it is preferable that radial
protrusion portions 2c (are arranged radially) are formed in the inner surface of
the curved portion 2b to extend toward the extraction opening 2a. The radial protrusion
portions 2c constitute a flow path guide to enable the stored substance to effectively
move toward the extraction opening 2a in sucking, and can be integrally formed in
molding. In this case, the specific extension length, pitch and height of the radial
protrusion portions 2c are capable of being modified as appropriate corresponding
to dimensions of the tube-shaped storing portion 2, type (viscosity) of the stored
substance, etc.
[0033] In addition, with respect to the curved portion 2b formed in the tube-shaped storing
portion, the portion 2b is only required to adapt to cut portions described later
formed in the bag-shaped storing portion 3, and can be modified as appropriate. In
other words, as long as such a configuration is obtained that the stored substance
is capable of moving toward the extraction opening equally in undergoing the sucking
action, the shape can be modified as appropriate.
[0034] To the tube-shaped storing portion 2 is welded the opening end portion of the bag-shaped
storing portion 3. In this case, in the tube-shaped storing portion 2, at least the
circular opening is formed in the same diameter over a predetermined length L, and
the bag-shaped storing portion 3 is welded to the outer surface of the area (within
the range of the predetermined length L, and in this range, the welding portion 2d
is formed) in which the tube-shaped storing portion 2 has the same diameter.
[0035] More specifically, for example, the welding portion 2d may be in the range of about
5 mm to 15 mm, is covered with the opening area of the bag-shaped storing portion
3, and then, welded using a heat bar or the like, and it is thereby possible to weld
the bag-shaped storing portion 3 to the tube-shaped storing portion 2 with ease.
[0036] Further, in the tube-shaped storing portion 2, a pair of protrusions 2e protruding
outward are formed at an interval of 180 degrees in the area where the bag-shaped
storing portion is welded. By forming such a pair of protrusions 2e, as described
above, it is possible to stabilize a seal state in welding the bag-shaped storing
portion 3 using the heat bar.
[0037] The bag-shaped storing portion 3 is formed in the shape of a bag by welding the circumference
of a thin-film-shaped film (thin film with a thickness ranging from about 0.05 mm
to 0.15 mm, for example, a laminate film where a seal portion layer is polyethylene)
having flexibility made of polyethylene, polypropylene or the like, and to reduce
the cost, for example, is configured as a three-side seal bag such that two thin-film-shaped
films are stacked and welded in the circumference.
[0038] Herein, the configuration of the bag-shaped storing portion is described with reference
to FIGs. 4 and 5.
[0039] The bag-shaped storing portion 3 in the invention has the structure (non-independent
structure) where one end is opened to enable the portion 3 to be welded to the outer
surface (welding portion 2d) of the circular opening portion of the tube-shaped storing
portion 2, while a bottom that is a plane is not formed on the other end (welding
area 3A is shown by oblique lines). Further, the bag-shaped storing portion 3 of this
embodiment is configured such that corner portions on the end portion side opposite
to the welding portion 2d are cut. More specifically, the shape of the side surface
is not rectangular as shown in FIG. 4, and as shown in FIG. 5A, by cutting (forming
cut portions 3d) the corner portions on the end portion side in the shape of a curve
corresponding to the curved portion 2b of the tube-shaped storing portion 2, has the
configuration that does not cause the point portions P of substantially 90 degrees
or less between the bottom edge 3a and side edges 3b inside the storing portion as
shown in FIG. 4.
[0040] That is, cross-sectional shape of the bag shaped storing portion in a plane of the
shorter axis of the elliptical cross section essentially is in form of a parabola,
see fig. 2B.
[0041] In addition, as shown in FIGs. 5B and 5C, an aspect of the cut between the bottom
edge 3a and side edge 3b inside the storing portion is not limited particularly, and
the cut may be made linearly so that the bottom edge 3a is longer as shown in FIG.
5B or may be made so that the bottom edge 3a is shorter as shown in FIG. 5C.
[0042] In this case, the shape of the cut portion (edge-shape cut portion) 3d is preferably
formed in the shape in accordance with the curved portion 2b formed in the tube-shaped
storing portion 2 (edge shapes of the cut portions formed in the bag-shaped storing
portion are almost adapted to a shape of the curved portion). More specifically, the
shape as shown in FIG. 5B is preferably adapted to the tube-shaped storing portion
such that the curved portion is a relatively gently surface as shown in FIG. 2, and
the shape as shown in FIG. 5C is preferably adapted to the tube-shaped storing portion
such that the curved portion 2b is a relatively longer surface along the longitudinal
direction than that in the configuration as shown in FIG. 2.
[0043] By thus forming the cut portions, it is possible to decrease the possibility that
the stored substance remains in the corner portions.
[0044] Further, the capacity of the bag-shaped storing portion 3 is preferably set at the
same (including substantially the same) capacity of the tube-shaped storing portion
2. By this means, when the bag-shaped storing portion 3 undergoes suction from the
extraction opening 2a portion, the inner surface of the bag-shaped portion 3 comes
into intimate contact with the inner surface of the tube-shaped storing portion 2,
while the portion 3 is inverted and drawn into the inside space of the tube-shaped
storing portion 2 with the flow of the stored substance, and at this point, by setting
the above-mentioned capacity, it is possible to position the bottom edge 3a of the
bag-shaped storing portion in the vicinity of the opening 2A on the storing portion
side of the extraction opening 2a, and to extract the stored substance effectively
without waste.
[0045] In other words, in the case where the capacity of the bag-shaped storing portion
3 is larger than that of the tube-shaped storing portion 2, when the bag-shaped storing
portion 3 is inverted and drawn into the inside space of the tube-shaped storing portion
2 while being inverted with the flow of the stored substance, it happens that the
bottom edge 3a of the bag-shaped storing portion bends, etc. a tendency increases
to block the opening 2A on the storing portion side of the extraction opening 2a,
the suction force thereby stops acting, and the possibility increases that the stored
substance existing in the vicinity of the opening 2A on the storing portion side of
the extraction opening 2a cannot be sucked and remains. Meanwhile, in the case where
the capacity of the bag-shaped storing portion 3 is smaller than that of the tube-shaped
storing portion 2, when the bag-shaped storing portion 3 is inverted and drawn into
the inside space of the tube-shaped storing portion 2 while being inverted with the
flow in the storing portion, the distance between the bottom edge 3a inside the bag-shaped
storing portion and the opening 2A on the storing portion side of the extraction opening
2a increases, and by this means, as the internal pressure decreases by suction, the
possibility increases that the stored substance existing in the area of the bottom
edge 3a does not undergo sufficient suction and remains.
[0046] Referring to FIGs. 6A to 6F, described next is a result of storing a viscous stored
substance (commercially available mayonnaise) in the storage container with the configuration
as shown in FIGs. 1 and 2, and extracting the stored substance by applying a predetermined
suction force.
[0047] First, when the stored substance is extracted by applying suction to the extraction
opening 2a with the stored substance stored in the tube-shaped storing portion 2 and
bag-shaped storing portion 3 (see FIG. 6A), the bag-shaped storing portion 3 gradually
shrinks while causing vertical wrinkles, and the bottom edge 3a rises toward the circular
opening (area of the welding portion 2d) of the tube-shaped storing portion 2 (see
FIGs. 6B and 6C). Then, as the suction further proceeds, the bottom edge 3a inside
the storing portion passes through the circular opening (area of the welding portion
2d) of the tube-shaped storing portion 2 and rises with the flow of the stored substance,
and the bag-shaped storing portion 3 is inverted and drawn into the inside space of
the tube-shaped storing portion 2 (see FIGs. 6D and 6E). Then, as the suction furthermore
proceeds, the inner surface of the bag-shaped storing portion 3 comes into intimate
contact with the inner surface of the tube-shaped storing portion 2 (see FIG. 6F),
and the stored substance concentrates on the opening area on the storing portion side
of the extraction opening 2.
[0048] In addition, as shown in FIG. 6F, when the bag-shaped storing portion 3 is inverted
and drawn into the inside space of the tube-shaped storing portion 2, the inner surface
of the bag-shaped storing portion 3 comes into intimate contact with the inner surface
of the tube-shaped storing portion 2. In this case, since in the tube-shaped storing
portion 2 the cross-section shape changes from the circular shape to the elliptical
shape toward the extraction opening side from the welding portion, and is adapted
to the cross-sectional shape of the entering bag-shaped storing portion 3, the bag-shaped
storing portion 3 does not cause wrinkles or the like, and is easy to come into intimate
contact with the inner surface of the tube-shaped storing portion 2, and it is possible
to extract the stored substance with efficiency. Further, since in the tube-shaped
storing portion 2 the circular opening is formed in the same diameter over the predetermined
length L, and the bag-shaped storing portion 3 is welded to this range, when the bag-shaped
storing portion 3 is inverted and enters in the welding portion area, wrinkles or
the like are prevented from occurring in this portion, and the possibility decreases
that the stored substance remains.
[0049] Further, in the tube-shaped storing portion 2, since the welding portion to the bag-shaped
storing portion 3 is configured in circular form, any crush or the like does not occur
in sucking the stored substance. Moreover, in the tube-shaped storing portion, since
the basic shape changes from the circular shape in cross section to the elliptical
shape in cross section, and the entire inner surface is configured as a curved surface,
the stored substance is hard to remain in sucking the stored substance.
[0050] Furthermore, since the inner surface of the tube-shaped storing portion 2 is a curved
surface and any point portions do not exist, the bag-shaped storing portion 3 is hard
to come into intimate contact when becoming wrinkled, and it is possible to suck (squeeze)
the stored substance as much as possible. Meanwhile, when the inner surface of the
bag-shaped storing portion 3 comes into intimate contact with the inner surface of
the tube-shaped storing portion 2, the suction force does not act on the bag-shaped
storing portion 3. However, since the curved shape is formed such that the diameter
decreases gradually toward the extraction opening 2a side, it is possible to extract
the stored substance as much as possible even when the suction force reduces.
[0051] Moreover, as described above, the radial protrusion portions 2c extending toward
the extraction opening 2a are formed in the inner surface of the curved portion 2b,
flow paths toward the extraction opening 2a are easy to reserve, and it is possible
to efficiently extract the stored substance.
[0052] Further, since the capacity of the bag-shaped storing portion 3 is set at the same
capacity of the tube-shaped storing portion 2, as shown in FIG. 6F, the bottom edge
3a area can be positioned in the vicinity of the extraction opening portion, and by
this means, it is possible to efficiently extract the stored substance even when the
internal pressure decreases by suction. Particularly, the bag-shaped storing portion
3 is a non-independent body, and is configured so that point portions with an acute
angle do not exist in the bottom edge portion by cutting corner portions on the end
portion side, and further, since the edge shape of the cut portion is formed to follow
the curved portion of the tube-shaped storing portion 2, it is possible to extract
the stored substance efficiently without the substance remaining.
[0053] In addition, when suction tests were actually performed in the storage container
with the structure as shown in FIGs. 1 and 2, the residual amount of the stored substance
was 2.0% or less, and the result that the stored substance can be extracted efficiently
was obtained.
[0054] Then, since the storage container 1 as described above has the structure that the
bag-shaped storing portion 3 formed in the shape of a bag to be a non-independent
body is welded along the circular opening on the other end side of the tube-shaped
storing portion 2 made of a resin having the extraction opening 2a, the structure
is simple and is easy to manufacture, and it is possible to obtain the configuration
with the cost reduced, easy to recycle, and the like.
[0055] FIG. 7 shows a blockage preventing member inserted in the extraction opening portion
of the storage container 1 as described above, where FIG. 7A is a perspective view,
FIG. 7B is a front view, and FIG. 7C is a plan view. For example, in the storage container
1, the blockage preventing member 20 as shown in FIGs. 7A to 7C is inserted in the
extraction opening portion as shown in FIG. 8, and it is thereby possible to extract
the stored substance more efficiently.
[0056] The blockage preventing member 20 is formed in one piece using a resin or the like,
is provided with a tube portion 21 inserted in the extraction opening 2a, and fringe
22 coming into contact with a circumferential edge 2a' of the extraction opening 2a
so as not to drop inside when being inserted in the extraction opening, and is configured
to be detachable with respect to the extraction opening 2.
[0057] The tube portion 21 is provided with a substantially same axial length as the length
in the axial direction of the extraction opening 2a, and is configured so that the
front end is positioned in the opening 2A on the storing portion side of the extraction
opening 2a. Then, in the end face of the tube portion 21 is formed a plurality of
cut grooves 21a at predetermined intervals (in this embodiment, four grooves substantially
90 degrees apart).
[0058] Such cut grooves 21a have the function of facilitating extraction of the stored substance
remaining in the vicinity of the bottom edge 3a (in the vicinity of the opening 2A)
of the bag-shaped storing portion 3 through the cut grooves 21a, as shown in FIG.
8, in a stage when the inner surface of the bag-shaped storing portion 3 comes into
intimate contact with the tube-shaped storing portion 2 finally in the suction, and
the suction force does not act on the bag-shaped storing portion 3. In other words,
before the inner surface of the bag-shaped storing portion 3 comes into intimate contact
with the inner surface of tube-shaped storing portion 2, the stored substance is extracted
through the tube portion 21, and when the residual amount of the stored substance
reduces finally, the residue existing in the vicinity thereof is easy to extract via
the cut grooves 21a with thin movement paths (flow paths). It is thereby possible
to reduce the residual amount of the stored substance as possible.
[0059] By installing the blockage preventing member 20 as described above, it is possible
to further reduce the final remaining rate of the stored substance.
[0060] In addition, the blockage preventing member 20 may be configured to be detachable
with respect to the extraction opening 2 as shown in the figure, or may be beforehand
formed integrally in the extraction opening portion. Further, the length and thickness
of the tube portion 21, the number of formed cut grooves 21a and the like are capable
of being modified as appropriate.
[0061] FIGs. 9 and 10 show a storage container according to embodiment 2 of the invention.
As shown in the figures, a storage container 101 according to this embodiment stores
a viscous liquid (referred to as a stored substance) such as ink, and is provided
with a cylindrical (tube-shaped) storing portion 102 formed in the shape of a cylinder
circular in cross section, and a bag-shaped storing portion 103 welded along a lower
circular opening of the cylindrical storing portion 102. The storage container 101
is formed in the shape of a circle in cross section over the longitudinal direction,
and does not change the cross-sectional shape unlike embodiment 1.
[0062] In the cylindrical storing portion 102, an extraction opening 102a enabling a stored
substance to be sucked is formed on the center axis on one end side, and a sealing
member (not shown) such as a cap is attached to the extraction opening 102a and seals
the stored substance. Then, in actual use, the container 1 is inserted in a predetermined
portion of an external apparatus with the sealing member removed, and the stored substance
is extracted by a sucking mechanism such as a pump. In this case, the extraction opening
may have a configuration that an extraction needle is inserted in the sealing member
to suck the stored substance.
[0063] The cylindrical storing portion 102 is formed in one piece (resin molding) of a plastic
material such as, for example, polyethylene, polystyrene and polypropylene, and the
thickness thereof is only required to be an extent (for example, about 0.3 mm to 1.8
mm) to which the cylindrical shape is maintained when the bag-shaped storing portion
103 is inverted and drawn into the inside in sucking.
[0064] Further, the outside shape (size of the diameter, length in the longitudinal direction,
etc.) is not limited particularly, and in this embodiment, as shown in FIGs. 9 and
10A, a curved portion 102b is formed such that the diameter gradually decreases in
the shape of a funnel toward the extraction opening 102a positioned on the center
axis from the upper end side of the circumferential side wall. Then, it is preferable
that radial protrusion portions 102c are formed in the inner surface of the curved
portion 102b to extend toward the extraction opening 102a. The radial protrusion portions
102c constitute a flow path guide to enable the stored substance to effectively move
toward the extraction opening 102a in sucking, and can be integrally formed in molding.
In this case, the specific extension length, pitch and height of the radial protrusion
portions 102c are capable of being modified as appropriate corresponding to dimensions
of the cylindrical storing portion 102, type (viscosity) of the stored substance,
etc.
[0065] In addition, with respect to the curved portion 102b formed in the cylindrical storing
portion, as shown in FIG. 10B, the portion may have a gentle surface 102b' changing
to the extraction opening 102a from the circular side wall, or as shown in FIG. 10C,
may have a flat surface 102b" (surface with a substantially right angle) changing
to the extraction opening 102a from the side wall without forming the curved portion.
In other words, as long as such a configuration is obtained that the stored substance
is capable of moving toward the extraction opening equally in undergoing the sucking
action, the shape can be modified as appropriate, and further, may be formed of an
acuter tapered curved surface than the curved surface of FIG. 10A.
[0066] As shown in FIG. 10A, a welding portion 102d is formed on the lower end side of the
cylindrical storing portion 102 to facilitate welding of the opening end portion of
the bag-shaped storing portion 103. For example, as shown in the figure, the welding
portion 102d has a predetermined length L2 (about 5 mm to 15 mm) in the longitudinal
direction. In addition, the portion 102d may be formed of a circular surface with
a diameter smaller than that of the cylindrical portion of the cylindrical storing
portion 102. By this means, the welding portion 102d is be covered with the opening
area of the bag-shaped storing portion 103, and then, welded by heat using a heat
bar or the like, and it is thereby possible to weld the bag-shaped storing portion
103 to the cylindrical storing portion 102 with ease.
[0067] The bag-shaped storing portion 103 is formed in the shape of a bag by welding the
circumference of a thin-film-shaped film (thin film with a thickness ranging from
about 0.05 mm to 0.15 mm) having flexibility made of polyethylene, polypropylene or
the like, and is configured, for example, as a three-side seal bag such that two films
are stacked and welded in the circumference, or a two-side seal bag such that a single
film is folded and welded in the side and bottom. Alternately, the portion 103 may
be configured as a tube-shaped bag.
[0068] Herein, the configuration of the bag-shaped storing portion is described with reference
to FIGs. 11 and 12.
[0069] The bag-shaped storing portion in the invention has the structure where one end is
opened to enable the portion 103 to be welded to the circular opening (welding portion
102d) of the cylindrical storing portion 102, while a bottom that is a plane is not
formed in the other end (such a structure is referred to as a non-independent body)
(the welding area is shown by oblique lines). Further, the bag-shaped storing portion
of the invention is configured such that corner portions on the end portion side opposite
to the welding portion 102d are cut. More specifically, the shape of the side surface
is not rectangular as shown in FIG. 11, and, for example, as shown in FIG. 12A, by
cutting the corner portions on the end portion side, has the configuration that does
not cause the point portions P of 90 degrees or less between the bottom edge 103a
and side edges 103b inside the storing portion as shown in FIG. 11.
[0070] In addition, as shown in FIGs. 12B and 12C, an aspect of the cut between the bottom
edge 103a and side edge 103b inside the storing portion is not limited particularly,
and the cut may be made so that the bottom edge 103a is longer than that shown in
FIG. 12A as shown in FIG. 12B or may be made so that the bottom edge 103a is longer
as shown in FIG. 12C.
[0071] In this case, the shape of the cut portion i.e. edge shape 103d that is the cut portion
is preferably formed in the shape in accordance with the curved portion 102b formed
in the cylindrical storing portion 102. More specifically, the shape as shown in FIG.
12A is preferably adapted to the cylindrical storing portion such that the curved
portion is a relatively gently surface as shown in FIG. 12A, and the shape as shown
in FIG. 12B is preferably adapted to the cylindrical storing portion such that the
curved portion 102b is a relatively longer surface along the longitudinal direction
than that in the configuration as shown in FIG. 12A. Further, the shape as shown in
FIG. 12C is preferably adapted to the cylindrical storing portion such that the curved
portion is a gentler surface as shown in FIG. 10B.
[0072] Further, the length L1 (see FIG. 9) of the bag-shaped storing portion 103 is configured
to be the length in the range of 90% to 110% relative to the storing length L in the
longitudinal direction of the cylindrical storing portion 102. By this means, when
the bag-shaped storing portion 103 undergoes suction from the extraction opening 102a
portion, the inner surface of the bag-shaped portion 103 comes into intimate contact
with the inner surface of the cylindrical storing portion 102, while the portion 103
is inverted and drawn into the inside space of the cylindrical storing portion 102
with the flow of the stored substance, and at this point, by setting the length at
the above-mentioned range, it is possible to position the bottom edge 103a inside
the storing portion in the vicinity of the opening 102A on the storing portion side
of the extraction opening 102a, and to extract the stored substance effectively without
waste.
[0073] In other words, in the case where the length L1 of the bag-shaped storing portion
103 exceeds 110% relative to the storing length L in the longitudinal direction of
the cylindrical storing portion 102, when the bag-shaped storing portion 103 is inverted
and drawn into the inside space of the cylindrical storing portion 102 while being
inverted with the flow of the stored substance, it happens that the bottom edge 103a
inside the storing portion bends, etc. a tendency increases to block the opening 102A
on the storing portion side of the extraction opening 102a, the suction force thereby
stops acting, and the possibility increases that the stored substance existing in
the vicinity of the opening 102A on the storing portion side of the extraction opening
102a cannot be sucked and remains. Meanwhile, in the case where the length L1 of bag-shaped
storing portion 103 is less than 90% relative to the storing length L in the longitudinal
direction of the cylindrical storing portion 102, when the bag-shaped storing portion
103 is inverted and drawn into the inside space of the cylindrical storing portion
102 while being inverted with the flow in the storing portion, the distance between
the bottom edge 103a inside the storing portion and the opening 102A on the storing
portion side of the extraction opening 102a increases, and by this means, as the internal
pressure decreases by suction, the possibility increases that the stored substance
existing in the area of the bottom edge 103a does not undergo sufficient suction and
remains.
[0074] Referring to FIGs. 13A to 13F, described next is a result of welding the bag-shaped
storing portion 103 as shown in FIG. 12A to the cylindrical storing portion 102 with
the configuration as shown in FIG. 10A to form a storage container, storing a viscous
stored substance (commercially available mayonnaise) in the storage container, and
extracting the stored substance by applying a predetermined suction force.
[0075] First, when the stored substance is extracted by applying suction to the extraction
opening 102a with the stored substance stored in the cylindrical storing portion 102
and bag-shaped storing portion 103 (see FIG. 13A), as described previously, the bag-shaped
storing portion 103 gradually shrinks while causing vertical wrinkles, and the bottom
edge 103a rises toward the circular opening (area of the welding portion 102d) of
the cylindrical storing portion 102 (see FIGs. 13B and 13C). Then, as the suction
further proceeds, the bottom edge 103a inside the storing portion passes through the
circular opening (area of the welding portion 102d) of the cylindrical storing portion
102 and rises with the flow of the stored substance, and the bag-shaped storing portion
103 is inverted and drawn into the inside space of the cylindrical storing portion
102 (see FIGs. 13D and 13E). Then, as the suction furthermore proceeds, the inner
surface of the bag-shaped storing portion 103 comes into intimate contact with the
inner surface of the cylindrical storing portion 102 (see FIG. 13F), and the stored
substance concentrates on the opening area on the storing portion side of the extraction
opening 102.
[0076] In addition, as shown in FIG. 13F, when the bag-shaped storing portion 103 is inverted
and drawn into the inside space of the cylindrical storing portion 102, the inner
surface of the bag-shaped storing portion 103 comes into intimate contact with the
inner surface of the cylindrical storing portion 102, and since the inner surface
of the cylindrical storing portion 102 is a curved surface and any point portions
do not exist, the bag-shaped storing portion 103 is hard to come into intimate contact
when becoming wrinkled, and enables the stored substance to be sucked (squeezed) as
much as possible. Further, when the inner surface of the bag-shaped storing portion
103 comes into intimate contact with the inner surface of the cylindrical storing
portion 102, the suction force does not act on the bag-shaped storing portion 103.
However, since the curved shape is formed such that the diameter decreases gradually
toward the extraction opening 102a side in the shape of a funnel, it is possible to
extract the stored substance as much as possible even when the suction force reduces.
[0077] In this case, as described above, the radial protrusion portions 102c extending toward
the extraction opening 102a are formed in the inner surface of the curved portion
102b, flow paths toward the extraction opening 102a are easy to reserve, and it is
possible to efficiently extract the stored substance.
[0078] Further, the bag-shaped storing portion 103 is formed of a thin film, and therefore,
sometimes partially shrinks. However, since the length L1 is set at the range of 90%
to 110% relative to the storing length L in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical
storing portion 102, as shown in FIG. 13F, the bottom edge 103a area can be positioned
in the vicinity of the extraction opening portion, and by this means, it is possible
to efficiently extract the stored substance even when the internal pressure decreases
by suction. Particularly, the bag-shaped storing portion 103 is a non-independent
body, and is configured so that points portions with an acute angle do not exist in
the bottom edge portion by cutting corner portions on the end portion side, and further,
since the edge shape of the cut portion is formed to follow the curved portion of
the cylindrical storing portion 102, it is possible to extract the stored substance
efficiently without the substance remaining.
[0079] In addition, when suction tests were actually performed under the same conditions
in the bag-shaped storing portion with the structure as shown in FIG. 12A and the
configuration without the corner portions on the end portion side being cut as shown
in FIG. 11, 5.70% of the stored substance remained relative to the initial filling
amount in the bag-shaped storing portion 103 with the structure as shown in FIG. 11,
and in contrast thereto, 3.07% of the stored substance only remained in the structure
(with the corner portions cut) as shown in FIG. 12A. Thus, the result that the stored
substance can be extracted efficiently was obtained.
[0080] Then, since the storage container 101 as described above has the structure that the
bag-shaped storing portion 103 formed in the shape of a bag to be a non-independent
body is welded along the circular opening on the other end side of the cylindrical
storing portion 102 made of a resin having the extraction opening 102a, the structure
is simple and is easy to manufacture, and it is possible to obtain the configuration
with the cost reduced, easy to recycle, and the like.
[0081] In the storage container 101 of this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape is not
changed along the longitudinal direction, but may be changed as in embodiment 1 described
previously.
[0082] In the foregoing, the embodiments of the invention are described, but the invention
is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and is capable of being modified
in various manners.
[0083] For example, it is possible to modify as appropriate the dimensions of the tube-shaped
storing portion 2, the shape extending to the extraction opening 2 from the side surface,
the configuration of the extraction opening 2a in the tube-shaped storing portion
2 and so on. Further, when cut portions are formed in corner portions of the bag-shaped
storing portion 3, the cut portions are only required such that any acute portion
of 90° or less does not exist in the storage space. Therefore, the end portion may
be cut in the shape of an arc, or may be cut by a plurality of straight lines in multi-stage
without cutting in the shape of an arc.
[0084] Additional advantages and modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the
art. Therefore, the invention in its broader aspects is not limited to the specific
details and representative embodiments shown and described herein. Accordingly, various
modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the general
inventive concept as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.